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Direct Democracy

France France

DD002

Direct Democracy Provisions (National Level)
Question:Are there any Legal Provisions for Direct Democracy Procedures at the national level?
Answer: a. Yes
Comments:
Source: Constitution, Art. 3, 11, 88-5, 89 https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/France_2008?lang=en Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008) http://www.idea.int/publications/direct_democracy/index.cfm
Verified: 2020/06/20
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
DD003

Mandatory referendums (national level)
Question:Are there any Legal Provisions for Mandatory Referendums at the national level?
Answer: b. No
Comments:
Source: Constitution, Art. 3, 11, 88-5, 89; https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/France_2008?lang=en Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008) http://www.idea.int/publications/direct_democracy/index.cfm
Verified: 2020/06/20
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
DD004

Optional referendums (national level)
Question:Are there any Legal Provisions for Optional Referendums at the national level?
Answer: a. Yes
Comments:
Source: Constitution, Art. 11, 60, 88-5, 89 https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/France_2008?lang=en Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008) http://www.idea.int/publications/direct_democracy/index.cfm
Verified: 2020/06/20
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
DD005

Citizens' Initiatives (national level)
Question:Are there any Legal Provisions for Citizen’s Initiatives at national level?
Answer: b. No
Comments:
Source: Constitution, Art. 3, 11, 60, 88-5, 89; https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/France_2008?lang=en Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008) http://www.idea.int/publications/direct_democracy/index.cfm
Verified: 2020/06/20
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
DD006

Agenda Initiatives (national level)
Question:Are there any Legal Provisions for Agenda Initiatives at national level?
Answer: b. No
Comments:
Source: Constitution, Art. 3, 11, 60, 88-5, 89; https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/France_2008?lang=en Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008) http://www.idea.int/publications/direct_democracy/index.cfm
Verified: 2020/06/20
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
DD007


Question:Are there any Legal Provisions for Recalls at national level?
Answer: b. No
Comments:
Source: Constitution, Art. 3, 11, 60, 88-5, 89; https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/France_2008?lang=en Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008) http://www.idea.int/publications/direct_democracy/index.cfm
Verified: 2020/06/20
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
DD129


Question:Are the results of referenda always binding, never binding or sometimes binding?
Answer: a. Always binding
Comments:
Source: Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008) http://www.idea.int/publications/direct_democracy/index.cfm Official Website of the Constitutional Court: http://www.conseil-constitutionnel.fr/conseil-constitutionnel/francais/documentation/dossiers-thematiques/2005-referendum-traite-constitution-pour-l-europe/textes/textes-relatifs-a-l-organisation-et-au-controle-du-referendum.42850.html (2012); Constitution, Art. 3, 11, 89 https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/France_2008?lang=en
Verified: 2020/06/20
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
DD130


Question:Are the types of issues to vote upon in a referendum constitutional changes only, other issues only or both constitutional and other issues?
Answer: c. Both constitutional and other issues
Comments:
Source: Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008) http://www.idea.int/publications/direct_democracy/index.cfm Constitution, Art. 3, 11, 89; https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/France_2008?lang=en Official Website of the Constitutional Court: https://www.conseil-constitutionnel.fr/sites/default/files/2018-08/2005_ref_articles_constitution.pdf (2012)
Verified: 2020/06/20
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
DD131


Question:Are there any Legal Provisions for Direct Democracy at sub-national levels (regional or local)?
Answer: a. Yes
Comments:
Source: Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008) http://www.idea.int/publications/direct_democracy/index.cfm Constitution, Art. 72-1; General Code of regional authorities, Art. LO1112-1 to LO1112-7
Verified: 2020/06/20
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
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