Denmark
- Boundary Delimitation
- Direct Democracy
- Electoral Management
- Electoral Systems
- Legislative Framework
- Media and Elections
- Parties and Candidates
- Vote Counting
- Voter Education
- Voting Operations
- Voter Registration
Boundary Delimitation
BD01 Are constituencies delimited for election purposes?
b. No, existing regional/provincial/other boundaries are used
Comments: A central feature of the Danish electoral system is that districts at all levels are delimited according to the boundaries of other administrative units, i.e the counties. Since the mulit-member constituencies correspond exactly to the administrative counties, except in the metropolitan area where 3 artificial multi-member constituencies have been constructed, district delimitation issues are virtually absent from the Danish political debate.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark (Dr Jorgen Elklit and Anne Birte Pade, Election consultant Ministry of Interior), sec 1
Last updated: Thu, 06 Jun 2002 08:39:21 GMT
BD02 The authority responsible for final approval of the constituency boundaries is:
e. Not applicable
Comments: No constituencies delimited for election purposes.
Last updated: Thu, 06 Jun 2002 08:40:16 GMT
BD03 On what criteria are the boundaries drawn?
h. Not applicable
Comments: No constituencies delimited for election purposes.
Source:
Last updated: Thu, 06 Jun 2002 08:41:09 GMT
BD04 If population is a criterion, which population figure is used?
g. Not applicable
Comments: No constituencies delimited for election purposes.
Last updated: Thu, 06 Jun 2002 08:41:55 GMT
Direct Democracy
DD01 Please provide information about the person completing the questionnaire.
a. Name and Title: Palle Svensson
b. Job Title: Professor
c. Organisation: Department of Political Science
d. Contact Address. University of Aarhus, Universitetsparken, DK 8000 Århus C, Denmark
e. Telephone: +45 89421284
g. Email: pal@ps.au.dk
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:01:32 UTC
DD02 Which forms of direct democracy, if any, are currently possible at the national level?
Please check the glossary for the definition of the following terms:
a. Mandatory referendum
b. Optional referendum
Comments: b) In addition to the referendums specified in the constitution, it is possible to call voluntary and not binding referendums.
Source: The Danish Constitution, art. 20, 29, 42, 88
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:31:26 UTC
DD03 What is the legal basis for mandatory referendums at the national level?
a. Constitutional
Source: The Danish Constitution, art. 20, 29, 42, 88
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:33:36 UTC
DD04 What is the legal basis for optional referendums at the national level?
d. Other
Comments: d) In addition to the referendums specified in the constitution, it is possible to call voluntary and not binding referendums.
Source: The Danish Constitution, art. 20, 29, 42, 88
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:33:36 UTC
DD05 What is the legal basis for citizens' initiatives at the national level?
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:34:53 UTC
DD06 What is the legal basis for agenda initiatives at the national level?
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:34:53 UTC
DD07 What is the legal basis for recalls at the national level?
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:34:53 UTC
DD08 What is the legal basis for the administrative requirements for mandatory referendums at the national level? Tick as appropriate and specify the relevant constitutional, legal or regulatory provisions below.
b. Specific laws/legislation
Source: Electoral Law
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:34:53 UTC
DD09 What is the legal basis for the administrative requirements for optional referendums at the national level? Tick as appropriate and specify the relevant constitutional, legal or regulatory provisions below.
b. Specific laws/legislation
Source: Electoral Law
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:34:53 UTC
DD10 What is the legal basis for the administrative requirements for citizens' initiatives at the national level?
Tick as appropriate and specify the relevant constitutional, legal or regulatory provisions below.
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:36:21 UTC
DD100 What restrictions, if any, are there in relation to signature collection for an agenda initiative?
f. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 18:11:26 UTC
DD101 What restrictions, if any, are there in relation to signature collection for a recall?
f. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 18:11:26 UTC
DD102 What form of checks are undertaken to verify signatures for a referendum?
d. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 18:11:26 UTC
DD103 What form of checks are undertaken to verify signatures for a citizens' initiative?
d. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 18:11:26 UTC
DD104 What form of checks are undertaken to verify signatures for a recall?
d. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 18:11:26 UTC
DD105 Who is responsible for checking the signatures?
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 18:11:26 UTC
DD11 What is the legal basis for the administrative requirements for agenda initiatives at the national level?
Tick as appropriate and specify the relevant constitutional, legal or regulatory provisions below.
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:36:21 UTC
DD12 What is the legal basis for the administrative requirements for recalls at the national level? Tick as appropriate and specify the relevant constitutional, legal or regulatory provisions below.
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:36:21 UTC
DD124 If free media access is provided, what are the criteria for allocating broadcast time / printing space?
Last updated: 2006-11-30 03:41:56 UTC
DD126 What restrictions or controls, if any, are there on media coverage of the campaign and/or issue during the relevant period?
Last updated: 2006-11-30 03:41:56 UTC
DD13 When were direct democracy mechanisms first introduced into the legal framework at the national level?
Date (yyyy)
a. Mandatory referendum 1915
b. Optional referendum 1953
Last updated: 2006-07-09 16:04:45 UTC
DD14 When was an administrative framework for direct democracy mechanisms first introduced at the national level? Date (yyyy)
a. Mandatory referendum 1915
b. Optional referendum 1953
Last updated: 2006-12-01 10:58:22 UTC
DD15 Who is responsible for managing the administration of direct democracy mechanisms at the national level?
e. Other (specify who)
Comments: e) Ministry of Interior
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:40:50 UTC
DD16 Does this agency/department also manage the administration of national elections?
a. Yes
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:40:50 UTC
DD17 Are mandatory referendums currently possible at first tier (regions/states/provinces, etc) authority level?
c. No
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:40:50 UTC
DD18 Are optional referendums currently possible at first tier (regions/states/provinces, etc) authority level?
c. No
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:40:50 UTC
DD19 Are citizens' initiatives currently possible at first tier (regions/states/provinces, etc) authority level?
c. No
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:40:50 UTC
DD20 Are agenda initiatives currently possible at first tier (regions/states/provinces, etc) authority level?
c. No
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:40:50 UTC
DD21 Are recalls currently possible at first tier (regions/states/provinces, etc) authority level?
c. No
Last updated: 2006-11-28 15:40:50 UTC
DD22 Are mandatory referendums currently possible at local (municipalities/districts/communes, etc) authority level?
b. Yes, in some municipalities/districts/communes
Comments: b) There are no formal regulations; provisions for referendums vary from commune to commune.
