|
total países/territorios: 225
|
|---|
| País/Territorio |
Respuestas |
Respuestas |
Verificado |
|
Afganistán
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Afghan Political Parties Act, art. 15(d): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/AF/afghanistan-political-parties-law-2005/view (2014).
|
2019/09/24
|
|
Albania
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
The parties receive financial aid to the extent defined in the state budget approved by the People's Assembly. At the time of foundation the parties receive material assistance from the state. The material assistance at the cost of 300.000 Lek (approximately 2000 USD) is granted immediately after the registration.
The parties receive special aid for the electoral campaign, as well.
Fuente:
The Electoral Code of the Republic of Albania, dated 2 April 2015, art. 80. and 86-88
|
2017/05/18
|
|
Alemania
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
The parties shall receive funds as a contribution towards the funding of the duties generally incumbent upon them under the Basic Law. The allocation of state funds shall depend on the success a party achieves with the voters in European, Bundestag and Landtag elections, on the sum of its membership and deputy fees and on the amount of money it obtains from donations.
(2) The maximum total volume of state funds which may be paid to all parties each year
shall be 133 million euros (absolute upper limit).
(3) Under the state partial funding program, the parties shall each year receive:
1. 0.70 euro for each valid vote cast for its list or
2. 0.70 euro for each valid vote cast for a party in a constituency or polling district whose list
was not approved in a Land, and
3. 0.38 euro for each euro which it has obtained as bestowals (membership fee, deputy fee
or rightfully obtained donation); in this context, only bestowals up to 3,300 euros per natural
person shall be taken into account.
Notwithstanding Numbers 1 and 2 above, the parties shall receive 0.85 euro for every vote
they obtain up to four million valid votes.
Fuente:
Act on Political Parties, Article 18
https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/en/dam/jcr/1aedeb82-9067-4321-acce-880ba22ddc28/parteiengesetz.pdf
|
2021/11/17
|
|
Andorra
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Directa por el poder público e indirectamente por la contratación de publicidad electoral en los medios de comunicación privados. Y al recibir donaciones monetarias individuales para la campaña electoral.
Fuente:
Electoral law: 28/2007 - "Llei qualificada del règim electoral i del referèndum", art. 31 (7 & 8): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/AD/andorra-electoral-law-2007/
|
2023/06/09
|
|
Angola
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law n.º 36/11 of 21 December 2011 regulating General Elections, art. 80 (1-a), 81: http://www.tribunalconstitucional.ao/uploads/%7Bc46fa0b3-c947-4440-ae92-5f1a3a275d8a%7D.pdf (2017);
Law n.º 22/10 of 3 December 2010 on Political Parties, art. 7: http://www.tribunalconstitucional.ao/uploads/%7Bba5a9a35-5652-4e00-ba36-89281ab1b7a6%7D.pdf (2017);
Law n.º 10/12 of 22 March 2012 regulating the funding of political parties, art. 2, 5, 8: http://www.tribunalconstitucional.ao/uploads/%7Bde0141b8-591a-4f3c-800a-4907d0711dbb%7D.pdf (2017)
|
2017/03/29
|
|
Anguila
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
|
2015/02/27
|
|
Antigua y Barbuda
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
International IDEA (2003) "Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns"
http://www.idea.int/publications/fopp_america/upload/Libro_completo.pdf
Commonwealth General Elections Report 2004
http://aceproject.org/regions-en/countries-and-territories/AG/reports/antigua-and-barbuda-general-election-2004-report
|
2014/06/05
|
|
Arabia Saudí
|
f. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Shura Council Law: http://www.shura.gov.sa/wps/wcm/connect/ShuraEn/internet/Laws+and+Regulations/The+Shura+Council+and+the+rules+and+regulations+job/Shura+Council+Law/ (2012);
The Basic Law of Governance: http://www.boe.gov.sa/ViewSystemDetails.aspx?lang=en&SystemID=4 (2012)
|
2012/08/20
|
|
Argelia
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Law on Political Parties (Loi organique n° 12-04 du 18 Safar 1433 correspondant au 12 janvier 2012 relative aux partis politiques), art. 52 (4), 58: http://www.joradp.dz/FTP/JO-FRANCAIS/2012/F2012002.pdf (2013);
Electoral law (Loi organique n° 12-01 du 18 Safar 1433 correspondant au 12 janvier 2012 relative au régime électoral), art. 191, 195, 203, 208: https://www.joradp.dz/hfr/consti.htm (2017)
|
2019/09/25
|
|
Argentina
|
b. Directo
|
El financiamiento público es directo. Este debe ser empleado para el desenvolvimiento de la organización política, capacitación y formación, y campañas electorales primarias y generales.
Fuente:
Law for Financing Political Parties: “Ley de Financiamiento de los partidos políticos — Ley 26215”, art. 5: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/AR/argentina-ley-26215-financiamiento-pp-pp-2019/ (2019)
|
2021/12/26
|
|
Armenia
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code of 26 May 2011, art. 18 (2), 19: http://res.elections.am/images/doc/_ecode.pdf (2013);
Law of the Republic of Armenia on Political Parties, adopted on 3 July 2002, art 27 (1): http://www.translation-centre.am/pdf/Translat/HH_orenk/Political_Parties/Political_parties_en.pdf (2013).
|
2015/12/01
|
|
Aruba
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
Mr. Hubert Maduro, President, Electoral Council of Aruba
|
2017/07/07
|
|
Australia
|
b. Directo
|
Registered political parties receive direct public funding at each election, which is unspecified and may be used to whatever the party wishes. The payment is based on the number of votes received in the election. Parties will receive payment only where their candidates win at least 4 % of the formal first preference votes in each electorate contested. They receive a fixed amount per vote, currently AUD 1.84.
Fuente:
Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 (amended in 2019) Section 296 and 297: https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2019C00103/f85985f8-e256-4e11-ad31-884ed7f92224
|
2024/09/09
|
|
Austria
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
International IDEA (2003) "Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns"
Federal Act on the Functions, Financing and Election Campaigning of
Political Parties, Section 2.
|
2012/05/29
|
|
Azerbaiyán
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Election Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan including 2024 amendments, article 80, 83, 86 and 87: https://msk.gov.az/uploads/qanunvericilik/Election-Code-2024.pdf
Law on Political Parties of the Republic of Azerbaijan including 2023 amendments, article 25: https://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDL-REF(2023)012-e
|
2024/11/13
|
|
Bahamas
|
a. No
e. No hay información disponible
|
There are no provisions in the law related to the register and rights of political parties.
|
2017/03/27
|
|
Bahráin
|
f. No aplicable
|
Candidates have to make their own financial arrangements.
|
2024/11/25
|
|
Bangladesh
|
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
International IDEA (2003) "Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns"
|
2012/05/30
|
|
Barbados
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
Donville Johnson, Chief Electoral Officer, Electoral and Boundaries Commission, Barbados, Donvillej(a)hotmail.com
|
2002/07/09
|
|
Belice
|
a. No
|
No hay disposiciones legales al respecto.
Fuente:
Electoral Law: “Representation of the People Act, Chapter 9”: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BZ/belize-representation-of-the-people-act-2020/ ;
Preliminary Report of the OAS Electoral Observation Mission for the General Elections of
March 12, 2025 in Belize: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BZ/belize-oas-eom-2025-preliminary-report/ ;
International IDEA Political Finance Database: https://www.idea.int/data-tools/data/country?country=23&database_theme=302
|
2025/03/24
|
|
Benín
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Généralement, le financement direct provient du président du parti. Le financement indirect est la caution restituée par le gouvernement au regard des pourcentages obtenus par les candidats et les financements occultes dont le contrôle échappe à la Chambre des Comptes mal outillée.
Fuente:
Law N° 2001/21 Charter of Political Parties, art. 40: http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/benin/05207.pdf (2016);
Law n ° 2010-33 of 7 January 2011 setting general rules for the elections in the Republic of Benin, art. 95: http://ddata.over-blog.com/1/35/48/78/Benin-2/Loi-electorale-generale-pour-2011.pdf (2016)
|
2019/04/05
|
|
Bermudas
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
Randy Scott, Parliamentary Registry
|
2012/05/31
|
|
Bielorrusia
|
a. No
|
Los partidos no compiten en las elecciones. Sólo pueden postular candidatos a diputados. Los candidatos propuestos por los partidos tienen acceso a los medios.
Fuente:
Electoral Code: "Electoral Code of the Republic of Belarus”, art. 46 & 48: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/BY/belarus-electoral-code-2023-english/
|
2023/09/13
|
|
Bolivia
|
c. Indirecto
|
La ley no contempla la financiación pública directa. El fortalecimiento público, administrado por el Órgano Electoral Plurinacional, consiste en subvenciones indirectas en periodos electorales para el acceso a propaganda en medios de comunicación e impresos en elecciones generales y para la formación y capacitación de sus dirigencias y militancia en años no electorales.
Fuente:
Political Parties’ Law; “Ley de Organizaciones Políticas — Ley 1096-2018”, art 73: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BO/bolivia-ley-1096-2018-de-organizaciones-politicas/ (2019).
Electoral Law; “Ley del Régimen Electoral — Ley 026-2010”, art. 123 (b): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BO/bolivia-ley-026-2010-regimen-electoral-vigente/ (2019).
EMB Law; "Ley del Órgano Electoral Plurinacional — Ley 018-2010", art. 24 (32): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BO/bolivia-ley-018-2010-organo-electoral-plurinacional-vigente/ (2019).
|
2024/12/10
|
|
Bosnia y Herczegovina
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Law on the Financing of Political Parties of Bosnia and Herzegovina, art. 3.
https://www.izbori.ba/Documents/documents/ZAKONI/BiH_Election_Law_last_consolidated_version.pdf?v-4 (2024)
|
2025/06/23
|
|
Botsuana
|
a. No
|
No public funding of political parties.
