|
total countries/territories: 83
|
| Country/Territory |
Answers |
Comments |
Verified |
|
Albania
|
a. A number of individuals
|
20.000
Source:
Art 150 and 81 Constitution
|
2005/03/17
|
|
Algeria
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Article 174, Constitution
|
2005/04/29
|
|
American Samoa
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Filivaa M. Mageo, Deputy Director of Elections, Territorial Election Office
|
2007/01/08
|
|
Andorra
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2006/10/26
|
|
Argentina
|
a. A number of individuals
|
|
2021/12/26
|
|
Austria
|
a. A number of individuals
|
For the introduction of a Public Initiative, a total number of 8,032 personal declarations of support, each of them authenticated by the competent municipality, are required.
Source:
§ 3 Abs. 2 Volksbegehrengesetz 1973.
|
2005/04/26
|
|
Bahamas
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2006/11/15
|
|
Bahrain
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Article 92, Constitution
|
2005/05/01
|
|
Belarus
|
a. A number of individuals
|
Source:
Art 73, 97, 99, Constitution, Steindorff, op. cit., p. 452.
|
2005/03/25
|
|
Belgium
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2012/05/04
|
|
Benin
|
a. A number of individuals
|
Source:
Voir articles 121.1 et 121.2 du reglement interieur de l'assemblee nationale.
|
2005/02/26
|
|
Botswana
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2006/10/17
|
|
Burkina Faso
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2005/04/12
|
|
Cambodia
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2006/11/06
|
|
Canada
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2006/12/10
|
|
Chile
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2005/04/05
|
|
Cook Islands
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Teokoati Joseph, Chief Probation Officer, Probation Service – Ministry of Justice
|
2007/01/08
|
|
Croatia
|
c. Other (specify)
|
Source:
Mr. Damir Azenic, GONG
|
2005/11/14
|
|
Cyprus
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2012/04/26
|
|
Czech Republic
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2006/11/27
|
|
Côte d'Ivoire
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
DOGOU ALAIN, Rapporteur de la sous commission des operations electorales de la COMMISSION ELECTORALE INDEPENDANTE
|
2005/04/07
|
|
Denmark
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2006/11/28
|
|
Egypt
|
d. Not applicable
|
Not applicable. Only the government or president takes the initiatives.
Source:
Article 62, Constitution
Article 1, Political rights Law
|
2025/09/30
|
|
Eritrea
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Eritrean referendum proclamation no. 22/1992
|
2005/04/06
|
|
Estonia
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2006/11/29
|
|
Finland
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2005/04/14
|
|
Gambia
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2006/11/09
|
|
Ghana
|
a. A number of individuals
|
A private member or in Parliament by a parliamentarian.
Source:
1992 Constitution
|
2005/12/15
|
|
Guam
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Gerald A. Taitano, Executive Director, Guam Election Commission
|
2007/01/10
|
|
Hungary
|
a. A number of individuals
|
|
2006/12/01
|
|
Iran, Islamic Republic of
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2016/01/23
|
|
Ireland
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2012/05/10
|
|
Israel
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2015/03/15
|
|
Italy
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2012/04/17
|
|
Kazakhstan
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2020/05/04
|
|
Kiribati
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2020/05/13
|
|
Korea, Republic of
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2006/12/25
|
|
Latvia
|
a. A number of individuals
c. Other (specify)
|
See previous question.
Source:
Constitution, 1922; Law on National Referendums and Legislative Initiatives, 1994.
|
2005/03/21
|
|
Lebanon
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Constitution
|
2005/05/17
|
|
Liberia
|
a. A number of individuals
b. Registered committee/organisation
|
constitution
|
2005/09/30
|
|
Lithuania
|
a. A number of individuals
|
15 persons
Source:
Republic of Lithuania Law on Referendum, last amended on 6 May 2014 — No XII-860, art. 8-10.
|
2005/03/22
|
|
Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of
|
a. A number of individuals
b. Registered committee/organisation
|
Article 66
Initiative for collecting signatures for proposing, for approaching towards amendment of the Constitution of the Republic of Macedonia, proposing of passing a law, as well as reaching decisions and resolving other issues that are under the authority of the Assembly, may be raised by 100 voters, a registered political party or an association of citizens.
