|
Pays/territoires 113
|
|---|
| Pays/Territoire |
Réponses |
Réponses |
Vérifié |
|
Albanie
|
h. Sans objet
|
The agency(ies) which settles formal disputes is/are not specially appointed/elected. The EMB settles formal disputes.
Source:
Electoral Code.
|
2005/03/30
|
|
Algérie
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Constitution, art. 164
Updated on March 10, 2005
|
2006/11/17
|
|
Allemagne
|
h. Sans objet
|
The Bundestag is responisible for first level of formal electoral disputes.
Source:
Constitution, Ch.3, Art.41
|
2021/11/16
|
|
Argentine
|
h. Sans objet
|
Electoral Law specify their composition.
Source:
Electoral Code: “Código Electoral Nacional — Ley 19945”, art. 49: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/AR/argentina-ley-19945-codigo-electoral-nacional-2019/ (2019);
|
2021/12/26
|
|
Autriche
|
f. Le ou les partis politiques
|
Source:
Constitution, Art. 26
|
2003/06/11
|
|
Azerbaïdjan
|
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
e. L'organisme chargé de la gestion des élections
|
Source:
Election Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan as amended in 2016, art. 41.3: https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/7885/file/Azerbaijan_Election_am2017_en.pdf(2017).
|
2021/08/03
|
|
Bahamas
|
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
|
The two members that compose the Electoral Court are appointed by the Chief Justice.
|
2002/10/03
|
|
Bahreïn
|
a. Le président
|
Le ministre de justice et des affaires islamiques le désigne.
Source:
The National Elections Code, Title 9, Section 301(1): http://www.fsmlaw.org/fsm/code/title09/T09_Ch03.htm (2021)
|
2024/08/20
|
|
Bangladesh
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Constitution; Part VII; Article 118(1)
|
2006/05/23
|
|
Barbade
|
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
|
Source:
Election Offences and Controversies Act, Ch.3, Section 39.
|
2003/06/10
|
|
Belarus
|
h. Sans objet
|
The agency which settles formal disputes is not specially elected.
Source:
Ms. Lidia Ermoshina - Chairperson of the Central Commission of the Republic of the Belarus on Elections and Holding of Republican Referendums. [email protected]
|
2002/08/28
|
|
Belgique
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Electoral Code, Art. 131, 132
|
2012/05/04
|
|
Belize
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Article 47(1), Representation of the People Act
|
2003/11/25
|
|
Bosnie-et-Herzégovine
|
e. L'organisme chargé de la gestion des élections
|
Source:
Election Law, Article 6. Paragraph (8)
|
2002/05/16
|
|
Brésil
|
a. Le président
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
|
Source:
Superior Electoral Court (TSE):
https://international.tse.jus.br/en
|
2024/10/18
|
|
Bulgarie
|
h. Sans objet
|
The agency(ies) which settles formal disputes is/are not specially appointed/elected.
|
2002/08/22
|
|
Bénin
|
h. Sans objet
|
Voir LF07
|
2005/01/17
|
|
Cameroun
|
a. Le président
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
d. Le pouvoir législatif
f. Le ou les partis politiques
g. Autre (spécifiez)
|
Les membres du conseil constitutionnel sont nommés par leprésident de la Président de la République et désignés de la façon suivante:
-trois dont le Président du conseil par le Président de la République;
-trois par le Président de l'Assemblée National après avis du bureau;
-trois par par le Président du Sénat après avis du bureau;
-deux par le Conseil Supérieur de la Magistrature.
Quant aux commissions départementales de supervision,elle sont composées comme suit:
-d'un Président qui est le président du tribunal de grande instance;
-trois représentants de l'administration qui sont nommés par le préfet;
-une personnalité indépendante nommée par le préfet, de concert avec les partis politiques légalisés,présents dans la circonscription;
-un représentant de chaque parti politique légalisé participant aux élections dans la circonscription électorale en cause.
Source:
Article 51 alinéat 2 de la constitution et 40 du code électoral deuxième partie.
|
2003/07/01
|
|
Canada
|
e. L'organisme chargé de la gestion des élections
|
The Commissioner of Canada Elections is selected and appointed – and may be removed by – the Chief Electoral Officer of Canada.
Source:
Elections Canada
|
2006/12/11
|
|
Cap-Vert
|
h. Sans objet
|
The EMB settles first level of formal electoral disputes.