Fuente:
EISA - Code of conduct and party finance in Botswana: http://www.content.eisa.org.za/old-page/botswana-code-conduct-and-party-finance (2014).
|
2014/10/28
|
|
Brasil
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Directo, mediante el Fondo Especial de Asistencia Financiera a los Partidos Políticos; e indirecto, acceso gratuito a radio y televisión, sólo en campaña electoral.
Fuente:
Law on Political Parties, Law No. 9,096, Article 7 (§2), 31, 38, 39:
https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/lei-dos-partidos-politicos/lei-dos-partidos-politicos-lei-nb0-9.096-de-19-de-setembro-de-1995
Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil, 1988, Article 17:
https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/constituicao-federal/constituicao-da-republica-federativa-do-brasil
|
2024/10/24
|
|
Brunéi Darussalam
|
f. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Constitution: http://publicofficialsfinancialdisclosure.worldbank.org/fdl/sites/fdl/files/assets/law-library-files/Brunei_Constitution_1959_amended%202011_EN.pdf (2013);
CIA World Factbook: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bx.html
|
2013/03/18
|
|
Bulgaria
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Political Parties Act, Art. 162:
http://www.legislationline.org/documents/action/popup/id/15811 (2014)
|
2014/10/09
|
|
Burkina Faso
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code as amended in 2015, art. 69, 188: http://www.ceni.bf/sites/default/files/Code_électoral_BF-Version_21.05.2015.pdf (2015);
|
2015/12/04
|
|
Burma (Myanmar)
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
The Pyithu Hluttaw Election Law: http://www.altsean.org/Research/2010/Resources/Laws/Pyithu%20Hluttaw%20Election%20Law.pdf (2013);
The Political Parties Registration Law No. 2 /2010 with the 2011 amendments: http://www.altsean.org/Research/2010/Resources/Laws/Political%20Parties%20Registration%20Law.pdf (2013).
|
2015/11/17
|
|
Burundi
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code, art. 27, 31: https://courconstitutionnelle.gov.bi/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Code-Electoral_30092024095027.pdf
Constitution, art. 83: https://acbc.iom.int/sites/g/files/tmzbdl441/files/Legislation/Countries%20legislations/BURUNDI/Constitution%20of%20Burundi%20of%20_2018_compressed.pdf
Law amending Law No. 1/006 of 26 June 2003 on the organization and functioning of political parties
|
2025/05/08
|
|
Bután
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Constitution of Bhutan, Article 16: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Bhutan_2008
Public Election Fund Rules and Regulations of the Kingdom of Bhutan, 2018, Articles 7.1: https://www.ecb.bt/Rules/fund.pdf
|
2024/08/27
|
|
Bélgica
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
b.)Political parties represented in Parliament receive direct funding
Fuente:
The Belgian Electoral Code, Article 116 (6)
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/BE/belgium-electoral-code-2014/view
Law of 4 July 1989 on the limitation and control of election expenses for the election of the Federal Assembly, and the funding and open accounting of political parties
|
2019/04/25
|
|
Cabo Verde
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law as amended by Law No 56/VII/2010, art. 111, 117, 124 (1, 3): http://www.parlamento.cv/userfiles/image/site/Leis/Altera%20o%20C%C3%B3digo%20Eleitoral%20-%20texto%20integrante.pdf (2016)
|
2016/05/04
|
|
Camboya
|
c. Indirecto
|
Article 28:
The State could allocate the national budget of equal amounts to all political parties, for a purpose of using only in the campaign for election of members of the National Assembly.
Any political party which fails to receive 3% (three percent) of the total of valid ballots of the whole country or which fails to gain one (1) seat in the Parliament, shall, within a period of 3 months from the date of proclamation of the election final result, pay back such above allocated budget in full amount to the State.
Article 29:
Political parties shall be banned from receiving contributions of any form from government’s Institutions, associations, NGOs, public enterprises, public establishments, public institutes or foreign firms, except only for the case as stated in the article 28 of this law.
Fuente:
UN High Commissioner for Human Rights in Cambodia, A Human Rights Analysis of the Amended Law on Political Parties, arts. 28-29: https://cambodia.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/Analysis%20on%20the%20Amended%20Law%20on%20Political%20Parties%2028%2003%202017%20FINAL%20no%20TC.pdf;
Law on the Election of the Members of the National Assembly, arts. 81, 88: http://ngocedaw.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/tmp_11849-Draft-of-LEMNA-by-CNRP-CPP_March_08_2015132491924.pdf
|
2023/10/11
|
|
Camerún
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code Chapter X section 275 (3): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CM/cameroon-electoral-code-english-2012
|
2018/11/07
|
|
Canadá
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Political parties that become registered under the Canada Elections Act become entitled to various sources of direct and indirect public funding. Registered political parties that receive at least 2% of the valid votes cast nationally in a general election, or 5% in the ridings where they endorsed a candidate, become entitled to a reimbursement of 50% of their allowable election expenses, and to an annual allowance of $1,75 CANper valid vote obtained in that general election. Candidates that receive at least 10% of the valid votes cast in their riding become entitled to a reimbursement of 60% of their allowable election expenses. In terms of indirect public funding, registered political parties can give receipts for tax credits on political contributions. All political parties receive a certain amount of broadcasting time at no cost (television and radio broadcast) for conveying their message to the electorate.
Fuente:
Elections Canada: Backgrounders: Financing of Registered Political Parties – New Rules on January 1, 2004 (http://www.elections.ca/content.asp?section=gen&document=ec90532&dir=bkg&lang=e&textonly=false)
|
2025/03/28
|
|
Chad
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Law No. 020/PR/2010 establishing a National Independent Electoral Commission amended by Law No. 022/PR/2010, art. 76, 77: http://www.iss.co.za/uploads/CHADCENI.PDF (2016);
Law No. 019/PR/2009 on the Charter of Political Parties, art. 48, 50, 54: http://www.cefod.org/legitchad/web/texte/2718#h4 (2016)
|
2019/04/23
|
|
Chile
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
El Estado otorgará a los partidos políticos aportes económicos trimestrales en atención a los gastos derivados de su funcionamiento, actividades y adquisición de bienes inmuebles. Al menos un 10% del total aportado debe utilizarse para fomentar la participación política de las mujeres. De igual manera, los canales de televisión de libre recepción deberán destinar gratuitamente ciertos minutos diarios de sus transmisiones para la propaganda electoral.
Fuente:
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica Constitucional sobre Votaciones Populares y Escrutinios (2016)”, art. 31:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CL/chile-ley-sobre-votaciones-populares-y-escrutinios/
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica Constitucional de los Partidos Políticos (2016)”, art. 33-36:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CL/chile-ley-organica-constitucional-de-los-partidos/
Electoral Law: “Ley sobre Transparencia, Límite y Control del Gasto Electoral (2016)”, art. 13-15bis:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CL/chile-ley-sobre-el-gasto-electoral-2017/
|
2025/03/21
|
|
China
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
|
2012/06/04
|
|
Chipre
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
La ley prevé que todos los partidos políticos registrados, con representación en el Parlamento o no, están facultados para recibir financiamiento del Estado. Los partidos parlamentarios recibirán el financiamiento del 22% en partes iguales, y la parte restante, es decir, el 78%, se distribuirá en proporción a los porcentajes de votación recibidos en la última elección parlamentaria. Los partidos no parlamentarios recibirán una contribución en proporción a los porcentajes que obtuvieron en las últimas elecciones parlamentarias, siempre y cuando hayan alcanzado al menos el 1.5% de los votos emitidos en dichas elecciones. Por otra parte, el Estado proveerá de tiempo de transmisión gratuito a los partidos políticos y candidatos a presidente durante las campañas electorales.
Fuente:
The Political Parties Law 2012, Art. 4:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/CY/cyprus-the-political-parties-law-2012/ (2016);
Evaluation Report on Cyprus on Transparency of Party Funding 2011:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/CY/cyprus-evaluation-report-on-cyprus-on-transparency/ (2016). (26)
|
2024/10/25
|
|
Chipre (del Norte)
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
|
2012/06/07
|
|
Colombia
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
El Fondo Nacional de Financiación Política (FNFP) fue creado por la Ley 130 del 23 de marzo de 1994, como un sistema especial de cuentas adscrito al CNE, sin personería jurídica. Su propósito principal es el reconocimiento y pago de los recursos que destina el Estado para el funcionamiento de los partidos y movimientos políticos con personería jurídica ante el CNE y las campañas electorales en las que participen.
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de Colombia”, art. 109: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-constitucion-politica-de-colombia-2016 (2016).
Law 1475 of 2011: “Ley 1475 de 2011 sobre los partidos y movimientos políticos”, art. 16 (7), 17, 21, 36: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-ley-1475-de-2011-sobre-partidos-politicos/ (2011).
|
2024/12/13
|
|
Comoras
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
Fuente:
Law No 10-018/AU Amending certain provisions of the Electoral Act No. 07-001/AU of 14 January 2007.
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/KM/comores-electoral-law-2010/view (2016)
|
2025/09/30
|
|
Congo (Brazzaville)
|
b. Directo
d. Otros
|
Fuente:
Election law of 24 November 2001, Art. 31, 36, 39: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CG/congo-brazzaville-electoral-law-2001/view (2017)
Constitution Article 54
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CG/congo-brazzaville-constitution-2002/view
|
2017/03/29
|
|
Congo (Kinshasa), República Democrática del
|
b. Directo
|
a.- There are no public funding of political parties in the Democratic Republic of Congo. However, there are provisions for public funding of political parties in Law No 04/002 of 15 March 2004. This is optional as the state does not consider it a state responsibility.
