|
total países/territorios: 230
|
|---|
| País/Territorio |
Respuestas |
Respuestas |
Verificado |
|
Afganistán
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Constitution of Afghanistan, Art. 156
Afghan Electoral Law, art. 7: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/AF/afghanistan-election-law-2014-english/view (2014).
http://www.afghanembassy.com.pl/afg/images/pliki/TheConstitution.pdf
|
2019/09/24
|
|
Albania
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
d) Referenda.
Fuente:
The Constitution of the Republic of Albania, art. 153.
|
2017/05/17
|
|
Alemania
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Federal Elections Act, Section 18 (4)
https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/en/dam/jcr/4ff317c1-041f-4ba7-bbbf-1e5dc45097b3/bundeswahlgesetz_engl.pdf
|
2025/03/12
|
|
Andorra
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
La Junta Electoral velará por el buen funcionamiento del proceso electoral en general, en todos los referéndums y elecciones del país, ya sean generales o municipales.
Fuente:
Electoral law: 28/2007 - "Llei qualificada del règim electoral i del referèndum", art. 27: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/AD/andorra-electoral-law-2007/
|
2023/06/09
|
|
Angola
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
The National Electoral Commission is also responsible for conducting referenda
Fuente:
Constitution of 3 February 2010, art. 107: http://www.tribunalconstitucional.ao/uploads/%7B9555c635-8d7c-4ea1-b7f9-0cd33d08ea40%7D.pdf (2017);
Electoral Law n.º 36/11 of 21 December 2011 regulating General Elections, art. 144 (1-a): http://www.tribunalconstitucional.ao/uploads/%7Bc46fa0b3-c947-4440-ae92-5f1a3a275d8a%7D.pdf (2017);
Law n.º 12/12 of 13 April 2012 regulating the organisation and functioning of the National Electoral Commission, art. 6 (1-a): http://www.tribunalconstitucional.ao/uploads/%7Bc749c249-1c14-43bb-a49d-db985d718de6%7D.pdf (2017)
|
2017/03/28
|
|
Anguila
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Elections Act, Part 1
|
2015/02/24
|
|
Antigua y Barbuda
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
EMB website www.antiguaelections.com
http://www.abec.gov.ag/
|
2014/06/05
|
|
Arabia Saudí
|
f. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Shura Council Law: http://www.shura.gov.sa/wps/wcm/connect/ShuraEn/internet/Laws+and+Regulations/The+Shura+Council+and+the+rules+and+regulations+job/Shura+Council+Law/ (2012);
The Basic Law of Governance: http://www.boe.gov.sa/ViewSystemDetails.aspx?lang=en&SystemID=4 (2012)
|
2012/08/20
|
|
Argelia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Electoral law (Loi organique n° 12-01 du 18 Safar 1433 correspondant au 12 janvier 2012 relative au régime électoral), art. 149 - 159:
https://www.joradp.dz/trv/fcons.pdf
|
2019/09/25
|
|
Argentina
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
La organización de las elecciones nacionales recae en dos organismos electorales, cuyas responsabilidades están claramente diferenciadas, pero que son concurrentes. Por un lado, la Justicia Nacional Electoral, cuyo órgano principal es la Cámara Nacional Electoral; y por el otro, la Dirección Nacional Electoral, que depende del Ministerio del Interior.
En todo caso, se puede solicitar y acordar la colaboración con autoridades locales para las elecciones subnacionales.
Fuente:
Law on the National Electoral Justice: “Ley Orgánica de la Justicia Nacional Electoral — Ley 19108”: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/AR/argentina-ley-19108-organica-justicia-nacional-electoral-2019/ (2019); Presidential Decree 682/2010, which establishes the structure of the National Offices for Elections and for Political Affairs and Reform at the Ministry of Interior’s Political Affairs Department: “Decreto 682/2010 del Poder Ejecutivo Nacional, por el que se aprueba la estructura de la Dirección Nacional Electoral y la Dirección Nacional de Asuntos Políticos y Reforma Electoral de la Secretaría de Asuntos Políticos del Ministerio del Interior”: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/AR/argentina-decreto-mininterior-682-2010-estructura-dine/ (2019)
|
2021/12/26
|
|
Armenia
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code of 25 May 2016, art. 51:
http://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/?pdf=CDL-REF(2016)042-e
|
2017/04/06
|
|
Aruba
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Mr. Hubert Maduro, President, Electoral Council of Aruba
|
2017/07/07
|
|
Australia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Australian Electoral Commission homepage, (http://www.aec.gov.au/About_AEC/AEC_Services/Industrial_Elections/index.htm);
Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 (amended in 2019) Section 7: https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2019C00103/f85985f8-e256-4e11-ad31-884ed7f92224
|
2024/09/09
|
|
Austria
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Constitution: Art. 23, 26 & 60.
|
2012/05/29
|
|
Azerbaiyán
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Election Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan including 2024 amendments, article 25.1: https://msk.gov.az/uploads/qanunvericilik/Election-Code-2024.pdf
|
2024/11/12
|
|
Bahamas
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
School board elections.
Fuente:
Parliamentary Elections Act
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BS/bahamas-parliamentary-elections-act-2012/view (2017)
|
2017/03/27
|
|
Bahráin
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Decree No. 14 of 2002 on Exercising Political Rights, art. 18 (1): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/mideast/BH/bahrain-law-by-decree-on-exercising-political/view
|
2024/11/25
|
|
Bangladesh
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Constitution of Bangladesh, Art. 118-126
|
2012/05/30
|
|
Barbados
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Constitution: Ch.5, Section 41C.
|
2012/01/31
|
|
Belice
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Constitution: “Belize Constitution, Chapter 4”, Section 88 (13): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BZ/belize-constitution-2022/
|
2025/03/24
|
|
Benín
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
La CENA dispose à ce effet de structures décentralisées dénommées Commission Electorale Départementale (CED) ou Locale(CEL).
Fuente:
Law n ° 2010-33 of 7 January 2011 setting general rules for the elections in the Republic of Benin, art. 12
http://ddata.over-blog.com/1/35/48/78/Benin-2/Loi-electorale-generale-pour-2011.pdf (2016)
|
2019/04/05
|
|
Bermudas
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
c. Local by-elections
|
2012/02/24
|
|
Bielorrusia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
La Comisión Central de Elecciones organiza, dentro de los límites de sus competencias, la celebración de elecciones del Presidente de la República de Belarús, Diputados de la Cámara de Representantes, Miembros del Consejo de la República, Diputados de los órganos locales, los consejos de diputados y otras personas elegidas para cargos estatales por el pueblo.
Fuente:
Electoral Code: "Electoral Code of the Republic of Belarus”, art. 26: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/BY/belarus-electoral-code-2023-english/
|
2023/09/13
|
|
Bolivia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Además de las elecciones presidenciales, legislativas y municipales, el órgano electoral es responsable de organizar referendos, iniciativas ciudadanas, revocatorias de mandato y los procesos electorales internos de las organizaciones políticos.
Las organizaciones de la sociedad civil y universidades públicas y privadas también pueden solicitar que el Órgano Electoral Plurinacional organice, administre, y/o conduzca sus procesos electorales.
Fuente:
Constitution; "Constitución Política del Estado", art. 205-208: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BO/bolivia-constitucion-politica-del-estado-vigente/ (2019).
EMB Law; "Ley del Órgano Electoral Plurinacional — Ley 018-2010", art. 6: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BO/bolivia-ley-018-2010-organo-electoral-plurinacional-vigente/ (2019).
|
2024/12/09
|
|
Bosnia y Herczegovina
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Election Law of Bosnia and Herzegovina: art. 2.9.
http://izbori.ba/Documents/documents/ZAKONI/BiH_Election_Law_last_consolidated_version_2018.pdf
|
2025/06/23
|
|
Botsuana
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
In the Amendment Act from 1997, it says that the Commission shall be responsible for the conduct and supervision of elections of the elected members of the National Assembly and members of the local authority, and conduct of referendums.
Fuente:
Constitution of Botswana, art. 65A (12-a): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/BW/botswana-constitution-of-1966-with-amendments-up/view (2014).
|
2014/10/24
|
|
Brasil
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Incluye la celebración de mecanismos de democracia directa.