Source:
Fernando Monteiro, Member of the Electoral Commission, Cape Verde, fam(a)mailcvtelecom.cv
|
2026/04/04
|
|
Chili
|
a. Le président
d. Le pouvoir législatif
|
Both the President and the Legislature.
Source:
Electoral Law, 18.556 art 91
|
2007/01/04
|
|
Chypre
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Electoral Law 72 of 1979 as amended, Art. 57 (1);
Official web page of the Supreme Court: http://www.supremecourt.gov.cy/judicial/sc.nsf/DMLScourt_gr/DMLScourt_gr?OpenDocument (2012)
|
2012/04/26
|
|
Colombie
|
g. Autre (spécifiez)
|
Consejo Electoral designated by the Consejo de Estado.
Source:
CNE
|
2003/07/30
|
|
Corée du Sud
|
h. Sans objet
|
Disputes on Presidential and Legislative elections are under the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court; those on regional and local elections, at initial stage, come under EMB's jurisdiction, but end up under Judiciary's jurisdiction.
Source:
AEP, articles 219, 222 and 223.
|
2002/12/20
|
|
Croatie
|
h. Sans objet
|
The agency(ies) which settles formal disputes is/are not specially appointed/elected.
Source:
Electoral Code, articles 96 to 102.
|
2002/08/23
|
|
Danemark
|
h. Sans objet
|
The agency which settles formal disputer are not specially appointed/elected.
Source:
|
2015/06/08
|
|
Djibouti
|
a. Le président
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
d. Le pouvoir législatif
|
|
2005/04/01
|
|
Dominique
|
h. Sans objet
|
The agency which settles formal disputes is the judiciary.
Source:
EL: 65.
|
2003/01/21
|
|
Espagne
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Electoral Law 5/1985 of 19 June ("Ley Organica del Régimen Electoral General"), Art. 112(2)
|
2012/04/17
|
|
Fidji
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Electoral Act 1998, Section 142
|
2003/06/30
|
|
Finlande
|
h. Sans objet
|
The County Administrative Courts are responsible for first level of formal electoral disputes.
Source:
Election Act 714/1998 as amended, Section 102
|
2012/05/21
|
|
France
|
a. Le président
d. Le pouvoir législatif
|
The Constitutional Court consists of 9 members. 3 of its members shall be appointed by the President of the Republic, 3 by the President of the Senate and 3 by the President of the National Assembly.
Source:
Constitution, Article 56
|
2012/05/02
|
|
French Polynesia
|
h. Sans objet
|
Magistrats administratifs.
Source:
Electoral Code, Article L117-1, L.118-1-2, LO325.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Ghana
|
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
e. L'organisme chargé de la gestion des élections
|
The Chief Justice and the Electoral Commission Does appoint people to a tribunal.
Source:
The Constitution of the Republic of Ghana (Article 48 Clause (1) )
|
2005/07/01
|
|
Guyana
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions,
elections(a)sdnp.gy
|
2006/11/21
|
|
Hongrie
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
András Vincze, Ministry of Interior, central data processing, registration and election office, indep(a)konyv.kozig.b-m.hu
|
2002/07/05
|
|
Inde
|
h. Sans objet
|
High Courts and Supreme Court are permanent institutions.
|
2024/06/18
|
|
Iran
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2016/01/22
|
|
Irlande
|
h. Sans objet
|
h.) Electoral disputes (petitions) are heard and determined by the courts.
Source:
Electoral Act 1992, Art. 132(1)
|
2012/05/10
|
|
Islande
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Björn Fridfinnsson, Ministry of Justice and Ecclesiastical Affairs, bjorn.fridfinnsson(a)dkm.stjr.is
|
2002/07/11
|
|
Italie
|
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
|
Source:
Electoral Law: "Testo Unico delle Leggi Elettorali", Art. 12, 13, 87
|
2012/04/16
|
|
Jamaïque
|
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
|
Source:
Election Petitions Act, Part II. https://laws.moj.gov.jm/library/statute/the-election-petitions-act/download#:~:text=the%20election%20petition%20or%2C%20if,postponement%20as%20he%20cansiders%20necessary.