- There is a law project under discussion in the Parliement related to polical parties funding
Fuente:
Constitution (2015) Article 6: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CD/rdc-constitution-2011-english-version/view
|
2018/11/09
|
|
Corea del Sur
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
All registered parties are not eligible for direct public funding. Only those which have seat(s) in the National Assembly or have gained a certain level of support (2% or more) in a nation-wide election are eligible. However, all registered parties are eligible for indirect public funding such as tax exemption for contribution to the party.
Fuente:
Political Fund Act, Article 27, 59: https://www.nec.go.kr/site/eng/ex/bbs/List.do?cbIdx=1280
|
2024/08/28
|
|
Costa Rica
|
b. Directo
|
Para poder recibir el aporte del Estado, los partidos deberán comprobar sus gastos ante el Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones.
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de la República de Costa Rica”, art. 96: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CR/costa-rica-constitucion-politica-reformas-2015.pdf/; Electoral Law: “Ley 8765: Código Electoral”, art. 90: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CR/costa-rica-constitucion-politica-reformas-2015.pdf/; Regulations on political parties' funding: "Reglamento sobre el financiamiento de los partidos políticos", http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CR/costa-rica-decreto-17-2009-reglamento-financiamiento-partidos-politicos.pdf/
|
2018/01/24
|
|
Costa de Marfil
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
1) Code électoral (2015), art. 30: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CI/cote-divoire-code-electoral-2015/view
2)Loi relative au financement sur fonds publics des partis et groupements politiques et des candidats à l'élection présidentielle (2004), art. 2, 3, 4: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CI/cote-divoire-law-no.-2004-494-of-10-september-2004/view
|
2016/12/01
|
|
Croacia
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: The Act on the Financing of Political Parties, Independent Lists and Candidates (No.: 006-01/06-02/01, 15 December 2006), art. 2:2. 2:3.
https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/4681/file/Croatia%20Financing%20Political%20Parties_Act_2006_en.pdf
|
2025/04/15
|
|
Cuba
|
f. No aplicable
|
No existen partidos políticos.
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución de la República de Cuba (2019)”: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CU/cuba-constitucion-2019-ace/ ;
Electoral Law: “Ley No. 127, Ley Electoral”: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CU/cuba-ley-electoral-127-2019-ace/
|
2023/09/12
|
|
Dinamarca
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
International IDEA (2003) "Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns," p.372.
https://www.idea.int/sites/default/files/publications/funding-of-political-parties-and-election-campaigns.pdf
Klaus Josefsen, Election Unit, Ministry of Interior,
kjo(a)im.dk
|
2019/05/27
|
|
Dominica
|
a. No
|
There are no provisions in the law regarding the regulation of parties funding.
Fuente:
International IDEA (2003) "Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns"
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Ecuador
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
El financiamiento público comprenderá la campaña propagandística en prensa escrita, radio, televisión, vallas publicitarias y medios digitales (en los que no se incluye a las redes sociales), así como aportaciones económicas cuando las organizaciones políticas obtengan: el 4% de los votos válidos en dos elecciones pluripersonales consecutivas a nivel nacional; al menos 3 representantes ante la Asamblea Nacional; el 8% de alcaldías; o por lo menos un concejal en cada uno de, al menos, el 10% de los cantones del país.
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución de la República del Ecuador”, art. 110: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/EC/ecuador-constitucion-2020/ ;
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica Electoral y de Organizaciones Políticas de la República del Ecuador, Código de la Democracia”, art. 202, 208, 215, 355, 358: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/EC/ecuador-codigo-democracia-2023/
|
2025/03/13
|
|
Egipto
|
a. No
|
Article 18 of Law 40 on the Political Party System states :
" The state shall provide annual financial support to the political parties, the appropriations of which shall be included in the budget of the Shura Council.The Political Parties Affairs Committee shall assume its distribution as follows:
1. One hundred thousand pounds annually to each party for a period of ten years. For entitlement to this support after that period, the party shall conditionally have at least one seat won by one of its candidates in the People’s Assembly or the Shura Council elections.
2. Five thousand pounds for each seat won by the party candidate in the People’s Assembly or the Shura Council elections, with a maximum of five hundred thousand pounds for each party. "
Fuente:
Constitution of the Arab Republic of Egypt 2014, art. 126: http://www.sis.gov.eg/Newvr/Dustor-en001.pdf(2014);
Law No. 38/1972 On The People’s Assembly (28/12/2011) with its amendments, art. 3: http://www.democracy-reporting.org/files/law_on_the_people_s_assembly_including_amendments_to_october_2011.pdf (2011);
Decree of the President of the Arab Republic of Egypt, by Law No. ( 45) of 2014, on the Issuance of Law for regulating the Exercise of Some Political Rights, art. 26: http://www.sis.gov.eg/En/Templates/Articles/tmpArticles.aspx?ArtID=78396#.ViD_3vlVhHw;
Decree No. 12 amending Law on Political Parties, art. 11: http://www.sis.gov.eg/En/Story.aspx?sid=55527 (2014).
|
2025/09/30
|
|
El Salvador
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Los partidos políticos cuentan con financiamiento público para campañas, que se compone de una suma de dinero por cada voto válido que obtengan en las elecciones. Además, los medios de comunicación estatal proporcionan espacios a todos los partidos, en igualdad de condiciones y de forma gratuita, para que realicen propaganda.
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de la República de El Salvador”, art. 210: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/SV/el-salvador-constitucion-2014/ ;
Political Parties Act: "Decreto No. 307 — Ley de Partidos Políticos", art. 51–62: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/SV/el-salvador-recopilacion-legislacion-electoral-2021/
|
2024/12/19
|
|
Emiratos Árabes Unidos
|
f. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Freedom House: https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2015/united-arab-emirates (2015)
|
2019/09/25
|
|
Eritrea
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Elections Act, art. 44
|
2011/06/22
|
|
Eslovaquia
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Act On Elections to the National Council of the Slovak Republic, Section 52(4): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/SK/slovakia-municipalities-election-law-1990/view
Act On Election of the President of the Slovak Republic, plebiscite, recalling of president and amending of some other acts, as amended, Article 18: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/SK/slovakia-presidential-election-law-1999/view
|
2024/10/25
|
|
Eslovenia
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Parties that entered candidates at the last elections to the National Assembly shall have the right to receive funds from the national budget if they gained at least 1 per cent of the vote nationwide and their candidates stood in at least three-quarters of the constituencies.
If more than one party entered a joint list of candidates at the elections they shall have the right to receive funds from the national budget if they received at least 1.2 per cent of the votes nationwide (if the joint list was entered by two parties) or at least 1.5 per cent of the votes (if the joint list was submitted by three or more parties) and their candidates stood in at least three-quarters of the constituencies.
Parties referred to in the first and second paragraphs of this article shall be entitled to 10 per cent of the funds allocated in the budget for the financing of political parties in equal shares, and shall be entitled to the remaining 90 per cent of the funds in proportion to the number of votes which they received in all the constituencies. Parties which entered a joint list of candidates shall divide the funds obtained on a proportional basis by agreement, and if no agreement has been concluded then in equal shares.
Funds allocated to the financing of political parties in 2000 shall be determined in the budget of the Republic of Slovenia and may not exceed 0.017 per cent of the gross domestic product achieved in 1998, and in subsequent years may not exceed this percentage of the gross domestic product in the year prior to the adoption of the budget. The amount of funds due to each particular party shall be determined by the National Assembly at its first session following the adoption of the budget.
The funds shall be paid to the parties in twelfth parts.
Fuente:
Law on Political Parties, articles 21 and 23.
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/SI/slovenia-political-parties-act-2007/view
|
2017/03/30
|
|
España
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Los recursos económicos de los partidos políticos estarán constituidos por:
1. Recursos procedentes de la financiación pública: a) Las subvenciones públicas para gastos electorales; b) Las subvenciones estatales anuales para gastos de funcionamiento; c) Las subvenciones anuales que las Comunidades Autónomas establezcan para gastos de funcionamiento en el ámbito autonómico correspondiente, así como las otorgadas por los Territorios Históricos vascos y, en su caso, por las Corporaciones Locales; d) Las subvenciones extraordinarias para realizar campañas de propaganda que puedan establecerse en la Ley Orgánica Reguladora de las Distintas Modalidades de Referéndum; e) Las aportaciones que, en su caso, los partidos políticos puedan recibir de los Grupos Parlamentarios de las Cámaras de las Cortes Generales, de las Asambleas Legislativas de las Comunidades Autónomas, de las Juntas Generales de los Territorios Históricos vascos y de los grupos de representantes en los órganos de las Administraciones Locales.
2. Recursos procedentes de la financiación privada: a) Las cuotas y aportaciones de sus afiliados; b) Los productos de las actividades propias del partido así como de aquellas, reflejadas en la documentación contable y sometidas al control del Tribunal de Cuentas, que se vengan desarrollando tradicionalmente en sus sedes y faciliten el contacto y la interacción con los ciudadanos; los rendimientos procedentes de la gestión de su propio patrimonio; los beneficios procedentes de sus actividades promocionales y los que puedan obtenerse de los servicios que puedan prestar en relación con sus fines específicos; c) Las donaciones en dinero o en especie; d) Los fondos procedentes de los préstamos o créditos que concierten; e) Las herencias o legados que reciban.