Last updated: 2006-12-03 21:45:21 UTC
DD23 Are optional referendums currently possible at local (municipalities/districts/communes, etc) authority level?
b. Yes, in some municipalities/districts/communes
Comments: b) There are no formal regulations; provisions for referendums vary from commune to commune.
Last updated: 2006-12-01 16:57:48 UTC
DD24 Are citizens' initiatives currently possible at local (municipalities/districts/communes, etc) authority level?
c. No
Last updated: 2006-12-01 11:08:11 UTC
DD25 Are agenda initiatives currently possible at local (municipalities/districts/communes, etc) authority level?
c. No
Last updated: 2006-12-01 11:08:11 UTC
DD26 Are recalls currently possible at local (municipalities/districts/communes, etc) authority level?
c. No
Last updated: 2006-12-01 11:08:11 UTC
DD27 What are the issues, if any, in relation to which referendums are mandatory at the national level?
a. Constitutional amendments
b. Adoption of international treaties
c. Transfer of authority to international bodies
j. Other (specify)
Comments: b) Mandatory if not passed by a 5/6 majority in Parliament. j) Changes of the voting age.
Source: The Danish Constitution, art. 20, 29, 88
Last updated: 2006-12-03 21:45:21 UTC
DD28 What are the issues, if any, in relation to which referendums are optional at the national level?
i. Other public policy issues
Comments: i) All issues not excluded in art. 42, sec. 6 in the constitution.
Source: The Danish Constitution, art. 42
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:10:45 UTC
DD29 Which issues, if any, are excluded from being the subject of referendums at the national level?
b. Adoption of international treaties
h. Taxes and public expenditure commitments
Comments: b) In general excluded, see art. 42, sec.6, but a law can make a voluntary referendum binding, by combining art. 42 sec. 6 with art. 19. i) For instance, allotment of Danish citizenship and a few other issues.
Source: The Danish Constitution, art. 42, sec. 6
Last updated: 2006-12-03 21:45:21 UTC
DD30 Which issues, if any, maybe the subject of sub-national referendums regulated at the national level?
e. None
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:17:14 UTC
DD31 Who can initiate a referendum at the national level?
f. Other (specify)
Comments: f) 1/3 of the Members of Parliament
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:17:14 UTC
DD32 Who is responsible for drafting the mandatory referendum question?
a. Government (specify department)
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:18:16 UTC
DD33 Who is responsible for drafting the optional referendum question?
g. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:18:16 UTC
DD34 Which of the following, if any, are required to be included in the mandatory referendum question?
a. The title of the proposal
b. The numbers of the articles or paragraphs of the legal instruments to which changes are proposed
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:19:19 UTC
DD35 Which of the following, if any, are required to be included in the optional referendum question?
a. The title of the proposal
b. The numbers of the articles or paragraphs of the legal intruments to which chnages are proposed
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:19:19 UTC
DD36 Which institution(s) decides on the final form of the ballot text for mandatory referendums?
a. Government
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:24:52 UTC
DD37 Which institution(s) decides on the final form of the ballot text for optional referendums?
a. Government
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:24:52 UTC
DD38 What, if any, are the quorum requirements for a mandatory referendum to be valid? Please specify numbers/percentages.
a. Turnout quorum 40
b. Approval quorum 51
Comments: a) 40 per cent of the electorate voting yes. b) Majority of votes cast.
Last updated: 2006-12-03 21:45:21 UTC
DD39 What, if any, are the quorum requirements for a optional referendum to be valid? Please specify numbers/percentages.
a. Turnout quorum 30
b. Approval quorum 51
Comments: a) 30 per cent of the electorate to vote no in order to reject a bill. b) Majority of votes cast.
Last updated: 2006-12-03 21:45:21 UTC
DD40 What are the requirements for mandatory referendums to pass?
b. Qualified majority (specify % below)
Comments: b) Majority comprising 40 per cent of the electorate.
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:41:40 UTC
DD41 What are the requirements for optional referendums to pass?
b. Qualified majority (specify % below)
Comments: b) Majority against the bill comprising 30 per cent of the electorate.
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:41:40 UTC
DD42 In which areas, if any, do regulatory provisions differ between a referendum and a national election?
Tick all that apply and specify below in the comments section.
h. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:43:45 UTC
DD43 When is the outcome of a mandatory referendum binding?
a. Always
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:43:45 UTC
DD44 When is the outcome of an optional referendum binding?
a. Always
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:43:45 UTC
DD45 Which types of issues can be proposed by citizens using the citizens' initiative process at the national level?
d. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:40:04 UTC
DD46 Which types of issues can be proposed by citizens using the agenda initiative process at the national level?
d. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:47:01 UTC
DD47 Which issues, if any, are excluded from being the subject of a citizens' initiative at the national level?
l. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:47:01 UTC
DD48 Which issues, if any, are excluded from being the subject of an agenda initiative at the national level?
l. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:47:01 UTC
DD49 Who may propose the registration of a citizens' initiative?
Please specify in the “Comments” section below.
d. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:47:01 UTC
DD50 Who may propose the registration of an agenda initiative?
Please specify in the “Comments” section below.
d. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:47:01 UTC
DD51 What material is necessary to accompany an application for registration?
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:47:01 UTC
DD52 Who determines the title of a citizens' initiative?
f. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:47:01 UTC
DD53 Who determines the title of an agenda initiative?
f. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:47:01 UTC
DD54 Which, if any, of the following disqualify a proposed title of an initiative?
h. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:48:43 UTC
DD55 Which services are provided by the agency/department responsible for the administration of direct democracy mechanisms before an initiative can be published?
f. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:48:43 UTC
DD56 Under what circumstances is an initiative checked for constitutionality or legality?
d. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:48:43 UTC
DD57 If a check of the constitutionality or legality of an initiative takes place, who is responsible for undertaking it?
f. Other (specify)
Comments: f) Not applicable.
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:46:49 UTC
DD58 If a check of the constitutionality or legality of an initiative takes place, when does this happen?
f. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:48:43 UTC
DD59 Which institutions, if any, are given an opportunity to propose an alternative to proposals contained in a citizens’ initiative?
g. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:48:43 UTC
DD60 At which stage in the initiative process, if at all, can alternative proposals be made?
