|
total países/territorios: 28
|
| País/Territorio |
Respuestas |
Respuestas |
Verificado |
|
Alemania
|
e. Ninguna
|
|
2021/11/29
|
|
Argelia
|
e. Ninguna
|
No media provide paid broadcast time or printed advertisement space for presidential candidates.
Fuente:
Part 4, Section 1, Articles 172 to 182 from the Algerian Election Law
|
2005/05/07
|
|
Austria
|
a. Propiedad pública
c. Propiedad privada
d. Propiedad de partidos políticos
|
|
2005/06/10
|
|
Bahráin
|
e. Ninguna
|
Not applicable. The King is the Head of State by inherited monarchy. There are no presidential elections.
Fuente:
chapter 4, section 1, article 33 (a) of The Constitution of Bahrain 2002.
chapter 1, article 1 (b) of The Constitution of Bahrain 2002.
|
2006/05/08
|
|
Benín
|
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Mr Theodule Nouatchi, lecturer in law at the University of Benin (Cotonou).
|
2005/06/30
|
|
Bielorrusia
|
e. Ninguna
|
Fuente:
ACEEEO questionnaire on Media and elections, Belarus
|
2005/03/29
|
|
Bosnia y Herczegovina
|
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Election Law of BiH, 2001, Chapter 15-16.
|
2005/03/29
|
|
Brasil
|
a. Propiedad pública
b. Propiedad del gobierno
c. Propiedad privada
d. Propiedad de partidos políticos
|
Fuente:
Elections Law – Law No. 9,504, of September 30, 1997, Article 36 - 57-J:
https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/lei-das-eleicoes/lei-das-eleicoes-lei-nb0-9.504-de-30-de-setembro-de-1997
|
2024/10/22
|
|
Bulgaria
|
a. Propiedad pública
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Law for the Presidental Elections Art 11; 11/(a);
Mihail Konstantinov, Vice-chair of the Central Election Commissions of Bulgaria for Parliamentary and for Local Elections
|
2007/01/31
|
|
Egipto
|
b. Propiedad del gobierno
c. Propiedad privada
d. Propiedad de partidos políticos
|
Fuente:
http://www.arab-ipu.org/pdb/RelatedArticlesGvnSPName.asp?SPName=SIDX&StructuredIndexCode=ID0201010102010108&LawBookID=021020012049440
And Ministry of Information
|
2008/02/04
|
|
Eritrea
|
e. Ninguna
|
|
2011/06/22
|
|
Eslovaquia
|
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Art. 15-19. of the presidential election act
|
2005/04/02
|
|
Kenia
|
b. Propiedad del gobierno
c. Propiedad privada
|
|
2012/03/28
|
|
Lituania
|
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
1996 Law on Presidential Elections, article 41-45.
|
2005/03/29
|
|
Macedonia
|
a. Propiedad pública
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Art 51 Law on election of Mp's and art 2 law on presidential elections
|
2005/03/23
|
|
Marruecos
|
e. Ninguna
|
Not applicable. There are no presidential elections. Morocco is a constitutional monarchy.
Fuente:
Chapter 1, Article 1 of the Moroccan Constitution
|
2005/05/08
|
|
Níger
|
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Pr Niandou souley Abdoulaye
|
2005/06/07
|
|
Portugal
|
c. Propiedad privada
|
Not allowed by law.
Fuente:
Decree-Law no. 319-A/76 of 3 May 1976, Art. 54
|
2012/04/20
|
|
República Checa
|
e. Ninguna
|
No presidential elections.
|
2005/11/13
|
|
Rumania
|
c. Propiedad privada
|
|
2005/03/30
|
|
Rusia
|
a. Propiedad pública
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Act on Election of the President of Russian Federation of 2003. N19/F3. Art.51.(6),(7).
|
2005/03/28
|
|
Somalia
|
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
http://www.freemedia.at/wpfr/Africa/somalia.htm
|
2005/05/04
|
|
Sudán
|
b. Propiedad del gobierno
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Article 6 of the Law to stop bad acts.
http://www.arab-ipu.org/pdb/RelatedArticlesGvnSPName.asp?SPName=CHRN&StructuredIndexCode=&LawBookID=021020015496088&Year1=&Year2=&YearGorH=
|
2006/11/20
|
|
Turquía
|
e. Ninguna
|
Fuente:
Art 102 Constitution
|
2005/03/30
|
|
Túnez
|
b. Propiedad del gobierno
c. Propiedad privada
|
Fuente:
Articles 9, 37 and 45 of the Amendment on Tunisian Election Law.
http://www.arab-ipu.org/pdb/LoadLawBook.asp?SC=021020018498827
|
2005/05/08
|
|
Ucrania
|
a. Propiedad pública
c. Propiedad privada
|
ARTICLE 32. Use of mass media in pre-election campaign publicity.
2. Candidates for President of Ukraine shall have the right to place, free of charge, the text of their pre-election programs which are to be no more than four printed pages long (7800 printed symbols) and having similar printing layout, in "Holos Ukrainy" and "Uriadovyi Kuryer" newspapers.
The Central Election Commission shall determine the order of publishing pre-election programs of candidates for the President of Ukraine by drawing lots.
3. The Central Election Commission and territorial election commissions shall, at the expense of election campaign funds allocated for conducting from State Budget of Ukraine, pay for the following on the basis of this Law: time on state radio and television, printing of pre-election posters and publishing of pre-election programs of candidates Ukraine in "Holos Ukrainy" and "Uriadovyi Kuryer" newspapers and in oblast publications.
4. Candidates for President of Ukraine have the right to print their pre-election campaign materials in state as well as in non-state printed periodicals on the terms of equal payment for newspaper space. Candidates may also to conduct their own pre-election campaign publicity on state and non-state television and radio channels on the terms of equal payment for air time. Such publicity shall be funded at the expense of and within the limits of candidates? personal election funds.
Fuente:
Art. 32. of presidential election law
|
2006/11/20
|
|
Yibuti
|
b. Propiedad del gobierno
c. Propiedad privada
d. Propiedad de partidos políticos
|
Fuente:
Elections in Africa
A Data Handbook.1999, Edited by Dieter Nohlen, Bernard Thibaut, and Michael Krennerich
|
2005/05/10
|