|
Pays/territoires 228
|
|---|
| Pays/Territoire |
Réponses |
Réponses |
Vérifié |
|
Afghanistan
|
f. Un ministère ou un organisme public
|
Source:
Afghan Electoral Law, art. 11: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/AF/afghanistan-election-law-2014-english/view (2014).
http://www.afghanembassy.com.pl/afg/images/pliki/TheConstitution.pdf
|
2019/09/24
|
|
Afrique du Sud
|
d. La commission de délimitation
f. Un ministère ou un organisme public
|
The Demarcation Board, after consultation with the Independent Electoral Commission, delimits municipalities that must have wards, into wards.
Source:
Electoral Law: Local Government Municipal Structures Act, Chapter 1: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ZA/Local%20Government%20Municipal%20Structures%20Act%201998.pdf/view.
|
2014/05/01
|
|
Albanie
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
The Electoral Code of the Republic of Albania, dated 2 April 2015, Art. 27. Art. 21 was amended in 2012.
|
2017/05/17
|
|
Algérie
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
b. Le pouvoir législatif (deuxième chambre)
|
Source:
Electoral law (Loi organique n° 12-01 du 18 Safar 1433 correspondant au 12 janvier 2012 relative au régime électoral), art. 26, 84: http://www.parliament.am/library/norelectoral%20law/aljir.pdf (2017);
Ordonnance n° 12-01 du 20 Rabie El Aouel 1433 correspondant au 13 février 2012 déterminant les circonscriptions électorales et le nombre de sièges à pourvoir pour l’élection du Parlement http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/DZ/algeria-ordonnance-nb0-12-01-du-13-fevrier-2012/view (2017)
|
2019/09/25
|
|
Allemagne
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
a) Deutcher Bundestag. (Chamber 1)
Source:
Federal Elections Act, Section 3 (2 - 4)
https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/en/dam/jcr/4ff317c1-041f-4ba7-bbbf-1e5dc45097b3/bundeswahlgesetz_engl.pdf
|
2021/11/15
|
|
Andorre
|
g. Autre
|
existing regional/provincial/other boundaries are used
Source:
Electoral law: 28/2007 - "Llei qualificada del règim electoral i del referèndum", art. 27: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/AD/andorra-electoral-law-2007/
|
2023/06/09
|
|
Angola
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Constitution of 3 February 2010: art. 144: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Angola_2010?lang=en (2017);
Electoral Law n.º 36/11 of 21 December 2011 regulating General Elections, art. 24: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/AO/angola-law-n.o-36-11-of-21-december-2011/view (2017)
|
2017/09/13
|
|
Anguilla
|
g. Autre
|
f) The Governor in Council.
Source:
Election Act: art. 2
|
2015/02/24
|
|
Antigua-et-Barbuda
|
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
d. La commission de délimitation
|
The Constituencies Boundaries Commission for Antigua and Barbuda is appointed from time to time to review the number, and the boundaries, of the constituencies. Is composed of four members, including a chair person, all appointed by Governor-General.
Source:
Constitution: art. 63:1.
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/AG/Antigua%20and%20Barbuda%20-%20Constitution/view
|
2014/06/06
|
|
Arabie saoudite
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Shura Council Law: http://www.shura.gov.sa/wps/wcm/connect/ShuraEn/internet/Laws+and+Regulations/The+Shura+Council+and+the+rules+and+regulations+job/Shura+Council+Law/ (2012);
The Basic Law of Governance: http://www.boe.gov.sa/ViewSystemDetails.aspx?lang=en&SystemID=4 (2012)
|
2012/08/20
|
|
Argentine
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
f. Un ministère ou un organisme public
|
Districts and Sections are political-administrative boundaries, so they are legislative matter. Circuits are determinated by the Ministry of Interior with regard to a well-founded proposal from the corresponding Electoral Judge.
Source:
Electoral Code: “Código Electoral Nacional — Ley 19945”, art. 40: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/AR/argentina-ley-19945-codigo-electoral-nacional-2019/view
|
2021/12/26
|
|
Arménie
|
f. Un ministère ou un organisme public
|
Source:
Electoral Code of 25 May 2016, Art. 78:
http://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/?pdf=CDL-REF(2016)042-e
|
2017/04/12
|
|
Aruba
|
g. Autre
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Mr. Hubert Maduro, President, Electoral Council of Aruba
|
2017/07/07
|
|
Australie
|
d. La commission de délimitation
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Boundaries are drawn by a Redistribution Committee constituted under section 60 of the Commonwealth Electoral Act.
Source:
Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 (amended in 2019) Section 60: https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2019C00103/f85985f8-e256-4e11-ad31-884ed7f92224
|
2024/09/09
|
|
Autriche
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Federal Law on the Election of the National Council (1992), Art. 2
http://www.legislationline.org/documents/action/popup/id/6544
|
2017/11/16
|
|
Azerbaïdjan
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Election Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan including 2024 amendments, article 29.1: https://msk.gov.az/uploads/qanunvericilik/Election-Code-2024.pdf
|
2024/11/12
|
|
Bahamas
|
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
d. La commission de délimitation
|
The Constituencies Commission of Bahamas is composed of five members, including a Chairman.
Source:
Constitution: Art. 69.
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Bahamas_2002?lang=en
(2017)
|
2017/03/27
|
|
Bahreïn
|
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
|
A decree will be passed on defining the constituencies, electoral districts and their boundaries. This decree which is announced by the King and the Council of Ministers is responsible for drawing the boundaries.
Source:
Decree No. 14 of 2002 on Exercising Political Rights, part 3, art. 17 (2):
https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/mideast/BH/bahrain-law-by-decree-on-exercising-political/view
Decree No. 71 of 2014 on Electoral Constituencies: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/mideast/BH/bahrain-collection-of-electoral-laws-2014-in/view
Official Website of the Directorate of Election and Referendum - Electoral Constituency: http://www.vote.bh/En/Electoral%20Constituency?cms=iQRpheuphYtJ6pyXUGiNqiQQw2RhEtKe (2014).
|
2024/11/25
|
|
Bangladesh
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
Source:
Constitution: Part VII; Art. 119 (c)
|
2012/05/30
|
|
Barbade
|
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
d. La commission de délimitation
|
The Electoral and Boundaries Commission
Source:
Constitution: Ch.5, Part 1, Section 41 D.
|
2011/05/31
|
|
Belarus
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Electoral Code: "Electoral Code of the Republic of Belarus”, art. 16: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/BY/belarus-electoral-code-2023-english/
|
2023/09/13
|
|
Belgique
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
b. Le pouvoir législatif (deuxième chambre)
|
a.) Chamber 1 and 2
Source:
The Belgian Constitution, Article 63
http://www.dekamer.be/kvvcr/pdf_sections/publications/constitution/GrondwetUK.pdf
|
2019/04/25
|
|
Belize
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Elections and Boundaries Commission.
Source:
Constitution: “Belize Constitution, Chapter 4”, Part VI, Section 90: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BZ/belize-constitution-2022/ ;
Electoral Law: “Representation of the People Act, Chapter 9”, Section 17 (2): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BZ/belize-representation-people-act-2011
|
2025/03/24
|
|
Bermudes
|
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
d. La commission de délimitation
|
Source:
The Constitution of Bermuda, Art. 53
|
2012/05/31
|
|
Bhoutan
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
Source:
Election Act of the Kingdom of Bhutan, 2008, Chapter 2, Articles 5-6: https://www.ecb.bt/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/ElectionActEnglish.pdf
|
2024/08/27
|
|
Bolivie
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
The National Electoral Court publishes, thirty days before the convening of the elections, the resolution outlines the single-member constituencies.
Source:
Constitution: "Constitución Política del Estado", art. 146 (VI & VII): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BO/bolivia-constitucion-politica-del-estado-vigente/ (2019).
Electoral Law: “Ley del Régimen Electoral — Ley 026-2010”, arts. 57, 60 (I), 61 (II): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BO/bolivia-ley-026-2010-regimen-electoral-vigente/ (2019).
