Facilitators' Answers —
Español
 

Acciones de Documento

Partidos y Candidatos

Polonia Polonia

PC001

Requisitos de registro para los partidos


Pregunta¿Cuáles son los requisitos de registro para que un partido político participe en las elecciones nacionales (Cámara Baja)?
Respuestas a. Número de firmas (especifique la cantidad)
f. Otros
Respuestas a. 5,000 signatures of voters permanentely residing on the territory of a constituency for a constituency list of candidates. f. Organ of a political party which is authorised to represent a party in the outside contacts shall act as an election committee of this party and is obliged to notify the National Electoral Management Body about the intention to submit candidates for deputies to the Sejm, and to establish an agent of an election committee - who is authorised to act for and in the name of such committee, and a financial agent of an election committee, responsible for financing their participation in elections.
Fuente Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 196: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
Verificado 2024/11/13
PC003

Requisitos de registro para candidatos (Cámara 1)


Pregunta¿Cuáles son los requisitos legales para ser candidato en las elecciones legislativas (Cámara Baja)?
Respuestas a. Edad
b. Ciudadanía
Respuestas a. 21 years
Fuente The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 99 (1): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009
Verificado 2024/11/13
PC008

Candidatos independientes


Pregunta¿Pueden competir en las elecciones presidenciales o legislativas candidatos que no estén afiliados a un partido político (independientes)?
Respuestas e. Tanto en elecciones presidenciales como legislativas
Respuestas For legislation only as a candidate of a multimember constituency lists.
Fuente The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 100 (1): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009 Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 90 (2): https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
Verificado 2024/11/13
PC012

Financiamiento público de partidos


Pregunta¿Reciben los partidos políticos registrados financiamiento público directo/indirecto?
Respuestas b. Directo
c. Indirecto
Respuestas
Fuente Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, articles 126, 150(1) and 252(1): https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
Verificado 2024/11/13
PC015

Base del financiamiento público


Pregunta¿Cuál es la base del financiamiento público?
Respuestas b. Basado en los resultados de las elecciones previas
c. Basado en su representación parlamentaria actual
Respuestas b. One-time payment dependent on the number of mandates gained in the elections to the I and II Chamber. c. Party whcich gaines 3% of valid votes jas the right to receive a subvention during the term of office of the Seym.
Fuente Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 150 and 151: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
Verificado 2024/11/13
PC017

Financiamiento privado de partidos


Pregunta¿Están facultados los partidos políticos registrados para obtener financiamiento privado?
Answer: a.
Respuestas Only from individuals, citizens and the amount is limited.
Fuente Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, article 129 and 132: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
Verificado 2024/11/13
.aqui