|
total países/territorios: 226
|
|---|
| País/Territorio |
Respuestas |
Respuestas |
Verificado |
|
Afganistán
|
c. Mesas de votación especiales
f. Otro
|
Fuente:
Afghan Electoral Law, art. 14(2): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/AF/Electoral%20Law%20Eng.pdf/view (2015).
|
2016/03/14
|
|
Albania
|
h. No aplicable
|
Voting outside the country voting is not permitted.
|
2012/02/20
|
|
Alemania
|
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Hermann Glaab, Deputy Federal Returning Officer, Germany, bundeswahlleiter(a)destatis.de
|
2012/06/13
|
|
Andorra
|
e. Por correo
f. Otro
|
Vía postal.
Fuente:
Others: Democratic Institutions and Human Rights. OSCE/ODIHR Needs Assessment Mission Report: Principality of Andorra 2015. Page. 5 http://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/andorra/141736?download=true
|
2023/06/09
|
|
Angola
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law n.º 36/11 of 21 December 2011 regulating General Elections, art. 2 (2, 3), 97 (2), 100 (2): http://www.tribunalconstitucional.ao/uploads/%7Bc46fa0b3-c947-4440-ae92-5f1a3a275d8a%7D.pdf (2013)
|
2013/04/11
|
|
Anguila
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Elections Act, Art 34
|
2015/02/24
|
|
Antigua y Barbuda
|
d. Por apoderado o representante
f. Otro
|
Fuente:
Representation of the People Act (2001), Sect 3.3
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/AG/antigua-and-barbuda-amendment-to-the/view
|
2014/06/05
|
|
Arabia Saudí
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Shura Council Law: http://www.shura.gov.sa/wps/wcm/connect/ShuraEn/internet/Laws+and+Regulations/The+Shura+Council+and+the+rules+and+regulations+job/Shura+Council+Law/ (2012);
The Basic Law of Governance: http://www.boe.gov.sa/ViewSystemDetails.aspx?lang=en&SystemID=4 (2012)
|
2012/08/20
|
|
Argelia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
d. Por apoderado o representante
|
Fuente:
Electoral law (Loi organique n° 12-01 du 18 Safar 1433 correspondant au 12 janvier 2012 relative au régime électoral), art. 54: http://www.joradp.dz/JO2000/2012/001/F_Pag.htm (2013)
|
2013/04/05
|
|
Argentina
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
f. Otro
|
Preferentemente, se habilitarán las representaciones diplomáticas y consulares, podrá proponer otras sedes.
Fuente:
Presidential Decree on Regulations for Out-of-country voting: “Decreto 1138/93 del Poder Ejecutivo Nacional, por el que se reglamenta el voto de los electores argentinos residentes en el exterior”: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/AR/argentina-decreto-pen-1138-93-reglamenta-votex-2019/ (2019)
|
2019/11/12
|
|
Armenia
|
f. Otro
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code of 26 May 2011, art. 60 (1, 2): http://res.elections.am/images/doc/_ecode.pdf (2013);
OSCE/ODIHR Final Report on the Armenian Parliamentary Elections of 6 May 2012, p. 9: http://www.osce.org/odihr/91643 (2013).
|
2015/12/01
|
|
Aruba
|
h. No aplicable
|
Outside the country voting is not permitted
Fuente:
National Ordinance, containing rules concerning the electoral law and the election of the members of the States of Aruba
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Australia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
e. Por correo
|
(a.)Some embassies. At the 1996 federal election there were 99 overseas posts at which Australians could vote and a total of 46 307 votes were cast overseas.
Fuente:
Michael Maley, Director, International Services,Australian Electoral Commission
"Voting from Abroad: The International IDEA Handbook" (2007), (http://www.idea.int/publications/voting_from_abroad/index.cfm)
Voting Overseas (AEC)
http://www.aec.gov.au/Enrolling_to_vote/overseas/index.htm
|
2012/05/29
|
|
Austria
|
a. Embajadas
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Regulation on the Election of the Federal Council (1992), Art. 60
|
2012/05/29
|
|
Azerbaiyán
|
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
Fuente:
Election Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan as amended in 2010, art. 35.6: http://www.msk.gov.az/uploads/qanunvericilik/election_code_eng.pdf (2015).
|
2015/12/03
|
|
Bahamas
|
h. No aplicable
|
Voting outside the country is not permitted.