Fuente:
Electoral Code – Law No. 4.737, of July 15, 1965, Article 22, 23:
https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/codigo-eleitoral-1/codigo-eleitoral-lei-nb0-4.737-de-15-de-julho-de-1965
Superior Electoral Court:
http://www.tse.jus.br/eleicoes/plebiscitos-e-referendos
|
2024/10/23
|
|
Brunéi Darussalam
|
f. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Constitution, Art. 23: http://publicofficialsfinancialdisclosure.worldbank.org/fdl/sites/fdl/files/assets/law-library-files/Brunei_Constitution_1959_amended%202011_EN.pdf (2013);
CIA World Factbook: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bx.html
|
2013/03/18
|
|
Bulgaria
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Election Code, Art. 57
http://dv.parliament.bg/DVWeb/showMaterialDV.jsp?idMat=82965
|
2014/10/03
|
|
Burkina Faso
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Ce sont la Commission Electorale Nationale Independante et ses démembrements aux differents niveaux.
La Commission électorale régionale independante,la CERI, au niveau régional.
La commission électorale provinciale independante,la CEPI, au niveau provincial.
La commission électorale departementale independante,la CEDI, au niveau départemental.
La commission électorale communale independante,la CECI, au niveau communal.
Fuente:
Electoral Code as amended in 2012, art. 3, 14: http://www.ceni.bf/sites/default/files/Code_électoral_BF-Version_21.05.2015.pdf (2015)
|
2015/12/04
|
|
Burma (Myanmar)
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Constitution of Myanmar, Art. 399 (a, b): http://burmacampaign.org.uk/media/Constitution-1.pdf (2015).
|
2015/11/17
|
|
Burundi
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
The next election is to be orgonized under the responsability of the Minstry of the Interior and Communal Development.
Fuente:
Electoral Code:
https://courconstitutionnelle.gov.bi/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Code-Electoral_30092024095027.pdf
Constitution art. 90-92: https://acbc.iom.int/sites/g/files/tmzbdl441/files/Legislation/Countries%20legislations/BURUNDI/Constitution%20of%20Burundi%20of%20_2018_compressed.pdf
|
2025/05/08
|
|
Bután
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Election Act of the Kingdom of Bhutan, 2008, Chapter 3, Article 34: https://www.ecb.bt/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/ElectionActEnglish.pdf
|
2024/08/27
|
|
Bélgica
|
f. No aplicable
|
The EMB is located at the home office of the government. It only provides guidelines and administrative support, but is not responsible for the elections, which are organised locally.
Fuente:
Official Website of the Ministry of Interior, Directorate for Elections
http://www.ibz.rrn.fgov.be/index.php?id=33&L=0 (2012)
|
2019/04/25
|
|
Cabo Verde
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Constitution of Cape Verde as amended in 2010, art. 96:
https://www.parlamento.cv/Constituicao/ (2026);
Electoral Law as amended by Law No 56/VII/2010, art. 10, 18 (1- a):
https://cne.cv/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Codigo-Eleitoral-Lei-n%C2%B0-92-V-99-de-8-de-fevereiro-com-as-sucessivas-alteracoes.pdf (2026)
|
2026/04/04
|
|
Camboya
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
The National Election Committee shall administer the elections of members of the Senate, National Assembly and Commune Councils. The later two is generally direct votes while the Senate one is universally indirect.
Fuente:
Law on the Organization and Functioning of the National Election Committee, art. 2: http://ngocedaw.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/tmp_11849-Draft-NEC-Law_Eng-337982827.pdf
|
2018/08/15
|
|
Camerún
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Cette reponse concerne l'ONEL.
Il faut par ailleurs noter que l'organisation et le controle des consultations électorales à caratère national, local ou référendaire relèvent de la compétence du ministère de l'administration térritorial.
Fuente:
Electoral Code Chapter II section 7 (1): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CM/cameroon-electoral-code-english-2012
|
2018/11/05
|
|
Canadá
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Elections Canada is an independent body set up by Parliament that is responsible for the conduct of federal elections and referendums.
Fuente:
The Canada Elections Act, Clause 16
http://laws.justice.gc.ca/PDF/E-2.01.pdf
|
2025/03/28
|
|
Chad
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Law No. 020/PR/2010 establishing a National Independent Electoral Commission amended by Law No. 022/PR/2010, art. 2 : http://www.iss.co.za/uploads/CHADCENI.PDF (2016)
|
2019/04/23
|
|
Chile
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
El Servicio Electoral (SERVEL) es el responsable de la organización de los procesos electorales y plebiscitarios.
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de la República de Chile (2017)”, art. 18:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CL/chile-constitucion-politica-de-la-republica-de-1/
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica Constitucional sobre Sistema de Inscripciones Electorales y Servicio Electoral (2016)”, art. 1 & 57: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CL/chile-ley-sobre-el-sistema-de-inscripciones/
EMB Website: https://www.servel.cl/
|
2025/03/04
|
|
China
|
f. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law, Art. 7
|
2012/06/04
|
|
Chipre
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
El Servicio Central de Elecciones, adscrito al Ministerio del Interior, se encarga de la organización de elecciones.
Fuente:
Official website of the Central Elections Service:
https://www.gov.cy/moi/en/ministry/departments/civil-registry-section/central-electoral-service/
|
2026/03/24
|
|
Chipre (del Norte)
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Constitution of Northern Cyprus
|
2012/06/07
|
|
Colombia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
La organización electoral está conformada por el Consejo Nacional Electoral y la Registraduría Nacional del Estado Civil.
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de Colombia”, art. 120, 260: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-constitucion-politica-de-colombia-2016 (2016).
|
2024/12/12
|
|
Comoras
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Law No 10-018/AU Amending certain provisions of the Electoral Act No. 07-001/AU of 14 January 2007, art. 39, 52
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/KM/comores-electoral-law-2010/view (2016)
|
2025/09/30
|
|
Congo (Brazzaville)
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law of 24 November 2001, Amended 2016, Art. 15: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CG/congo-brazzaville-electoral-law-amendments-2016/view (2017)
|
2017/03/29
|
|
Congo (Kinshasa), República Democrática del
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Loi organique portant organisation et fonctionnement de la Commission Electorale Nationale Indépendante (2010), art. 3: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CD/rd.-congo-loi-organique-de-la-ceni/
|
2016/11/29
|
|
Corea del Norte
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
|
2014/06/23
|
|
Corea del Sur
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
d. National EMB has the responsibility for the conduct of elections for educational Councils and Executives.
Fuente:
National Election Commission Website: https://www.nec.go.kr/site/eng/01/10101040000002020070611.jsp
|
2024/08/28
|
|
Costa Rica
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de la República de Costa Rica”, art. 102: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CR/costa-rica-constitucion-politica-reformas-2015.pdf/; Electoral Law: “Ley 8765: Código Electoral”, art. 150: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CR/costa-rica-ley-8765-codigo-electoral-2018.pdf/
|
2018/01/24
|
|
Costa de Marfil
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Loi Portant Composition, Attribution et Fonctionnement de la Commission Électorale Indépendante (2001), art.2: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CI/cote-divoire-loi-portant-composition-attribution/view
|
2016/12/01
|
|
Croacia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Act on the State Electoral Commission of the Republic of Croatia (2007), art. 11.
https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/2264/file/Croatia_Act_State_Electoral_Commission_2006.pdf
|
2020/07/06
|
|
Cuba
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Consejo Electoral Nacional
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución de la República de Cuba (2019)”, art. 211: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CU/cuba-constitucion-2019-ace/ ;
Electoral Law: “Ley No. 127, Ley Electoral”, art. 23, 34: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CU/cuba-ley-electoral-127-2019-ace/ ;
https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&v=oEAx0qfKMaw
|
2023/09/12
|
|
Dinamarca
|
a. Nivel nacional
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
d. Referendums.
The Election Act assigns a number of specific tasks to the Ministry of Interior. In practice these tasks are dealt with in a separate election unit in the Ministry, headed by the Election Consultant.
Fuente:
Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark (Dr Jorgen Elklit and Anne Birte Pade, Election consultant Ministry of Interior),
Parliamentary Elections Act, P1.
Ministry for economic affairs and the interior, official website:
https://english.oim.dk/responsibilities-of-the-ministry/elections-and-referenda/
|
2019/05/23
|
|
Dominica
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Constitution of Dominica (1978), Section 56, 38 (1): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/DM/dominica-constitution-of-the-commonwealth-of/view (2014).
Electoral Office of Dominica, Official Website - Responsibilities of the Commissions: http://electoraloffice.gov.dm/about-us/brief-history (2014).
|
2014/12/16
|
|
Ecuador
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
El Consejo Nacional Electoral es responsable del proceso para elegir a los integrantes de del Consejo de Participación Ciudadana y Control Social.
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución de la República del Ecuador”, art. 118: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/EC/ecuador-constitucion-2020/ ;
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica Electoral y de Organizaciones Políticas de la República del Ecuador, Código de la Democracia”, art. 25 (23), 89, 90: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/EC/ecuador-codigo-democracia-2023/
|
2025/03/13
|
|
Egipto
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
The Higher Election Commission has the responsibility for conducting all but the Presidential Elections, which are under the responsibility of the Presidential Election Commission.