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 16:48:43 UTC
DD61 What happens when there is a valid alternative proposal?
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:08:36 UTC
DD62 When an initiative proposal and an alternative proposal are put to the vote on the same day, what choices does the voter have?
f. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:08:36 UTC
DD64 Once an initiative is qualified for the ballot, the vote on it takes place:
d. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:08:36 UTC
DD65 Which of the following individuals/positions may be subject to the recall mechanism?
k. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:08:36 UTC
DD66 What are the grounds upon which a recall may be launched?
g. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:08:36 UTC
DD67 What restrictions, if any, are there in relation to the time period in which an individual/position can be recalled?
Last updated: 2006-11-30 18:58:28 UTC
DD68 If a recall qualifies for the ballot, when is it put to the vote?
d. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:08:36 UTC
DD69 When does the election to replace an individual who has been recalled take place?
c. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:08:36 UTC
DD70 If a separate ballot to replace an individual who has been recalled takes place, how soon after the recall ballot is it held?
Last updated: 2006-11-30 18:58:28 UTC
DD71 Can an individual who is the subject of a recall stand on the ballot for his/her own replacement?
c. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:16:56 UTC
DD72 How many verified signatures are required to start the formal decision-making stage for an abrogative referendum (optional)?
Indicate figures in the appropriate boxes. If more than one answer exists for any individual box, explain in the comment section.
Last updated: 2006-11-30 18:58:28 UTC
DD73 How many verified signatures are required to start the formal decision-making stage for a rejective referendum (optional)?
Indicate figures in the appropriate boxes. If more than one answer exists for any individual box, explain in the comment section.
Last updated: 2006-11-30 18:58:28 UTC
DD74 How many verified signatures are required to start the formal decision-making stage for a citizens' initiative?
Indicate figures in the appropriate boxes. If more than one answer exists for any individual box, explain in the comment section.
Last updated: 2006-11-30 18:58:28 UTC
DD75 How many verified signatures are required to start the formal decision-making stage for an agenda initiative?
Indicate figures in the appropriate boxes. If more than one answer exists for any individual box, explain in the comment section.
Last updated: 2006-11-30 18:58:28 UTC
DD76 What is the deadline, if any, for collecting the required number of signatures after a proposal for an abrogative referendum (optional) has been published?
c. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:16:56 UTC
DD77 What is the deadline, if any, for collecting the required number of signatures after a proposal for a rejective referendum (optional) has been published?
c. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:16:56 UTC
DD78 What is the deadline, if any, for collecting the required number of signatures after a proposal for a citizens' initiative has been published?
c. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:16:56 UTC
DD79 What is the deadline, if any, for collecting the required number of signatures after a proposal for an agenda initiative has been published?
c. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:16:56 UTC
DD80 What restrictions, if any, apply in relation to the individuals who can sign the proposal for an abrogative referendum (optional)?
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:30:55 UTC
DD81 What restrictions, if any, apply in relation to the individuals who can sign the proposal for a rejective referendum (optional)?
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:30:55 UTC
DD82 What restrictions, if any, apply in relation to the individuals who can sign the proposal for a citizens' initiative?
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:30:55 UTC
DD83 What restrictions, if any, apply in relation to the individuals who can sign the proposal for an agenda initiative?
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:33:34 UTC
DD84 How many verified signatures are required to start the formal decision-making stage for a recall?
Indicate figures in the appropriate boxes. If more than one answer exists for any individual box, explain in the comment section.
Last updated: 2006-11-30 18:58:28 UTC
DD85 What is the deadline, if any, for collecting the required number of signatures after a proposal for recall has been published?
c. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:30:55 UTC
DD87 Where can proposals for an abrogative referendum (optional) be signed?
g. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:36:14 UTC
DD88 Where can proposals for a rejective referendum (optional) be signed?
g. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:37:10 UTC
DD89 Where can proposals for a citizens' initiative be signed?
g. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:38:25 UTC
DD90 Where can proposals for an agenda initiative be signed?
g. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:56:10 UTC
DD91 Where can proposals for a recall be signed?
g. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:58:14 UTC
DD92 What information must signatories provide when signing the proposal for an abrogative referendum (optional)?
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 17:58:14 UTC
DD93 What information must signatories provide when signing the proposal for a rejective referendum (optional)?
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 18:05:40 UTC
DD94 What information must signatories provide when signing the proposal for a citizens' initiative?
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 18:05:40 UTC
DD95 What information must signatories provide when signing the proposal for an agenda initiative?
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 18:07:50 UTC
DD96 What information must signatories provide when signing the proposal for a recall?
e. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 18:07:50 UTC
DD97 What restrictions, if any, are there in relation to signature collection for an abrogative referendum (optional)?
f. Not applicable
Last updated: 2006-11-28 18:09:31 UTC
Electoral Management
EM01 Please provide the following contact information for the national electoral management body:
a. Name of Institution Election Unit, Ministry of Interior
b. Full Address Christiansborg, Slotspalads 1, 1218 Copenhagen.
c. Telephone +45 33 92 33 60
d. Facsimile +45 33 11 12 39
e. Email inm(a)im.dk
f. Website Address www.inm.dk
g. Name and Title of Chairperson/President Anne Birte Pade
i. Official language of the electoral law governing national elections Danish
Source: Anne Birte Pade, Head of Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, adp(a)im.dk Klaus Josefsen, Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, kjo(a)im.dk
Last updated: 2005-03-17 14:16:03 UTC
EM02 Does this national electoral body have the responsibility for elections at:
a. National level
d. Other kinds of elections (church, union, etc.) Please specify.
Comments: d. Referendums. The Election Act assigns a number of specific tasks to the Ministry of Interior. In practice these tasks are dealt with in a separate election unit in the Ministry, headed by the Election Consultant.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark (Dr Jorgen Elklit and Anne Birte Pade, Election consultant Ministry of Interior), sec 2.1
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 16:37:53 GMT
EM03 The national electoral management body reports to:
d. A national government department
Comments: Reports to the Ministry of Interior.
