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Gestion électorale

Égypte

EM002

l'OGE est responsable de

Question	Quelles sont les élections dont l'organisation revient à l'organisme national chargé de la gestion des élections?
Réponses	a. Niveau national b. Niveau régional c. Niveau local
Réponses	The Higher Election Commission has the responsibility for conducting all but the Presidential Elections, which are under the responsibility of the Presidential Election Commission.
Source	Constitution of the Arab Republic of Egypt 2014, art. 208 & 228: http://www.sis.gov.eg/Newvr/Dustor-en001.pdf (2014); Presidential Decree No. 22/2014, on the Regulation of the Presidential Elections, chapt. 2, art. 3: https://www.elections.eg/images/pdfs/laws/preselect-22_2014_en.pdf (2014).
Vérifié	2025/09/23

EM004

Le budget de l'OGE est déterminé par

Question	Le budget de l'organisme national de gestion des élections est établi par:
Réponses	g. Autre
Réponses	L'assemblée du peuple exerce la puissance législative et approuve la politique générale de l'état, le plan général du développement économique et social et le budget général de l'état.
Source	https://www.elections.eg/images/pdfs/laws/NEAlaw2017-198_en.pdf
Vérifié	2018/03/18

EM005

Les dépenses de l'OGE sont contrôlées par

Question	Les dépenses de l'organisme de gestion des élections sont contrôlées par:
Réponses	e. Un autre organisme au sein du gouvernement
Réponses	Le Ministre d'Intérieur.
Source	Article 30: https://www.elections.eg/images/pdfs/laws/NEAlaw2017-198_en.pdf
Vérifié	2018/03/18

EM006

Mandat des membres de l'OGE

Question	Le mandat des membres de l'organisme national de gestion électorale dure:
Answer:	b. En vigueur pendant un nombre d’années déterminé
Réponses	For the Higher Election Commission, article 3(bis) of Law 73 states: "A Higher Elections Commission shall be set up under the chairmanship of the Minister of Justice and the membership of: - three serving members of the judiciary ranked deputy heads of the Court of Cassation or equivalent, in addition to another three similarly ranked acting as reserve. All shall be elected by the Supreme Judiciary Council; - six public figures not affiliated with any political parties, the People’s Assembly shall select four of them with at least two being former members of the judiciary. The Shura Council shall select two of them, at least one of them shall also be a former member of the judiciary, all for a six-year term. Both chambers shall also select an equal member of both categories as reserve members. Should a hindering circumstances arise to any of the Commission members, he shall be replaced by a reserve member, in the same order of their respective selection- representative of the Ministry of Interior. The President of the Republic shall issue a decree forming HEC." For the Presidential Election Committee, Article 5 of Law 174 states: "The Presidential Elections Committee (PEC), referred to in Article 76 of the Constitution shall be composed of the head of the Supreme Constitutional Court as chairmanship with the following as members: * the head of the Cairo Court of Appeal; * the most senior deputy head of the Supreme Constitutional Court; * the most senior deputy head of the Court of Cassation; * The most senior deputy head of the State Council; and five public figures, five public figures, recognized for their impartiality. Three of the fore-mentioned public figures shall be selected for a period of five years by the People's Assembly and the other two by the Shura Council upon a recommendation of the bureaus of both chambers."
Source	Constitution of the Arab Republic of Egypt 2014, art. 209: http://www.sis.gov.eg/Newvr/Dustor-en001.pdf (2014).
Vérifié	2025/09/23

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