|
total países/territorios: 38
|
| País/Territorio |
Respuestas |
Respuestas |
Verificado |
|
Albania
|
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Art 140 electoral Code ACEEEO questionnaire on Media and Elections, Albania
|
2012/02/21
|
|
Alemania
|
a. Propiedad pública
c. Propiedad privada
|
|
2021/11/29
|
|
Argelia
|
e. Ninguna
|
No media provide paid broadcast time or printed advertisement space for individual legislative candidates during national election campaigns.
Fuente:
Part 4, Section 1, Articles 172 to 182 from the Algerian Election Law.
|
2005/05/07
|
|
Australia
|
e. Ninguna
|
Although this is up to the discretion of media outlets.
ABC Act 1983: provider of independent national broadcasting Service. The ABC shall not broadcast advertisements (Section 31.1). The ABC may determine to what extent and in what manner political matter or controversial matter will be broadcast (Section 79A.1).
The government owned Special Broadcasting Service (SBS) will not broadcast political matter (ie. matter that promotes a registered political party or lobbies for a change in legislation (SBS Code of Practice 5.1).
|
2007/01/09
|
|
Austria
|
a. Propiedad pública
c. Propiedad privada
|
|
2005/06/09
|
|
Azerbaiyán
|
a. Propiedad pública
b. Propiedad del gobierno
|
Fuente:
Election Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan as amended in 2016, art. 77.1, 2, 3, art. 78.4, and art. 80: https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/7885/file/Azerbaijan_Election_am2017_en.pdf (2018).
|
2022/02/07
|
|
Benín
|
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Mr Theodule Nouatchi, lecturer in law at the University of Benin (Cotonou).
|
2005/06/30
|
|
Bielorrusia
|
e. Ninguna
|
Fuente:
OSCE report on parliamentary elections in Belarus, 2004
ACEEEO questionnaire on Media and elections, Belarus
|
2006/04/06
|
|
Bosnia y Herczegovina
|
a. Propiedad pública
b. Propiedad del gobierno
|
Fuente:
Election Law of BiH, Chapter 16
|
2006/12/11
|
|
Brasil
|
e. Ninguna
|
Fuente:
Elections Law – Law No. 9,504, of September 30, 1997, Article 36 - 57-J:
https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/lei-das-eleicoes/lei-das-eleicoes-lei-nb0-9.504-de-30-de-setembro-de-1997
|
2024/10/22
|
|
Bulgaria
|
a. Propiedad pública
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Law for Election of National Representatives Art 55; 60/2; 71;
Mihail Konstantinov, Vice-chair of the Central Election Commissions of Bulgaria for Parliamentary and for Local Elections
|
2007/01/31
|
|
Bélgica
|
a. Propiedad pública
c. Propiedad privada
|
|
2005/06/15
|
|
Canadá
|
a. Propiedad pública
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Elections Canada
|
2006/12/11
|
|
Chipre
|
a. Propiedad pública
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Law 7(I)/1998 regulating radio and television stations, Art. 34D, 45(1);
OSCE Report: http://www.osce.org/el/odihr/elections/Cyprus/83083 (2012)
|
2012/04/27
|
|
Croacia
|
a. Propiedad pública
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Law on telecommunications
|
2005/11/14
|
|
Egipto
|
b. Propiedad del gobierno
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
http://www.arab-ipu.org/pdb/RelatedArticlesGvnSPName.asp?SPName=SIDX&StructuredIndexCode=ID0201010102010108&LawBookID=021020012049440
And Ministry of Information
|
2008/02/04
|
|
Eritrea
|
e. Ninguna
|
|
2011/06/22
|
|
España
|
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law 5/1985 of 19 June ("Ley Orgánica del Régimen Electoral General"), Art. 58
|
2012/04/18
|
|
Kenia
|
b. Propiedad del gobierno
c. Propiedad privada
|
|
2012/03/28
|
|
Lituania
|
a. Propiedad pública
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Law on elections to the Seimas, article 51-56.
|
2005/03/29
|
|
Macedonia
|
a. Propiedad pública
c. Propiedad privada
|
The media in the Republic of Macedonia are obliged to provide under equal conditions equal access on their programs in the presentations of the election programs of the candidates for Members of Parliament, political parties and groups of voters.
