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Médias et élections

République tchèque République tchèque

ME037

Critères pour le temps d’antenne et/ou l’espace publicitaire gratuits


QuestionQuels sont les critères pour l’attribution de temps d’antenne ou d’espace publicitaire gratuits aux partis politiques?
Réponses a. Égalité, sans égard à la taille et à la performance précédente des partis
Réponses
Source Electoral Law: Act of Law 247/1995 Coll., on elections to the Parliament of the Czech Republic (amended by 480/2006 Coll.), art. 16 (1) & (3) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/CZ/czech-republic-act-no.-247-on-elections-to-the/view (2017)
Vérifié 2023/09/18
ME059

Existence de débats télévisés


QuestionDes débats télévisés sont-ils normalement organisés entre candidats ou représentants de partis?
Réponses a. Oui, lors des élections présidentielles
b. Oui, lors des élections législatives
Réponses In the Czech Republic the TV debates between candidates are usually conducted before elections. TV debates are not based on law; it is just ordinary practices. Only The Act No. 247/1995 Collections of Laws, on Elections to the Parliament of the Czech Republic and on the Amendment of Certain Other Laws, in amendments, according to its section 16 (4) regulates election campaign in TV in such a way that political parties, political movements and coalitions running for elections to the Assembly of Deputies, whose lists of candidates have been registered, shall be allocated a total of 14 hours of free broadcasting time in the Czech Radio and a total of 14 hours of free broadcasting time in the Czech Television, which shall be divided equally among the political parties, political movements and coalitions running for election; the broadcasting time shall be determined by a draw; the responsibility for the content of such programs rests with the political parties, political movements and coalitions.
Source OSCE/ODIHR Needs Assessment Mission Report on Parliamentary Elections 28-29 MAY 2010 in Czech Republic (Warsaw, 2010): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/CZ/czech-republic-act-no.-247-on-elections-to-the/view (2017) Czech Republic: Needs Assessment Mission Report, Parliamentary and Presidential Elections 2017, 2018 OSCE/ODIHR (2017) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/CZ/czech-republic-needs-assessment-mission-report-2/view
Vérifié 2023/09/18
ME062

Période d’embargo pour les sondages d’opinion


QuestionQuelle est la période d’embargo, s’il y en a une, durant laquelle il est défendu de révéler au public les résultats de sondages préélectoraux?
Answer: b. 2-3 jours
Réponses Election forecasts resulting from public-opinion polls shall not be published after the seventh day preceding the day of the elections.
Source Electoral Law: Act of Law 247/1995 Coll., on elections to the Parliament of the Czech Republic (amended by 480/2006 Coll.), art. 16(5). https://www.psp.cz/en/docs/laws/1995/247.html http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/CZ/czech-republic-act-no.-247-on-elections-to-the/view (2017)
Vérifié 2023/09/18
ME080

Montant maximal pour la publicité payante


QuestionY-a-t-il un montant maximal que les partis politiques peuvent dépenser en publicité payante durant une campagne électorale?
Answer: b. Non
Réponses
Source OSCE/ODIHR Needs Assessment Mission Report on Parliamentary Elections 28-29 MAY 2010 in Czech Republic (Warsaw, 2010): http://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/67702 (2017_ Czech Republic: Needs Assessment Mission Report, Parliamentary and Presidential Elections 2017, 2018 OSCE/ODIHR (2017) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/CZ/czech-republic-needs-assessment-mission-report-2/view
Vérifié 2023/09/18
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