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Acciones de Documento

Democracia directa

Mongolia Mongolia

DD002

Democracia Directa a Nivel Nacional
Pregunta¿Existen disposiciones legales para los procedimientos de Democracia Directa?
Answer: a. Sí
Respuestas C:25 "(1) The National Parliament may consider, at its initiative, any issue pertaining to domestic and foreign policies of the country, and retains within its exclusive competence the following questions and decisions thereon: [...] 16) to hold national referendums, to verify the validity of a referendum in which the majority of eligible citizens has taken parts, and to consider the question which has obtained a majority vote as decided;" C:66 "(2) The Constitutional Court, in accordance with Paragraph (1), issues judgements to the National Parliament on: 2) the constitutionality of national referendums and decisions of the central election authority on the elections of the National Parliament and its members as well as on presidential elections;" C:68 "(1) Amendments to the Constitution may be initiated by organization and officials enjoying the right to legislative initiative and may be proposed by the Constitutional Court to the National Parliament. (2) A national referendum on constitutional amendment may be held on the concurrence of not less than two-thirds of the members of the National Parliament. The referendum is held in accordance with the provisions of Article 25 (1) No. 16."
Fuente Constitution, Art. 25 (1.16), 66 & 68: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Mongolia_2001?lang=en (2017); Referendum Law
Verificado 2020/02/17
DD003

Referendos obligatorios
Pregunta¿Existen disposiciones legales para referendos obligatorios?
Answer: b. No
Respuestas
Fuente Constitution, Art. 25 (1.16), 66 & 68: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Mongolia_2001?lang=en (2017)
Verificado 2020/02/17
DD004

Referendos opcionales
Pregunta¿Existen disposiciones legales para referendos opcionales?
Answer: a. Sí
Respuestas C:25 "(1) The National Parliament may consider, at its initiative, any issue pertaining to domestic and foreign policies of the country, and retains within its exclusive competence the following questions and decisions thereon: [...] 16) to hold national referendums, to verify the validity of a referendum in which the majority of eligible citizens has taken parts, and to consider the question which has obtained a majority vote as decided;" C:66 "(2) The Constitutional Court, in accordance with Paragraph (1), issues judgements to the National Parliament on: 2) the constitutionality of national referendums and decisions of the central election authority on the elections of the National Parliament and its members as well as on presidential elections;" C:68 "(1) Amendments to the Constitution may be initiated by organization and officials enjoying the right to legislative initiative and may be proposed by the Constitutional Court to the National Parliament. (2) A national referendum on constitutional amendment may be held on the concurrence of not less than two-thirds of the members of the National Parliament. The referendum is held in accordance with the provisions of Article 25 (1) No. 16."
Fuente Constitution, Art. 25 (1.16), 68: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Mongolia_2001?lang=en (2017)
Verificado 2020/02/17
DD005

Iniciativas ciudadanas
Pregunta¿Existen disposiciones legales legal para las iniciativas ciudadanas a nivel nacional?
Answer: b. No
Respuestas
Fuente Constitution, Art. 25 (1.16), 68: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Mongolia_2001?lang=en (2017)
Verificado 2020/02/17
DD006

Iniciativas Legislativas
Pregunta¿Existen disposiciones legales sobre la propuesta legislativa ciudadana a nivel nacional?
Answer: b. No
Respuestas
Fuente Constitution, Art. 25 (1.16), 68: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Mongolia_2001?lang=en (2017)
Verificado 2020/02/17
DD007

Revocatorias
Pregunta¿Existe alguna disposición legal para las revocatorias?
Answer: b. No
Respuestas
Fuente Constitution, Art. 25 (1.16), 68: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Mongolia_2001?lang=en (2017)
Verificado 2020/02/17
DD129

Referendum vinculante
Pregunta¿Los resultados del referéndum son siempre vinculantes, nunca vinculantes o algunas veces vinculante?
Answer: a. Siempre vinculante
Respuestas
Fuente Constitution, Art. 25 (1.16), 68 https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Mongolia_2001?lang=en (2012)
Verificado 2020/02/17
DD130

Los referéndums nacionales tratan sobre
Pregunta¿Las cuestiones a votar en un referéndum son sólo cambios constitucionales, otros temas únicamente o ambos?
Answer: c. Cuestiones constitucionales y otras (ambos)
Respuestas
Fuente Constitution, Art. 25 (1.16), 66, 68: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Mongolia_2001?lang=en (2017)
Verificado 2020/02/17
DD131

Democracia Directa a nivel sub-nacional
Pregunta¿Existe alguna disposición legal para la democracia directa a niveles sub-nacionales (regional o local)?
Answer: c. No hay información disponible
Respuestas
Fuente Constitution, Art. 25 (1.16), 66, 68: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Mongolia_2001?lang=en (2017)
Verificado 2020/02/17
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