• EMB Law: "Ley del Órgano Electoral Plurinacional — Ley 018-2010", art. 24 (8): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BO/bolivia-ley-018-2010-organo-electoral-plurinacional-vigente/ (2019).
|
2024/12/09
|
|
Bosnie-et-Herzégovine
|
g. Autre
|
House of Representatives of both Entities, Federation of BIH and the Republika Srpska
Source:
Electoral Law: Election Law of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Arts. 20.13, 10.2 and 11.2.
https://www.izbori.ba/Documents/documents/ZAKONI/BiH_Election_Law_last_consolidated_version.pdf?v-4 (2024)
|
2025/06/23
|
|
Botswana
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
The Delimitation Commission submit a report to the President which shall state if any alteration is necessary to the boundaries of the constituencies.
Source:
Constitution of Botswana art. 65: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/BW/botswana-constitution-of-1966-with-amendments-up/view (2014).
|
2014/10/24
|
|
Brunei Darussalam
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2013/03/18
|
|
Brésil
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil, Article 45, 46:
https://www.oas.org/es/sla/ddi/docs/acceso_informacion_base_dc_leyes_pais_b_1_en.pdf - English
https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/constituicao-federal/constituicao-da-republica-federativa-do-brasil - Portuguese
Electoral Code, Law No. 4.737, 1965 of July 15, Article 83, 84, 85, 86:
https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/codigo-eleitoral-1/codigo-eleitoral-lei-nb0-4.737-de-15-de-julho-de-1965
|
2024/10/11
|
|
Bulgarie
|
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
|
And the President.
Source:
Electoral Law: Election Code, Art. 249 (2)
http://dv.parliament.bg/DVWeb/showMaterialDV.jsp?idMat=82965
(2014)
|
2014/10/02
|
|
Burkina
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Existing provincial boundaries are used.
Source:
Constitution as amended in 2015, art. 156: http://www.ceni.bf/sites/default/files/Code_électoral_BF-Version_21.05.2015.pdf (2015)
|
2015/12/04
|
|
Burman (Myanmar)
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Constitution of Myanmar, Art. 399 (c):http://burmacampaign.org.uk/media/Constitution-1.pdf (2015);
The Pyithu Hluttaw Election Law, art. 4: http://www.altsean.org/Research/2010/Resources/Laws/Pyithu%20Hluttaw%20Election%20Law.pdf (2013).
|
2015/11/17
|
|
Burundi
|
h. Sans objet
|
The Ministry of Interior and Security is the only one in charge of geographically maps and boundaries through The department of Population.
Source:
Electoral Code, art. 105: https://courconstitutionnelle.gov.bi/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Code-Electoral_30092024095027.pdf
|
2025/05/08
|
|
Bénin
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Il résulte de l'article 79 de la Constitution du 11 Décembre 1990 que le Parlement au Bénin est constituépar une Assemblée unique.
Source:
Law No. 2010-35 of 21 December 2010 regulating the election of members of the National Assembly, art. 2
http://ddata.over-blog.com/1/35/48/78/Benin-2/Loi-legislatives-2011.pdf (2012)
|
2019/04/05
|
|
Cambodge
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
b. Le pouvoir législatif (deuxième chambre)
|
Source:
Constitution, art. 77, 101: http://www.ccc.gov.kh/detail_info_en.php?_txtID=791 (2018);
Law on the Election of the Members of the National Assembly, art. 5-6: http://ngocedaw.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/tmp_11849-Draft-of-LEMNA-by-CNRP-CPP_March_08_2015132491924.pdf (2017)
|
2023/10/11
|
|
Cameroun
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
|
Les limites des circonscriptions sont tracées par voie reglémentaire.
Source:
Electoral Code Chapter V section 149 (2): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CM/cameroon-electoral-code-english-2012
|
2012/08/09
|
|
Canada
|
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
d. La commission de délimitation
|
Source:
The Compendium of Election Administration in Canada, Elections Canada (2014)
http://www.elections.ca/res/loi/com/compoverview2014sep_e.pdf
Electoral Boundaries Readjustment Act (1984)
http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/PDF/E-3.pdf
|
2025/03/28
|
|
Cap-Vert
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
No data available at this time.
Source:
Constitution of Cape Verde as amended in 2010, art. 102 (2, 3): http://www.parlamento.cv/Downloads/Constitui%C3%A7%C3%A3o%20da%20Rep%C3%BAblica%20de%20Cabo%20verde,%202010.pdf (2016);
Electoral Law as amended by Law No 56/VII/2010, art. 406: http://www.parlamento.cv/userfiles/image/site/Leis/Altera%20o%20C%C3%B3digo%20Eleitoral%20-%20texto%20integrante.pdf (2016)
|
2016/05/04
|
|
Chili
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
b. Le pouvoir législatif (deuxième chambre)
|
Boundaries are not drawn for election purposes.
Source:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de la República de Chile (2017)”, art. 47 (1):
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CL/chile-constitucion-politica-de-la-republica-de-1/
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica Constitucional sobre Votaciones Populares y Escrutinios (2016)”, art. 178 - 180:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CL/chile-ley-sobre-votaciones-populares-y-escrutinios/
|
2025/03/03
|
|
Chine
|
i. Information non disponible
|
|
2012/06/04
|
|
Chypre
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2024/10/25
|
|
Chypre (du nord)
|
i. Information non disponible
|
|
2012/06/07
|
|
Colombie
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Registraduría Nacional del Estado Civil.
Source:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de Colombia”, art. 150:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-constitucion-politica-de-colombia-2016 (2016)
|
2024/12/10
|
|
Comores
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Law No 10-018/AU Amending certain provisions of the Electoral Act No. 07-001/AU of 14 January 2007, art. 108;
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/KM/comores-electoral-law-2010/view (2016)
Constitution, art. 20: http://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/com128670.pdf (2016)
|
2020/02/26
|
|
Congo (Brazzaville)
|
b. Le pouvoir législatif (deuxième chambre)
|
b) By the Council of Ministers.
Source:
Election law of 24 November 2001, Art. 54: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CG/congo-brazzaville-electoral-law-2001/view (2017);
Constitution, Art. 94: http://www.presidence.cg/files/my_files/constit200102.pdf (2017)
|
2017/03/29
|
|
Congo (Kinshasa), République Démocratique du
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
La CENI découpe les circonscriptions électorales au prorata des données démographiques actualisées.Loi organique n°10/013, art. 9
Source:
Loi organique n°10/013 du 28 Juillet 2010 portant organisation et fonctionnement de la Commission Electorale Nationale Indépendante, art.9: http://www.leganet.cd/Legislation/JO/2010/JOS.28.07.2010.pdf
|
2016/11/03
|
|
Corée du Nord
|
i. Information non disponible
|
|
2014/06/09
|
|
Corée du Sud
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
The Boundary Commission is a special committee of the National Assembly.
Source:
Public Official Election Act, Article 24: https://www.nec.go.kr/site/eng/ex/bbs/List.do?cbIdx=1280
|
2024/08/28
|
|
Costa Rica
|
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
g. Autre
|
Existing provincial boundaries are used.
Source:
Electoral Law: “Ley 8765: Código Electoral”, art. 143: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CR/costa-rica-ley-8765-codigo-electoral-2018.pdf/
Electoral circumscriptions: "División territorial electoral que regirá para las elecciones del 4 de febrero de 2018": http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CR/costa-rica-decreto-7-2017-division-territorial-electoral.pdf/
|
2018/01/24
|
|
Croatie
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Electoral Law: Act on Election of Representatives to the Croatian Parliament (116/99)(consolidated wording with amendments No. 109/00 and 53/03), art. 36.
http://www.parliament.am/library/Electoral%20law/xorvatia.pdf
Law on Constituencies: The Law on Constituencies for the Election of Representatives to the House of Representatives of Croatian National Parliament (“Narodne novine” No. 116/99) art. 39
https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/7663/file/Croatia_Parliamentary_Elections_Act_2003_am2015_en.pdf
|
2025/04/14
|
|
Cuba
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Electoral Law: “Ley No. 127, Ley Electoral”, art. 16 & 19: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CU/cuba-ley-electoral-127-2019-ace/
|
2023/09/11
|
|
Côte d'Ivoire
|
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Le nombre et l'étendue des circonscriptions électorales pour l'élection des députés sont fixés par décret en Conseil des ministres sur proposition de la Commission chargée des élections. Code électoral, article 69.
