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Democracia directa

Corea del Sur Corea del Sur

DD002

Democracia Directa a Nivel Nacional


Pregunta¿Existen disposiciones legales para los procedimientos de Democracia Directa?
Answer: a.
Respuestas C:72 "The President may submit important policies relating to diplomacy, national defense, unification, and other matters relating to the national destiny to a national referendum if he deems it necessary." C:89 "The following matters are referred to the State Council for deliberation: [...] 3) Draft amendments to the Constitution, proposals for national referendums, proposed treaties, legislative bills, and proposed presidential decrees;" C:130 "(2) The proposed amendments to the Constitution are submitted to a national referendum not later than thirty days after passage by the National Assembly, and are confirmed by more than one half of all votes cast by more than one half of voters eligible to vote in elections for members of the National Assembly."
Fuente The Constitution of the Republic of Korea, Article 72, 89 (3), 130: https://elaw.klri.re.kr/eng_service/lawView.do?lang=ENG&hseq=1
Verificado 2024/08/28
DD003

Referendos obligatorios


Pregunta¿Existen disposiciones legales para referendos obligatorios?
Answer: a.
Respuestas C:130 "(2) The proposed amendments to the Constitution are submitted to a national referendum not later than thirty days after passage by the National Assembly, and are confirmed by more than one half of all votes cast by more than one half of voters eligible to vote in elections for members of the National Assembly."
Fuente The Constitution of the Republic of Korea, Article 130: https://elaw.klri.re.kr/eng_service/lawView.do?lang=ENG&hseq=1
Verificado 2024/08/28
DD004

Referendos opcionales


Pregunta¿Existen disposiciones legales para referendos opcionales?
Answer: a.
Respuestas C:72 "The President may submit important policies relating to diplomacy, national defense, unification, and other matters relating to the national destiny to a national referendum if he deems it necessary."
Fuente The Constitution of the Republic of Korea, Article 72: https://elaw.klri.re.kr/eng_service/lawView.do?lang=ENG&hseq=1
Verificado 2024/08/28
DD005

Iniciativas ciudadanas


Pregunta¿Existen disposiciones legales legal para las iniciativas ciudadanas a nivel nacional?
Answer: b. No
Respuestas
Fuente https://www.idea.int/data-tools/data/country?country=119&database_theme=309
Verificado 2024/08/28
DD006

Iniciativas Legislativas


Pregunta¿Existen disposiciones legales sobre la propuesta legislativa ciudadana a nivel nacional?
Answer: b. No
Respuestas
Fuente https://www.idea.int/data-tools/data/country?country=119&database_theme=309
Verificado 2024/08/28
DD007

Revocatorias


Pregunta¿Existe alguna disposición legal para las revocatorias?
Answer: a.
Respuestas
Fuente National Referendum Act Article 92: http://elaw.klri.re.kr/eng_mobile/viewer.do?hseq=15810&type=part&key=3
Verificado 2024/08/28
DD129

Referendum vinculante


Pregunta¿Los resultados del referéndum son siempre vinculantes, nunca vinculantes o algunas veces vinculante?
Answer: b. Algunas veces vinculante
Respuestas
Fuente Constitution of the Republic of Korea, Article 130: https://elaw.klri.re.kr/eng_service/lawView.do?lang=ENG&hseq=1 National Referendum Act Article 92-93: http://elaw.klri.re.kr/eng_mobile/viewer.do?hseq=15810&type=part&key=3 (2017)
Verificado 2024/08/28
DD130

Los referéndums nacionales tratan sobre


Pregunta¿Las cuestiones a votar en un referéndum son sólo cambios constitucionales, otros temas únicamente o ambos?
Answer: c. Cuestiones constitucionales y otras (ambos)
Respuestas
Fuente Constitution of the Republic of Korea, Article 72, 89, 130: https://elaw.klri.re.kr/eng_service/lawView.do?lang=ENG&hseq=1
Verificado 2024/08/28
DD131

Democracia Directa a nivel sub-nacional


Pregunta¿Existe alguna disposición legal para la democracia directa a niveles sub-nacionales (regional o local)?
Answer: a.
Respuestas
Fuente https://www.idea.int/data-tools/data/country?country=119&database_theme=309
Verificado 2024/08/28
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