Fuente:
Electoral Law 5/1985 of 19 June ("Ley Orgánica del Régimen Electoral General"), art. 127 & 175.3:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/ES/espana-ley-organica-5-1985-de-19-de-junio-del-1/;
Law 8/2007 of July 4 on the funding of political parties: “Ley Orgánica 8/2007, de 4 de julio, sobre financiación de los partidos políticos”, arts. 2, 3, 10 & 11:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/ES/espana-ley-organica-8-2007-de-4-de-julio-sobre;
Law 6/2002 of 27 June about political parties: “Ley Orgánica 6/2002, de 27 de junio, de Partidos Políticos”, art. 13: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/ES/espana-ley-organica-6-2002-de-27-de-junio-de
|
2025/04/03
|
|
Estados Unidos
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
https://www.fec.gov/introduction-campaign-finance/understanding-ways-support-federal-candidates/presidential-elections/public-funding-presidential-elections/
|
2024/10/15
|
|
Estonia
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Law: Political Parties Act latest amended on 14 June 2012, § 12(1): (1), § 12(7): (1)
|
2019/02/19
|
|
Etiopía
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
. Without prejudice to sub-article 2 of this Article, a political party may, upon the approval of the
Government or the national/regional self-government, collect money from the precedes of such events
as bazaars and the like organized on non-permanent basis to enhance its financial position.
Fuente:
Regulation 5/2009 Concerning the Procedure for Determining the Apportionment of Government Financial Support to Political Parties, art. 9, 11, 12, 13 http://electionethiopia.org/en/directives/151-regulation-concerning-the-procedure-for-determining-theaporsionment-of-government-financial-support-to-political-parties-regulation.html(2010) ;
Political Parties Registration Proclamation No 573/2008, art. 18, 42 http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ET/political-parties-registration-proclamation-no-573-1/view
|
2015/05/18
|
|
Filipinas
|
a. No
|
free Comelec time
|
2016/05/11
|
|
Finlandia
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Act on Political Parties, 10/1969, as amended, section 9 (1)
Act on a Candidate’s Election Funding (273/2009), section 2
|
2019/04/02
|
|
Fiyi
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
Political Parties (Registration, Conduct, Funding and Disclosures) Decree No. 4 of 2013, sec. 21 (1): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/FJ/fiji-political-parties-registration-conduct/view (2014).
|
2018/04/20
|
|
Francia
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Law 88-227 of 11 March 1988 on the financial transparency of political life, Art. 8, 9;
Electoral Code, Art. L52-2, L52-11-1, L167
https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichCode.do;jsessionid=F68B3CF06BA941E48270531A7F396845.tplgfr23s_1?cidTexte=LEGITEXT000006070239&dateTexte=20200617
|
2020/06/20
|
|
Gabón
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Assemblée Parlementaire de la Francophonie, Rapport sur le Financement des Partis Politiques, 2010, Section 2: http://apf.francophonie.org/IMG/pdf/2010_cap_rapp_financespartis.pdf (2017)
|
2017/03/24
|
|
Gambia
|
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Constitution: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Gambia_2004?lang=en (2017)
Elections Decree 78 of 1996, part VI, sections 86, 93: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GM/gambia-elections-decree-78-of-1996/view;
Report of the Commonwealth Expert Team on the Gambia presidential election of 24 November 2011: http://aceproject.org/electoral-advice/dop?country=Gambia&organization=&year=2011&election=2&mission=&report=3&keywords= (2012)
|
2017/03/21
|
|
Georgia
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Organic Law of Georgia on Political Union of Citizens, art. 29:
https://matsne.gov.ge/en/document/view/28324?publication=32
|
2024/07/25
|
|
Ghana
|
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
- Constitution of the Republic of Ghana, art. 55 (11, 12):
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GH/ghana-constitution-1992-with-amendments-through/view
|
2016/09/21
|
|
Gibraltar
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
Parliament Act Number 1950-15, Part III, Article 32.
https://www.gibraltarlaws.gov.gi/articles/1950-15o.pdf
|
2019/11/04
|
|
Granada
|
a. No
|
No provisions in law regarding any kind of public funding to political parties.
Fuente:
IFE 2006.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Grecia
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Constitution, Art. 29:2;
Law 3023/2002, Art. 1 and 4
https://www.hellenicparliament.gr/UserFiles/bcc26661-143b-4f2d-8916-0e0e66ba4c50/x-xrhmacom-pap.pdf
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Greece_2008?lang=en
|
2020/07/26
|
|
Groenlandia
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
|
2012/06/14
|
|
Guadalupe
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Guam
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
3 Guam Code Ch. 17:
https://law.justia.com/codes/guam/2019/title-3/chapter-17/
|
2020/10/28
|
|
Guatemala
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Financiamiento público (equivalente en quetzales a USD$2.00 por voto); franquicia postal y telegráfica en su función fiscalizadora del proceso electoral (sólo durante las elecciones); acceso gratuito a instalaciones municipales y acceso igualitario a los medios de comunicación social durante los procesos electorales. Pueden recibir fondos privados, con algunas restricciones marcadas por la Ley.
Fuente:
Electoral Law: “Ley Electoral y de Partidos Políticos”, art. 20 e), f) & g), 21 bis & 220: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GT/guatemala-lepp-y-reglamentos-2023/
|
2023/05/29
|
|
Guinea
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Law regulating public funding of political parties' activities, art. 1: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GN/guinea-law-regulating-public-funding-for-political/view
|
2017/01/26
|
|
Guinea-Bissau
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law of 11 November 2009 on the election of the President of the Republic and the National People's Assembly ("Lei Eleitoral Para Presidente da República e Assembleia Nacional Popular"), art. 37: http://www.cne-guinebissau.org/phocadownload/lei_eleitoral.pdf (2012);
Law No. 2/91 on Political Parties ("Lei quadro dos Partidos Políticos"), art. 22, 23, 26: http://www.anpguinebissau.org/leis/legislacao/lei-quadro-dos-partidos-politicos/ (2012)
|
2014/06/24
|
|
Guyana
|
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
International IDEA (2003) "Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns"
|
2015/05/11
|
|
Guyana Francesa
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Haití
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Le Moniteur sous la direction de Beauzile, Fritzner, « Loi électoral », http://haitijustice.com/pdf/legislation/loi-electorale-haiti-2013.pdf, 168ième année No. 229, 2013
|
2015/04/08
|
|
Honduras
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Reciben financiamiento directo los partidos políticos con representación en el Congreso Nacional que hayan alcanzado el 2% de la votación, y también gozan de la exención del pago de ciertos impuestos.
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de 1982", art. xx & xx: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/HN/honduras-constitucion-politica-de-1982-2021/ ;
Electoral Law: “Ley Electoral de Honduras”, art. 165: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/HN/honduras-ley-electoral-2021-con-reformas-2021/ ;
Political Financing Law: “Ley de financiamiento, transparencia y fiscalización a partidos políticos y candidatos”, art. 17, 50: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/HN/honduras-ley-financiamiento-pp-pp-2021/
|
2025/08/07
|
|
Hong Kong
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
|
2021/06/07
|
|
Hungría
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Act LXXXVII on Election of Members of Parliament Campaign Costs, Sections 1-6: http://njt.hu/cgi_bin/njt_doc.cgi?docid=161284.346589.
|
2018/07/30
|
|
India
|
c. Indirecto
|
No funds in form of money is given to any party from the state. Free time on state-owned radio and TV is given by a special formula devised by the Election Commission of India.
Fuente:
Compendium of Instruction on Media Related Matters (January 2017): https://eci.gov.in/files/file/6922-compendium-of-instructions-on-media-related-matters/
|
2019/04/11
|
|
Indonesia
|
b. Directo
|
Law on Political Parties, article 12:
"(2) Political Parties receive an annual donation from the state budget based on the number of votes in the past general election.
(3) Determining the annual donation as mentioned in Article (2) is decreed by Government regulation."
Fuente:
Law 2/2011 on Political Parties, Article 34(1, 3): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/ID/indonesia-law-2-2011-on-political-parties-2011/view
|
2024/02/07
|
|
Iraq
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
|
2018/04/19
|
|
Irlanda
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Act 1997, Art. 17 - 21: https://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1997/act/25/enacted/en/print#sec17
|
2024/11/21
|
|
Irán
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
International IDEA: Global Database on Political Finance, Islamic Republic of Iran: https://www.idea.int/data-tools/data/country?country=105&database_theme=302
Law on the Activities of Political Parties and Groups, Art. 16 (4) Note 1.
|
2024/11/19
|
|
Islandia
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
The amount of direct public funding is decided in the finance law. Only political parties having representation in Parliament receive direct funding.
Fuente:
Government of Iceland Prime Minister's Office (2010) Progress Report on RC-III Iceland, The Implementation of the Recommendations of GRECO on Iceland of party funding (theme II), Page 5
https://www.stjornarradid.is/media/innanrikisraduneyti-media/media/2010/GrecoRC3%282010%292_Iceland_EN.pdf
|
2020/07/27
|
|
Islas Caimán
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
Constitution: “Cayman Islands Constitution Order 2009”: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/KY/cayman-islands-constitution-2009/ ;
Electoral Law: “Elections Act (2021 Revision)”: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/KY/cayman-islands-elections-act-2021-revision/ ;
|
2021/12/13
|
|
Islas Cocos
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918, as amended on 8 March 2019, section 293, 294, 295: https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2019C00103
Western Australia Electoral Act 1907, section 175LB: https://www.legislation.wa.gov.au/legislation/statutes.nsf/main_mrtitle_290_homepage.html
|
2019/08/02
|
|
Islas Cook
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
Teokoati Joseph, Chief Probation Officer, Probation Service - Ministry of Justice
|
2012/06/05
|
|
Islas Malvinas
|
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: “Electoral Ordinance 1988”, Section 153 & 154: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/FK/falkland-islands-electoral-ordinance-1988/ ;
|
2022/04/19
|
|
Islas Marinas del Norte
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
https://www.votecnmi.gov.mp/downloads/CEC_Regulation.pdf
|
2024/12/11
|
|
Islas Marshall
|
a. No
|
Candidates are able to receive a loan from the Bank when they show that they are contesting for a seat.
