Facilitators' Answers —
Español
 

Acciones de Documento

Partidos y Candidatos

Suecia Suecia

PC001

Requisitos de registro para los partidos


Pregunta¿Cuáles son los requisitos de registro para que un partido político participe en las elecciones nacionales (Cámara Baja)?
Respuestas d. No se exigen requisitos para el registro
Respuestas A political party does not have to be registered to take part in an election. There is no party registration requirement in Sweden, but there is a voluntary possibility to register the party denomination to protect the name from improper use. The application to have a denomination registered is submitted to the Swedish Election Authority and must contain a name consisting of words. The denomination must not be a sub-department of a political association and the application must be seconded by a certain number of persons entitled to vote; 1500 for Riksdag elections, 100 for county council assembly elections and 50 for municipal assembly elections. Furthermore, the denomination cannot be assumed to be confused with any other previously registered name, or the denomination cannot be mistaken for a name which has been removed from the register not more than five years ago due to a change of denominations.
Fuente Electoral Law of 2005, Ch. 2, Section 1 - 8 : http://www.val.se/pdf/2005_elections_act.pdf (2012);
Verificado 2014/08/04
PC003

Requisitos de registro para candidatos (Cámara 1)


Pregunta¿Cuáles son los requisitos legales para ser candidato en las elecciones legislativas (Cámara Baja)?
Respuestas a. Edad
b. Ciudadanía
j. Otros
Respuestas To be eligible for election you must be entitled to vote. To be entitled to vote you must be registered on the electoral roll, be a Swedish citizen, be 18 years of age before or on Election Day and to be, or at some time have been, a registered resident of Sweden.
Fuente The Instrument of Government, Ch. 3, Art. 4: Official Website of the Parliament: http://www.riksdagen.se/sv/Start/Bestall/Sprakversioner/English---engelska1/Sveriges-grundlagar-och-riksdagsordningen1/ (2012)
Verificado 2014/08/04
PC008

Candidatos independientes


Pregunta¿Pueden competir en las elecciones presidenciales o legislativas candidatos que no estén afiliados a un partido político (independientes)?
Respuestas a. Ni en elecciones legislativas ni presidenciales
Respuestas
Fuente Electoral Law of 2005, Ch. 2, Section 9: http://www.val.se/pdf/2005_elections_act.pdf (2012)
Verificado 2014/08/04
PC012

Financiamiento público de partidos


Pregunta¿Reciben los partidos políticos registrados financiamiento público directo/indirecto?
Respuestas b. Directo
c. Indirecto
Respuestas b) The funds are paid in the form of Îparty subsidiesâ and Îsecretariat subsidiesâ. A party is eligible for party subsidies if it has received at least one seat in the Riksdag or more than 2,5 % of the votes throughout the whole country at either of the two last elections. To qualify for secretariat subsidies a party is required either to have won a seat in the Riksdag in the last election or to have received at least 4 % of the votes in the whole country.
Fuente Act on State financial support to political parties (1972:625): Official Website of the Swedish Government: http://www.sweden.gov.se/content/1/c6/10/78/60/b7508720.pdf (2012)
Verificado 2014/08/04
PC015

Base del financiamiento público


Pregunta¿Cuál es la base del financiamiento público?
Respuestas b. Basado en los resultados de las elecciones previas
Respuestas As for public funding criteria, see reply to Question 12.
Fuente Act on State financial support to political parties (1972:625), Section 3: Official Website of the Swedish Government: http://www.sweden.gov.se/content/1/c6/10/78/60/b7508720.pdf (2012)
Verificado 2014/08/04
PC017

Financiamiento privado de partidos


Pregunta¿Están facultados los partidos políticos registrados para obtener financiamiento privado?
Answer: a.
Respuestas
Fuente OSCE/ODIHR NEEDS Assessment mission report - General Elections of 19 September 2010: http://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/70947 (2012)
Verificado 2014/08/04
.aqui