Source: Anne Birte Pade, Head of Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, adp(a)im.dk Klaus Josefsen, Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, kjo(a)im.dk
Last updated: Fri, 28 Jun 2002 11:33:51 GMT
EM04 The budget of the national electoral management body is determined by:
c. The legislature
Source: Anne Birte Pade, Head of Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, adp(a)im.dk Klaus Josefsen, Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, kjo(a)im.dk
Last updated: Fri, 28 Jun 2002 11:34:17 GMT
EM05 The expenditures of the national electoral management body are controlled by:
c. The legislature
Source: Anne Birte Pade, Head of Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, adp(a)im.dk Klaus Josefsen, Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, kjo(a)im.dk
Last updated: Fri, 28 Jun 2002 11:34:51 GMT
EM06 The term of the members of the national electoral management body is:
c. For an unspecified period
Comments: The number of staff assigned to handle electoral matters between the elections is small. When an election is called however, additional staff are temporarily assigned to assist the election unit in carrying out its task at the national level, directly connected to the conduct of the election.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark (Dr Jorgen Elklit and Anne Birte Pade, Election consultant Ministry of Interior), sec 1.1
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 16:41:53 GMT
EM07 The national electoral management body chairperson, or equivalent, is chosen in the following way:
e. Governmental appointment
Comments: Ministerial appointment.
Source: Anne Birte Pade, Head of Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, adp(a)im.dk Klaus Josefsen, Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, kjo(a)im.dk
Last updated: Fri, 28 Jun 2002 11:35:33 GMT
Electoral Systems
ES01 How is the Head of State selected?
g. Inherited monarchy
Comments: Head of State is the King or Queen - Royal power is inherited by men and women in accordance with the provisions of the Succession to the Throne Act, 27th March, 1953.
Source: Constitution, part 1, sec 2
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 13:07:32 GMT
ES02 How is the Head of Government selected?
c. Indirectly elected by legislature/chosen by parliament
Comments: The PM is technically appointed by the Monarch but in practice the leader of the party which forms the government becomes the head of state.
Source: Constitution, part 3, sec.14
Last updated: Fri, 28 Jun 2002 10:10:38 GMT
ES03 Does the country have a president?
b. No
Source: Constitution, section 3.
Last updated: Mon, 08 Jul 2002 09:37:34 GMT
ES04 The national legislature consists of (one/two chambers):
a. One chamber
Source: Constitution, section 28.
Last updated: Mon, 08 Jul 2002 09:35:17 GMT
ES05 What is the electoral system for Chamber 1 of the national legislature?
g. List Proportional Representation
Comments: Each elector can cast either a "personal vote" for one of the candidates or a vote for one of the party lists.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark (Dr Jorgen Elklit and Anne Birte Pade, Election consultant Ministry of Interior, sec. 1, art.1
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 13:17:28 GMT
ES06 What is the electoral system for Chamber 2 of the national legislature?
k. The national legislature consists of one chamber only
Comments:
Source:
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 13:12:39 GMT
ES07 If List PR is used, is a highest average formula used?
b. Saint-Lague Formula
Comments: Proportional representation system according to a modified version of the St. Lague method and using the method of greatest remainders.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark (Dr Jorgen Elklit and Anne Birte Pade, Election consultant Ministry of Interior), sec 1, art. 1.2.1
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 13:16:16 GMT
ES08 What is the level at which seats are distributed in Chamber 1?
a. National level
b. Specially delimited constituencies
Comments: Seats allocation takes place at two levels, a multimember constituency (lower) level and a national (higher) level. Fo this reason, it is often describes as a two-tier allocation system and classified with other electoral systems with the same basic properties, such as Sweden, Norway, Iceland, Germany and Estonia.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark (Dr Jorgen Elklit and Anne Birte Pade, Election consultant Ministry of Interior), sec 1, art.1
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 13:26:49 GMT
ES09 What is the level at which seats are distributed in Chamber 2?
d. Not applicable
Comments: The national legislature only consists of one chamber.
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 13:29:19 GMT
ES10 Are special constituencies or seats reserved in Chamber 1 for specific groups, such as minorities, specific nationality or other groups?
a. Yes
Comments: The contituency of the island of Bornholm in the Baltic is guaranteed an allocation of at least 2 seats even if it might not qualify on the basis of the said numbers.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark (Dr Jorgen Elklit and Anne Birte Pade, Election consultant Ministry of Interior), sec 1, art. 1.1
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 13:30:18 GMT
ES11 If special constituencies or seats are reserved in Chamber 1, specify which interest groups, and the proportion of total seats reserved for:
d. Other- proportion of total seats (%) 1.14%
Comments: Geographical group. See previous question.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark (Dr Jorgen Elklit and Anne Birte Pade, Election consultant Ministry of Interior), sec 1, art. 1.1
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 13:34:02 GMT
ES12 Are special constituencies or seats reserved in Chamber 2 for specific groups, such as minorities, specific nationality or other groups?
c. The national legislature consists of one chamber only
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 13:34:29 GMT
ES13 If special constituencies or seats are reserved in Chamber 2, specify which interest groups, and the proportion of total seats reserved:
e. Not applicable x
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 13:34:55 GMT
ES14 What is the legally imposed minimum threshold of votes required by a party to win seats in Chamber 1?
a. No minimum
Comments: However, for the allocation of compensatory seats, the Danish electoral system has 3 different electoral thresholds: 1. Winning a seat directly 2. Obtaining in two of the three elctoral regions a number of votes corresponding to the regional votes/ratio, or 3. Per cent of the valid, national.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark (Dr Jorgen Elklit and Anne Birte Pade, Election consultant Ministry of Interior), sec 1, art. 1.2.2 Elections Act, part 10, art. 76,77
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 13:43:38 GMT
ES15 What is the legally imposed minimum threshold of votes required by a party to win seats in Chamber 2?
c. Not applicable
Last updated: Fri, 01 Jun 2001 12:11:05 GMT
ES16 What is the legally imposed minimum threshold of votes required by a candidate (independent/party) to win a seat in Chamber 1?
a. No minimum
Comments: However, for the allocation of compensatory seats the Danish electoral system has 3 different electroal thresholds: 1. Winning a seat directly in any of the 17 multi-member constituencies. 2. Obtaining in two of three electoral regions a number of votes corresponding to the regional votes/seats ratio. 3. Per cent of the valid, national vote.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark (Dr Jorgen Elklit and Anne Birte Pade, Election consultant Ministry of Interior), sec 1, art. 1.2.2 Elections Act, part 10, art 76, 77
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 13:51:06 GMT
ES17 What is the legally imposed minimum threshold of votes required by a candidate (independent/party) to win a seat in Chamber 2?
c. Not applicable
Comments:
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 13:51:31 GMT
ES18 Regarding the timing of the elections for Chamber 1, which of the following is true? Elections take place:
a. At fixed intervals (specify length)
b. Elections can be called at any time (specify by whom)
c. On a fixed day of the week (specify day, specify if holiday)
Comments: The King can call an election at any time as well as the PM or else they happen every 4 years. Elections have traditionaly been held on Tuesdays.
