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Démocratie directe

Mauritanie Mauritanie

DD002

Dispositions relatives à la démocratie directe (niveau national)


QuestionExiste-t-il des dispositions légales prévoyant des procédures de démocratie directe au niveau national?
Answer: a. Oui
Réponses C:I:Art2 "(1) The people shall be the source of all power. (2) The national sovereignty belongs to the people which exercises it through its elected representatives and through referendum." C:II:Art38 "The President of the Republic, on any question of national importance, may have recourse to the people through a referendum." C:V:Art78 "1) Peace treaties, union treaties, commerce treaties, treaties or accords concerning an international organization, treaties which require the finances of the State, treaties which modify provisions of a legislative nature, treaties concerning the status of persons, and treaties concerning the borders of the State may only he ratified by a law. (2) They may take effect only after being ratified or approved. No cession, no exchange, and no annexation of territory is valid without the consent of the people who shall decide through referendum. (3) In the case set forth in the last paragraph of Article 2, the required majority is four-fifths of the votes cast." C:VI:Art85 "The Constitutional Council evaluates the legality of the referendum and announces the results." C:XI:Art100 "The revision of the Constitution is complete when approved by a simple majority of the votes cast in a referendum."
Source Constitution as amended by Constitutional Law n° 2012-015, art. 2, 38, 78 (2), 85, 99, 100, 101: www.mauritania.mr (2012)
Vérifié 2024/10/28
DD003

Référendums obligatoires (niveau national)


QuestionY a-t-il des dispositions légales prévoyant des référendums obligatoires au niveau national?
Answer: a. Oui
Réponses C:V:Art78 "1) Peace treaties, union treaties, commerce treaties, treaties or accords concerning an international organization, treaties which require the finances of the State, treaties which modify provisions of a legislative nature, treaties concerning the status of persons, and treaties concerning the borders of the State may only he ratified by a law. (2) They may take effect only after being ratified or approved. No cession, no exchange, and no annexation of territory is valid without the consent of the people who shall decide through referendum. (3) In the case set forth in the last paragraph of Article 2, the required majority is four-fifths of the votes cast." C:XI:Art100 "The revision of the Constitution is complete when approved by a simple majority of the votes cast in a referendum."
Source Constitution as amended by Constitutional Law n° 2012-015, art. 78 (2), 99, 100, 101: www.mauritania.mr (2012)
Vérifié 2024/10/28
DD004

Référendums optionnels (niveau national)


QuestionExiste-t-il des dispositions légales prévoyant des référendums optionnels au niveau national?
Answer: a. Oui
Réponses C:II:Art38 "The President of the Republic, on any question of national importance, may have recourse to the people through a referendum."
Source Constitution as amended by Constitutional Law n° 2012-015, art. 38: www.mauritania.mr (2012)
Vérifié 2024/10/28
DD005

Initiatives citoyennes (niveau national)


QuestionExiste-t-il des dispositions légales prévoyant des initiatives citoyennes au niveau national?
Answer: b. Non
Réponses
Source Constitution as amended by Constitutional Law n° 2012-015
Vérifié 2024/10/28
DD006

Pétitions (niveau national)


QuestionExiste-t-il des dispositions légales prévoyant des pétitions au niveau national?
Answer: b. Non
Réponses
Source Constitution as amended by Constitutional Law n° 2012-015
Vérifié 2024/10/28
DD007

Destitution (niveau national)


QuestionExiste-t-il des dispositions légales prévoyant la destitution d’élus au niveau national?
Answer: b. Non
Réponses
Source Constitution as amended by Constitutional Law n° 2012-015: (2012)
Vérifié 2024/10/28
DD129

Caractère exécutoire des résultats de référendums


QuestionLes résultats des référendums sont-ils toujours exécutoires, jamais exécutoires ou parfois exécutoires?
Answer: a. Toujours exécutoires
Réponses
Source Constitution as amended by Constitutional Law n° 2012-015, art. 38, 78 (2), 99, 100, 101:(2012)
Vérifié 2024/10/28
DD130

Les référendums portent


QuestionLes référendums portent-ils uniquement sur des changements constitutionnels, uniquement sur d’autres questions, ou à la fois sur des changements constitutionnels et d’autres questions?
Answer: c. Sur des questions constitutionnelles et autres
Réponses
Source Constitution as amended by Constitutional Law n° 2012-015, art. 38, 78 (2), 99, 100, 101:(2012)
Vérifié 2024/10/28
DD131

Démocratie directe aux niveaux infranationaux


QuestionLa loi prévoit-elle des instruments de démocratie directe aux niveaux infranationaux (régional ou local)?
Answer: c. Information non disponible
Réponses
Source
Vérifié 2024/10/28
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