Fuente:
Art 51 Law on election of MP's
|
2005/03/23
|
|
Marruecos
|
e. Ninguna
|
Free of charge
Fuente:
Chapter 4, Sections 1, 2, and 3, Articles 285 to 295 of the Moroccan Election Law
|
2005/05/08
|
|
Níger
|
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Pr Niandou Souley Abdoulaye
|
2005/06/07
|
|
Palestina
|
b. Propiedad del gobierno
|
Fuente:
Articles 54 to 59, 93, and 94 Electoral Law
http://www.arab-ipu.org/pdb/RelatedArticlesGvnSPName.asp?SPName=CHRN&StructuredIndexCode=&LawBookID=021020013748088&Year1=&Year2=&YearGorH=
|
2005/06/22
|
|
Portugal
|
e. Ninguna
|
Forbidden by law.
Fuente:
Electoral Law no. 14/79 of 16 May 1979 as amended, Art. 62, 63, 64
|
2012/04/20
|
|
República Checa
|
a. Propiedad pública
|
Fuente:
Act NO. 247 On Elections to the Parliament of the Czech Republic, and on Amendments of Certain Other Acts, Dated September 27, 1995
Article 16 The Election Campaign
|
2006/11/30
|
|
Rumania
|
a. Propiedad pública
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Law on the Election of the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate, 2004, article 57-62.
|
2005/03/30
|
|
Rusia
|
a. Propiedad pública
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Act on Basic Guarantees of Electoral Rights and the Right of Citizens of the Russian Federation to Participate in a Referendum of 2002. N 67/ F3. Art. 51.(6),(8);
|
2005/03/28
|
|
Seychelles
|
b. Propiedad del gobierno
c. Propiedad privada
d. Propiedad de partidos políticos
|
Fuente:
http://www.mondotimes.com/1/world/sc/332/all/13133
|
2005/08/30
|
|
Sierra Leona
|
b. Propiedad del gobierno
|
|
2005/06/09
|
|
Somalia
|
c. Propiedad privada
d. Propiedad de partidos políticos
|
Fuente:
http://www.freemedia.at/wpfr/Africa/somalia.htm
|
2005/05/04
|
|
Sudán
|
b. Propiedad del gobierno
|
Fuente:
Article 6 of the Law to stop bad acts.
http://www.arab-ipu.org/pdb/RelatedArticlesGvnSPName.asp?SPName=CHRN&StructuredIndexCode=&LawBookID=021020015496088&Year1=&Year2=&YearGorH=
|
2006/11/20
|
|
Taiwan
|
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Article 49, Civil Servants Election And Recall Act
|
2020/03/30
|
|
Turquía
|
e. Ninguna
|
There are no paid advertisments
Fuente:
ACEEEO questionnaire on Media and elections, Turkey
|
2005/03/30
|
|
Túnez
|
b. Propiedad del gobierno
|
Fuente:
Articles 9, 37 and 45 of the Amendment on Tunisian Election Law.
http://www.arab-ipu.org/pdb/LoadLawBook.asp?SC=021020018498827
|
2005/05/08
|
|
Ucrania
|
a. Propiedad pública
c. Propiedad privada
|
Free for the candidate. Costs of the medium are reimbursed from the state budget by the EMB
Fuente:
Art. 32-33. and 53-54. of parliamentary electoral law
|
2006/11/20
|
|
Yibuti
|
b. Propiedad del gobierno
d. Propiedad de partidos políticos
|
Fuente:
Elections in Africa
A Data Handbook.1999, Edited by Dieter Nohlen, Bernard Thibaut, and Michael Krennerich
|
2005/05/10
|