Source: Constitution, sec 32
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 14:52:52 GMT
ES19 Regarding the timing of the elections for Chamber 2, which of the following is true? Elections take place:
e. Not applicable
Comments:
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 14:53:23 GMT
Legislative Framework
LF01 What is the status of the electoral law governing national elections?
a. Part of Constitution
b. Separate legislation
d. Regulations or administrative rules
Comments: The body of law governing elections to the Folketing comprise the Constitution, Election Act and regulations issued by the Minister for the Interior and Health in accordance with this Act.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark (Dr Jorgen Elklit and Anne Birte Pade, Election consultant Ministry of Interior), sec 2
Last updated: Wed, 26 Jun 2002 12:05:58 GMT
LF02 What is the date of the latest version of the national electoral law (including latest amendments)?
b. January 1990- December 1999
Comments: Act No.271 of May 13th 1987, latest amendments added on April 10th 1991.
Source: Election Act
Last updated: Wed, 28 Feb 2001 13:56:03 GMT
LF03 The national electoral law covers:
a. National elections
d. Referendums
Comments:
Source: Election Act
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 16:24:17 GMT
LF04 Is voting on the national level voluntary or compulsory?
a. Voting is voluntary
Source: Constitution sec 29, Election Act chapter 1, part 1, art.1(1)
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 16:25:49 GMT
LF05 Are there provisions in the law which permit or require regional and/ or local election (s) to be held on the same day as national elections?
a. National elections are not held on the same day as regional or local elections
Comments: Not held but possible
Source: Klaus Joseph
Last updated: Wed, 26 Jun 2002 12:08:55 GMT
LF07 What are the agency(ies) responsible for first level of formal electoral disputes?
d. Other
Comments: Any voter has the right to complain about the election. Such complaints must be sent to the Folketing (parliament)and submitted to the Ministry of Interior. Complaints must have been received by the Ministry of Interior within a week of the election. (but addressed to the Folketing) within a week of the election. No court is involved in the handling of election complaints as regards the outcome or the validity of the election.
Source: Election Act, chapter 1, part 11, art. 88(1)
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 16:28:35 GMT
LF08 If the agency(ies) which settles formal disputes is/are specially appointed/elected; by whom?
h. Not applicable
Comments: The agency which settles formal disputer are not specially appointed/elected.
Source:
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 16:30:23 GMT
LF09 Who has the right to submit cases to the person or agency(ies)which settles formal disputes?
a. Candidates
b. Parties
c. Voters
Comments:
Source: Election Act, chapter 11, part 11, art. 88(1)
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 16:31:24 GMT
LF10 What body(ies) is the final appellate authority for formal electoral disputes?
f. Other
Comments: The Folketing (parliament) is the final appellate authority for electoral disputes.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark (Dr Jorgen Elklit and Anne Birte Pade, Election consultant Ministry of Interior), sec 1, art. 1.15, art. 52 Election Act chapter 1, part 11, art. 87-90
Last updated: Wed, 05 Jun 2002 16:43:24 GMT
Media and Elections
ME01 Please provide information about the person completing the questionnaire.
Last updated: 2007-01-17 08:30:36 UTC
ME11 What laws, if any, guarantee freedom of access to public information for representatives of the media?
Last updated: 2007-01-17 08:30:36 UTC
ME13 What are the laws, if any, which govern the operations of the public broadcaster?
Specify the date of the latest version (including latest amendments)
Last updated: 2007-01-17 08:30:36 UTC
ME18 What are the laws, if any, that provide for the safeguards for editorial autonomy in relation to the public broadcaster(s)?
Last updated: 2007-01-17 08:30:36 UTC
ME19 What are the laws, if any, which govern the granting of broadcasting licenses/frequencies to private broadcasters?
Last updated: 2007-01-17 08:30:36 UTC
ME22 What are the legal conditions, if any, under which the activities of a media outlet may be suspended?
Last updated: 2007-01-17 08:30:36 UTC
ME37 What are the criteria for allocating free broadcast time and/or free printed advertisement space to political parties?
a. Equal regardless of size of party and previous performance
Source: International IDEA (2003) "Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns"
Last updated: 2007-01-17 08:30:36 UTC
ME38 What, if any, is the maximum amount that a political party is permitted to spend on paid advertising during a campaign period?
b. The law does not specify any limits on paid advertising X
Comments: The law does not specify any limits on paid advertising
Source: International IDEA Political Finance Database: http://www.idea.int/parties/finance/db/country_print.cfm?CountryCode=DK
Last updated: 2007-02-15 09:58:51 UTC
ME55 What, if any, is the maximum amount that a presidential candidate is permitted to spend on paid advertising?
Last updated: 2007-01-17 08:30:36 UTC
ME56 What are the laws, if any, which govern the disclosure of campaign advertising expenditures by political parties and candidates?
Last updated: 2007-01-17 08:30:36 UTC
ME57 What, if any, is the maximum amount that a media outlet can charge parties/candidates for advertising during the campaign?
Last updated: 2007-01-17 08:30:36 UTC
ME58 How does this maximum amount (identified in question C.15.1) affect the political participation of smaller or newly formed parties?
Last updated: 2007-01-17 08:30:36 UTC
ME59 Are televised debates between candidates or party representatives normally conducted?
b. Yes, in legislative elections
Source: NORA: Nordic Journal of Women's Studies, Volume 9, Number 2, 1 October 2001, pp. 107-112
Last updated: 2007-02-15 09:58:51 UTC
Parties and Candidates
PC01 What are the registration requirements for political parties running for national elections (Chamber 1)?
a. Signature requirement (specify requirement)
Comments: All political parties which gained representation in parliament at the previous Folketing election and which are still present in parliament are automatically assigned the right to participate. New parties must file their registration to the Minister for the Interior not later than noon 15 days prior to election day. The registration must be accompanied by statements from voters whose number corresponds to 1/175 of all valid votes cast in the last genaral election as a minimum. The voters' statements must clearly state the name of the voter, CRS number, permanent address, and be signed and dated by the voter in his own handwriting. The German Minority Party may participate in general elections without presenting signatures, but hasn't done so since 1971.