Source:
Code Electoral (2015), art. 69: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CI/cote-divoire-code-electoral-2015/view
|
2016/11/30
|
|
Danemark
|
h. Sans objet
|
No constituencies delimited for election purposes.
Source:
|
2015/06/08
|
|
Djibouti
|
h. Sans objet
|
Existing regional/provincial/other boundaries are used
Source:
Electoral Law of 1992, Article 16: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/DJ/djibouti-electoral-law-1992/view (2016)
Loi n°218/AN/08/5ème L Portant définition et délimitation des circonscriptions électorales. Art. 2 and 3
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/DJ/djibouti-loi-nb0218-an-8-5eme-l-portant-definition/view
|
2023/06/20
|
|
Dominique
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
d. La commission de délimitation
|
The Electoral Boundaries Commission reviews the number and boundaries of the constituencies into which Dominica is divided and submits a report. The Prime Minister lays before the House of Assembly this report for its approval, and if approved, the Prime Minister submits it to the President who shall make an order in terms of the report.
Source:
Constitution, Section 57(1): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/DM/dominica-constitution-of-the-commonwealth-of/view (2014).
|
2014/12/16
|
|
El Salvador
|
h. Sans objet
|
Existing regional/provincial/other boundaries are used.
Source:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de la República de El Salvador”, art. 79: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/SV/el-salvador-constitucion-2014/ ;
Electoral Law: “Decreto No. 413 — Código Electoral”, art. 10 & 13: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/SV/el-salvador-recopilacion-legislacion-electoral-2021/
|
2024/12/19
|
|
Espagne
|
g. Autre
|
The Constitution regulates the territorial organisation of the state in councils, provinces, and Autonomous Communities (Comunidades Autónomas).
Source:
Constitution: "Constitución Española", art. 137:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/ES/espana-constitucion-espanola-2011-2016/;
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General”, arts. 161, 179 & 214:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/ES/espana-ley-organica-5-1985-de-19-de-junio-del-1/
|
2025/04/01
|
|
Estonie
|
h. Sans objet
|
Constituencies are determined by law.
|
2015/03/03
|
|
Fidji
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Constitution, art. 53 (1): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/FJ/fiji-constitution-2013/at_download/file (2014).
|
2018/04/18
|
|
Finlande
|
h. Sans objet
|
a.) Parliament through the Election Act.
Source:
Vallag 2.10.1998/714, § 5
|
2019/04/02
|
|
France
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
a.) Both Chamber 1 and Chamber 2.
Source:
Constitution, Art. 25
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/France_2008?lang=en
|
2020/06/17
|
|
French Guiana
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Both chambers
Source:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2009/07/05
|
|
French Polynesia
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
L'Assemblée Nationale.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Gabon
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Law No. 7/96 of 12 March 1996 establishing common rules for all political elections, with all the subsequent amendments, art. 8, 34, 35
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GA/gabon-code-electoral-2005/view
(2017)
|
2025/04/28
|
|
Gambie
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
The boudary commission is in the laws but not yet set up. The Electoral Commission, in collaboration with the local government ministry (Executive) does it for now.
Source:
Constitution, Chapter V, part 4 (1): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Gambia_2004?lang=en (2017)
Elections Decree 78 of 1996, part II, section 9 (1): (2017) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GM/gambia-elections-decree-78-of-1996/view
|
2017/03/21
|
|
Ghana
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
For the purposes of this article, "population quota" means the number obtained by dividing the number of inhabitants of ghana by the number of constituencyes into which Ghana is divided under this article."
Source:
Constitution of the Republic of Ghana (1996), art. 47 (5): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GH/ghana-constitution-1992-with-amendments-through/view
|
2016/09/19
|
|
Gibraltar
|
i. Information non disponible
|
|
2019/11/04
|
|
Grenada
|
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
d. La commission de délimitation
|
Constitution, part 4, article 55
55.-(1) There shall be a Constituency Boundaries Commission for Grenada which shall consist of-
the Speaker, as Chairman;
two members appointed by the Governor-General, acting in accordance with the advice of the Prime Minister; and
two members appointed by the Governor-General, acting in accordance with the advice of the Leader of the Opposition.
Source:
Constitution, part 4, article 55
|
2011/05/31
|
|
Groenland
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2012/06/14
|
|
Grèce
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
a) Greece only have one chamber.
e) The Minister of Interior, Public Administration and Decentralization introduces the relevant bill before the Parliament
Source:
Constitution, art. 54:1
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Greece_2008?lang=en
|
2020/07/25
|
|
Guadeloupe
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
a) Both chambers.
Source:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Guam
|
f. Un ministère ou un organisme public
|
a) One chamber only in Guam
Source:
1 Guam Code 403 (2019):
https://law.justia.com/codes/guam/2019/title-1/chapter-4/ ;
Land Management Drawing No. G1-56T18 ;
3 Guam Code 1117 (2019):
https://law.justia.com/codes/guam/2019/title-3/chapter-1/
|
2020/10/21
|
|
Guatemala
|
h. Sans objet
|
Each of the 22 departments and the capital district are used as multi-member constituencies for the election of the members of Congress.
Source:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de la República de Guatemala”, art. 157: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GT/constitucion/guatemala-constitucion-politica-2012/ —
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Guatemala_1993.pdf ;
Electoral Law: “Ley Electoral y de Partidos Políticos”, art. 205: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GT/guatemala-lepp-y-reglamentos-2023/
|
2023/05/29
|
|
Guinée
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
See question BD01. If any changes regarding constituencies are to be done, it must be done by law.
Source:
Constitution (2010), art. 63: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GN/guinea-constitution-2010-english-version/
|
2017/01/26
|
|
Guinée équatoriale
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
b. Le pouvoir législatif (deuxième chambre)
|
Source:
Constitution as amended by referendum of 23 November 2011, art. 56 (3), 84 (3)
|
2012/10/03
|
|
Guinée-Bissau
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Electoral Law of 11 November 2009 on the election of the President of the Republic and the National People's Assembly ("Lei Eleitoral Para Presidente da República e Assembleia Nacional Popular"), art. 109: http://www.cne-guinebissau.org/phocadownload/lei_eleitoral.pdf (2012);
Constitution, art. 77: http://www.anpguinebissau.org/leis/constituicao/constituicaoguine.pdf (2012)
|
2014/06/24
|
|
Guyana
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
|
2015/05/11
|
|
Géorgie
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Central Electoral Commission.
Source:
The Election Code of Georgia, art 21:
https://matsne.gov.ge/en/document/view/1557168?publication=87
|
2024/07/24
|
|
Haïti
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Le Conseil Électoral Permanent est représenté dans chaque chef-lieu de Département par un Bureau Électoral Départemental (BED), à l’exception du Département de l’Ouest qui en compte deux.En outre, il est établi dans chacune des Communes un Bureau Électoral Communal (BEC), qui relève du Bureau Électoral Départemental ou BED.
Source:
Le Moniteur sous la direction de Beauzile, Fritzner, « Loi électoral », http://haitijustice.com/pdf/legislation/loi-electorale-haiti-2013.pdf, Art.6, 168ième année No. 229, 2013, P.4-5.
|
2015/04/08
|
|
Honduras
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Boundaries are not drawn as departmental boundaries are used.
Source:
Electoral Law: “Ley Electoral de Honduras”, art. 91: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/HN/honduras-ley-electoral-2021-con-reformas-2021/
|
2025/08/07
|
|
Hong Kong
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Electoral Affairs Commission Ordinance Sec.4 (a): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/HK/hong-kong-electoral-affairs-commission-ordinance/view
|
2021/06/03
|
|
Hongrie
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Electoral Law: Act CCIII of 2011 on the Elections of Members of Parliament of Hungary, Sec.4(5) & (6): http://njt.hu/cgi_bin/njt_doc.cgi?docid=142940.283327.
|
2018/07/30
|
|
Inde
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
Delimination is to achieve the same number of people (or as near as practically possible)in each constituancy.