|
2025/09/18
|
|
Japon
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2003/06/30
|
|
Kazakhstan
|
a. Le président
d. Le pouvoir législatif
e. L'organisme chargé de la gestion des élections
|
Source:
Constitutional Law on Elections of the Republic of Kazakhstan, amended as of June 29, 2018, Article 10, 11: https://www.election.gov.kz/eng/election-legal-framework/the-laws-of-the-rk.php
Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan amended as of March 10, 2017, Art. 44, 57, 58: https://www.election.gov.kz/eng/election-legal-framework/the-constitution-of-the-rk.php
Constitutional Law of the RK on the Judicial System and the Status of Judges of the RK, 2011, Art. 30: https://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDL-REF%282011%29027-e
|
2024/10/17
|
|
Kenya
|
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
d. Le pouvoir législatif
|
Source:
The Constitution of Kenya, art. 87, 140
|
2024/12/06
|
|
Kiribati
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2020/05/01
|
|
Lesotho
|
g. Autre (spécifiez)
|
Source:
Constitution of Lesotho, art. 66: http://www.gov.ls/documents/Lesotho_Constitution.pdf
|
2015/03/03
|
|
Liechtenstein
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2012/05/23
|
|
Lituanie
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2002/08/30
|
|
Luxembourg
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Electoral law of 18 February 2003, Art. 276
|
2012/04/23
|
|
Macédoine, ARYM
|
d. Le pouvoir législatif
e. L'organisme chargé de la gestion des élections
|
Source:
Electoral Code of The Republic of Macedonia (consolidated version as of February 2019), Art. 26, 34, 35:
https://www.ifes.org/sites/default/files/electoral_code_of_the_republic_of_north_macedonia_february_2019_english.pdf
|
2020/04/16
|
|
Malawi
|
a. Le président
|
Source:
Constitution: Constitution of the Republic of Malawi, art. 111(2).
|
2025/07/01
|
|
Maldives
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Constitution 1998, article 135.
|
2004/09/02
|
|
Maroc
|
b. Le ministre
|
Désignée par le ministre de l'intérieur
Source:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/misc/62764464563a631628-642627646648646/view
|
2016/08/15
|
|
Micronésie
|
a. Le président
|
Source:
The National Elections Code, Title 9, Section 301(1): http://www.fsmlaw.org/fsm/code/title09/T09_Ch03.htm (2021)
|
2021/03/25
|
|
Moldova, Rép.de
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2021/04/01
|
|
Monaco
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Law 839 regulating communal and national elections, as amended in 2002, Art. 52;
Constitution, Art. 55
|
2012/04/27
|
|
Monténégro
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2023/09/27
|
|
New Caledonia
|
h. Sans objet
|
Ce sont les Magistrats administratifs.
Source:
Electoral Code, Articles L.117-1, L.118-1-2 and L.325.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Niger
|
g. Autre (spécifiez)
|
Suivant la Constitution et les dispositions précitées, la Cour Constitutionnelle est une juridiction permanente.
Source:
Article 103 de la Constitution
|
2007/01/02
|
|
Nigeria
|
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
|
|
2001/07/13
|
|
Niue
|
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
g. Autre (spécifiez)
|
g) Nuie Public Service Commission, Residency issues (Board Appointed
c) The High Court of Niue (Chief Justice appointed)
Source:
Hagen Siosiskefu, Administration manger/election supervisor, Justice department
|
2006/12/19
|
|
Norvège
|
h. Sans objet
|
Disputes are to be settled by the polling officials, whose decision may be appealed to the National Assembly (Storting).
Source:
Electoral Law, Art.38, 70-71
|
2002/06/05
|
|
Nouvelle-Zélande
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Electoral Law: Electoral Act 1993, art. 229:1
|
2024/07/02
|
|
Népal
|
h. Sans objet
|
A special judiciary tribunal is appointed by the government on the recommendation of the Election Commission.
Source:
Constitution 1990, article 106.
|
2004/10/06
|
|
Pakistan
|
e. L'organisme chargé de la gestion des élections
|
The EMB appoints judges from the High Courts to form special Election Tribunals if complaints are filed.
Source:
Representation of the People's Act, 1976
General Election Report, Election Commission of pakistan, 1997, chapter XXIX, art 8-9
|
2002/06/18
|
|
Palestinien Occupé, Territoire
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
EL.24
Updated on March 10, 2005
|
2006/11/21
|
|
Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Papua New Guinea Electoral Commission
|
2007/01/11
|
|
Paraguay
|
a. Le président
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
d. Le pouvoir législatif
|
The Superior Court of Electoral Justice is composed by three members elected by the Senate with the agreement of Executive Power, from a list of three candidates presented by the Magistracy Council.