Fuente:
Constitution; Elections and Referenda Act, as amended; Elections Offenses Act, as amended.
https://rmiparliament.org/cms/images/LEGISLATION/PRINCIPAL/1980/1980-0020/ElectionsandReferendaAct1980_5.pdf
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Marshall_Islands_1995
|
2023/10/12
|
|
Islas Salomón
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Political Parties Integrity Act No. 9 of 2014, Art. 58 (1): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/SB/solomon-islands-political-parties-integrity-act/view (2019).
|
2019/03/01
|
|
Islas Turcas y Caicos
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
Constitution: “The Constitution of the Turks and Caicos Islands”: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/TC/turks-and-caicos-constitution-2014/ ;
Electoral Law: “Elections Ordinance”: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/TC/turks-and-caicos-elections-ordinance-2018/ ;
Political Parties’ Law: “Political Activities Ordinance”: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/TC/turks-and-caicos-political-activities-ordinance-2018/ ;
Final Report of the Electoral Observation Mission conducted by the British Islands and Mediterranean Region (BIMR) of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association (CPA UK) between 8th and 18th December 2016: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/TC/turks-and-caicos-cpa-uk-bimr-eom-final-report-2016/
|
2025/09/30
|
|
Islas Vírgenes Americanas
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
|
2009/08/14
|
|
Islas Vírgenes Británicas
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
|
2019/02/21
|
|
Israel
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
International IDEA (2003) "Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns"
http://www.loc.gov/law/help/campaign-finance/israel.php (Section B)
International IDEA, Political Finance Database: https://www.idea.int/data-tools/country-view/144/55
|
2019/06/13
|
|
Italia
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Law of 3 June 1999, n. 157, Art. 1 and 5
|
2020/07/18
|
|
Jamaica
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/JM/jamaica-report-ot-the-parliament-political-party#:~:text=RECOMMENDATIONS,and%20regulated%20by%20the%20Commission.
|
2025/09/22
|
|
Japón
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Political Party Subsidies Act, Art. 3,4,7 and 8: https://elaws.e-gov.go.jp/search/elawsSearch/elaws_search/lsg0500/detail?lawId=406AC0000000005#C;
Public Offices Election Act, Art. 149,150, 263 and 264:
https://elaws.e-gov.go.jp/search/elawsSearch/elaws_search/lsg0500/detail?lawId=325AC1000000100;
International IDEA Political Finance Database:
https://www.idea.int/data-tools/data/political-finance-database
|
2019/07/09
|
|
Jordania
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
An item in the state national budget is to be allocated to the funding of political parties. This funding is based on specified terms and conditions that determine the cases of providing or withdrawing funds, and mechanisms of expenditure according to a special regulation.
Fuente:
Political Parties Law 2015, art. 25, 27, 28: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/misc/jordan-law-on-political-parties-law-2015/view (2016)
|
2016/08/03
|
|
Kazajistán
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
The Law on Political Parties of the Republic of Kazakhstan, as amended in May 2021, art. 18-1
http://adilet.zan.kz/eng/archive/docs/Z020000344_/07.11.2014
The Constitutional Law on Elections of the Republic of Kazakhstan as amended on June 29, 2018, art. 28: https://www.election.gov.kz/eng/election-legal-framework/the-laws-of-the-rk.php
|
2024/10/23
|
|
Kenia
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
parties sought own funding
Fuente:
Political Parties Act art. 28
|
2012/03/14
|
|
Kirguizistán
|
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Constitutional Law No 68 of 2011 (amended 2020) “On elections of the President of the Kyrgyz Republic and deputies of Jogorku Kenesh of the Kyrgyz Republic”, art. 24 (1), 25 (1), 26 (1): https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/a1/KYRG_Const%20Laww%20on%20Elections%20of%20President%20and%20MPs.pdf
Law of the Kyrgyz Republic on Political Parties (1999), art. 17
|
2025/05/07
|
|
Kiribati
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
International IDEA (2014) "Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns"
https://www.idea.int/sites/default/files/publications/funding-of-political-parties-and-election-campaigns.pdf
International IDEA Political Finance Database
https://www.idea.int/data-tools/country-view/159/55
|
2020/05/05
|
|
Kuwait
|
f. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Democracy Reporting International, Assessment of the Electoral Framework of Kuwait: http://www.democracy-reporting.org/files/dri_kuwait_report_08.pdf (2013)
|
2013/01/31
|
|
Laos
|
f. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Constitution: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/LA/Lao-People2019s-Democratic-Republic-Constitution/view;
Law No. 37/PO on the Election of Members of the National Assembly: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/LA/Lao-People2019s-Democratic-Republic-Law-on/view
|
2021/02/24
|
|
Lesoto
|
b. Directo
|
There are no laws requiring or governing public funding of political parties. Small and equal amounts of public funding is made available to all registered parties for election campaigning.
Fuente:
National Assembly Electoral Act (2011), Article 70-72
|
2017/07/19
|
|
Letonia
|
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Law: Law on Financing of Political Organisations (Parties) as amended on 25 September 2008, sec. 2(1).
Law: Law on Pre-election Campaign Before the Saeima Elections and Elections to the European Parliament as amended till 15 January 2009, sec. 2(1).
|
2014/10/03
|
|
Liberia
|
a. No
d. Otros
|
Fuente:
National Elections Commission, Campaign Finance Regulations, Art. 8 (May 2016), http://www.necliberia.org/doc_download/4%20Campaign%20Finance%20Regulations.pdf?a4705305cd27e04fb1f66830e7e0ef9d=Mg%3D%3D
|
2024/10/25
|
|
Libia
|
a. No
e. No hay información disponible
|
Fuente:
Law No. 4 on the Election of the General National Congress. (National Transitional Council on Libya): (Eng) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/LY/libya-law-no.-4-of-2012-on-the-election-of-the-e/view (Arabic) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/LY/libya-law-no.-4-of-2012-on-the-election-of-the/view
|
2024/11/25
|
|
Liechtenstein
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights, Principality of Liechtenstein, Parliamentary Elections 9 February 2025, Needs Assessment Mission Report, 13-14 November 2024 (7)
https://www.osce.org/files/f/documents/e/5/584721.pdf
|
2025/02/24
|
|
Lituania
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
b.) Campaigns shall be financed from State funds as well as from the funds raised by political parties and political organisations, and citizens and candidates to the office of President of the Republic and which shall be accumulated in special accounts for Elections of the President of the Republic in the Savings Bank of Lithuania as well as its branches.
c.) Campaigns shall also be financed from the State funds. A candidate, a party shall not pay for the time allotted to them on state, municipal radio and television under this Law, for the printing of campaign poster for a candidate in a single-member constituency, also for publishing an election program, lists of candidates in newspapers, and these expenditures shall not change the maximum permitted amount in the special election account.
Fuente:
Republic of Lithuania, Law on Funding of, and Control over Funding of, Political Parties and Political Campaigns (23 August 2004, as last amended on 16 October 2014 No XII-1251), art. 7, 14, 15 (1)
https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/a05f32b2b4c411e3b2cee015b961c954?jfwid=rivwzvpvg
Republic of Lithuania, Law on the Elections to the Seimas (9 July 1992, as last amended on 22 March 2016 – No XII-2265), art. 51 (1-2)
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/LT/republic-of-lithuania-law-on-elections-to-the-1/at_download/file
|
2020/06/05
|
|
Luxemburgo
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Financing of Political Parties, Art. 2; https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/b9/Lux_Political_parties_Financing_asof2012.pdf
Electoral law, Art. 91, 92, 93: https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/68/Luxembourg_electoral%20code_2003_amended2016_FR.pdf
|
2024/11/21
|
|
Líbano
|
a. No
|
There is no law regulating the finance of the political parties
Fuente:
Parliamentary Election Law: hhttps://www.ministryinfo.gov.lb/en/22598
https://elections.gov.lb/getattachment/00bbe177-0eec-4f8a-a4df-e47c7e19b4de/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B5-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84-%28PDF%29.aspx%20(2017)
|
2024/11/20
|
|
Macedonia
|
b. Directo
|
Law on Political Parties Article 27: Political parties shall receive and use the funds for their activity in a manner established by law.
Article 28: Political parties may receive funds from membership fees, contributions, revenues from personal assets, credits, donations, legacies and from the Budget of the Republic of Macedonia. Political parties may not receive funds for their activity from: 1. Governments, international institutions, organs and organizations from foreign states and other foreign persons; 2. State organs, local self-government organs, with the exception of the funds allocated in the budget of the Republic of Macedonia; 3. Socially-owned and state-owned enterprises, including those that have started the privatisation process.
Law on Parliamentary Elections article 53: When announcing election propaganda information, the media are obliged to state that a paid advertisement is in question.
Fuente:
Law on Financing Political Parties: https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/1100019/1226_1424430044_2012-11-24-law-financing-political-parties-en.pdf
|
2024/11/20
|
|
Madagascar
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Law n° 2011- 012 regulating political parties, art. 35 (4), 35bis: http://www.ceni-madagascar.mg/dossier/loi_2011-012_Partis_politiques.pdf (2013);
Organic Law n° 2012-005 on the Electoral Code, art. 48, 50, 55: http://mdm-national.mg/bureau/textes-reglementaires/textes-reglementaires/ (2013)
|
2013/02/12
|
|
Malasia
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
Transparency International Malaysia: http://www.transparency.org.my/publications/Crinis.RPFM.Serialisation.JT.070311/English/PDF/Part%202.pdf (2013)
|
2013/03/21
|
|
Malaui
|
b. Directo
|
The State shall provide funds so as to ensure that, during the life of any Parliament, any political party which has secured more than one-tenth of the national vote in elections to that Parliament has sufficient funds to continue to represent its constituency.
Fuente:
Constitution: Constitution of the Republic of Malawi, art. 40(2).
|
2025/05/26
|
|
Maldivas
|
b. Directo
|
No provisions for public funding of independent or party candidates.