Source:
Delimitation Act, 2002, Section 4: https://www.indiacode.nic.in/show-data?abv=RJ&statehandle=123456789/2505&actid=AC_CEN_3_20_00030_200233_1517807324510§ionId=27986§ionno=4&orderno=4&orgactid=AC_RJ_83_1112_00003_00003_1591165963191
|
2024/06/12
|
|
Indonésie
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
The Indonesian Election Commission
Source:
Law 8/2012 on General Election of the Members of House of Representatives,
People’s Representatives Council and Regional House of Representatives, Article 22, 31, and 32: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/ID/indonesia-law-8-2012-on-general-election-of-the/view
|
2024/01/31
|
|
Iran
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
a) Iran has a unicameral parliamentary system.
Source:
IFES: "Duality By Design: The Iranian Electoral System" (2011). Electoral Management Bodies
https://www.sssup.it/UploadDocs/14620_2_R_Duality_by_Design__The_Iranian_Electoral_System_Yasmin_Alem.pdf
|
2024/11/19
|
|
Iraq
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Electoral Law of the Iraqi Parliament, Article 11(1): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/mideast/IQ/iraq-electoral-law-of-the-iraqi-parliament-2013/view
|
2018/04/15
|
|
Irlande
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
d. La commission de délimitation
|
Source:
Constituency Commission establishment order S.I. No. 396 of 2011;
Official Website of the Constituency Commission: http://www.constituency-commission.ie/index.htm
|
2024/11/21
|
|
Islande
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Parliamentary Election Act, Art. 7
https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/3897/file/Iceland_Act_Parliamentary_Elections_to_Althing_2000_en.pdf
|
2020/07/27
|
|
Israël
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
BASIC LAW: THE KNESSET (5718 - 1958) Art.4: https://main.knesset.gov.il/EN/activity/Documents/BasicLawsPDF/BasicLawTheKnesset.pdf
The Knesset Website: https://m.knesset.gov.il/en/mk/pages/elections.aspx
Central Election Commission: https://bechirot21.bechirot.gov.il/election/English/About/Pages/KnesetElectionPrinciple_eng.aspx
Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
|
2019/04/30
|
|
Italie
|
f. Un ministère ou un organisme public
|
a.) Both Chamber of Deputies and the Senate
Source:
Electoral Law: "Testo unico delle leggi elettorali", art. 3
https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.del.presidente.della.repubblica:1957-03-30;361!vig=
|
2020/07/18
|
|
Jamahiriya arabe libyenne
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Law No. 4 on the Election of the General National Congress, Art. 4. (National Transitional Council of Libya): (Eng) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/LY/libya-law-no.-4-of-2012-on-the-election-of-the-e/view
(Arabic) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/LY/libya-law-no.-4-of-2012-on-the-election-of-the/view
|
2024/11/25
|
|
Jamaïque
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
a) A Standing Committee of the House of Representatives composed of seven members.
Source:
Jamaica Constitution Order in Council, 1962. Section 67(2)
|
2025/09/18
|
|
Japon
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
b. Le pouvoir législatif (deuxième chambre)
d. La commission de délimitation
|
The Boundary Commission advices the legislature.
Source:
Constitution, Art. 47:
https://japan.kantei.go.jp/constitution_and_government_of_japan/constitution_e.html;
Public Offices Election Act, Art. 13 & 14:https://elaws.e-gov.go.jp/search/elawsSearch/elaws_search/lsg0500/detail?lawId=325AC1000000100
Order for Enforcement of the Public Offices Election Act, Ch.2:
https://elaws.e-gov.go.jp/search/elawsSearch/elaws_search/lsg0500/detail?lawId=325CO0000000089#C
Act for Establishment of the Council on the House of Representative Electoral District;https://elaws.e-gov.go.jp/search/elawsSearch/elaws_search/lsg0500/detail?lawId=406AC0000000003#16
IFES"Delimitation Equity Project Resource Guide":
https://ifes.org/sites/default/files/delimitations_manual_full_0.pdf
|
2021/09/17
|
|
Jordanie
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Prime Ministry
The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan shall be divided into a number of constituencies, and deputy seats allocated for each thereof shall be determined under a regulation issued for this purpose.
Source:
The 2012 Parliament Elections Law No. 25, art. 8: http://www.entikhabat.jo/Documents/Laws/Election%20Law%20No%2025%20of%202012.pdf (2013);
Official Website of the Independent Election Commission: http://www.entikhabat.jo/Public/DefaultDetails.aspx?id=147&type=menudetails (2013)
|
2017/09/20
|
|
Kazakhstan
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Constitutional Law on Elections of the Republic of Kazakhstan, amended as of May 25, 2020, article 22.
https://www.election.gov.kz/eng/election-legal-framework/the-laws-of-the-rk.php
|
2024/09/10
|
|
Kenya
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
The parliament prescribes the minimum and maximum number of constituencies the country can be divided into
Source:
Constitution (2010), art.89: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/KE/kenya-constitution-2010/view
|
2024/12/06
|
|
Kirghizstan
|
h. Sans objet
|
a) Unicameral parliamentary system.
Source:
Constitutional Law No 68 of 2011 (amended 2020) “On elections of the President of the Kyrgyz Republic and deputies of Jogorku Kenesh of the Kyrgyz Republic”, art. 13 (1): https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/a1/KYRG_Const%20Laww%20on%20Elections%20of%20President%20and%20MPs.pdf
|
2025/05/07
|
|
Kiribati
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Constitution of Kiribati, art. 63:
"(3) The (Electoral) Commission shall, at intervals of not more than 4 years, review the number of electoral districts, the boundaries of those districts, and the number of members of the Maneaba to be elected to represent each electoral district, taking account of-
(a) the most recent census date for citizens of Kiribati, subject to the provisions of section 118 (4) of this Constitution; and
(b) the movement of people within Kiribati.
(4) Having conducted a review in accordance with the preceding subsection, the Commission shall make recommendations to the Maneaba.
(5) The Maneaba may approve or reject the recommendations of the Commission under the preceding subsection but may not vary them; and, if so approved, the Chairman of the Commission shall thereupon by order under this Constitution make provision for the recommendations as have been so approved which shall have effect as from the date of the next dissolution of the Maneaba.
Source:
Article 63, Constitution of Kiribati
|
2024/11/24
|
|
Koweït
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Constitution, art. 81: http://www.pm.gov.kw/en/state_Of_Kuwait/kuwaitConstitution.jsp (2013)
|
2013/01/30
|
|
Laos
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Law on Election of National Assembly (2010), Art. 14: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/LA/Lao-People2019s-Democratic-Republic-Law-on/view
|
2021/02/16
|
|
Lesotho
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
The Independent Electoral Commission is responsible for constituency demarcation.
Source:
Constitution of Lesotho, art. 66A(1);
National Assembly Electoral Act 135(f)
|
2017/07/19
|
|
Lettonie
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
The Saeima Election Law determines the boundaries:
The Riga constituency includes the city of Riga; the Vidzeme constituency includes the Aluksne, Cesis and Gulbene districts, Jurmala city, the LimbaÇi, Madona and Ogre districts, the Riga district (except Riga city), the Valka and Valmiera districts; the Latgale constituency includes the Balvi district, the Daugavpils district and city, the Kraslava, Ludza and Preili districts, the Rezekne district and Rezekne city; the Kurzeme constituency includes the Kuldiga district, the Liepaja district and city, the Saldus and Talsi districts, the Ventspils district and city; the Zemgale constituency includes the Aizkraukle, Bauska, Dobele and Jekabpils districts, the Jelgava district and city and the Tukums district.
Source:
Electoral Law: The Saeima Election Law as in force on 19 July 2014: http://cvk.lv/pub/public/30870.html?doc_print=1 (2014)
Constitution: The Constitution of the Republic of Latvia as amended on 8 April 2009, art. 64: http://legislationline.org/download/action/download/id/4777/file/Latvia_Constitution_am2009_en.pdf (2014)
|
2014/10/09
|
|
Liban
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
La loi électorale est passée et approuvée par le Parlement.