Source:
National Constitution of Paraguay, Articles 275 and 276 and Law N. 635, Article 4.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Pays-Bas
|
h. Sans objet
|
The agency(ies) which settles formal disputes are not specially appointed/elected.
Source:
OSCE/ODHIR 2012 Asssessment Mission Report, ch. IX: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/NL/the-netherlands-elections-assessment-mission/at_download/file
|
2016/03/17
|
|
Philippines
|
a. Le président
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
|
Source:
Art. IX C, Sec. 2(2)-Phil. Constitution
Sec.249,250,251, OEC
|
2007/01/03
|
|
Portugal
|
h. Sans objet
|
The agency(ies) which settles formal disputes are not specially appointed/elected.
Source:
Constitution of the Portuguese Republic, Seventh Revision, 2005, Article 113 (7): https://www.parlamento.pt/sites/EN/Parliament/Documents/Constitution7th.pdf
|
2024/10/10
|
|
Roumanie
|
h. Sans objet
|
The agency/ies which settles formal disputes is not specially appointed/elected.
|
2002/08/21
|
|
Royaume-Uni
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Representation of the People Act 1983, Art. 120
|
2016/04/11
|
|
Russie
|
h. Sans objet
|
The agency(ies) which settles formal disputes is/are not specially appointed/elected.
Source:
Mr. Evgeny I. Kolushin - Member of the Central Election Commission.
Tel.:+373-2-232-597
|
2016/06/02
|
|
Rwanda
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/RW/rwanda-loi-nb031-2005-du-24-12-2005-portant/
|
2018/11/02
|
|
République tchèque
|
h. Sans objet
|
There is no specially appointed/elected agencies for settling electoral disputes.
Source:
Administrative Court order. (act. no 150/2002 LD)
|
2002/06/26
|
|
Saint-Vincent-et-les Grenadines
|
h. Sans objet
|
The judiciary is the agency which settles formal disputes.
Source:
St. Vincent and the Grenadines: Electoral Law, article 57.
|
2021/12/26
|
|
Sainte-Lucie
|
h. Sans objet
|
The agency which settles formal disputes is the Judiciary.
Source:
ESLD.
|
2003/01/16
|
|
Samoa
|
a. Le président
d. Le pouvoir législatif
|
In Samoa the Ministry of Justice is in charge of settling disputes, sometimes it is the Commission of Inquiry.
Source:
Samoa Constitution, Article 65: https://www.palemene.ws/wp-content/uploads/Constitution-Eng.pdf (2021)
|
2021/04/09
|
|
Samoa Américain
|
a. Le président
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
|
The Governor, with the ascent of the Senate, appoints the Board of Registration, High Court judges are appointed by the Secretary of the Interior.
Source:
High Court, American Samoa Code Annotated Title 3 Judiciary 3.1001 (a).
Board of Registration, American Samoa Code Annotated Title 6 Elections 6.0201 (a).
|
2017/08/18
|
|
Serbie
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2022/07/06
|
|
Seychelles
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2016/09/05
|
|
Sierra Leone
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2005/06/30
|
|
Slovaquie
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Electoral Law, Art.38, 70-71
|
2002/06/18
|
|
Slovénie
|
h. Sans objet
|
The agency which settles formal disputes is not specially appointed/elected.
Source:
Electoral Code, articles 103 and 104.
|
2002/08/27
|
|
Somalie
|
a. Le président
|
Source:
article 11(2) regulations of political parties and party law no. 14/2000
|
2005/04/06
|
|
Soudan
|
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
|
Le président des affaires judiciaires nommera la cour spéciale.
Source:
Law for Behavior in the Elections 1994, article 8.
Updated on March 10, 2005
|
2005/04/06
|
|
Sri Lanka
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Constitution, Art. 144: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/LK/sri-lanka-constitution-as-amended-up-to-9/at_download/file
The Parliamentary Elections Act 1981, Art. 92: https://cmev.files.wordpress.com/2010/01/presidential_election_act.pdf
|
2016/02/04
|
|
Suisse
|
h. Sans objet
|
The canton government is responsible for first level of formal electoral disputes.
Source:
Electoral Law of 17 December 1976 regulating political rights, Art. 77: Official website of the Swiss administration: http://www.admin.ch/ch/f/rs/161_1/index.html (2012)
|
2012/05/11
|
|
Suède
|
d. Le pouvoir législatif
|
The Election Review Board is appointed by the Riksdag. The Board consists of seven members and the Chairman is required to be, or must have been, an ordinary judge and may not at the same time be a member of the Riksdag.