Source: Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, chapter 1, part 3, art. 12(1, 3)
Last updated: 2006-11-29 09:20:31 UTC
PC02 What are the registration requirements for political parties running for national elections (Chamber 2)?
g. Not applicable
Last updated: Fri, 31 May 2002 12:42:11 GMT
PC03 What are the legal qualifications to become a candidate at legislative elections (Chamber 1)?
a. Age
b. Citizenship
Comments: a. 18 years
Source: Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, chapter 1, part 6
Last updated: Fri, 31 May 2002 13:11:30 GMT
PC04 What are the legal qualifications to become a candidate at legislative elections (Chamber 2)?
k. Not applicable
Last updated: Fri, 31 May 2002 13:13:13 GMT
PC05 What are the legal qualifications for becoming a candidate at presidential elections?
k. Not applicable
Last updated: Wed, 14 Mar 2001 10:08:32 GMT
PC06 What can disqualify a candidate at legislative elections?
o. Other
Comments: Conviction "of an act which in the eyes of the public makes him unworhty of being a member of the Folketing".
Source: Constitution, part IV, sec.30(1)
Last updated: Fri, 31 May 2002 13:16:30 GMT
PC07 What can disqualify a candidate at presidential elections?
o. Not applicable
Last updated: Tue, 05 Jun 2001 09:11:02 GMT
PC08 Can independent candidates compete in presidential or legislative elections?
c. In legislative elections (Chamber 1)
Comments: An independent candidate must be recommended by at least 150 and at most 200 voters of the nomination district as supporters.
Source: Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark
Last updated: Wed, 14 Mar 2001 10:44:47 GMT
PC09 If independent candidates can compete in legislative elections (Chamber 1), what are the registration requirements?
a. Signature requirement (specify)
Comments: An independent candidate must be recommended by at least 150 and at most 200 voters of the nomination district as supporters.
Source: Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark
Last updated: Wed, 14 Mar 2001 10:49:18 GMT
PC10 If independent candidates can compete in legislative elections (Chamber 2), what are the registration requirements?
e. Not applicable
Comments: Not Applicable
Last updated: Tue, 05 Jun 2001 09:17:34 GMT
PC11 If independent candidates can compete in presidential elections, what are the registration requirements?
e. Not Applicable
Last updated: Wed, 14 Mar 2001 10:51:03 GMT
PC12 Do political parties receive direct/indirect public funding?
b. Direct
c. Indirect
Source: International IDEA (2003) "Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns" Klaus Josefsen, Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, kjo(a)im.dk
Last updated: 2006-11-29 09:20:31 UTC
PC15 What is the basis of the public funding?
b. Based on result of previous election
Source: Anne Birte Pade, Head of Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, adp(a)im.dk Klaus Josefsen, Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, kjo(a)im.dk
Last updated: 2006-11-29 09:20:31 UTC
PC16 If political parties receive public funding, what is the specified purpose?
c. Unspecified
Comments: Political support.
Source: Anne Birte Pade, Head of Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, adp(a)im.dk Klaus Josefsen, Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, kjo(a)im.dk
Last updated: 2006-11-29 09:20:31 UTC
PC17 Are political parties entitled to private funding?
a. Yes
Source: http://www.idea.int/parties/finance/db/country_print.cfm?CountryCode=DK
Last updated: 2006-11-29 09:20:31 UTC
PC18 If political parties are entitled to private funding, for what period?
c. As related to the election period and between elections
Source: Anne Birte Pade, Head of Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, adp(a)im.dk Klaus Josefsen, Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, kjo(a)im.dk
Last updated: 2006-11-29 09:20:31 UTC
PC19 Which of the following party financing provisions are applicable?
a. Public disclosure of party contributions received
Comments: According to the rules regarding publication of party accounts enacted in 1990, all parties who nominate candidates for the Folketing elections are obliged to deliver to the the Folketing an annual account of their finances providing information about various types of income with reagrd to the central party organization: public support, membership fees, other private donations, interests, contributions from international organizations, collective private organizations, trade unions, occupational organizations, private enterprises, foundations and associations in general. From 1996, the annual account must aslo contain the name of every single private donor who on an annual basis has donated more that DKr. 20,000 to the central part organization.
Source: Anne Birte Pade, Head of Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, adp(a)im.dk Klaus Josefsen, Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, kjo(a)im.dk
Last updated: 2006-11-29 09:20:31 UTC
PC21 Who is responsible for administering and enforcing party income/funding regulations at national level?
c. Government department
Comments: The scheme for government is administered by the Ministry of the Interior.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denamrk
Last updated: Wed, 14 Mar 2001 10:37:35 GMT
Vote Counting
VC01 What are the characteristics of ballots used at national legislative elections (Chamber 1)?
a. Single ballot (all registered parties listed)
e. Ability to vote for candidates within parties (personal vote)
g. Different ballots used in different constituencies
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark
Last updated: Wed, 14 Mar 2001 14:35:05 GMT
VC02 What are the characteristics of ballots used at national legislative elections (Chamber 2)?
s. Not applicable
Last updated: Tue, 05 Jun 2001 11:16:52 GMT
VC03 What are the characteristics of ballots used at presidential elections?
s. Not Applicable
Last updated: Tue, 05 Jun 2001 11:18:14 GMT
VC04 Following the close of the voting, where are the votes first sorted and counted?
a. At the polling stations
Comments: As soon as polling closes at 8pm on election day, counting starts at all polling stations. The counting is public.
Source: Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, chapter 1, part 9, art. 68(1)
Last updated: Mon, 03 Jun 2002 14:57:06 GMT
VC06 Following the sorting and counting, to where are the results first transmitted for consolidation?
c. District level
Comments: The chairman of the nomination district election committee reports the total number of votes for each party and each independent candidate in the nomination district by telephone to the Ministry of the Interior, after the results from all polling districts have been reported to him or her and the numbers have been added up.