Fuente:
Political Parties Act (2015/24) art 8, 34, 35 (a)
Aminath Sweiza Naeem (2016) 'FUNDING OF POLITICAL PARTIES AND ELECTION CAMPAIGNS IN THE MALDIVES': https://law.unimelb.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0009/1970739/WP42_Naeem.pdf, p.4
|
2019/02/15
|
|
Malta
|
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
GRECO Compliance Report on "Transparency of Party Funding in Malta": http://www.coe.int/t/dghl/monitoring/greco/evaluations/round3/GrecoRC3%282011%2911_Malta_EN.pdf (2012);
IDEA Handbook on Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns, 2004; Matrix on Political Finance Laws and Regulations
|
2012/05/22
|
|
Malí
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Article 32 à 35 de la Charte des partis politiquesdu 07 juillet 2000.
Verified by Mamadou Seck, Forum Civil, [email protected], 2008-02-20
|
2008/03/28
|
|
Marruecos
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Organic Law No. 29.11 relating to political parties, Articles 32-34: http://www.sgg.gov.ma/Portals/0/lois/Loi_29-11_Fr.pdf?ver=udBqyqqMSUHXgxtDpGhmCw%3d%3d
|
2022/08/02
|
|
Martinica
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Mauricio
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
Rouikaya Kasenally (2009): "Chapter 8: Mauritius" Compendium of Elections in Southern Africa 1989-2009: 20 Years of Multiparty Democracy, EISA, Johannesburg, 283.
|
2012/02/25
|
|
Mauritania
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Decree No. 91-141 of 13 November 1991 regulating the procedures for the conduct of the elections and specifying the organization of elections of deputies to the National Assembly, art. 15, 22;
Act No. 2012-024 amending certain provisions of Ordinance No. 91-24 of 25 July 1991, as amended, relating to political parties, art. 20 (1): http://www.primature.gov.mr/fr/pdf/LoisapprouveesHAPAetPartisPolitiques.pdf (2012)
|
2024/10/28
|
|
Micronesia
|
a. No
|
Refers to candidates, as there are no parties.
Fuente:
FSM, Title 9 "National elections", The National Election Code: http://www.fsmlaw.org/fsm/code/indexcode2014.html
|
2025/03/28
|
|
Moldavia
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code of The Republic of Moldova, article 40:1, 40:5
|
2019/02/18
|
|
Mongolia
|
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law of 2016, Art. 40-47: https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/7739/file/Mongolia_law_elections_2015_am2016_en.pdf
|
2020/02/17
|
|
Montenegro
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: The Law on Financing of Political Entities and Election Campaigns (2015)
https://www.antikorupcija.me/media/documents/LAW_ON_FINANCING_OF_POLITICAL_ENTITIES_lLovfsJ.pdf
Electoral Law: Law on the Election of Councillors and Representatives as amended in 2016, art. 53
https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/7743/file/Montenegro_Law_elections_councillors_members_of_parliament_1998_am2016_en.pdf.
|
2021/12/22
|
|
Mozambique
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Public funding allocated by National Electoral Commission: One-third of to presidential candidates, one-third to political parties in parliament in proportion to the seats held and one-third to parties fielding candidates for parliament in proportion the number of candidates fielded.
Fuente:
Law No. 8/2013 of 27 February 2013 regulating presidential and legislative elections (as amended by Law No. 12/2014), art. 26, 27, 31, 34, 37 (2), 38: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/MZ/Mozambique-Law-No.-12-2014-of-13-April-2014/view (2014).
|
2014/10/13
|
|
México
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Además del financiamiento para sus actividades (ordinarias, electorales y específicas), los partidos políticos tienen acceso permanente y gratuito a la radio y la televisión, gozan de un régimen fiscal especial, y hacen uso de franquicias postales y telegráficas.
Fuente:
Constitution: "Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos", 41(II–III): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/MX/mexico-constitucion-2024/ ;
Electoral Law: "Ley General de Instituciones y Procedimientos Electorales", arts. 159, 187: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/MX/mexico-lgipe-2024/ ;
Political Parties' Law: "Ley General de Partidos Políticos", arts. 23(1d), 26, 50–52: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/MX/mexico-lgpp-2024/
|
2024/04/12
|
|
Mónaco
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
Law 839 regulating communal and national elections, as amended in 2002, Art. 33;
https://legimonaco.mc/tnc/loi/1968/02-23-839/
Council of Europe & Group of States against Corruption Third Evaluation Round Report on the Monaco Transparency of Party Funding (2012)
https://rm.coe.int/16806c9434
|
2023/09/13
|
|
Namibia
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Since 1997 Political parties represented in the National Assembly have received funds from the state on an annual basis, in proportion to the votes they garnered in the previous legislative election. Public funding of parties is restricted to 0.2% of the state budget of the previous year.
Fuente:
EISA 2006, "Namibia: Party Funding", [www] http://www.eisa.org.za/WEP/namparties4.htm
|
2012/02/25
|
|
Nauru
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
Fuente:
Constitution 1968; Electoral Act 2016.
|
2019/07/08
|
|
Nepal
|
a. No
|
There is no specific law in this regard.
|
2018/04/06
|
|
Nicaragua
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Los partidos políticos o alianzas de partidos que hubieren participado en las elecciones nacionales tienen derecho al financiamiento público mediante el reembolso de sus gastos de campaña, siempre y cuando demuestre haber obtenido al menos el 4% de los votos válidos. Adicionalmente, se les distribuye el uso gratuito de medios de comunicación para las campañas pre-electorales.
Fuente:
Electoral Law No. 331: “Ley Electoral No. 331 (enmendada por la ley No. 790 del 23/05/2012)”, art. 90, 99:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/NI/leyes-electorales/nicaragua-ley-no.-331-ley-electoral-2012/ (2016).
|
2016/06/07
|
|
Nigeria
|
c. Indirecto
|
Provision in the constitution to be implemented.
Fuente:
Constitution 1999 (as amended), art. 228 (c): http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text.jsp?file_id=179202 (2013);
Electoral Act 2010, art. 100 (3, 4, 5, 6): http://www.inecnigeria.org/downloads/?did=5 (2013)
|
2015/03/30
|
|
Niue
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
Fuente:
Constitution; Niue Assembly Act, as amended.
|
2014/06/23
|
|
Noruega
|
b. Directo
|
Free media access.
Fuente:
The Political Parties Act, Ch. 3: http://www.regjeringen.no/upload/KRD/Kampanjer/valgportal/Regelverk/Act_Politica_%20Parties_EN_version_120207.pdf (2012)
|
2012/05/22
|
|
Nueva Caledonia
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code, Article L.52-11, Articles L.52-11-1, L.52-12,L.52-13, L.52-14, L.52-15.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Nueva Zelandia
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Act 1993, Art. 3, 206:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view (2012) ;
Broadcasting Act No. 25 of 1989, art. 74A (1)
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-broadcasting-act-2010/view (2017) ;
https://elections.nz/guidance-and-rules/donations-and-loans/rules-for-party-donations-and-loans/
https://elections.nz/guidance-and-rules/for-starting-a-political-party/
|
2024/07/10
|
|
Níger
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Rapport final, élections législatives et présidentielle, EU (2011), p.14:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/NE/niger-raport-final-elections-legislatives-et/view
|
2017/02/03
|
|
Omán
|
f. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Basic Statute of the State, as amended by Royal Decree No. 99/2011: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Oman_2011.pdf?lang=en
ROYAL DECREE NO. 86/97 On the Formation of The Council of Oman: http://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/docs/ELECTRONIC/83508/92277/F2092950230/OMN83508.pdf (1997)
|
2025/05/06
|
|
Pakistán
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
International IDEA Political Finance Database (2021): https://www.idea.int/data-tools/data/country?country=169&database_theme=302
Political Finance and Public Funding of Political Parties in Pakistan (2023): https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/pakistan/20160-20230331.pdf
|
2024/02/05
|
|
Palaos
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
Voting Rights Act of 1981, as amended.
|
2016/11/04
|
|
Palestina
|
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Elections Law 2 September 2007 regulating general elections, art. 63 (1), 65, 68: http://www.elections.ps/Portals/0/pdf/Election_Law_%282007-Sept_02%29-EN.pdf (2013)
|
2013/04/09
|
|
Panamá
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de la República de Panamá”, art. 141: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PA/panama-constitucion-politica-de-la-republica-2004
Electoral Code: “Código Electoral”, art. 108–109, 110 (8, 9, 13, 14), 200, 207–212, 214–218: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PA/panama-codigo-electoral-2023/
|
2024/12/05
|
|
Papúa Nueva Guinea
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Organic Law on the Integrity of Political Parties and Candidates 2003, Section 75, 82, 83, 86: http://www.paclii.org/pg/legis/consol_act/olotioppac2003542/(2017)
|
2017/03/16
|
|
Paraguay
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
El Estado subsidiará a los partidos, movimientos políticos y alianzas, los gastos que originen las actividades electorales con el equivalente al 15% de un jornal mínimo para actividades diversas no especificadas por cada voto válido obtenido para el Congreso Nacional en las últimas elecciones, e igual porcentaje por cada voto válido obtenido para las Juntas Departamentales o Municipales en las últimas elecciones para dichos cargos.
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Código Electoral Paraguayo (Ley 834/96), art. 276 & 277:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PY/paraguay-codigo-electoral-2014/ (2014)
Ley 4.743 que regula el Financiamiento Político (modifica el art. 276 del Código Electoral):
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PY/paraguay-ley-4.743-que-regula-el-financiamiento/ (2012)
|
2023/03/16
|
|
Países Bajos
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
c) Financial support to research institutes of political parties and youth organisations of political parties and free media access.