Source:
Constitution, art. 24: http://www.presidency.gov.lb/English/LebaneseSystem/Documents/Lebanese%20Constitution.pdf ;
Parliamentary Election Law No. 44 of 2017, art. 2, Appendix 1:
http://www.mfa.gov.lb/Library/Files/Uploaded%20Files/Lebanese%20electoral%20law%202017.pdf
https://www.ministryinfo.gov.lb/en/22598
|
2024/11/20
|
|
Liberia
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
The New Elections Law (2016, with amendments up until and including 2014), Chapter 1, Art. 1.2 (l), http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/LR/liberia-amended-electoral-laws-2014/view
The 1986 Constitution of the Republic of Liberia, Art. 80 (e), http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/LR/liberia-amended-electoral-laws-2014/view
|
2024/10/25
|
|
Liechtenstein
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Constitution of the Principality of Liechtenstein [2014], Art. 46: https://www.llv.li/files/rdr/Verfassung-E-01-02-2014.pdf
|
2025/02/04
|
|
Lituanie
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Republic of Lithuania, Law on the Elections to the Seimas (9 July 1992, as last amended on 22 March 2016 – No XII-2265), art. 9 (1)
https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/89e6d1a0f58111e5bf4ee4a6d3cdb874?jfwid=tu0odnkka
|
2020/06/01
|
|
Luxembourg
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
a) There is only one chamber in Luxembourg.
Source:
Electoral law of 18 February 2003, Art. 132; https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/68/Luxembourg_electoral%20code_2003_amended2016_FR.pdf
Constitution, Art. 51(6): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Luxembourg_2009
|
2024/11/20
|
|
Macédoine, ARYM
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Electoral Code of the Republic of Macedonia including 2021 amendments, article. 174 (1): https://www.ifes.org/document/northmacedoniaelectoralcodeupdatesseptember2021pdf
Constitution of the Republic of Macedonia as amended 2011, Art. 116: https://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/mk/mk014en.pdf
|
2024/11/19
|
|
Madagascar
|
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
|
Source:
Constitution, art. 70: http://www.ceni-madagascar.mg/dossier/constitution.pdf (2013)
|
2013/02/07
|
|
Malaisie
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Constitution, schedule 13, art. 4: http://confinder.richmond.edu/admin/docs/malaysia.pdf (2013)
|
2013/03/21
|
|
Malawi
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
The Independent Electoral Commission is responsible for delimitation every five years, which is submitted to the National Assembly for approval.
Source:
Constitution: Constitution of the republic of Malawi, art. 76, 2(a).
|
2025/04/14
|
|
Maldives
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Constitution 2008, art. 170 (e): http://www.majlis.gov.mv/en/wp-content/uploads/Constitution-english.pdf (2018)
|
2019/02/11
|
|
Mali
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
The responsible body is the National Assembly (Chamber 1)
Source:
Article 70 de la Constitution.
Verified by Mamadou Seck, Forum Civil, [email protected], 2008-02-20
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Malte
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Constitution, Art. 61 (1): http://www.parlament.mt/constituion-of-malta?l=1 (2012)
|
2012/05/22
|
|
Maroc
|
f. Un ministère ou un organisme public
|
Source:
Law No. 9.97 forming the electoral code, Article 199 (1997): https://www.chambredesrepresentants.ma/sites/default/files/loi9.97.pdf
|
2022/08/02
|
|
Martinique
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
a) Both chambers.
Source:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Maurice
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
The Electoral Commission reviews the constituencies and proposes changes to the National Assembly. The National Assembly can either accept or decline the suggested changes, but can not alter the Electoral Boundaries Commission's submission (The members appointed are usually the same as those appointed to the Electoral Supervisory Commission).
Source:
Constitution: Constitution of the Republic of Mauritius, art. 39
|
2012/02/25
|
|
Mauritanie
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
b. Le pouvoir législatif (deuxième chambre)
|
Source:
Organic Law No. 2012 - 029 amending certain provisions of Ordinance No. 91-028 of 7 October 1991, as amended, concerning the organic law on the election of deputies to the National Assembly, art. 17, 3
|
2024/10/28
|
|
Mexique
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Constitution: "Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos", art. 41 (V [Apartado B(b.6)]): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/MX/mexico-constitucion-2024/ ;
Electoral Law: "Ley General de Instituciones y Procedimientos Electorales", arts. 214 (1 & 2): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/MX/mexico-lgipe-2024/
|
2024/04/12
|
|
Micronésie
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
The state legislatures decided the boundaries.
Source:
The National Election Code, Title 9: http://www.fsmlaw.org/fsm/code/title09/T09_Ch03.htm
|
2025/03/28
|
|
Moldova, Rép.de
|
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
d. La commission de délimitation
|
Boundaries correspond to official administrative-territorial units of the Republic of Moldova.
Source:
Electoral Code of The Republic of Moldova 2019, article 80: 1-2.
https://cec.md/storage/ckfinder/files/cec-electoral-code-2019.pdf
|
2019/02/18
|
|
Monaco
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Law 839 regulating communal and national elections, as amended in 2002; https://legimonaco.mc/tnc/loi/1968/02-23-839/
Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (OSCE) Principality of Monaco Parliamentary Elections (February 2023) https://www.osce.org/files/f/documents/f/3/536503.pdf
|
2023/09/11
|
|
Mongolie
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
There is only one chamber in Mongolia
Source:
Electoral Law of 15 December 2011, Art. 12 (1, 4): https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/5845/file/Mongolia-Election-Law_2011_en.pdf
Mongolian Law on Election, amended 2016; art. 22
https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/7739/file/Mongolia_law_elections_2015_am2016_en.pdf
|
2020/02/17
|
|
Montserrat
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Elections Act, art 7
|
2014/08/04
|
|
Monténégro
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2021/12/20
|
|
Mozambique
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
The electoral commission is responsible for delimitation.
Source:
Law No. 8/2013 of 27 February 2013 regulating presidential and legislative elections (as amended by Law No. 12/2014), art. 131, 164: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/MZ/Mozambique-Law-No.-12-2014-of-13-April-2014/view (2014)
|
2014/10/02
|
|
Namibie
|
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
|
A Delimitation Commission (DC) is appointed by the President upon approval of the National Assembly to delimit regional and local government seats.
Source:
Constitution: Constitution of Namibia, art. 103, 104; Schedule 4.
|
2012/02/25
|
|
Nauru
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
g. Autre
|
Source:
Constitution 1968, Art. 28 & Schedule 2. (http://www.naurugov.nr/media/21406/constitution_19.5.1968.pdf)
|
2019/06/27
|
|
New Caledonia
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Assemblée Nationale.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Nicaragua
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Existing regional boundaries are used.
Source:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de Nicaragua (2014)”, art. 132 (1), 138 (20):
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/NI/constitucion/constitucion-politica-de-nicaragua-con-reformas-a/ (2016);
Electoral Law No. 331: “Ley Electoral No. 331 (enmendada por la ley No. 790 del 23/05/2012)”, art. 17:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/NI/leyes-electorales/nicaragua-ley-no.-331-ley-electoral-2012/ (2016).
|
2016/06/07
|
|
Niger
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
L'Assemblée nationale
Source:
Constitution (2010), art. 99: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/NE/niger-constitution-2010/view
|
2017/01/31
|
|
Nigeria
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Constitution 1999 (as amended), art. 71, 73: http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=179202 (2013)
|
2015/02/14
|
|
Niue
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
b) Cabinet
Source:
Constitution, Art. 16; Niue Assembly Act 1966, as amended, Sec. 5.
|
2014/06/23
|
|
Northern Mariana Islands
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
https://cnmilaw.org/cons.php#gsc.tab=0
Constitution, Article 8, section 3
|
2024/12/11
|
|
Norvège
|
g. Autre
|
Each county constitutes a constituency.