Source:
The Instrument of Government, Ch. 3, Art. 12: Official Website of the Parliament: http://www.riksdagen.se/sv/Start/Bestall/Sprakversioner/English---engelska1/Sveriges-grundlagar-och-riksdagsordningen1/ (2012);
Electoral Law of 2005, Ch. 15, Section 3 - 15: http://www.val.se/pdf/2005_elections_act.pdf (2012)
|
2014/08/04
|
|
São Tomé e Príncipe
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2021/06/18
|
|
Timor-Leste
|
g. Autre (spécifiez)
|
Secretary General of UN.
|
2001/09/17
|
|
Tonga
|
d. Le pouvoir législatif
|
Appeal Committee appointed by the Council on recommendation from Supervisor of Election. Note the Electoral Act provides for election petitions to be heard and tried by the Supreme Court.
Source:
Pita Vuki Chief Returning Officer 2002. Electoral Act Part 5 - Election petitions
|
2006/03/15
|
|
Trinidad-et-Tobago
|
a. Le président
|
Source:
Constitution of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago Article 101
|
2015/05/21
|
|
Tunisie
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2019/08/05
|
|
Turquie
|
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
|
Source:
Law on Basic Provisions on Elections and Voter Registers, art. 11: http://www.legislationline.org/download/action/download/id/1313/file/fc1948ff2445260c54d20269d70c.pdf
|
2016/01/21
|
|
Tuvalu
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Afele Kitiona, Lawyer for Elections in Tuvalu, July 2002
|
2003/08/01
|
|
Ukraine
|
h. Sans objet
|
But there is a draft for the creation of a administrative specialised court on electoral disputes.
Source:
Svetlana Kravcova, Information Officer at the Central Election Commission, tel. +380-44-294-93-66
|
2002/08/29
|
|
Uruguay
|
h. Sans objet
|
The agency which settles formal disputes is not specially appointed/elected.
Source:
Mr. Carlos Urruty, President, Corte Electoral
|
2002/06/18
|
|
Vanuatu
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2016/01/26
|
|
Venezuela
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
LOSPP, art. 228
|
2003/09/26
|
|
Viêt Nam
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Law on Election of National Assembly Deputies, article 67
|
2021/03/23
|
|
Wallis-et-Futuna
|
h. Sans objet
|
Ce sont les Magistrats administratifs.
Source:
Electoral Code, Article L.117-1, L.118-1, L.118-2, LO325.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Yémen
|
h. Sans objet
|
The judiciary is neither appointed nor elected, it is an independent power headed by a higher judicial council.
Source:
Constitution, chapter 3, part 3, articles 149, 150.
Updated on March 10, 2005
|
2006/04/25
|
|
Zanzibar
|
h. Sans objet
|
"Every election petition shall be tried by the High Court in accordance with the provision of this Act."
Source:
Zanzibar Electoral Act No. 11 of 1984, including ammendments made by Act No. 8 of 1992; Act No 14 of 1992, and Act No. 5 of 1995. 15th May, 1995. Chapter VIII, 115 (1).
|
2002/12/17
|
|
Zimbabwe
|
e. L'organisme chargé de la gestion des élections
|
Source:
Electoral Law: Electoral Act, 160B (1)
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ZW/zimbabwe-consolidated-electoral-act-amended-2018/view
|
2018/10/30
|
|
Égypte
|
c. Le pouvoir judiciaire
|
Source:
Law No. 198 for the year 2017 on the National Election Authority, Chapter 3, article 5: https://www.elections.eg/images/pdfs/laws/NEAlaw2017-198_en.pdf
|
2025/09/23
|
|
Équateur
|
h. Sans objet
|
Source:
Organic Law Elections, Art.22
|
2003/08/04
|
|
Érythrée
|
a. Le président
|
|
2011/06/21
|
|
États-Unis
|
a. Le président
|
Source:
https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/policy-guidance/respondent_guide.pdf
https://www.supremecourt.gov/about/institution.aspx#:~:text=Members%20of%20the%20Supreme%20Court,has%20generally%20meant%20life%20terms.
Article III, Section 2, United States Constitution
|
2024/10/01
|
|
Îles Marshall
|
h. Sans objet
|
|
2005/02/23
|