Fuente:
OSCE ODIHR Needs Assessment Mission Report, The Netherlands Parliamentary Elections 17 March 2021 (8);
https://www.osce.org/files/f/documents/4/0/478501.pdf
|
2022/08/02
|
|
Perú
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
En época electoral, el financiamiento indirecto consiste en el acceso gratuito a medios a través de una “franja electoral”, cuyo contenido puede, además, ser producido haciendo uso de la infraestructura de radio y televisión del Estado. Ahora bien, en periodo no electoral, los medios de comunicación de propiedad del Estado están obligados a otorgar 5 minutos mensuales a cada partido con representación en el Congreso.
Fuente:
Electoral Law: “Ley 26859, orgánica de elecciones”, art. 194: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PE/peru-ley-26859-organica-elecciones-2019/ ;
Law on Political Parties: “Ley 28094, de organizaciones políticas”, art. 29, 37, 38 & 41: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PE/peru-ley-28094-orgs-pp-2019/
|
2020/01/28
|
|
Polinesia Francesa
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code, Article L.52-11-15.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Polonia
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Election Code to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, articles 126, 150(1) and 252(1): https://legislationline.org/sites/default/files/documents/40/POL_Election%20Code.pdf
|
2024/11/13
|
|
Portugal
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Law No. 19/2003, June 20th, Article 2:
https://dre.pt/dre/detalhe/lei/19-2003-692850
|
2024/10/10
|
|
Puerto Rico
|
b. Directo
|
Para que los partidos políticos tengan acceso al Fondo Especial para Financiamiento de Campañas Electorales, se debe presentar solicitud ante el Contralor Electoral.
Fuente:
Political Financing Law: “Ley para la fiscalización del financiamiento de campaña política en Puerto Rico”: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PR/puerto-rico-ley-222-2011-fiscalizacion-financiamiento-politico-58-2020/
|
2020/11/03
|
|
Qatar
|
f. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Constitution: https://www.gco.gov.qa/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/permanent_constitution_state_qatar_en.pdf
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Qatar_2003
|
2025/05/08
|
|
Reino Unido
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Public funding is provided;
(a) to opposition parties to facilitate their parliamentary opposition functions
(b) From July 1, 2002 parties in Parliament are entitled to £2m between them as "Policy Development Grant".
Private funding is unlimited provided the donor is "permissible" under the law (foreign donors not allowed).
Fuente:
Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Part IV, Section 50-71; Part V, Section 72-88; Part VI, Section 89-100, Part IX, Section 131-148; Section 12, part 1.
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/part/IV
Representation of the People Act 1983
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/2/contents
Electoral Administration Act 2006, Part 7, Art.91-98
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/22/part/7
House of Commons and Lords Resolutions
https://researchbriefings.files.parliament.uk/documents/SN07137/SN07137.pdf
|
2025/06/17
|
|
República Centroafricana
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law N° 09.016, Art. 55, 58, 59: http://ddata.over-blog.com/1/35/48/78/Centrafrique/CODE_ELECTORAL-RCA-2-octobre-2010.pdf (2016);
|
2021/04/19
|
|
República Checa
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
A political party or a political movement which gets at least 1,5% of all valid votes in the elections to the House of Deputies obtains the state contribution for the purpose of cover their campaign costs. The constribution is 100 CZK for 1 vote. Further, there are 2 other forms of state funding in the time "between" the elections which are provided according to the act no. 424/1991: contribution for a mandate and the permanent contribution (6 000 000 CZK a year) for party or movement which obtained at least 3% of all valid votes in the elections to the House of Deputies.
Fuente:
Act of Law No. 424/1991 Coll., of October 2nd, 1991, on association in political parties and political movements, as amended by 342/2006 Coll, para. 17.
http://www.psp.cz/en/docs/laws/1991/424.html (2017)
Electoral Law: Act of Law 247/1995 Coll., on elections to the Parliament of the Czech Republic (amended by 480/2006 Coll.), art. 85.
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/CZ/czech-republic-act-no.-247-on-elections-to-the/view (2017)
|
2023/09/18
|
|
República Dominicana
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Son derechos de los partidos, agrupaciones y movimientos políticos: acceder, en el marco de la ley, al financiamiento público para la realización de sus actividades.
Los partidos, agrupaciones y movimientos políticos podrán recibir aportes para el financiamiento de sus actividades, procedentes de personas naturales, presentando una nómina de contribuyentes para los fines de comunicación en una página Web conforme a lo que establece la Ley No.200-04, de Libre Acceso a la Información. Las contribuciones individuales hechas por particulares a los partidos, agrupaciones y movimientos políticos no podrán ser superiores al uno por ciento (1%) del monto máximo correspondiente al partido que reciba mayor asignación de fondos públicos. Las contribuciones realizadas por internet y las redes sociales serán incluidas en la nómina de contribuyentes y siempre estarán identificadas en su origen.
Se considerarán como parte de los ingresos del presupuesto de gastos de campaña electoral, todos aquellos aportes que reciban los partidos, agrupaciones, movimientos y candidatos, en calidad de donaciones, cesiones y préstamos, los cuales serán cuantificados para establecer el monto total de los ingresos percibidos para la realización de la campaña electoral.
Fuente:
Ley núm. 33-18, de Partidos, Agrupaciones y Movimientos Políticos G.O. No. 10917, art. 23 (5), 63 http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/DO/republica-dominicana-ley-33-18-de-partidos/ (2018)
Ley Electoral “Ley Orgánica de Régimen Electoral No. 15-19 art. 203 (párrafo): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/DO/republica-dominicana-ley-organica-de-regimen/ (2019)
|
2020/02/05
|
|
Reunión
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Ruanda
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
Fuente:
Rwanda laws governing PP and Politicians Chapter IV Article 28. https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/RW/rwanda-laws-governing-political-parties-and politicians
|
2018/11/02
|
|
Rumania
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Law on the financing of electoral campaigns
and the activity of political parties, Chapter 3.(14.1)
https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/4832/file/Romania_PartyFinance_2006.pdf
Electoral Law: Law No. 35 of 13 March 2008 for the election to the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate, art. 38(1).
https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/4224/file/ROM%20Election%20Laws_en.pdf
|
2020/08/24
|
|
Rusia
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Funding of the Election of Deputies of the State Duma
1. Expenses on the preparation and conduct of the election of deputies of the State Duma shall be paid from the funds allocated from the federal budget.
2. Candidates for election to the State Duma, electoral associations, electoral blocs shall set up their own electoral funds for financing their election campaign.
Fuente:
Russian Federation State Duma Elections 18 September 2016 OSCE/ODIHR Needs Assessment Mission Report: https://www.osce.org/files/f/documents/e/e/251486.pdf
|
2024/03/25
|
|
Samoa
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
|
2021/04/10
|
|
Samoa Americana
|
a. No
|
|
2017/08/18
|
|
San Cristóbal y Nieves
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
Electoral Observation Mission Final Report
International IDEA (2003) "Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns"
|
2020/04/16
|
|
San Marino
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral law N.6 of 31 January 1996, Art. 20: http://www.consigliograndeegenerale.sm/contents/instance18/files/document/21801leggi_5336.pdf (2012);
Law n. 170 of 23 November 2005, Regulating the funding of political parties
|
2012/05/28
|
|
San Vicente y las Granadinas
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
There is no provision in the law regarding public financing to political parties.
Fuente:
Law for Financing Political Parties: “Ley de Financiamiento de los partidos políticos — Ley 26215”, art. 5: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/AR/argentina-ley-26215-financiamiento-pp-pp-2019/ (2019)
|
2021/12/26
|
|
Santa Elena
|
d. Otros
|
Fuente:
Carol George, Office of the Chief Secretary, Saint Helena
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Santa Lucía
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
International IDEA (2003) "Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns"
|
2013/07/16
|
|
Santa Sede
|
f. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
CIA World Factbook: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/vt.html
|
2012/05/14
|
|
Santo Tomé y Príncipe
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law of the Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe n.º 11/90 of 26 November 1990, as amended (latest amendment - 2006), art. 85, 98: http://www.stj.st/download/Lei_Eleitoral.pdf (2016);
Law No. 8/90 on Political Parties, art. 26, 27: http://www.stj.st/download/lei_dos_partidos_politicos.pdf (2016);
Law No. 09/04 on political party funding, art. 4
|
2016/06/28
|
|
Senegal
|
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code 2012, art. L.62 (3), LO.182, LO.129: http://www.elections2012.sn/images/stories/CE2012.pdf (2017)
International IDEA: Political Finance Database (2017)
http://www.oldsite.idea.int/political-finance/country.cfm?id=205
|
2024/10/25
|
|
Serbia
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Law on Financing Political Activities, art. 3-4.
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/RS/law-on-financing-political-parties/view
|
2022/07/21
|
|
Seychelles
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
International IDEA Database:
https://www.idea.int/data-tools/data/country?country=199&database_theme=302
|
2025/02/28
|
|
Sierra Leona
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
Political Parties Act (2002), art. 19: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SL/sierra-leone-the-political-parties-act-2002/
|
2017/01/13
|
|
Singapur
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
Constitution of the Republic of Singapore: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Singapore_2010?lang=en (2017);
Parliamentary Elections Act: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/SG/singapore-parliamentary-elections-act-2011/view (2017)
|
2017/03/24
|
|
Somalia
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
Fuente:
Transitional Constitution of 2012:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SO/somalia-provisional-constitution-of-2012/view
|
2016/11/25
|
|
Sri Lanka
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
b.) Financial assistance in form of a grant from the state.
Fuente:
Final Report of the EU Observation Mission to Sri Lanka's August 17 2015 Parliamentary Elections
|
2016/02/04
|
|
Suazilandia
|
a. No
|
Political parties were banned in Swaziland.
Fuente:
Proclamation No 7 of 12 April 1973.
|
2012/02/24
|
|
Sudáfrica
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Parties represented in Parliament and provincial legislatures receive public funding on an on-going basis and not specifically for elections.