Source:
The Election Act, Ch. 11, Art. 11-1
Constitution, Art 57 (6)
|
2017/05/19
|
|
Nouvelle-Zélande
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
Source:
Electoral Act 1993, Art. 28, 35:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view (2017)
|
2024/07/02
|
|
Népal
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
Source:
The Constitution of Nepal, 2015 Article 286 (1) http://www.lawcommission.gov.np/en/documents/2016/01/constitution-of-nepal-2.pdf
|
2018/04/03
|
|
Oman
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Basic Statute of the State, as amended by Royal Decree No. 99/2011, art. 58 (bis 8): http://www.omantribune.com/index.php?page=news_main_page&id=1772 (2013);
ROYAL DECREE NO. 86/97 On the Formation of The Council of Oman, art. 21 (a, b): http://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/docs/ELECTRONIC/83508/92277/F2092950230/OMN83508.pdf (1997)
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Oman_2011.pdf?lang=en (2019)
|
2025/04/29
|
|
Ouganda
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Constitution of the Republic of Uganda, art. 61 (c): http://www.ec.or.ug/docs/Constitution_1995.pdf (2016)
|
2016/02/08
|
|
Ouzbékistan
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Election Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Chapter 2, Article 9: https://lex.uz/docs/4458857?ONDATE=26.06.2019
|
2024/08/26
|
|
Pakistan
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Election Act including 2023 amendments, art. 17: https://ecp.gov.pk/storage/files/2/Elections%20Act%202017%20updated/Updated%20Elections%20Act%202017-231011-105435.pdf
|
2024/11/25
|
|
Palau
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
Source:
Constitution, Art. IX (4).
|
2016/11/02
|
|
Palestinien Occupé, Territoire
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
f. Un ministère ou un organisme public
|
Source:
Elections Law 2 September 2007 regulating general elections, art. 7 (2): http://www.elections.ps/Portals/0/pdf/Election_Law_%282007-Sept_02%29-EN.pdf (2013)
|
2013/04/08
|
|
Panama
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
The Electoral Tribunal consults the political parties in order to elaborate the bill to create the electoral circuits, and then it’s presented for its approval to the Legislature (Legislative Assembly).
Source:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de la República de Panamá”, art. 147: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PA/panama-constitucion-politica-de-la-republica-2004
|
2024/12/05
|
|
Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Organic Law on National and Local-level Government Elections, Section 26: http://www.pngec.gov.pg:7780/i/pngec/organic_law.pdf (2012);
Constitution, Section 125 (1): http://www.igr.gov.pg/constitution.pdf (2012)
|
2017/03/16
|
|
Paraguay
|
g. Autre
|
Source:
Constitution: Constitución Nacional de la República del Paraguay:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PY/constitucion/Paraguay%20%281992%29.pdf/ (1992)
|
2023/03/16
|
|
Pays-Bas
|
g. Autre
|
No constituencies used for election purposes.
Source:
Act of 28 September 1989 containing new provisions governing the franchise and elections (Elections Act), Ch. E, Section E1;
http://hrlibrary.umn.edu/research/Netherlands/Netherlands_Elections%20Act_1989am2009.pdf
|
2017/03/21
|
|
Philippines
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
b. Le pouvoir législatif (deuxième chambre)
|
Source:
Constitution, Art. VI, Sec. 5 (4):
http://www.gov.ph/the-philippine-constitutions/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines/the-1987-constitution-of-the-republic-of-the-philippines-article-vi/ (2013)
http://www.asianlii.org/ph/legis/const/1987/7.html (2019)
|
2019/04/24
|
|
Pologne
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
b. Le pouvoir législatif (deuxième chambre)
|
a. Chamber 1 and Chamber 2
Source:
Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 12: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
|
2024/11/13
|
|
Portugal
|
h. Sans objet
|
Constituencies correspond to the country's administrative districts.
Source:
Constitution of the Portuguese Republic, Seventh Revision [2005], Article 149 (1): https://www.parlamento.pt/sites/EN/Parliament/Documents/Constitution7th.pdf
|
2024/07/03
|
|
Puerto Rico
|
g. Autre
|
The Constitutional Inspection Board of the Senatorial and Representative Districts, made up by the president of the Supreme Court and two additional members named by the General Governor with de consent of the legislature.
Source:
Constitution: “Constitución del Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico”, art. III (s. 4): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PR/puerto-rico-constitucion-1970/ ;
Electoral Law: “Código Electoral de Puerto Rico de 2020”, art. 9.6: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PR/puerto-rico-ley-58-2020-codigo-electoral-2020/ ;
Electoral Districts’ Law: “Determinación final de la Junta Constitucional de Revisión de Distritos Electorales Senatoriales y Representativos (2011)”: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PR/puerto-rico-distritos-electorales-2011/
|
2020/11/03
|
|
Pérou
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Constitution: “Constitución Política del Perú”, 12th Final Arrangement / 12ª Disposición final: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PE/peru-constitucion-politica-2019/ ;
Electoral Law: “Ley 26859, orgánica de elecciones”, art. 21: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PE/peru-ley-26859-organica-elecciones-2019/
|
2020/01/28
|
|
Qatar
|
i. Information non disponible
|
Source:
Constitution: https://www.gco.gov.qa/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/permanent_constitution_state_qatar_en.pdf
|
2025/05/08
|
|
Roumanie
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2020/08/22
|
|
Royaume-Uni
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
b. Le pouvoir législatif (deuxième chambre)
d. La commission de délimitation
|
a) House of Commons
Source:
Parliamentary Constituencies Act 1986 (c.56), Art. 3, 4, https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/56/contents
|
2025/06/12
|
|
Russie
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
No later than 70 days prior to the voting day the appropriate election commission shall determine the layout of electoral districts, indicating their boundaries, the list of administrative-territorial units or municipal units comprised in each electoral district (if the electoral district includes a part of the territory of an administrative-territorial unit or a municipal unit or a populated center the layout shall indicate the boundaries of this part of the territory of the administrative-territorial unit or the municipal unit or the populated center), the number and center of each electoral district, the number of voters in each electoral district. The appropriate representative body of state power, body of local self-government shall approve the layout of electoral districts no later than 60 days prior to the voting day.
Source:
Electoral Law: Federal Law On Elections of Deputies to the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation, amended as of April, 5, 2016, art. 12:
https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&ved=2ahUKEwiz-9bZwf6EAxVX4skDHb15AeIQFnoECBEQAQ&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.te.gob.mx%2Fvota_elections%2Fpage%2Fdownload%2F16240&usg=AOvVaw3NYZOKj696lT-b9Q5THAwf&opi=89978449
|
2024/03/18
|
|
Rwanda
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Dans la préparation et l'organisation des élections, la Commission est chargée de définir les circonscriptions électorales. (Loi n°31/2005 du 24/12/2005 portant organisation et fonctionnement de la Commission Nationale Electorale, art. 5 (2)0
Source:
Loi n°31/2005 du 24/12/2005 portant organisation et fonctionnement de la Commission Nationale Electorale (2005), art. 5(2): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/RW/rwanda-loi-nb031-2005-du-24-12-2005-portant/
|
2018/11/01
|
|
Rép.dominicaine
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Ley Electoral “Ley Orgánica de Régimen Electoral No. 15-19, art. 104 y 105 http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/DO/republica-dominicana-ley-organica-de-regimen/ (2019)
|
2020/02/04
|
|
République Centrafricaine
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Each district is a constituency.
Source:
Electoral Law N° 09.016, Art. 191: http://ddata.over-blog.com/1/35/48/78/Centrafrique/CODE_ELECTORAL-RCA-2-octobre-2010.pdf (2016)
|
2021/04/19
|
|
République tchèque
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
b. Le pouvoir législatif (deuxième chambre)
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
The responsibility belongs to both Chambers of the Parliament.
The provisions on electoral boundaries are found in the electoral law.
Source:
Electoral Law: Act of Law 247/1995 Coll., on elections to the Parliament of the Czech Republic (amended by 480/2006 Coll.), art. 3, 8, 26, 59.
https://www.psp.cz/en/docs/laws/1995/247.html
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/CZ/czech-republic-act-no.-247-on-elections-to-the/view (2017)
ACT No. 275 of 27 September 1995
on Elections to the Parliament of the Czech Republic and on the Amendment of Certain Other Laws
Section 8, (2i)
|
2023/09/14
|
|
Réunion
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
a) Both chambers.
Source:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Sahara Occidental
|
i. Information non disponible
|
|
2009/08/14
|
|
Saint - Siège
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/vt.html (2012)
|
2012/05/14
|
|
Saint Christophe-et-Nevis
|
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
d. La commission de délimitation
|
The Constituency Boundary Commission, which has five members appointed by Governor-General.
