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Acciones de Documento

Partidos y Candidatos

Tailandia Tailandia

PC001

Requisitos de registro para los partidos


Pregunta¿Cuáles son los requisitos de registro para que un partido político participe en las elecciones nacionales (Cámara Baja)?
Respuestas b. Depósito en efectivo (especifique la cantidad)
c. Distribución regional (cobertura)
f. Otros
Respuestas a. Signature requirement (A candidate shall submit letter of consent together with political party’s application for running in election) b. Deposit requirement (5,000 baht for each candidate)
Fuente Organic Act B.E. 2541 on the Election of Members of the House of Representatives and Senators, Sec. 35, 36: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/TH/thailand-organic-act-on-the-election-of-members-of/view Constitution (2017) Article 90 https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Thailand_2017
Verificado 2023/10/11
PC003

Requisitos de registro para candidatos (Cámara 1)


Pregunta¿Cuáles son los requisitos legales para ser candidato en las elecciones legislativas (Cámara Baja)?
Respuestas a. Edad
b. Ciudadanía
c. País de nacimiento
d. Residencia
f. Registro electoral
h. Nivel mínimo de educación
j. Otros
Respuestas
Fuente Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand, Sec. 97: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Thailand_2017
Verificado 2023/10/11
PC008

Candidatos independientes


Pregunta¿Pueden competir en las elecciones presidenciales o legislativas candidatos que no estén afiliados a un partido político (independientes)?
Respuestas d. En elecciones legislativas (Cámara Alta)
Respuestas A candidate running in senatorial elections shall be independent person.
Fuente Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand, Sec. 107-111: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Thailand_2017
Verificado 2023/10/11
PC012

Financiamiento público de partidos


Pregunta¿Reciben los partidos políticos registrados financiamiento público directo/indirecto?
Respuestas b. Directo
c. Indirecto
Respuestas
Fuente Organic Act on Political Parties B.E. 2550, Sec. 73, 74, 48, 79: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/TH/thailand-organic-act-on-political-parties-b.e./at_download/file
Verificado 2023/10/11
PC015

Base del financiamiento público


Pregunta¿Cuál es la base del financiamiento público?
Respuestas b. Basado en los resultados de las elecciones previas
e. Otros
Respuestas The subsidy for political parties shall be allocated annually to those political parties which have stood candidates at the latest general election of members of the House of Representatives and have received votes on a party-list basis equivalent to not less than zero point five per cent (0.5%) of the aggregate of votes cast for all political parties in the party-list election, or have received votes on a constituency basis equivalent to not less than zero point five per cent (0.5%) of the aggregate of nationwide votes cast for all candidates in the constituency election. The Election Commission shall distribute the subsidy to entitled political parties by allocating forty per cent (40%) of the total amount of the subsidy according to the number of votes obtained from an election on a party-list basis, forty per cent (40%) of the subsidy according to the number of votes obtained from an election on a constituency basis, ten per cent (10%) of the subsidy according to the number of branches of a political party that meet the requirements prescribed by the Election Commission, and ten per cent (10%) of the subsidy according to the number of active members who paid annual subscription fees, under the rules and procedures prescribed by the Election Commission. No one political party shall receive more than half of the total allocation granted in a year. In the case of a newly established political party, the subsidy shall be distributed to that political party under this Section only after it has completed all operations under Section 26 and nominated candidates for the election of members of the House of Representatives.
Fuente Organic Act on Political Parties B.E. 2550, Sec. 75, 76: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/TH/thailand-organic-act-on-political-parties-b.e./at_download/file
Verificado 2023/10/11
PC017

Financiamiento privado de partidos


Pregunta¿Están facultados los partidos políticos registrados para obtener financiamiento privado?
Answer: a.
Respuestas
Fuente Organic Act on Political Parties B.E. 2550, Sec. 53: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/TH/thailand-organic-act-on-political-parties-b.e./at_download/file
Verificado 2023/10/11
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