Fuente:
Constitution of the Arab Republic of Egypt 2014, art. 208 & 228: http://www.sis.gov.eg/Newvr/Dustor-en001.pdf (2014);
Presidential Decree No. 22/2014, on the Regulation of the Presidential Elections, chapt. 2, art. 3: https://www.elections.eg/images/pdfs/laws/preselect-22_2014_en.pdf (2014).
|
2025/09/23
|
|
El Salvador
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
El Código Electoral también abarca las elecciones al Parlamento Centroamericano (Parlacen).
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de la República de El Salvador”, art. 208: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/SV/el-salvador-constitucion-2014/ ;
Electoral Law: “Decreto No. 413 — Código Electoral”, art. 39, 63 (b & c), 64: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/SV/el-salvador-recopilacion-legislacion-electoral-2021/
|
2024/12/19
|
|
Emiratos Árabes Unidos
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Official Website of the National Electoral Committee: http://www.uaenec.ae/en/about-us/national-committee-functions.aspx
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/United_Arab_Emirates_2009?lang=en
|
2019/09/25
|
|
Eritrea
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Election means electing a person for the National Assembly or the regional assembly;
Fuente:
Constitution, art. 58
Electoral Act, art. 5
|
2011/06/21
|
|
Eslovaquia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
|
Fuente:
Act on Elections to the National Council (2004), Articles 13(1)
https://www.legislationline.org/documents/id/4419
Law No. 303/2001 Coll. The Election of the Governing Regions and Amendments to the Code of Civil Procedure (As Amended to 2007) Sec. 8(1): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/SK/slovakia-law-no.-303-2001-coll.-the-election-of/view
|
2024/10/25
|
|
Eslovenia
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
d) The EMB is also responsible for referenda.
The republic electoral commission shall:
1) provide for the legitimacy of the elections and the uniform application of the provisions of this Act referring to electoral procedures;
2) co-ordinate the work of constituency electoral commissions and district electoral commissions, provide expert advice on the application of this Act, and oversee their work;
3) regulate the printed forms for the application of this Act;
4) determine uniform standards for voting material and determine other material conditions for the conduct of activities related to elections;
5) announce the results of National Assembly elections;
6) issue election certificates;
7) perform other tasks determined by law.
The republic electoral commission shall determine which official electoral documents must be sent to it by the constituency electoral commission or the district electoral commission, and the due term and method of sending.
The republic electoral commission may transfer individual tasks from its jurisdiction to the special constituency electoral commission for the election of deputies of the national communities.
Fuente:
National Assembly Elections Act, art. 37.
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/SI/national-assembly-elections-act/view
|
2026/04/03
|
|
España
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Las elecciones a nivel regional se refieren a las celebradas para Diputados al Parlamento Europeo.
Fuente:
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General”, art. 8 & 19:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/ES/espana-ley-organica-5-1985-de-19-de-junio-del-1/
|
2025/04/02
|
|
Estados Unidos
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
The Federal Election Commission online (www.fec.gov) ;
https://www.eac.gov/about-the-useac
|
2024/10/21
|
|
Estonia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
d) Elections of the President of the Republic (both the parliament and the electoral body), elections of the Chairman and vice-Chairmen of the Riigikogu, Elections to the European Parliament, Referendums
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Riigikogu Election Act as amended on 13 April 2016, § 15.
Electoral Law: President of the Republic Election Act, passed on 10 April 1996, sec. 4.
Electoral Law: Local Government Council Election Act as amended on 11 December 2008, sec. 17.
Electoral Law: European Parliament Election Act as amended on 11 December 2008, sec. 13.
|
2019/02/19
|
|
Etiopía
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law as amended by Proclamation No. 532/2007, art. 7 (1)
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ET/ethiopia-proclamatio-no.-532-2007-amending-the/view ;
Constitution, art. 102
|
2015/05/18
|
|
Filipinas
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Constitution, Art. IΧ, Sec. C-2 (1): http://www.comelec.gov.ph/?r=References/RelatedLaws/Constitution/1987Constitution/Article9(2019)
|
2019/05/02
|
|
Finlandia
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
The responsibility is decentralised, but the Ministry of Justice is the highest electoral body in Finland.
Fuente:
Election Act 714/1998 as amended, Section 10-13
http://www.finlex.fi/en/laki/kaannokset/1998/en19980714.pdf
Finland Website of Ministry of Justice:
http://oikeusministerio.fi/en/areas-of-expertise
|
2019/04/02
|
|
Fiyi
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Constitution, art. 75 (2): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/FJ/fiji-constitution-2013/at_download/file (2014).
Electoral Decree No. 11 of 2014, art. 3: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/FJ/fiji-electoral-decree-no.-11-of-2014/at_download/file (2014).
Local Government Act art. 13(1) http://extwprlegs1.fao.org/docs/pdf/fij99044.pdf
|
2026/04/03
|
|
Francia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Official Website of the Ministry of Interior: http://www.interieur.gouv.fr (2017);
Official Website of the Constitutional Court: http://www.conseil-constitutionnel.fr/conseil-constitutionnel/francais/le-conseil-constitutionnel/presentation-generale/presentation-generale.206.html (2017);
Constitution, Art. 58, 60 https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/France_2008?lang=en
|
2020/06/21
|
|
Gabón
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Law No. 7/96 of 12 March 1996 establishing common rules for all political elections, with all the subsequent amendments, last revised 2005, art. 10
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GA/gabon-code-electoral-2005/view
(2017)
|
2025/05/13
|
|
Gambia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Housespeaker's election.
Fuente:
Constitution, Chapter V, part II, section 43 (1): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Gambia_2004?lang=en (2017)
Elections Decree 78 of 1996, part II, section 8 (1-a): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GM/gambia-elections-decree-78-of-1996/view (2017)
|
2017/03/21
|
|
Georgia
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
d) Referendums.
Fuente:
The Election Code of Georgia, art. 7:
https://matsne.gov.ge/en/document/view/1557168?publication=87
|
2024/07/24
|
|
Ghana
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
The Election Commission is in charge of governmental elections as well as: "conduct of election of the officrers of certain statutory boides, including: the Trade Union Congress (TUC), the Veterans Association of Ghana (VAG), the Ghana medical and Dental Association, the House of Chiefs, and the District Assemblies."
Fuente:
Constitution of the Republic of Ghana (1996), art. 45:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GH/ghana-constitution-1992-with-amendments-through/view
|
2016/09/21
|
|
Gibraltar
|
f. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Parliament Act Number 1950-15
https://www.gibraltarlaws.gov.gi/articles/1950-15o.pdf
|
2019/11/04
|
|
Granada
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Constitution, article 35:
"35.-(1) There shall be a Supervisor of Elections whose duty it shall be to exercise general supervision over the registration of voters in elections of the members of the House of Representatives and over the conduct of such elections.
...
(7) The Supervisor of Elections shall exercise such other functions in relation to elections (whether to the House of Representatives or to local government authorities) as may be prescribed by or under any law enacted by Parliament. "
Fuente:
Constitution, article 35
|
2012/02/24
|
|
Grecia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
d) Also for elections to the European Parliament and referendums / Art.9 par.1 of P.D.49/1988
Fuente:
P.D. 49/1988 as amended, published on the Official Journal of the Government ΦΕΚ 18 - 29.01.1988, art. 9:1
Greece's Ministry of Interior elections website: http://www.ypes.gr/en/Elections/
|
2015/02/05
|
|
Groenlandia
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
|
2012/06/14
|
|
Guadalupe
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2007/01/14
|
|
Guam
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Guam Code Annotated, Title 3, Ch.2:
https://law.justia.com/codes/guam/2019/title-3/chapter-2/
|
2020/10/28
|
|
Guatemala
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
El Tribunal Supremo Electoral tiene la obligación de convocar y organizar los procesos electorales definiendo dentro de los parámetros establecidos en la Ley. El Tribunal Supremo Electoral es la máxima autoridad en materia electoral. Organiza y da validez a las elecciones presidenciales, de los Diputados nacionales, diputados a la Asamblea Constituyente, diputados al Parlamento Centroamericano, corporaciones municipales y consultas populares.
