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Legislative Framework
Choose a question :
What is the status of the electoral law governing national elections?
The national electoral law covers:
Is voting on the national level voluntary or compulsory?
What are the agency(ies) responsible for the first level of formal electoral disputes?
Status of Electoral Law
What is the status of the electoral law governing national elections?
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a
Part of Constitution
b
Separate legislation
c
Decree
d
Regulations or administrative rules
e
Other
f
No information available
g
Not applicable
Not included in research
Several applicable answers
What is the status of the electoral law governing national elections?
total countries:
198
Answers
# Countries
% Countries
Country List
a . Part of Constitution
123
62.1 %
United Arab Emirates ,
Albania ,
Armenia ,
Angola ,
American Samoa ,
Austria ,
Australia ,
Aruba ,
Azerbaijan ,
Bosnia and Herzegovina ,
Barbados ,
Bangladesh ,
Bulgaria ,
Bermuda ,
Bolivia ,
Botswana ,
Belarus ,
Congo (Kinshasa), Democratic Republic of the ,
Congo (Brazzaville) ,
Switzerland ,
China ,
Colombia ,
Cyprus ,
Czech Republic ,
Germany ,
Denmark ,
Estonia ,
Egypt ,
Eritrea ,
Spain ,
Ethiopia ,
Finland ,
Fiji ,
Falkland Islands (Malvinas) ,
France ,
Grenada ,
Georgia ,
French Guiana ,
Ghana ,
Gambia ,
Guadeloupe ,
Greece ,
Guam ,
Guyana ,
Croatia ,
Hungary ,
Indonesia ,
Ireland ,
India ,
Iran, Islamic Republic of ,
Iceland ,
Kenya ,
Kyrgyzstan ,
Korea, Republic of ,
Kazakhstan ,
Saint Lucia ,
Sri Lanka ,
Liberia ,
Lesotho ,
Lithuania ,
Luxembourg ,
Marshall Islands ,
Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of ,
Mongolia ,
Martinique ,
Mauritius ,
Maldives ,
Malawi ,
Malaysia ,
Mozambique ,
Namibia ,
New Caledonia ,
Netherlands ,
Norway ,
Nepal ,
Niue ,
Peru ,
French Polynesia ,
Papua New Guinea ,
Philippines ,
Pakistan ,
Poland ,
Portugal ,
Palau ,
Reunion ,
Romania ,
Russian Federation ,
Rwanda ,
Solomon Islands ,
Seychelles ,
Sweden ,
Singapore ,
Saint Helena ,
Slovenia ,
Slovakia ,
Sierra Leone ,
Somalia ,
Swaziland ,
Turks and Caicos Islands ,
Chad ,
Thailand ,
Tajikistan ,
Turkmenistan ,
Tunisia ,
Tonga ,
Turkey ,
Trinidad and Tobago ,
Tuvalu ,
Tanzania, United Republic of ,
Ukraine ,
Uganda ,
United States of America ,
Uruguay ,
Uzbekistan ,
Vanuatu ,
Wallis and Futuna ,
Samoa ,
Yemen ,
Mayotte ,
South Africa ,
Zambia ,
Zimbabwe ,
Zanzibar ,
b . Separate legislation
175
88.3 %
Andorra ,
Antigua and Barbuda ,
Albania ,
Armenia ,
Angola ,
Argentina ,
American Samoa ,
Austria ,
Australia ,
Aruba ,
Azerbaijan ,
Bosnia and Herzegovina ,
Barbados ,
Belgium ,
Burkina Faso ,
Bulgaria ,
Burundi ,
Benin ,
Bermuda ,
Bolivia ,
Brazil ,
Bahamas ,
Botswana ,
Belarus ,
Belize ,
Canada ,
Congo (Kinshasa), Democratic Republic of the ,
Central African Republic ,
Congo (Brazzaville) ,
Switzerland ,
Cote d'Ivoire ,
Cook Islands ,
Chile ,
Cameroon ,
China ,
Colombia ,