Source:
Law on Referendum and civil initiative, Official Gazette of RM no. 24/98, art. 66
https://www.legislationline.org/documents/id/5640
|
2020/04/23
|
|
Madagascar
|
d. Not applicable
|
Not provided for in law
|
2005/08/25
|
|
Malaysia
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2007/01/07
|
|
Mali
|
a. A number of individuals
b. Registered committee/organisation
|
Source:
Selon Monsieur Omar Kamian du CSC
|
2005/06/05
|
|
Mauritania
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2006/12/30
|
|
Micronesia, Federated States of
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Johnathan John, Director, FSM Elections
|
2007/01/08
|
|
Moldova, Republic of
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Kare Vollan, Director, Quality AS
|
2021/03/30
|
|
Morocco
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Article 103, Constitution
|
2005/05/02
|
|
Namibia
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2006/10/17
|
|
Netherlands
|
a. A number of individuals
|
a) Agenda initiatives can be introduced by gathering 40,000 signatures supporting the initiative.
Source:
B.H. van Houten, Legal Adviser, Information Point for Elections
|
2007/01/23
|
|
Niger
|
a. A number of individuals
b. Registered committee/organisation
|
Source:
Pr Niandou Souley Abdoulaye
|
2005/06/06
|
|
Nigeria
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2006/12/30
|
|
Norway
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Kare Vollan, Director, Quality AS
|
2007/01/07
|
|
Peru
|
a. A number of individuals
|
Source:
art. 11 de la Ley de los Derechos de Participacion y Control Ciudadanos
|
2005/08/24
|
|
Portugal
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2005/04/20
|
|
Qatar
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2006/12/31
|
|
Romania
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2005/03/20
|
|
Russian Federation
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2005/03/26
|
|
Saint Kitts and Nevis
|
d. Not applicable
|
Not applicable.
|
2020/04/26
|
|
Senegal
|
a. A number of individuals
b. Registered committee/organisation
|
Source:
Tanor Thiendella Fall
|
2005/06/06
|
|
Seychelles
|
d. Not applicable
|
no agenda initiative
|
2005/08/30
|
|
Sierra Leone
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2005/06/09
|
|
Singapore
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2007/01/07
|
|
Slovakia
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2005/04/01
|
|
Solomon Islands
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
David Clark, Electoral Capacity Development Coordinator, Solomon Islands Election Commission
|
2007/01/09
|
|
Somalia
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
The law of the referendum constitution of he republic of Somalia article 1
|
2005/08/26
|
|
Sri Lanka
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2016/02/15
|
|
Sudan
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Article 66, Constitution
|
2005/05/03
|
|
Sweden
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2012/05/16
|
|
Switzerland
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2012/05/14
|
|
Thailand
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Mr. Somchai Thepareenun, Election Officer, Office of the Election Commission of Thailand
|
2007/01/12
|
|
Togo
|
a. A number of individuals
|
Source:
Constitution 1992 titre 1 article 4 alinea 3.
|
2005/05/12
|
|
Tonga
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2021/09/15
|
|
Tunisia
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Articles 2, 47 and 72 of Constitution
|
2005/05/03
|
|
Turkey
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Art 88 Constitution
|
2015/06/01
|
|
Uganda
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
http://64.233.161.104/search?q=cache:ubnfbMlRhOoJ:www.africanreview.org/forum/docs/feb04partmeet/SAIIA%2520draft%25201.doc+Au+commitments+to+Democracy+and+practice&hl=en&ie=UTF-8
|
2005/08/24
|
|
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2012/05/09
|
|
Uruguay
|
a. A number of individuals
|
Solo puede ser presentado tanto por un grupo de personas que están inscriptos en el Registro Cívico Nacional.
Source:
Artículo 79 (Inciso 2°) de la Constitución.
|
2006/04/11
|
|
Vanuatu
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Electoral Commission of Vanuatu
|
2016/01/27
|
|
Viet Nam
|
d. Not applicable
|
|
2021/03/25
|
|
Western Sahara
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Articles 42, 118, 156 and 158, Constitution
|
2009/08/14
|
|
Yemen
|
d. Not applicable
|
Source:
Articles 42, 118, 156 and 158, Constitution
|
2005/05/03
|