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de la República de Guatemala”, art. 173, 278: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GT/constitucion/guatemala-constitucion-politica-2012/ —
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Guatemala_1993.pdf ;
Electoral Law: “Ley Electoral y de Partidos Políticos”, art. 121, 125 & 199: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GT/guatemala-lepp-y-reglamentos-2023/
|
2023/05/29
|
|
Guinea
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code No. 91/012/CTRN, art. 2: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GN/guinea-electoral-code-2010/;
Organic Law L/2012/016/CNT of 19 September 2012 on the composition, organization and functions of the Independent National Electoral Commission (CENI), art. 2 (1): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GN/guinea-organic-law-l-2012-016-cnt-of-19-september/view
|
2017/01/26
|
|
Guinea Ecuatorial
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Presidential decree No. 40/ 2013 of 28 March 2013: http://www.guineaecuatorialpress.com/imgdb/2013/DecretoNum.40_2013%281%29.pdf (2016);
Law No. 7/2012 of 16 November 2012 regulating elections to the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate, municipal elections and referenda
|
2016/05/03
|
|
Guinea-Bissau
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Law of 12 December 2009 on the National Electoral Commission, art. 11 (e): http://www.cne-guinebissau.org/phocadownload/lei_da_cne.pdf (2012)
|
2014/06/24
|
|
Guyana
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
"Constitution of Guyana", art. 162 (http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GY/guyana-constitution-1996/view)
Electoral Law: "Local Authorities (Elections) Act 1990", art. 4
(http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GY/guyana-local-authorities-elections-act-1990/view)
|
2015/05/11
|
|
Guyana Francesa
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2007/01/10
|
|
Haití
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
International Mission for Monitoring Haitian Elections, final report 2006:
http://www.mieeh-immhe.ca/pdf/reportfeb7_e.pdf
|
2015/04/08
|
|
Honduras
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: “Ley Electoral de Honduras”, art. 6: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/HN/honduras-ley-electoral-2021-con-reformas-2021/
|
2025/08/07
|
|
Hong Kong
|
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Legislative Council Ordinance (CAP 542); https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/HK/hong-kong-legislative-council-ordinance-cap-542
|
2021/06/07
|
|
Hungría
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
d) The election of the local governments of national minorities.
Fuente:
Act XXXVI of 2013 on Electoral Procedure (last modified by Act CCVII of 2013), Sections 71 & 72: http://njt.hu/cgi_bin/njt_doc.cgi?docid=159995.329468.
|
2018/07/30
|
|
India
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
|
a)India is a federal country. The central EMB is responsbile for conducting elections to national legislature (Parliament) and also for the state legislatures. In addition to these, it is also responsible for conducting (indirect)election for the President and the vice-President of India.
Fuente:
The Constitution of India, Article 324: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/IN/india-constitution-as-amended-to-2007/view
|
2024/06/18
|
|
Indonesia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
The General Elections Commission (KPU) has the task to form the Indonesian Electoral Committee (PPI). PPI manages elections to the House of Representatives. PPI is also tasked with forming PPD 1, a committe that manages the elections to the First Level Region House of Representatives. PPD 1 is also tasked to form the committee PPI 2. PPI 2 manages elections to the Second Level Region House of Representatives. PPD 1 and PPI 2 are also tasked with managing elections to the House of Representatives in their regions.
Fuente:
Law 8/2012 on General Election of the Members of House of Representatives, People’s Representatives Council and Regional House of Representatives, art. 1 (17, 18, 19), 6: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/ID/indonesia-law-8-2012-on-general-election-of-the/view;
Law 15/2011 on the General Election Implementers, art. 1 (5): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/ID/indonesia-law-of-the-republic-of-indonesia-15-2011
|
2014/04/02
|
|
Iraq
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
The role of the EMB and regional and local electoral processes will be defined in the upcoming months (this data entered 24 Jan. 2007)when the law for the establishment of the permanent electoral commission is enacted.
Fuente:
Regulation on the Rules of Procedures of the Board of Commissioners, Section 2(1): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/mideast/IQ/iraq-rules-of-procedure-of-the-board-of/view
|
2018/04/15
|
|
Irlanda
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Electoral Act 1997: https://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1997/act/25/enacted/en/print#sec5
|
2024/11/21
|
|
Irán
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
IFES: "Duality By Design: The Iranian Electoral System" (2011). Electoral Management Bodies https://www.sssup.it/UploadDocs/14620_2_R_Duality_by_Design__The_Iranian_Electoral_System_Yasmin_Alem.pdf
|
2024/11/19
|
|
Islandia
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
The National Election Board is only partially reasponsible for the preparation and management of parliamentary elections. The Ministry of Justice manages certain parts of the preparations.
Fuente:
Björn Fridfinnsson, Ministry of Justice and Ecclesiastical Affairs, bjorn.fridfinnsson(a)dkm.stjr.is
Parliamentary Elections Act, Ch.IV, 1944
https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/3897/file/Iceland_Act_Parliamentary_Elections_to_Althing_2000_en.pdf
|
2020/07/27
|
|
Islas Caimán
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Constitution: “Cayman Islands Constitution Order 2009”, Section 60, 69, 70 & 86: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/KY/cayman-islands-constitution-2009/ ;
Electoral Law: “Elections Act (2021 Revision)”: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/KY/cayman-islands-elections-act-2021-revision/ ;
|
2021/12/13
|
|
Islas Cocos
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
https://www.aec.gov.au/About_AEC/index.htm
|
2019/07/08
|
|
Islas Cook
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Elections Act 2004, Art. 3
http://www.paclii.org//cgi-bin/disp.pl/ck/legis/num_act/ea2004103/ea2004103.html?query=election
|
2014/06/05
|
|
Islas Malvinas
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
|
Fuente:
Constitution: “Falkland Islands Constitution Order 2008”, Section 33: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/FK/falkland-islands-constitution-2008/ ;
|
2022/04/19
|
|
Islas Marinas del Norte
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
|
Fuente:
https://cnmilaw.org/pdf/public_laws/12/pl12-18.pdf
PUBLIC LAW NO. 12-18
Section 6105 (B)
|
2024/12/11
|
|
Islas Marshall
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
D - referenda
Fuente:
Elections and Referenda Act, as amended, sec. 138, 140, & 141. https://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/natlex4.detail?p_lang=en&p_isn=87647&p_country=MHL&p_count=67
|
2023/10/12
|
|
Islas Pitcairn
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
|
2019/11/05
|
|
Islas Salomón
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Constitution of 1978 amended 2014, art 58, https://constituteproject.org/constitution/Solomon_Islands_2014.pdf?lang=en
Organic Law on National and Local-level Government Elections (1997), Part 5 , Section 73 (National Elections), Part 14, Section 234 (Local Government elections).
|
2019/03/01
|
|
Islas Turcas y Caicos
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Constitution: “The Constitution of the Turks and Caicos Islands”, Section 104: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/TC/turks-and-caicos-constitution-2014/ ;
Electoral Law: “Elections Ordinance”, Section 4: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/TC/turks-and-caicos-elections-ordinance-2018/
|
2025/09/30
|
|
Islas Vírgenes Americanas
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
|
2009/08/14
|
|
Islas Vírgenes Británicas
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
http://www.bvi.gov.vg/departments/office-supervisor-elections
|
2019/02/21
|
|
Israel
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Central Elections Committee, Regional elections Committees: https://bechirot21.bechirot.gov.il/election/English/Committees/Pages/RegionalElectionsCommittees_eng.aspx
|
2019/05/01
|
|
Italia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Electoral Laws (Testo unico delle leggi elettorali)
https://www.normattiva.it/uri-res/N2Ls?urn:nir:stato:decreto.del.presidente.della.repubblica:1957-03-30;361!vig=
|
2020/07/18
|
|
Jamaica
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
The Electoral Commission (Interim) Act 2006, Art 6(c)
|
2025/09/18
|
|
Japón
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Public Offices Election Act, Art. 5:
https://elaws.e-gov.go.jp/search/elawsSearch/elaws_search/lsg0500/detail?lawId=325AC1000000100
|
2019/07/09
|
|
Jordania
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
A Higher Commission presided over by the Minister shall be formed to supervise the elections and to decide on all the matters presented by the central committees.
Fuente:
Independent Election Commission, http://iec.jo/en/content/about-us (2016)
|
2016/08/02
|
|
Kazajistán
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Constitutional Law on Elections of the Republic of Kazakhstan as amended on June 29, 2018, article 12: https://www.election.gov.kz/eng/election-legal-framework/the-laws-of-the-rk.php
|
2024/10/17
|
|
Kenia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
"the Electoral Commission shall be responsible for Directing and supervising the Presidential , National assembly and Local government elections"
Fuente:
Constitution of Kenya Artcle 88(4) (2010)
|
2024/12/06
|
|
Kirguizistán
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Constitutional Law No 68 of 2011 (amended 2020) “On elections of the President of the Kyrgyz Republic and deputies of Jogorku Kenesh of the Kyrgyz Republic” art. 107: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/a1/KYRG_Const%20Laww%20on%20Elections%20of%20President%20and%20MPs.pdf
|
2025/05/07
|
|
Kiribati
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
a) Legislative and presidential elections and referendums.