Costa Rica ,
Cuba ,
Cape Verde ,
Cyprus ,
Czech Republic ,
Djibouti ,
Denmark ,
Dominica ,
Dominican Republic ,
Algeria ,
Ecuador ,
Estonia ,
Egypt ,
Eritrea ,
Spain ,
Finland ,
Fiji ,
Falkland Islands (Malvinas) ,
Micronesia, Federated States of ,
France ,
Gabon ,
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ,
Grenada ,
Georgia ,
French Guiana ,
Gambia ,
Guinea ,
Guadeloupe ,
Greece ,
Guatemala ,
Guinea-Bissau ,
Hong Kong ,
Honduras ,
Croatia ,
Hungary ,
Indonesia ,
Ireland ,
Israel ,
India ,
Iraq ,
Iran, Islamic Republic of ,
Iceland ,
Italy ,
Jamaica ,
Jordan ,
Japan ,
Kenya ,
Kyrgyzstan ,
Cambodia ,
Saint Kitts and Nevis ,
Korea, Republic of ,
Kazakhstan ,
Lebanon ,
Saint Lucia ,
Sri Lanka ,
Liberia ,
Lesotho ,
Lithuania ,
Luxembourg ,
Latvia ,
Morocco ,
Moldova, Republic of ,
Madagascar ,
Marshall Islands ,
Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of ,
Mali ,
Mongolia ,
Martinique ,
Mauritania ,
Mauritius ,
Maldives ,
Malawi ,
Mexico ,
Malaysia ,
Mozambique ,
Namibia ,
New Caledonia ,
Niger ,
Nigeria ,
Nicaragua ,
Netherlands ,
Norway ,
Nepal ,
New Zealand ,
Panama ,
Peru ,
French Polynesia ,
Papua New Guinea ,
Philippines ,
Pakistan ,
Poland ,
Puerto Rico ,
Palestine ,
Portugal ,
Paraguay ,
Reunion ,
Romania ,
Russian Federation ,
Rwanda ,
Seychelles ,
Sudan ,
Sweden ,
Singapore ,
Saint Helena ,
Slovenia ,
Slovakia ,
San Marino ,
Senegal ,
Somalia ,
Sao Tome and Principe ,
El Salvador ,
Turks and Caicos Islands ,
Chad ,
Togo ,
Thailand ,
Timor-Leste ,
Turkmenistan ,
Tunisia ,
Tonga ,
Turkey ,
Trinidad and Tobago ,
Tuvalu ,
Taiwan ,
Tanzania, United Republic of ,
Ukraine ,
Uganda ,
Uzbekistan ,
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines ,
Venezuela ,
Viet Nam ,
Vanuatu ,
Wallis and Futuna ,
Samoa ,
Yemen ,
Mayotte ,
South Africa ,
Zambia ,
Zimbabwe ,
Zanzibar ,
c . Decree
18
9.0 %
Bahrain ,
Congo (Brazzaville) ,
Cote d'Ivoire ,
Germany ,
Georgia ,
Gambia ,
Guinea ,
Croatia ,
Hungary ,
Indonesia ,
Madagascar ,
Mali ,
Mauritania ,
Netherlands ,
Romania ,
Senegal ,
Chad ,
Thailand ,
d . Regulations or administrative rules
42
21.2 %
American Samoa ,
Australia ,
Aruba ,
Barbados ,
Czech Republic ,
Denmark ,
Estonia ,
Eritrea ,
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ,
Gambia ,
Guam ,
Hong Kong ,
Honduras ,
Croatia ,
Hungary ,
Ireland ,
Israel ,
India ,
Korea, Republic of ,
Liberia ,
Mauritania ,
Malaysia ,
Niue ,
New Zealand ,
Panama ,
Peru ,
Papua New Guinea ,
Philippines ,
Palau ,
Rwanda ,
Solomon Islands ,
Singapore ,
Sierra Leone ,
Senegal ,
Somalia ,
Thailand ,
Tuvalu ,
Uganda ,
Venezuela ,
South Africa ,
Zambia ,
Zimbabwe ,
e . Other
2
1.0 %
Georgia ,
Saint Pierre and Miquelon ,
f . No information available
6
3.0 %
Afghanistan ,
Anguilla ,
Western Sahara ,
Cayman Islands ,
Virgin Islands, British ,
Virgin Islands, U.S. ,
g . Not applicable
0
0.0 %
This section contains data that is continuously updated.
Additional data, which is not being continuously updated, is available
here .