Source:
Constitution 1983, Section 49.
|
2020/05/13
|
|
Saint-Marin
|
h. Sans objet
|
There is only one chamber in San Marino, the Grand and General Council
Source:
Electoral law N.6 of 31 January 1996, Art. 10 (1): http://www.consigliograndeegenerale.sm/contents/instance18/files/document/21801leggi_5336.pdf (2012)
|
2012/05/25
|
|
Saint-Vincent-et-les Grenadines
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
The Boundaries Commission is composed of three members, all appointed by the Governor General: the chairman appointed on his own deliberate judgement: one member acting in accordance with the advice of the Prime Minister, and one member acting in accordance with the advice of the leader of the opposition.
Source:
Constitution of St. Vincent and the Grenadines 1979: Section 33(1)and (4)
|
2021/12/26
|
|
Sainte Hélène
|
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
|
Source:
Carol George, Office of the Chief Secretary, Saint Helena
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Sainte-Lucie
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
The Constituency Boundaries Commission is responsible of reviewing the number and boundaries of the constituencies.
Source:
Constitution of Saint Lucia, Part 5, Section 58(1)
|
2011/05/31
|
|
Samoa
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Samoa Constitution: https://www.palemene.ws/wp-content/uploads/Constitution-Eng.pdf (2021)
|
2021/04/08
|
|
Samoa Américain
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
b. Le pouvoir législatif (deuxième chambre)
|
Both Chambers
Source:
Revised Constitution of American Samoa, Art.2(ii)
|
2017/08/18
|
|
Serbie
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2022/07/05
|
|
Seychelles
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
The Constitution of the Republic of Seychelles (1993), Article 112;116
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SC/seychelles-constitution-2011/view
|
2025/02/27
|
|
Sierra Leone
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Constitution (2008), art. 38: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SL/sierra-leone-constitution-2008/
|
2017/01/12
|
|
Singapour
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
f) When necessary, the Minister charged with the responsibility for elections may appoint an Electoral Boundaries Review Committee to assist the Minister in the review of the delineation of the boundaries before a General Election.
Source:
Parliamentary Elections Act (revised 2011) Article 9, 20A
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/SG/singapore-parliamentary-elections-act-2011/view (2017)
|
2017/03/24
|
|
Slovaquie
|
g. Autre
|
For regional and local elections, the bodies responsible for drawing the boundaries are regional and local parliaments. Under law for national elections the territory of the Slovak Republic forms one constituency.
Source:
Act on Elections to the National Council (2004), Part 2, Section 6 (2)
https://www.legislationline.org/documents/action/popup/id/4420
|
2024/10/25
|
|
Slovénie
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Constituencies and electoral districts shall be determined by law.
Source:
National Assembly Election Act, 21.
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/SI/national-assembly-elections-act/view
|
2017/03/30
|
|
Somalie
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Transitional Constitution of 2012, Art. 111G (2-e): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SO/somalia-provisional-constitution-of-2012/view
|
2016/11/25
|
|
Soudan
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
The National Elections Act 2008, art. 10 (2, d): http://www.gurtong.org/ResourceCenter/documents/Reports/Elections-09/nationalelectionsact2008.pdf (2012)
|
2012/08/31
|
|
Soudan du sud
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
National Elections Act 2012, art. 14 (2-e), 38: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SS/south-sudan-the-national-elections-act-no.-39-of/view
|
2021/06/02
|
|
Sri Lanka
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
c.) Delimitation Commission.
Source:
Constitution, Art. 96(1): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/LK/sri-lanka-constitution-as-amended-up-to-9/at_download/file
|
2016/01/28
|
|
Suisse
|
g. Autre
|
Each canton forms an electoral district.
Source:
Constitution, Art. 53, 149 (3): https://www.admin.ch/opc/en/classified-compilation/19995395/201506140000/101.pdf (2015)
|
2025/03/28
|
|
Suriname
|
h. Sans objet
|
g) Issues related to electoral districts shall be determined by law.
Source:
Constitution, Art. 60: http://pdba.georgetown.edu/Constitutions/Suriname/english.html (2012)
https://freedomhouse.org/country/suriname/freedom-world/2024
|
2025/03/28
|
|
Suède
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Electoral Law of 2005, Ch. 4, Section 1, 2 : http://www.val.se/pdf/2005_elections_act.pdf (2012);
The Instrument of Government, Ch. 3, Art. 5: Official Website of the Parliament: http://www.riksdagen.se/sv/Start/Bestall/Sprakversioner/English---engelska1/Sveriges-grundlagar-och-riksdagsordningen1/ (2012)
|
2014/08/04
|
|
Swaziland
|
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
d. La commission de délimitation
|
Elections and Boundaries Commission is responsible for the demarcation and the conduct of elections.
Source:
Constitution: Constitution of the Kingdom of Swaziland, art. 90(7)(c) & 91.
|
2012/02/24
|
|
São Tomé e Príncipe
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Electoral Law of the Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe n.º 11/90 of 26 November 1990, as amended (latest amendment - 2006),
art. 17: http://www.stj.st/download/Lei_Eleitoral.pdf (2016)
|
2016/06/28
|
|
Sénégal
|
h. Sans objet
|
Les circonscription ne sont pas delimitée en fonction des elections.
Source:
Electoral Code 2012, art. L.146, L.147: http://www.elections2012.sn/images/stories/CE2012.pdf (2017)
|
2024/10/25
|
|
Tadjikistan
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Constitutional Law On Elections to the Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan, as amended as of July 26, 2014, article 12.
|
2025/02/19
|
|
Tanzanie
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Subject to the other provisions of this Article, the United Republic shall be demarcated into constituencies of such number and in such manner as shall be determined by the Electoral Commission after obtaining the consent of the President
Source:
Constitution, art. 74 (6-c), 75 (2): http://www.judiciary.go.tz/downloads/constitution.pdf
|
2015/10/21
|
|
Tchad
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Electoral Law N° 003/PR/2008 amended by law n° 008/PR/2009, law n° 007/PR/2010 and law n° 020/PR/2010, art. 148:
http://publicofficialsfinancialdisclosure.worldbank.org/sites/fdl/files/assets/law-library-files/Chad_Electoral%20code_2009_fr.pdf (2016)
|
2019/04/18
|
|
Thaïlande
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Organic Act B.E. 2541 on the Election of Members of the House of Representatives and Senators, Sec. 8: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/TH/thailand-organic-act-on-the-election-of-members-of/view;
Organic Act on the Election Commission, Sec. 10 (9): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/TH/thailand-organic-act-on-the-election-commission/at_download/file
|
2023/10/04
|
|
Timor-Leste
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Law on the Election of the National Parliament of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, article 9:
https://constitutionnet.org/sites/default/files/Election%20Law%20East%20Timor%20%28Pres%29.pdf
|
2024/10/02
|
|
Togo
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Organic Law of 18/06/2012 fixing the number of members of the National Assembly, the eligibility criteria and the incompatibilities, art. 5 (4): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TG/togo-organic-law-of-18-06-2012-fixing-the-number/view
|
2023/10/12
|
|
Tonga
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
Source:
The Electoral Boundaries Commission Act 2010, Art. 16
https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/TO/tonga-electoral-boundaries-commission-act-2010-1 (2021)
|
2021/09/13
|
|
Trinidad-et-Tobago
|
d. La commission de délimitation
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Constitution: “Constitution of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago”, Section 72 & Second Schedule “Boundaries of Constituencies”: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/TT/trinidad-and-tobago-constitution-2016/ ;
Electoral Law: “Representation of the People Act”, Registration Rules, Section 3(2): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/TT/trinidad-and-tobago-rop-2016/
|
2020/08/22
|
|
Tunisie
|
g. Autre
|
Source:
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 106, 173: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014);
Legislative decree No 35 of 10 May 2011, on the election of a National Constituent Assembly, art. 33: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-decree-no.-35-dated-10-may-on-the-election/view (2014);
Decree n° 2011-1088 of 3 August 2011 on the delimitation of electoral constituencies and the determination of the number of seats allocated to them for the election of National Constituent Assembly: http://www.legislation-securite.tn/sites/default/files/D%C3%A9cret%20n%C2%B0%202011-1088%20du%203%20Ao%C3%BBt%202011%20(Fr).pdf (2014).