Fuente:
Article 63, Constitution of Kiribati
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Kiribati_2013
|
2024/11/25
|
|
Kuwait
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Law No. 35 of 1962 on the election of members of Parliament with its amendments, art. 6, 18: http://www.gcc-legal.org/mojportalpublic/LawAsPDF.aspx?opt&country=1&LawID=2687#Section_3508 (2013)
|
2013/01/31
|
|
Laos
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Law No. 37/PO on the Election of Members of the National Assembly, art. 20: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/LA/Lao-People2019s-Democratic-Republic-Law-on/view
|
2021/02/17
|
|
Lesoto
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Constitution: Constitution of Lesotho, art. 66A(1).
|
2017/07/19
|
|
Letonia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
There are no elected regional governments in Latvia.
Fuente:
Law: Law on the Central Election Commission as amended on 6 May 2010, art. 1: http://cvk.lv/pub/public/28127.html (2014)
|
2014/10/09
|
|
Liberia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
NEC can supervise church, union, etc. elections only when asked to do so.
Fuente:
The New Elections Law (2016, with amendments up until and including 2014), Chapter 2, Art. 2.9 (g), http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/LR/liberia-amended-electoral-laws-2014/view
|
2024/10/25
|
|
Libia
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Law No. 4 on the Election of the General National Congress, Art. 4 (National Transitional Council of Libya): (Eng) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/LY/libya-law-no.-4-of-2012-on-the-election-of-the-e/view (Arabic) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/LY/libya-law-no.-4-of-2012-on-the-election-of-the/view
|
2024/11/25
|
|
Liechtenstein
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights, Pricipality of Liechtenstein, Parliamentary Elections 7 February 2021, Needs Assessment Mission Report, 2020 (2)
https://www.osce.org/files/f/documents/a/f/473469.pdf
|
2022/08/02
|
|
Lituania
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
a.) Parliamentary, Presidential elections and Referendums
c.) Municipal elections
Fuente:
Republic of Lithuania Law on the Central Electoral Commission (20 June 2002 No. IX-985, As last amended on 18 November 2014 – No XII-1339) art. 3 (1)
https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/ea463d10f30311e3a8c1a1dee39661ca?jfwid=rivwzvpvg
Republic of Lithuania, Law on Elections to the European Parliament (20 November 2003 No IX-1837, as Last amended on 16 June 2015 – No XII-1797)
https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/582c216018e611e5bfc0854048a4e288?jfwid=191fum7scn
|
2020/06/07
|
|
Luxemburgo
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Election Law: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/68/Luxembourg_electoral%20code_2003_amended2016_FR.pdf
|
2024/11/21
|
|
Líbano
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
The elections are managed and administered by the Ministry of Interior, no electoral management body is present,so the Ministry of Interior is responsible of both municipal and parliamentary elections
Fuente:
Parliamentary Election Law, art. 11, 40, 87, 101:
https://www.ministryinfo.gov.lb/en/22598
https://elections.gov.lb/getattachment/00bbe177-0eec-4f8a-a4df-e47c7e19b4de/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B5-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84-%28PDF%29.aspx%20(2017)
http://elections.gov.lb/Home.aspx
|
2024/11/20
|
|
Macedonia
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
The State Electoral Commission is also responsible for presidential elections.
Fuente:
Electoral Code of the Republic of Macedonia including 2021 amendments, article 31 (1): https://www.ifes.org/document/northmacedoniaelectoralcodeupdatesseptember2021pdf
|
2024/11/19
|
|
Madagascar
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Organic Law n° 2012-005 on the Electoral Code, art. 128: http://mdm-national.mg/bureau/textes-reglementaires/textes-reglementaires/ (2013);
Constitution, art. 5 (2): http://www.ceni-madagascar.mg/dossier/constitution.pdf (2013);
Law n° 2012-004 establishing the Independent National Electoral Commission for the Transition, art. 2: http://www.ceni-madagascar.mg/dossier/Loi_2012-004_CENIT.pdf (2013)
|
2013/02/08
|
|
Malasia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
|
a.National level
b.State (Provincial) level
c.Local Authority ( The Act requiring elections to be conducted at L.A. level has been suspended since 1969)
Fuente:
Constitution, art. 113 (1): http://confinder.richmond.edu/admin/docs/malaysia.pdf (2013)
|
2013/03/21
|
|
Malaui
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Constitution: Constitution of the Republic of Malawi, art. 76(2);
Malawi Electoral laws. https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/MW/malawi-electoral-laws. Article 75 (1)
|
2025/05/26
|
|
Maldivas
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
The Commissioner of Elections has the responsibility to conduct the general public vote to elect the President, the Peoples Majlis, the Peoples Special Majlis and public referendums as may be required by the President. Presidential elections in Male are conducted and supervised by the Office of the commissioner of Elections while Presidential elections in the other atolls are conducted and supervised by the atoll offices and island offices.
Fuente:
Constitution 2008, art. 170 (a): http://www.majlis.gov.mv/en/wp-content/uploads/Constitution-english.pdf (2018)
|
2019/02/12
|
|
Malta
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
General Elections Act, Art. 7 (1): http://www.parlament.mt/general_election_act?l=1 (2012);
Official Website of the Electoral Commission: http://www.electoral.gov.mt/pageview.aspx?x=%2bhwnTRj%2bVUAqSCVavPKf9skCXKP2VqTwCE8snUlNxClh8gIJtDobZ4J3AhRUbyQCiGOE0hafPyoaGsNoCnUo%2fz5pJ2YkuPfOIlhg%2fwIaht0%2bA%2f0lnwRcdw%3d%3d (2012)
|
2012/05/22
|
|
Malí
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
article 3 du Code Electoral.
Verified by Mamadou Seck, Forum Civil, [email protected], 2008-02-20
|
2008/03/28
|
|
Marruecos
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Council of Europe, Information Report on municipal and regional elections in the Kingdom of Morocco 8 September 2021 (2022): https://search.coe.int/congress/pages/result_details.aspx?objectid=0900001680a5ae69
|
2022/08/02
|
|
Martinica
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Mauricio
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
The Electoral Commissioner and the Electoral Supervisory Commission are two distinct Electoral Management Bodies. The former is appointed by the Legal Services Commission and the latter by the President in consultation with the Prime Minister and the Leader of the Opposition. Between them, they are responsible for all governmental elections.
Fuente:
Constitution: Constitution of Zambia, art. 76.
|
2012/12/11
|
|
Mauritania
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Organic Law No. 2012 - 027 on the establishment of the Independent National Electoral Commission, art. 1 (2)
|
2024/10/28
|
|
Micronesia
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
There is National Election Director who has overall supervision of a National Election Commission in each of the 4 States. There is also a State Election Commission for each of the 4 states.
Fuente:
The National Election Code, Title 9, Section 302: http://www.fsmlaw.org/fsm/code/title09/T09_Ch03.htm
|
2025/03/28
|
|
Moldavia
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Electoral Code, No. 1381-XIII of 21.11.97 article.22, 26.
|
2021/03/30
|
|
Mongolia
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law of 2016 article 24: https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/7739/file/Mongolia_law_elections_2015_am2016_en.pdf
The Law on the Central Election Body, Art. 3 (1): https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/7740/file/Mongolia_law_central_election_body_2006_en.pdf;
|
2020/02/17
|
|
Montenegro
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Law on the Election of Councillors and Representatives as amended in 2016, art. 23, 32
Electoral Law: Law on Election of President of Montenegro, adopted on 27 December 2007, art. 3.
|
2021/12/21
|
|
Montserrat
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
|
|
2014/08/04
|
|
Mozambique
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Constitution of 21 January 2005, art. 135 (3): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/MZ/mozambique-constitution-portuguese-version/view (2014);
Law No. 8/2013 of 27 February 2013 regulating presidential and legislative elections (as amended by Law No. 12/2014), art. 7: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/MZ/Mozambique-Law-No.-12-2014-of-13-April-2014/view (2014);
Law No. 6/2013 of 22 February 2013 regulating the functioning, composition and organisation of the National Electoral Commission (as amended by Law No. 9/2014), art. 2 (1): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/MZ/mozambique-law-no.-9-2014-of-12-march-2014/view (2014).
|
2014/10/02
|
|
México
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
A nivel local, la responsabilidad se comparte con los organismos electorales de cada uno de los 32 estados que componen la federación. Además, a partir de una reforma en 2024, el Instituto Nacional Electoral debe organizar la elección de jueces, magistrados y ministros que integran el Poder Judicial Federal.