Fuente:
Public Funding of Represented Political Parties Act, Section 5: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ZA/south-africa-electoral-act-73-of-1998-as-amended/view
|
2014/05/01
|
|
Sudán
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
The National Elections Act 2008, art. 67 (2 - c), 69: http://www.gurtong.org/ResourceCenter/documents/Reports/Elections-09/nationalelectionsact2008.pdf (2012)
|
2012/09/04
|
|
Sudán del Sur
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Political Parties Act No 33 of 2012, art. 22 (1): http://paanluelwel2011.files.wordpress.com/2012/07/south-sudan-political-parties-act-2012.pdf (2012);
National Elections Act of 2012, art. 91: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SS/south-sudan-the-national-elections-act-no.-39-of/view
|
2021/06/02
|
|
Suecia
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
b) The funds are paid in the form of Îparty subsidiesâ and Îsecretariat subsidiesâ. A party is eligible for party subsidies if it has received at least one seat in the Riksdag or more than 2,5 % of the votes throughout the whole country at either of the two last elections. To qualify for secretariat subsidies a party is required either to have won a seat in the Riksdag in the last election or to have received at least 4 % of the votes in the whole country.
Fuente:
Act on State financial support to political parties (1972:625): Official Website of the Swedish Government: http://www.sweden.gov.se/content/1/c6/10/78/60/b7508720.pdf (2012)
|
2014/08/04
|
|
Suiza
|
d. Otros
|
d.) Depends on cantonal law.
Fuente:
1. Official Website of the Swiss Federal Chancellery, on Party Funding in Switzerland: http://www.ch.ch/abstimmungen_und_wahlen/02186/02191/02284/index.html?lang=fr (2014)||
2. Official Website for the service of confederation, cantons, and communes, on Financing of Political Parties:
https://www.ch.ch/en/demokratie/political-parties/financing-of-political-parties/ ||
3. Official Website of the Confederation Suisse, on Political Parties:
https://www.eda.admin.ch/aboutswitzerland/en/home/politik/uebersicht/politische-parteien.html ||
4. Switzerland to Vote on Transparency in Party Financing, Humanrights website:https://www.humanrights.ch/en/switzerland/internal-affairs/national/switzerland-vote-transparency-party-financing ||
5. Loi sur les droits politiques (LDP), Le Grand Conseil de la Republique et Canton de Neuchatel, Chapter 4, Article 133m: http://rsn.ne.ch/DATA/program/books/rsne/pdf/141.pdf
|
2025/03/28
|
|
Surinam
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
Electoral Observation Mission for the General Elections in the Republic of Suriname on May 25, 2010: http://www.oas.org/es/sap/docs/deco/2010/SURINAME_%20MAY25_%202010_e.pdf (2012)
|
2025/03/28
|
|
Sáhara Occidental
|
e. No hay información disponible
|
|
2009/08/14
|
|
Tailandia
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Organic Act on Political Parties B.E. 2550, Sec. 73, 74, 48, 79: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/TH/thailand-organic-act-on-political-parties-b.e./at_download/file
|
2023/10/11
|
|
Taiwan
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Official Website of the Central Election Commission
|
2020/04/13
|
|
Tanzania
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
All registered political parties which fielded contestants for the 1995 elections received government funds. Party contributions from other sources are regulated by Political Parties Act (1992).
Fuente:
The Political Parties Act 1992 with the subsequent amendments, art. 13: https://www.orpp.go.tz/uploads/publications/sw1565156103-Sheria%20ya%20Vyama%20vya%20Siasa%20Sura%20ya%20258%20%5BR.E%202019%5D.pdf
|
2025/12/01
|
|
Tayikistán
|
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Law of the Republic of Tajikistan on Political Parties, art. 12. http://www.icnl.org/research/library/files/Tajikistan/POLITICALPARTIES.pdf (2013)
|
2025/02/18
|
|
Timor-Leste
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Law n.º 6/2008 of 16 April 2008 regulating political party funding, articles 11, 18 (1): https://mj.gov.tl/jornal/lawsTL/RDTL-Law/RDTL-Laws/Law-2008-06.pdf
Regulation n.º 03/STAE/X/2011 on the electoral campaign for presidential and parliamentary elections, articles 19, 20 and 22: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/TL/timor-leste-regulation-no-03-stae-x-2011-on-the/view
|
2024/11/14
|
|
Togo
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Law No. 91-97 on Political Parties, art. 18 (2), 21: http://ddata.over-blog.com/1/35/48/78/Togo/TOGO-Charte-des-partis.pdf (2013);
Electoral Code No. 2000-07 as amended, art. 92, 94: http://www.ifes.org/~/media/Files/Publications/Election%20Law/2005/IFES_19/EL00062.pdf (2013)
|
2013/01/04
|
|
Tonga
|
f. No aplicable
|
There are no political parties in Tonga. Candidates get free media access and transportation.
|
2021/09/15
|
|
Trinidad y Tobago
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
International IDEA: Political Finance Database: https://www.idea.int/data-tools/country-view/288/55
|
2020/08/22
|
|
Turkmenistán
|
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Law of Turkmenistan on Political Parties (2012), art. 29 (1, 2)
|
2013/03/05
|
|
Turquía
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
The Constitution of the Republic of Turkey, art. 68: https://global.tbmm.gov.tr/docs/constitution_en.pdf
IDEA database:
http://www.idea.int/political-finance/country.cfm?id=223#Public%20funding
|
2016/01/21
|
|
Tuvalu
|
f. No aplicable
|
There are no political parties in Tuvalu. There is no public funding of candidates.
Fuente:
CIA World Factbook: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/tv.html; Hassall, Graham (2006): The Tuvalu General Election 2006, Democracy and Elections Project (Governance Program), University of the South Pacific, Fiji. (http://www.governance.usp.ac.fj/fileadmin/files/thematic/elections/docs/Hassall_-_Election_Observation_Report_Tuvalu_2006.pdf)
|
2012/06/19
|
|
Túnez
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Funds are given directly from the Ministry of Interior to the candidates' election campaigns.
Fuente:
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 62, 65, 78: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
|
2019/08/05
|
|
Ucrania
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
Law of Ukraine on Political Parties in Ukraine (as amended up to 2015), art. 17: http://www.legislationline.org/documents/id/19912 (2014).
|
2018/06/13
|
|
Uganda
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Parliamentary Elections Act as amended in 2010, art. 25;
http://www.ec.or.ug/docs/parliamentary%20election%20Act%202005.pdf
Political Parties and Organizations Act as amended by Act No. 13 of 2010, art. 14A
|
2025/12/05
|
|
Uruguay
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
El financiamiento público se destina para actividades ordinarias del partido político, gastos de campañas y actividades específicas (para la elección de 2024, se estableció un incentivo a fin de promover la participación de las mujeres al establecer un aumento del 20% del financiamiento público para las listas encabezadas por mujeres y un 10% adicional por mujer electa).
Fuente:
Ley de partidos políticos (Ley No. 18485), art. 2, 20-30, 39, 40-44, https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/UY/ururguay-ley-18485-del-funcionamiento-de-partidos/view (2009).
|
2024/12/18
|
|
Uzbekistán
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Election Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Chapter 17, Article 100: https://lex.uz/docs/4458857?ONDATE=26.06.2019#4461397
|
2024/08/26
|
|
Vanuatu
|
a. No
|
Fuente:
Constitution; Representation of the People Act, as amended.
|
2025/03/27
|
|
Venezuela
|
c. Indirecto
|
El Consejo Nacional Electoral puede financiar, parcial o íntegramente, el uso de medios de comunicación con fines de propaganda electoral.
Fuente:
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica de Procesos Electorales”, art. 78: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/VE/venezuela-ley-organica-procesos-electorales-2009/
|
2020/11/15
|
|
Vietnam
|
f. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Constitution of 1992 as amended, art. 4:
http://www.moj.gov.vn/vbpq/en/Lists/Vn%20bn%20php%20lut/View_Detail.aspx?ItemID=10450 (2016)
|
2021/03/24
|
|
Wallis y Futuna
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code, Article L.52-11-15.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Yemen
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
|
Fuente:
General Elections and Referendum Law of 2001, art. 17, 39, 40, 43: http://www.scer.org.ye/english/generalelectionslaw.htm (2012);
Parties and Political Organisations Law No 66 of 1991, art. 17 (b): http://www.scer.org.ye/english/politicalpartieslaw.htm (2012)
|
2012/08/22
|
|
Yibuti
|
c. Indirecto
d. Otros
|
c) Free media access and printing of posters.
Fuente:
Electoral Law n° 1/ AN /92 regulating elections, as amended by Organic Law n ° L 11/AN/02/4, art. 59, 60, 61: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/DJ/djibouti-loi-electorale-avec-modifications-2002/view)
ISS Situation Report, 2011, Elections, politics and external involvement in Djibouti, p. 4
http://aigaforum.com/articles/The_situation_Djibouti.pdf
|
2018/03/30
|
|
Zambia
|
b. Directo
|
No public funding of political parties, Zambia has never legally provided for the resourcing of political parties by the state.
Fuente:
Constitution of Zambia: art. 60. (4)
http://www.parliament.gov.zm/sites/default/files/documents/amendment_act/Constitution%20of%20Zambia%20%20%28Amendment%29,%202016-Act%20No.%202_0.pdf (2016)
|
2016/06/28
|
|
Zanzibar
|
b. Directo
c. Indirecto
d. Otros
|
Fuente:
EISA Research Report: Parties and Political Development in Tanzania
https://eisa.org.za/pdf/rr24.pdf (2016)
|
2016/04/05
|
|
Zimbabue
|
b. Directo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Political Parties (Finance) Act, art. 3(1),(6), 5 & 6 (1)
|
2023/09/25
|