Source: Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, chapter 1, part 9, art. 70-71
Last updated: Mon, 03 Jun 2002 15:11:10 GMT
VC08 How are the initial/preliminary polling results transmitted and communicated to the different levels?
b. By telephone
Comments: Results are reported by telephone to the chairman of the election committee in question. Also, the chairman of the nomination district election committee reports the total number of votes for each party and each independent candidate in the nomination district by telephone to the Ministry of the Interior, after the results from all polling districts have been reported to him or her and the numbers have been added up.
Source: Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, chapter 1, part 9, art. 70-71 Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark, chapter 4, art. 4.3.1
Last updated: Mon, 03 Jun 2002 15:14:51 GMT
VC10 If the polling results are physically transported, what security measures are used?
k. Not applicable
Comments: Not Applicable
Last updated: Tue, 05 Jun 2001 11:39:38 GMT
VC11 Under what conditions are ballots recounted?
d. By request
Comments:
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark, chapter 5, article 5.2
Last updated: Mon, 03 Jun 2002 15:37:40 GMT
VC12 If automatically recounted, what is the trigger?
e. Not applicable
Last updated: Tue, 05 Jun 2001 11:50:26 GMT
VC13 If ballots are recounted by request, who can make the request?
a. Political parties
b. An individual candidate
Comments: Any voter has the right to complain about the election including requests for recounts.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark
Last updated: Wed, 14 Mar 2001 12:41:00 GMT
VC14 If recounted, who conducts the recount?
i. Other
Comments: According to the Constitution, the Folketing (chamber 1)itself determines the validity of the election of its members. The Folketing is also the sole jidge in matters of eligibility. At a few elections, approval has only been given after extensive examination, including recounts by the Folketing committee of some of the votes. After the January 1984 election, for instance, all advance votes (about 120,000) were submitted to the committee for closer scrutiny and recounting. However, the recount altered neither the distribution of seats not the selection of candidates.
Source: Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, chapter 1, part 11 Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark, chapter 5, art. 5.3
Last updated: Mon, 03 Jun 2002 15:55:20 GMT
VC16 If preliminary results are announced, how long after the close of polls is this done?
a. hours: X
Comments: On election evening and night, radio and TV continuously publish the prliminary election results.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark
Last updated: Mon, 13 May 2002 13:52:14 GMT
VC17 Is there a legal requirement for the declaration of the officially certified results?
a. Yes
Comments: Folketing needs to approve.
Source: Anne Birte Pade, Head of Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, adp(a)im.dk Klaus Josefsen, Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, kjo(a)im.dk
Last updated: Fri, 28 Jun 2002 11:31:11 GMT
VC18 How long after the close of polls is the certified results publicly announced? (if there is no legal requirement enter the average time)
a. hours:
Comments: The day after election day, as well as the following day, the mass media publish the final counts with regard to candidate selections. Newspapers and other media get the basic information directly from the individual election committees. Hence, most of the names of (possibly) elected candidates are known in the evening after election day. When the central computations in the Ministry of Interior are completed - usually on the fifth day after the election - a summary of the election results, primarily containing the overall distribution of votes and seats among parties and candidates, is published.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark, chapter 5, art.5.4
Last updated: Tue, 04 Jun 2002 07:36:25 GMT
Voter Education
VE01 Who conducts voter education and information campaigns at the national elections (informing where, when and how to register and vote)?
h. Political parties/ candidates
i. Media
k. Other
Comments: k) Schools. The Political Parties and the Party Organizations see to the political "education" of the voters.
Source: Anne Birte Pade, Head of Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, adp(a)im.dk Klaus Josefsen, Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, kjo(a)im.dk
Last updated: Fri, 28 Jun 2002 11:37:30 GMT
VE06 Special voter education programs were developed at the most recent national elections for:
h. Not applicable
Source: Anne Birte Pade, Head of Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, adp(a)im.dk Klaus Josefsen, Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, kjo(a)im.dk
Last updated: Fri, 28 Jun 2002 11:38:03 GMT
Voting Operations
VO02 Is there a code of conduct for election officials?
b. No
Comments: The municipality has the task of ensuring that polling officers are duly informed about their tasks and obligations in connection with the poll and ensuing count of the votes. Usually, written instructions are handed out or sent to each polling offical prior to the election.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark
Last updated: Fri, 31 May 2002 14:05:45 GMT
VO03 Where can electors vote?
a. At a specified polling station in the locality where they are registered at national elections
Comments: Voters are not allowed to vote at polling stations other than the one where they are on the electoral register.
Source: Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, chapter 1, part 7, art. 45 (1)
Last updated: 2006-03-16 17:11:21 UTC
VO04 Who can vote from outside the country?
b. Citizens residing outside the country
c. Citizens outside the country (including those on vacation)
d. Members of the armed forces
f. Diplomatic staff
g. Other
Comments: b) Danish voters living abroad as well as Danish Voters temporarily abroad can cast an advance vote at any Danish dipolmatic or consular mission. g) Danish sailors and passengers on board Danish ships in foreign waters and persons employed at Danish off-shore installations may vote in advance on board the ship at the off-shore installation.
Source: Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, chapter 1, part 8, art.58(1) Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark, chapter 4, art. 2(2)
Last updated: 2006-03-16 17:11:21 UTC
VO05 If voting outside the country is permitted, at what places?
a. Embassies
b. Consulates
c. Special polling stations
f. Other
Comments: c) Advance voting abroad can take place with a "voter receiver" appointement for particular purposes by the Ministry of the Interior (mainly used to serve Danish military personnel abroad, e.g. as members of UN peacekeeping forces) f)Danish sailors serving on Danish ships in foreign waters - and Danish passengers as well - may also vote onboard the ship. The ship's master collects these votes.
Source: Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, chapter 1, part 8, art.58(1) Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark, chapter 4, art. 2(2)
Last updated: 2006-03-16 17:11:21 UTC
VO06 Can people vote in advance of the designated national election day(s)?
b. Yes
Source: Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, chapter 1, part 8, art.53-56 Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark, chapter 4, art. 2(1)
Last updated: 2006-03-16 17:11:21 UTC
VO07 If electors can vote in advance of the designated national election day(s), how may they do so?
a. At special advance polling centers
e. Other
Comments: A special voting procedure is available for voters unable to appear in person at their polling stations during voting hours. Advance voting in prisions, hospitals ect is conducted by the institution itself. The municipalities are in charge of advance voting in local national registration offices, in nursing homes ect and in the voters' private homes (Voters who live in private homes, but who becuase of illness and the like are unable to appear at their polling station, can cast an advance vote in their home) Advance voting must take place within three weeks before an election but two-week-days before election day.