Fuente:
Constitution: "Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos", art. 41(V): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/MX/mexico-constitucion-2024/ ;
Electoral Law: "Ley General de Instituciones y Procedimientos Electorales", arts. 30 (1e): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/MX/mexico-lgipe-2024/
|
2024/12/04
|
|
Mónaco
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Law 839 regulating communal and national elections, as amended in 2002, Art. 6
https://legimonaco.mc/tnc/loi/1968/02-23-839/
|
2023/09/12
|
|
Namibia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Electoral Act, art. 2 & 4(2)(d)
|
2012/02/24
|
|
Nauru
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Electoral Act 2016, Art. 6. (http://ronlaw.gov.nr/nauru_lpms/files/acts/d83250a1ebdc56c1701fa7aa245af5b1.pdf).
|
2019/07/01
|
|
Nepal
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
The Constitution of Nepal, 2015 Article 246 (1) www.lawcommission.gov.np/en/documents/2016/01/constitution-of-nepal-2.pdf
|
2018/04/06
|
|
Nicaragua
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
El Consejo Supremo Electoral regula el proceso electoral para la designación de Presidente y Vicepresidente de la República; miembros de la Asamblea Nacional; diputados ante el Parlamento Centroamericano; miembros de los Consejos de las Regiones Autónomas de la Costa Atlántica; Alcaldes y Vice-alcaldes; miembros de los Consejos Municipales; así como plebiscitos o referendos.
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de Nicaragua (2014)”, art. 168, 173 (1):
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/NI/constitucion/constitucion-politica-de-nicaragua-con-reformas-a/ (2016);
Electoral Law No. 331: “Ley Electoral No. 331 (enmendada por la ley No. 790 del 23/05/2012)”, art. 1, 2:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/NI/leyes-electorales/nicaragua-ley-no.-331-ley-electoral-2012/ (2016).
|
2016/06/07
|
|
Nigeria
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Bye-elections, Recall-Referendum. (Legislators)
Fuente:
Constitution 1999 (as amended), 3rd Schedule, art. 15 (a): http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=179202 (2013);
Electoral Act 2010, art. 2 (c): http://www.inecnigeria.org/downloads/?did=5 (2013)
|
2015/03/30
|
|
Niue
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
C. The village council.
Fuente:
Village Councils Act 1967, as amended, Sec. 15.
|
2014/06/23
|
|
Noruega
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Official Website of the Ministry for Local Government and Regional Development: http://www.regjeringen.no/en/dep/krd/information-campaigns/election_portal.html?id=456491 (2012)
|
2012/05/22
|
|
Nueva Caledonia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Nueva Zelandia
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Elections New Zealand Official Website: https://elections.nz/about/about-the-electoral-commission/
Electoral Law: Electoral Act 1993, Art. 4C: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view (2017)
|
2024/07/09
|
|
Níger
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
d) Municipal elections
Fuente:
- Constitution (2010), art. 6 (1):http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/NE/niger-constitution-2010/ ;
- Ordonnance No. 2010-96 du 28 Décembre 2010 portant Code électoral, art. 5 (2), 9 (1): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/NE/niger-ordinance-no.-2010-96-of-28-december-2010/
|
2017/02/01
|
|
Omán
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Basic Statute of the State, as amended by Royal Decree No. 99/2011, (2013) art. 58 (bis 14): https://constitutionnet.org/sites/default/files/oman_basic_statute_of_the_state_2011-english.pdf
|
2025/05/02
|
|
Pakistán
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Election Act including 2023 amendments, art. 3: https://ecp.gov.pk/storage/files/2/Elections%20Act%202017%20updated/Updated%20Elections%20Act%202017-231011-105435.pdf
Constitution, art. 219: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Pakistan_2017
Election Commission of Pakistan Official Website: http://www.ecp.gov.pk/Aboutus.aspx (2012)
https://www.ecp.gov.pk/
|
2024/11/25
|
|
Palaos
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Voting Rights Act of 1981, as amended, Sec. 104 & 1202 (23 PNCA §104 & §1202).
|
2016/11/04
|
|
Palestina
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
The Palestinian Central Election Commission (CEC) is to administer the elections in accordance with the provisions of the Electoral Law. The CEC further created the District Election Offices (DEOs) and Polling Station Commissions (PSCs) to assist in carrying out the elections at the local level.
Fuente:
Elections Law 2 September 2007 regulating general elections, art. 9 (1): http://www.elections.ps/Portals/0/pdf/Election_Law_%282007-Sept_02%29-EN.pdf (2013)
|
2013/04/08
|
|
Panamá
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Además de las elecciones presidenciales y legislativas, es responsable de las de diputados al Parlamento Centroamericano, alcaldes, concejales y representantes de corregimiento. Adicionalmente, el Tribunal Electoral puede brindar orientación y capacitación para la organización de elecciones de instituciones públicas y privadas cuando así se lo solicitan.
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de la República de Panamá”, art. 142, 143: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PA/panama-constitucion-politica-de-la-republica-2004
Electoral Code: “Código Electoral”, art. 6, 144: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PA/panama-codigo-electoral-2023/
|
2024/12/05
|
|
Papúa Nueva Guinea
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Organic Law on National and Local-level Government Elections, Section 73: http://www.pngec.gov.pg:7780/i/pngec/organic_law.pdf (2012);
Constitution of the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, Section 126: http://www.igr.gov.pg/constitution.pdf (2012)
|
2017/03/16
|
|
Paraguay
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
La convocatoria, el juzgamiento, la organización, la dirección, la supervisión y la vigilancia de los actos y de las cuestiones derivados de las elecciones generales, departamentales y municipales, así como de los derechos y de los títulos de quienes resulten elegidos, corresponden exclusivamente a la Justicia Electoral.
Fuente:
Constitution: Constitución Nacional de la República del Paraguay, art. 273:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PY/constitucion/Paraguay%20%281992%29.pdf/ (1992)
Electoral Justice Law: Ley N°635/95 que reglamenta la Justicia Electoral, art. 6:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PY/paraguay-ley-635-de-1995-que-reglamenta-la/ (1995)
|
2023/03/16
|
|
Países Bajos
|
a. Nivel nacional
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
The municipal authorities (not the Electoral Council) are responsible for the organisation of all elections in their municipality. The Electoral Council acts as central polling station for national elections.
Fuente:
Act of 28 September 1989 containing new provisions governing the franchise and elections (Elections Act), Ch. E, Section E11 (2); Ch. S, Section S1 (1); Ch. Y, Section 9 (1)
http://hrlibrary.umn.edu/research/Netherlands/Netherlands_Elections%20Act_1989am2009.pdf
|
2022/08/02
|
|
Perú
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
El sistema electoral peruano está conformado por tres organismos: el Registro Nacional de Identificación y Estado Civil (que integra el padrón electoral y emite los documentos que acreditan la identidad de los ciudadanos, de modo que puedan votar), la Oficina Nacional de Procesos Electorales (que hace el presupuesto y organiza todos los eventos electorales, incluyendo los referendos y otras consultas populares), y el Jurado Nacional de Elecciones (que además de atribuciones jurisdiccionales y de supervisión, es responsable del registro de las organizaciones políticas).
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución Política del Perú”, arts. 177, 178, 182 & 183: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PE/peru-constitucion-politica-2019/
|
2020/01/28
|
|
Polinesia Francesa
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code.
|
2004/01/15
|
|
Polonia
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 152: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
|
2024/11/13
|
|
Portugal
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
As well as European Parliament elections and referendums.
Fuente:
National Elections Commission, Bylaws and Composition:
https://www.cne.pt/content/estatuto-e-composicao
|
2024/10/10
|
|
Puerto Rico
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
La Comisión Estatal de Elecciones es responsable de las elecciones generales del Estado, las elecciones municipales, las elecciones internas de los partidos, referendos, plebiscitos y elecciones especiales en caso de que haya plazas vacantes en la Asamblea Nacional.
Fuente:
Electoral Law: “Código Electoral de Puerto Rico de 2020”: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PR/puerto-rico-ley-58-2020-codigo-electoral-2020/
|
2020/11/03
|
|
Qatar
|
f. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Constitution: https://www.gco.gov.qa/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/permanent_constitution_state_qatar_en.pdf
https://www.idea.int/blog/stability-or-elections-look-qatars-2024-constitutional-referendum
|
2025/05/08
|
|
Reino Unido
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
d) No operational responsibility other than for referenda.
Fuente:
Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Art. 5: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/section/5
|
2025/06/12
|
|
República Centroafricana
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law N° 09.016, Art. 10: http://ddata.over-blog.com/1/35/48/78/Centrafrique/CODE_ELECTORAL-RCA-2-octobre-2010.pdf (2016)
|
2021/04/19
|
|
República Checa
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
The State Election Commission (SEC) is the national electoral management body for all kinds of public elections held in the state.