|
2019/08/05
|
|
Turkménistan
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Law of Turkmenistan on Elections of Deputies of the Mejlis of Turkmenistan (2008), art. 10
|
2013/03/05
|
|
Turquie
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Law on Basic Provisions on Elections and Voter Registers, art. 9: http://www.legislationline.org/download/action/download/id/1313/file/fc1948ff2445260c54d20269d70c.pdf
|
2016/01/21
|
|
Tuvalu
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
c. Le pouvoir exécutif
|
Boundaries (Districts) are specified in the Electoral Provisions, Schedule 1. These are the 8 island groups but provisions also allow the legislature to sub-divide electoral districts into wards. Also, the Constitution allows Parliament to make special provisions for "representation of a part of Tuvalu with special electoral problems, or related problems". Constitution S.82(5)
Source:
Electoral Provisions Ordinance, art. 3 and 4:https://tuvalu-legislation.tv/cms/images/LEGISLATION/PRINCIPAL/1980/1980-0002/ElectoralProvisionsParliamentAct_1.pdf
Constitution of Tuvalu, art. 82 (1) and (5):http://tuvalu-legislation.tv/cms/images/LEGISLATION/PRINCIPAL/1986/1986-0001/ConstitutionofTuvalu_1.pdf
|
2019/02/25
|
|
Ukraine
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
The constituency boundaries are establised by the Central Election Commission. The formation of the polling stations is the task of the Constituency Election Commission.
Source:
The Law on Elections of People's Deputies of Ukraine (last amended in 2019), art. 18 (1, 4):
https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/en/4061-17
Law on Central Election Commission, (last amended in 2018), article 17(7):
https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/en/1932-15
|
2019/03/12
|
|
Uruguay
|
h. Sans objet
|
Constituencies are not drawn for electoral purposes.
The Corte Electoral has no faculties to modify the departaments' boundaries, however, it does have faculties to modify the electoral districts' boundaries in which each department is sub-divided.
Source:
Constitution: Constitución de la República de Uruguay, arts. 88, 94, 151, https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/UY/uruguay-constitucion-de-la-republica-2004-vigente/view (2004).
|
2024/12/18
|
|
Vanuatu
|
g. Autre
|
Source:
Representation of the People Act, as amended, art. 1 & 70 (1): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/VU/vanuatu-representation-of-the-people-act-1982-as/at_download/file
|
2016/01/25
|
|
Venezuela
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica de Procesos Electorales”, art. 19: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/VE/venezuela-ley-organica-procesos-electorales-2009/ ;
Electoral Branch Law: “Ley Orgánica del Poder Electoral”, art. 33 (11): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/VE/leyes-electorales/venezuela-ley-organica-poder-electoral-2002/
|
2020/11/15
|
|
Viêt Nam
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
National Assembly Standing Commitee
Source:
Law of 1997 on Election of Deputies to the National Assembly, as amended and supplemented by laws No. 31/2001/QH10 and No: 63/2010/QH12, art. 11: http://www.moj.gov.vn/vbpq/en/lists/vn%20bn%20php%20lut/view_detail.aspx?itemid=2526 (2016)
|
2021/03/23
|
|
Wallis-et-Futuna
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Assemblée Nationale.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Yémen
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
General Elections and Referendum Law of 2001, art. 24: http://www.scer.org.ye/english/generalelectionslaw.htm (2012)
|
2012/08/22
|
|
Zambie
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
The Electoral Commission of Zambia (ECZ) is responsible for delimitation of the 150 constituencies.
Source:
Constitution: Constitution of Zambia, art. 58 (4)
http://www.parliament.gov.zm/sites/default/files/documents/amendment_act/Constitution%20of%20Zambia%20%20%28Amendment%29,%202016-Act%20No.%202_0.pdf (2016)
|
2016/06/28
|
|
Zanzibar
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
The Constitution of Zanzibar, art. 120 (1);
Electoral Act No. 11 of 1984 as amended, section 6 (1)
http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/tz/tz028en.pdf (2016)
http://www.temco.udsm.ac.tz/images/stories/Electral_Laws/ZANZIBAR-ELECTION-ACT-2010.pdf (2016)
|
2016/04/05
|
|
Zimbabwe
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Zimbabwe Electoral Commission.
Source:
Constitution of 2013, art. 161: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Zimbabwe_2013 (2013);
Electoral Act, art.37A.
|
2023/09/21
|
|
Égypte
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
f. Un ministère ou un organisme public
|
Le Ministre de l'Intérieur.
Source:
Constitution of the Arab Republic of Egypt 2014, art. 102 & 208:
http://www.sis.gov.eg/Newvr/Dustor-en001.pdf (2014).
|
2025/09/23
|
|
Émirats arabes unis
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Constitution, art. 68:
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/United_Arab_Emirates_2009?lang=en
|
2019/09/25
|
|
Équateur
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica Electoral y de Organizaciones Políticas de la República del Ecuador, Código de la Democracia”, art. 150 & 151: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/EC/ecuador-codigo-democracia-2023/
|
2025/03/13
|
|
Érythrée
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
Source:
Election Act, art. 14
|
2011/06/21
|
|
États-Unis
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
b. Le pouvoir législatif (deuxième chambre)
d. La commission de délimitation
f. Un ministère ou un organisme public
g. Autre
|
Source:
Cook Political Report, 2012:
http://cookpolitical.com/node/10516/ ;
National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL):
https://www.ncsl.org/research/redistricting/redistricting-criteria.aspx
|
2024/10/15
|
|
Éthiopie
|
b. Le pouvoir législatif (deuxième chambre)
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Constitution, art. 103 (5);
Electoral Law as amended by Proclamation No. 532/2007, art. 20 (1-e)
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ET/ethiopia-proclamatio-no.-532-2007-amending-the/view
|
2015/05/18
|
|
Île Chritmas
|
i. Information non disponible
|
|
2009/07/09
|
|
Îles Cayman
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
Source:
Constitution: “Cayman Islands Constitution Order 2009”, Section 89(1): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/KY/cayman-islands-constitution-2009/ ;
|
2021/12/13
|
|
Îles Cocos
|
d. La commission de délimitation
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918, as amended on 8 March 2019, Section 60, 66: https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2019C00103
|
2019/07/05
|
|
Îles Cook
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Teokoati Joseph, Chief Probation Officer, Probation Service - Ministry of Justice
|
2012/06/04
|
|
Îles Fakland (Malvinas)
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
a) By local ordinance.
Source:
Constitution: “Falkland Islands Constitution Order 2008”, Section 27(3): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/FK/falkland-islands-constitution-2008/ ;
|
2022/04/19
|
|
Îles Féroé
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
"The Faroese Parliament." Brochure (2008). (http://www.logting.fo/files/File/2008/faldari_EN_web.pdf)
|
2012/07/06
|
|
Îles Marshall
|
a. Le pouvoir législatif (première chambre)
|
Source:
Constitution, art. 4 (2). https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Marshall_Islands_1995
|
2023/10/12
|
|
Îles Salomon
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
Provincial Executive
Source:
Constitution of 1978, Amended 2014 and 2018 Art. 54 (1,4).
Constitution (2014): https://constituteproject.org/constitution/Solomon_Islands_2014.pdf?lang=en
Amendment 2018: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/SB/solomon-islands-constitution-amendment-2018
|
2019/02/28
|
|
Îles Turks-et- Caïques
|
d. La commission de délimitation
|
Constitution, art. 34A:
"34A.(1) An Electoral District Boundary Commission (in this
section and in section 34B referred to as a “Commission”) shall
be appointed from time to time at such time as the Governor,
after consultation with the Chief Minister and the Leader of the
Opposition, may determine:"
Source:
Constitution: “The Constitution of the Turks and Caicos Islands”, Section 60 & 61(1): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/TC/turks-and-caicos-constitution-2014/
|
2020/10/08
|
|
Îles Vierges Americaines
|
e. L' organisme de gestion électorale (OGE)
|
Source:
VIRGIN ISLANDS CODE, Chapter 9, art 191-193
|
2012/02/24
|
|
Îles Vierges Britanniques
|
i. Information non disponible
|
|
2019/02/08
|