Source: Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, chapter 1, part 8, art.53-56 Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark, chapter 4, art. 2(1)
Last updated: 2006-03-16 17:11:21 UTC
VO08 If electors can vote in advance of the designated national election day(s), specify who:
a. Everyone
Comments: a)Any voter who is prevented from attending the polls on election day may vote in advance at any national registration office in Denmark. Voters who live in private homes, but who because of illness and the like are unable to appear at their polling station, can cast an advancevote in their home, provided they have applied for this at least 12 days before election day at the local national registration office.
Source: Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, chapter 1, part 8, art 53-56 Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark, chapter 4, art. 2(1)
Last updated: 2006-03-16 17:11:21 UTC
VO09 Is there a maximum allowable voter capacity of a polling station for the national elections?
b. No
Comments: The number of voters per polling district averages about 2,000, ranging from 20 (on a small island) to 20, 000.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark
Last updated: Wed, 28 Mar 2001 11:41:04 GMT
VO10 Is there a maximum allowable voter capacity of a polling station for the national elections?
b. No Na
Comments: N/A
Last updated: Mon, 13 May 2002 08:33:14 GMT
VO11 How do electors cast their votes?
a. By manually marking the ballot
Comments: On the ballot paper, the voter enters a cross against the name of a party or the name of a candidate.
Source: Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, chapter 1, part 7, art. 48 (1)
Last updated: Mon, 03 Jun 2002 14:53:56 GMT
VO13 Approximately how many hours of training were provided to the presiding polling officer for the most recent national elections?
Comments: Each municipality has to ensure that polling officials are duly informed about their tasks and obligations in connecting with the poll and the ensuing count of the votes. Usually, written instructions are handed out or sent to each polling official. Most polling officials have experience from earlier elections. Therefore, less experienced polling officials may also be uided on the spot by more experienced polling officials.
Source: Anne Birte Pade Election Consultant/Head of the Election Unit
Last updated: 2006-03-16 17:11:21 UTC
VO14 Approximately how many hours of training were provided to the other polling officials for the most recent national elections?
Comments: Each municipality has to ensure that polling officials are duly informed about thier tasks and obligations in connecting with the poll and the ensuing count of the votes. Usually, written instructions are handed out or sent to each polling official prior to the election. Most polling officials have experience from earlier elections. Therefore, less expereinced polling officials may also be guided on the spot by more experienced polling officials.
Source: Anne Birte Pade Election Consultant/ Head of the Election Unit
Last updated: 2006-03-16 17:11:21 UTC
Voter Registration
VR01 What is the legal voting age in the national elections?
Comments:
Source: Election Act, chapter 1, part 1, art. 1(1)
Last updated: 2006-11-29 22:26:25 UTC
VR02 Beyond age, what other qualifications exist for registering to vote and voting in the national elections?
a. Citizenship
b. Period of Residence
Comments: "Any Danish subject whose permanent residence is in the Realm and who has the age qualification for suffrage shall have the right to vote." The residence requirement has since 1970 been construed to the effect that employees of the Danish state working abroad fulfil the residence requirement. Furthermore, since 1980 the requirement has also been construed in such a way that employees of Danish private companies working abroad, poeple working in international organisations of which Denmark is a member, or Danish aid or relief organisations, students studying abroad, or people living abroad for health reasons - as well as their spouses - are all considered to have fulfilled the residence requirement, provided that their stay abroad is not permanent. The residence requirement of the Constitution does not allow the extension of franchise to all Danes living abroad.
Source: Constitution, sec 29 Elections Act, chapter 1, part 1, art 2(2) Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark (Dr Jorgen Elklit and Anne Birte Pade, Election consultant Ministry of Interior), sec 3.2
Last updated: 2006-11-29 23:45:39 UTC
VR03 What restrictions on registering to vote and voting exist in the country?
d. Mental disability
Comments: A person who has been legally declared incompetant cannot vote.
Source: Election Act, chapter 1, part 1, art. 1(1)
Last updated: 2006-11-29 23:45:39 UTC
VR04 Which is the authority responsible for the registration of voters for national elections?
c. Local Government Authority
Comments: When an election is called, the local council shall prepare an electoral register of the voters of the municipality. The electoral register shall be prepared for each local polling district.
Source: Election Act, chapter 1, part 4, art.18(1)
Last updated: Thu, 06 Jun 2002 09:19:48 GMT
VR05 What is the registration method for national elections?
a. National citizens register
Comments: The electoral register shall be prepared on the basis of the information in the national registration system.
Source: Election Act, chapter 1, part 4, art.19(1)
Last updated: Thu, 06 Jun 2002 09:28:32 GMT
VR06 How frequently is the voters register updated?
a. Continuously
Comments: There is a computerized electoral register to which changes of residence ect. take place automatically and continuously. As a result the register is permanently updated, and only people living abroad have to take the initiative. They have to send a request to be on the register to the municipality where they were permanent residents before going abroad however, when an election is called, the local council shall prepare an electoral register of the voters of the municipalities. The electoral register shall list voters who have moved to the municipality not later than on the 18th day prior to election day and who not later than this day have notified the local national registration office of the change of address.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark (Dr Jorgen Elklit and Anne Birte Pade, Election consultant Ministry of Interior), sec 3, art.3(2)
Last updated: Thu, 06 Jun 2002 09:47:45 GMT
VR07 What methods are used to compile and update the voters register?
a. Links to national population records
i. Internet registration
Comments: There is a computerized electoral register which is based on information already avaliable in the national civil registration system to which the the municipal authorities update continuously and automatically. As a result, the register is permanently updated and only those living abroad have to take the intiative.
Source: Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark (Dr Jorgen Elklit and Anne Birte Pade, Election consultant Ministry of Interior)
Last updated: Thu, 20 Jun 2002 12:50:06 GMT
VR08 Is it compulsory to be on the voters register?
a. Yes
Comments: Done automatically through a citizens register.
Source: Anne Birte Pade, Head of Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, adp(a)im.dk Klaus Josefsen, Election Unit, Ministry of Interior, kjo(a)im.dk
Last updated: 2006-11-29 23:45:39 UTC
20/05/2008 07:18