Fuente:
All electoral acts which are in force in the Czech Republic.
Czech Ministry of the Interior (2017)
https://www.mvcr.cz/mvcren/article/voting-in-elections.aspx
ACT NO. 247 On Elections to the Parliament of the Czech Republic, and on Amendments of Certain Other Acts, Art. 7
|
2018/02/16
|
|
República Dominicana
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Las elecciones serán organizadas, dirigidas y supervisadas por la Junta Central Electoral. La Junta Central Electoral es un órgano autónomo con personalidad jurídica e independencia técnica, administrativa, presupuestaria y financiera, cuya finalidad principal será organizar y dirigir las asambleas electorales para la celebración de elecciones y de mecanismos de participación popular. La Junta Central Electoral es la máxima autoridad en materia de administración y organización de los procesos electorales. Tiene su asiento en la ciudad de Santo Domingo de Guzmán, Distrito Nacional o en la provincia Santo Domingo y su jurisdicción se extiende a todo el territorio nacional y en el exterior.
Fuente:
Constitución: Constitución de la República Dominicana (2015) art. 211 & 212: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/DO/republica-dominicana-constitucion-politica-2015/ (2020)
Ley Electoral “Ley Orgánica de Régimen Electoral No. 15-19 art. 10: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/DO/republica-dominicana-ley-organica-de-regimen/ (2019)
|
2020/02/05
|
|
Reunión
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Ruanda
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Official Website of the National Electoral Commission: https://nec.gov.rw/amatora/en/home/;
Law N° 31/2005 of 24/12/2005 relating to the organisation and functioning of the National Electoral Commission, Art. 3: http://www.comelena.gov.rw/IMG/pdf/Gazette_Imikorere_KIA.pdf (2012);
https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/RW/constitution-of-the-republic-of-rwanda-last/view (2023);
Organic law N° 03/2010/OL of 18/06/2010 governing presidential and parliamentary elections, art. 3: http://www.amategeko.net/display_rubrique.php?ActDo=all&Information_ID=1449&Parent_ID=30694900&type=public&Langue_ID=An&rubID=30694901 (2013)
|
2024/12/04
|
|
Rumania
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Law No. 35 of 13 March 2008 for the election to the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate, art. 13.
https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/4224/file/ROM%20Election%20Laws_en.pdf
Electoral Law: Law 370/2004 on the Election of the President of Romania, art. 5.
https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/7751/file/Romania_regulations_election_President_as_of_2009_en.pdf
Electoral Law: Law 67/2004 for the election of local public administration authorities, art. 23(1).
https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/949/file/f8d6a4d6e9ad96de802fd5ccecb4.pdf
Electoral Law: Law 2015/2035 11 November 2015 Reform regarding the organisation and the development of the elections for the European Parliament, art. 14 - 14-1.
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/TA-8-2015-0395_EN.html
|
2020/08/22
|
|
Rusia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
At Regional and Local elections only partly.
Fuente:
Federal Law On Elections of Deputies of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation, amended as of April 5, 2016, article 28: https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&ved=2ahUKEwiz-9bZwf6EAxVX4skDHb15AeIQFnoECBEQAQ&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.te.gob.mx%2Fvota_elections%2Fpage%2Fdownload%2F16240&usg=AOvVaw3NYZOKj696lT-b9Q5THAwf&opi=89978449
|
2024/03/22
|
|
Samoa
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
The Electoral Commission Act 2019, Article 4(1): https://www.palemene.ws/wp-content/uploads/Electoral-Commission-Act-2019-Eng.pdf (2021)
|
2021/04/09
|
|
Samoa Americana
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
American Samoa Code Annotated Title 6 Elections 6.0101
http://www.asbar.org/Newcode/Title%2006.htm#a101
|
2017/08/18
|
|
San Cristóbal y Nieves
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Constitution of Saint Kitts and Nevis, 1983. Article 33
Fuente:
Article 33， Constitution
|
2020/04/09
|
|
San Marino
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Official Website of the State Secretariat of Interior: http://www.elezioni.sm/on-line/Home/Elezionipolitiche/GiuntaPermanentedelleElezioni.html (2012)
|
2012/05/28
|
|
San Vicente y las Granadinas
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
The Supervisor of Elections is responsible to exercise the general supervision over the registration of voters in elections of Representatives and over the conduct of such elections. The Supervisor of elections is appointed by the Public Service Commission in consultation with the Prime Minister.
Fuente:
Constitution of St. Vincent and the Grenadines 1979, article 34.
St. Vincent and the Grenadines: Electoral Law, article 25.
|
2021/12/27
|
|
Santa Elena
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Carol George, Office of the Chief Secretary, Saint Helena
|
2007/01/19
|
|
Santa Lucía
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Elections Act, Art. 3(1), Constitution, Art. 37
|
2012/02/16
|
|
Santa Sede
|
f. No aplicable
|
|
2012/05/14
|
|
Santo Tomé y Príncipe
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Law on Electoral Commission n.º12/90 of 26 November 1990
Electoral Law of the Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe n.º 11/90 of 26 November 1990, as amended (latest amendment - 2006), art. 53:
http://www.stj.st/download/Lei_Eleitoral.pdf (2016)
|
2016/06/28
|
|
Senegal
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
The Commission Electorale Nationale Autonome (CENA) only deals with elections at the national level. Regional and local elections are dealt with by CEDA which is somehow linked to CENA.
Fuente:
Electoral Code 2012, art. L.1, L.2, L.4, L.5, LO.25, LO.133: http://www.elections2012.sn/images/stories/CE2012.pdf (2017)
|
2024/10/25
|
|
Serbia
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Law on Election of Members of Parliament, art. 7, 27.
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/RS/serbia-law-on-elections-of-representatives-updated/view
Law on Local Elections, art. 9
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/RS/serbia-law-on-local-elections-2007/view
|
2022/07/07
|
|
Seychelles
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
|
Fuente:
Constitution of the Republic of Seychelles (2011), art. 116
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SC/seychelles-constitution-2011/view
Elections Act Chapter 68A (1996), Section 1
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SC/seychelles-electoral-act-1996/view)
|
2025/02/28
|
|
Sierra Leona
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Chiefdom elections are supervised by the National Electoral Commission
Fuente:
Constitution (2008), art. 33: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SL/sierra-leone-constitution-2008/
|
2017/01/13
|
|
Singapur
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Official Website of the Singapore Elections Department: http://www.eld.gov.sg/about.html (2017)
|
2017/03/24
|
|
Siria
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
The General Electoral Laws of Syria, art 8.
|
2014/06/03
|
|
Somalia
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Transitional Constitution of 2012, Art. 111G (2-a & b): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SO/somalia-provisional-constitution-of-2012/view
http://www.niec.so/En/about/mandate-and-functions
|
2016/11/25
|
|
Sri Lanka
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
There are five different kinds of elections on Sri Lanka, namely presidential-, parliamentary-, provincial council-, local authorities- elections and referendums.
Fuente:
Constitution, Art. 104B (1): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/LK/sri-lanka-constitution-as-amended-up-to-9/at_download/file
|
2016/02/04
|
|
Suazilandia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
The functions of the Elections and Boundary Commission shall be to - oversee and supervise the registration of voters and ensure fair and free elections at primary, secondary or other level.
Fuente:
Constitution: Constitution of the Kingdom of Swaziland, art. 90(7)(a).
|
2012/12/11
|
|
Sudáfrica
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Constitution: Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, art. 190.
Electoral Law: Electoral Commission Act, sec. 5:1.
|
2012/02/24
|
|
Sudán
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Elections for the President, Provincial Magistrate, Members of the National Assembly and members of Provincial and Local Assemblies.
Fuente:
The National Elections Act 2008, art. 10 (2 - a, b): http://www.gurtong.org/ResourceCenter/documents/Reports/Elections-09/nationalelectionsact2008.pdf (2012)
|
2012/08/31
|
|
Sudán del Sur
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Transitional Constitution 2011, art. 26, 195 (3 - b, c): http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4e269a3e2.html%C2%A0 (2012)
The National Elections Act, 2012, Part I, Art. 4: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SS/south-sudan-the-national-elections-act-no.-39-of/view
|
2021/06/02
|
|
Suecia
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Also responsible for elections to the European parliament and for national referenda.
Fuente:
Electoral Law of 2005, Ch. 3, Section 1: http://www.val.se/pdf/2005_elections_act.pdf (2012)
|
2014/08/04
|
|
Suiza
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Previously, Swiss EMB has had the responsibility to organize both Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo-elections for foreign refugee people in Switzerland.
Fuente:
Official Website of the Swiss administration: http://www.admin.ch/ (2014);
Official Website of the Swiss Federal Chancellery: http://www.ch.ch/abstimmungen_und_wahlen/02186/02213/02220/02222/index.html?lang=fr (2014)
|
2025/03/28
|
|
Surinam
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law of 1987, Art. 1: http://pdba.georgetown.edu/Electoral/Sur/suriname.html (2012)
|
2025/03/28
|
|
Sáhara Occidental
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
|
2009/08/14
|
|
Tailandia
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand, Sec. 222: http://www.un.or.th/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/2016_Thailand-Draft-Constitution_EnglishTranslation_Full_Formatted_vFina....pdf
Organic Act on the Election Commission B.E. 2550 (2007), Sec. 10 (1): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/TH/thailand-organic-act-on-the-election-commission/at_download/file
|
2023/10/04
|
|
Tanzania
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Constitution, art. 74 (6): https://www.inec.go.tz/uploads/documents/sw-1714455356-1.%20sw-1675190712-sw1499671152-Katiba_ya_Tanzania.pdf
|
2025/12/01
|
|
Tayikistán
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Constitutional Law On Elections to the Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan, amended as of July 26, 2014, article 12.
|
2025/02/17
|
|
Timor-Leste
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
Law no. 5/2006, Law on the Election of the National Parliament, article 2: https://mj.gov.tl/jornal/lawsTL/RDTL-Law/RDTL-Laws/Law-2006-05.pdf
|
2024/10/02
|
|
Togo
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
La CENI a des sous commissions regionales et locales.
Fuente:
Electoral Code No. 2000-07 as amended by law No 2005-001, law No. 2007-009 and law No. 2009-002, art. 3: http://www.legitogo.gouv.tg/annee_txt/2007/Pages%20from%20jo_2007-007.pdf (2013)
|
2013/01/10
|
|
Tokelau
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
|
2020/01/22
|
|
Tonga
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Electoral Commission Act 2010, Art. 10: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/TO/tonga-electoral-commission-act-2010/view (2021)
|
2021/09/14
|
|
Trinidad y Tobago
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitution of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago”, Section 71(11): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/TT/trinidad-and-tobago-constitution-2016/ ;
Electoral Law: “Representation of the People Act”: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/TT/trinidad-and-tobago-rop-2016/ ;
Law for local government elections: “Elections and Boundaries Commission (Local Government) Act”: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/TT/trinidad-and-tobago-elections-and-boundaries/
|
2020/08/22
|
|
Turkmenistán
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
OSCE/ODIHR Assessment of the Electoral Legislation, Section V, No. 22: http://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/92391?download=true.
|
2017/02/14
|
|
Turquía
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Law on Basic Provisions on Elections and Voter Registers, art. 14: http://www.legislationline.org/download/action/download/id/1313/file/fc1948ff2445260c54d20269d70c.pdf
|
2016/01/21
|
|
Tuvalu
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Electoral Provisions (Parliament) Regulations of 1980, as amended, art. 4; Hassall, Graham (2006): The Tuvalu General Election 2006, Democracy and Elections Project (Governance Program), University of the South Pacific, Fiji. (http://www.governance.usp.ac.fj/fileadmin/files/thematic/elections/docs/Hassall_-_Election_Observation_Report_Tuvalu_2006.pdf)
|
2012/06/19
|
|
Túnez
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
The national electoral management body is also responsible for the presidential elections.
Fuente:
Organic Law n° 2012-23 of 20 December 2012 on the Independent High Authority for Elections, as amended by the Organic Law n° 2013- 52 of 28 December 2013, art. 2: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisie-loi-organique-nb0-2012-23-du-20-decembre/view (2014).
|
2019/08/05
|
|
Ucrania
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
The Central Election Commission (hereinafter - the Commission) is a permanently acting state body, which shall according to the Constitution of Ukraine, this and other laws of Ukraine ensure the organization of preparation and conduct of elections of the President of Ukraine, the People's Deputies of Ukraine, as well as all-Ukrainian referendums.
The Commission shall render consultative-methodical support for the elections to local radas, of village, settlement, city chairmen, and for the conduct of local referendums.
The Commission shall head the system of election commissions (territorial, constituency, polling station), which are formed for the preparation and conduct of elections of the President of Ukraine, the People's Deputies of Ukraine and of all-ukrainian referendum, and shall direct their activities.
The Commission is a legal entity, it has its own seal with its name.
Fuente:
Law on the Central Election Commission (last amended in 2018) article 1 (1)
https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/en/1932-15
|
2019/03/11
|
|
Uganda
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Electoral Commission Act as amended in 2010, art. 12;
http://www.ec.or.ug/docs/Electoral%20Commission%20Act,%20Uganda.pdf
Constitution of the Republic of Uganda, art. 61 (a, b): http://www.ec.or.ug/docs/Constitution_1995.pdf
|
2026/03/18
|
|
Uruguay
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
La Corte Electoral es el organismo encargado de la elección presidencial y vicepresidencial de la República, integrantes del poder legislativo, autoridades locales y de los procedimientos de plebiscito y referéndum.
Fuente:
Constitution: Constitución de la República de Uruguay, art. 77 (9) https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/UY/uruguay-constitucion-de-la-republica-2004-vigente/view (2004).
|
2024/12/18
|
|
Uzbekistán
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
Fuente:
Election Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Chapter 3, Articles 14 (2019): https://lex.uz/docs/4458857?ONDATE=26.06.2019
|
2024/08/22
|
|
Vanuatu
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Malvatumauri National Council of Chiefs
Fuente:
Constitution, art. 20 (1): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/VU/vanuatu-constitution-of-the-republic-of-vanuatu/at_download/file
|
2016/01/26
|
|
Venezuela
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
El Consejo Nacional Electoral conduce los referendos y revocaciones de mandato, así como las elecciones de sindicatos, gremios, organizaciones con fines políticos y de la sociedad civil.
Fuente:
Electoral Branch Law: “Ley Orgánica del Poder Electoral”, art. 33 (1 & 2): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/VE/leyes-electorales/venezuela-ley-organica-poder-electoral-2002/
|
2020/11/15
|
|
Vietnam
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
|
Fuente:
Law of 1997 on Election of Deputies to the National Assembly, as amended and supplemented by laws No. 31/2001/QH10 and No: 63/2010/QH12, art. 13:
http://www.moj.gov.vn/vbpq/en/lists/vn%20bn%20php%20lut/view_detail.aspx?itemid=2526 (2016)
|
2021/03/25
|
|
Wallis y Futuna
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Yemen
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
d. En otro tipo de elecciones (parroquiales, sindicales, etc.). Especifique por favor
|
Fuente:
General Elections and Referendum Law of 2001, art. 24: http://www.scer.org.ye/english/generalelectionslaw.htm (2012)
|
2012/08/22
|
|
Yibuti
|
a. Nivel nacional
|
a) Including referendums. For regional elections a specific regional Independent Regional Electoral Commission is set up.
Fuente:
Decree 2005-0024/PR/MID on the composition and functioning of the Independent National Electoral Commission, art. 12: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/DJ/djibouti-decret-no-2005-0024-pr-mid-portant/view
Constitution, Djibouti 1992 (rev. 2010) art. 77
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Djibouti_2010?lang=en
|
2018/04/04
|
|
Zambia
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
The Local Government Elections Act does not specify that the commission that administers local government elections be the same as that that administers national elections, but in practice they are the same.
Fuente:
Constitution: Constitution of Zambia, art. 229.
http://www.parliament.gov.zm/sites/default/files/documents/amendment_act/Constitution%20of%20Zambia%20%20%28Amendment%29,%202016-Act%20No.%202_0.pdf (2016)
Electoral Law: http://www.elections.org.zm/media/electoral__act_2006.pdf (2016)
|
2016/06/28
|
|
Zanzibar
|
a. Nivel nacional
c. Nivel local
|
"The [Zanzibar Electoral] Commission shall be responsible the the over-all supervision of the general conduct of all Presidential, Member of the House of Representatives, and Local Authorities and elections in Zanzibar."
Fuente:
Electoral Act No. 11 of 1984 as amended, art. 5 (a)
http://www.temco.udsm.ac.tz/images/stories/Electral_Laws/ZANZIBAR-ELECTION-ACT-2010.pdf (2016)
|
2016/04/05
|
|
Zimbabue
|
a. Nivel nacional
b. Nivel regional
c. Nivel local
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Electoral Act, art. 2.
https://www.refworld.org/pdfid/4c46c1572.pdf
|
2023/09/25
|