Fuente:
Parliamentary Elections Act (1992)
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Bahráin
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Any citizen registered in the voters schedule living abroad has the right to cast his vote in referendum or election in the normal procedure or through electronic means according to the directives of the Minister of Justice and Islamic Affairs. They can elect in the Embassies, Consulates, or Diplomatic Mission.
Fuente:
Decree No. 14 of 2002 on Exercising Political Rights, art. 25: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/mideast/BH/bahrain-law-by-decree-on-exercising-political/view (2014).
Official Website of the Directorate of Elections and Referendum - Where to vote?: http://www.vote.bh/En/Where%20To%20Vote?cms=iQRpheuphYtJ6pyXUGiNqknmZ9BlxY%2fz (2014).
|
2014/11/21
|
|
Bangladesh
|
a. Embajadas
|
Fuente:
S. M. Asaduzzaman; Public Relations Officer; Bangladesh Election Commission. Email: [email protected]
|
2012/05/30
|
|
Barbados
|
a. Embajadas
|
Fuente:
"Voting from Abroad: The International IDEA Handbook" (2007) (http://www.idea.int/publications/voting_from_abroad/index.
|
2012/02/24
|
|
Belice
|
d. Por apoderado o representante
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: “Representation of the People Act, Chapter 9”, Schedule III, Section 19: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BZ/belize-representation-of-the-people-act-2020/
|
2025/03/24
|
|
Benín
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Law 2005-26 of 6 August 2010 regulating the election of the President of the Republic, art. 15: http://ddata.over-blog.com/1/35/48/78/Benin-2/Loi-presidentielle-2011.pdf (2016);
Law n ° 2010-33 of 7 January 2011 setting general rules for the elections in the Republic of Benin, art. 53 (2): http://ddata.over-blog.com/1/35/48/78/Benin-2/Loi-electorale-generale-pour-2011.pdf (2016)
|
2016/03/30
|
|
Bermudas
|
h. No aplicable
|
|
2012/05/31
|
|
Bielorrusia
|
a. Embajadas
|
Los ciudadanos que viven fuera de Belarús pueden participar en las elecciones solicitándolo a determinadas misiones diplomáticas.
Fuente:
ODIHR Election Observation Mission. Final Report. Early Parliamentary Elections 17 Nov 2019. P. 12: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/BY/belarus-early-parliamentary-elections-final-report/
|
2023/09/13
|
|
Bolivia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
El Tribunal Supremo Electoral, a través del Servicio Exterior Boliviano, establecerá los convenios necesarios con los gobiernos de los países anfitriones de la votación a fin de garantizar la necesaria colaboración para localizar espacios adecuados para el acto de votación, cuando no sea posible utilizar la sede consular, otorgar permisos aduanales para el material electoral si fuera necesario, exentar el pago de impuestos u otros, proveer seguridad adecuada, facilitar la circulación del electorado, personal electoral, personas observadoras y representantes de partidos políticos.
Fuente:
Constitution; "Constitución Política del Estado", art. 27 (I): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BO/bolivia-constitucion-politica-del-estado-vigente/ (2019).
Electoral Law; “Ley del Régimen Electoral — Ley 026-2010”, art. 200, 201: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BO/bolivia-ley-026-2010-regimen-electoral-vigente/ (2019).
|
2024/12/09
|
|
Bosnia y Herczegovina
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Election Law of Bosnia and Herzegovina, art. 1.5, 5.21.
http://izbori.ba/Documents/documents/English/Laws/Election_Law_of_BiH-eng.pdf (2014)
|
2014/10/10
|
|
Botsuana
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
The requirement for a polling station to be established abroad is a minimum of 50 residents from Botswana living in that area.
Fuente:
Electoral Act of 1968 (as amended until 2012), art. 5 (3): http://www.iec.gov.bw/images/pdf/ElectoralAct.pdf (2014).
|
2014/10/28
|
|
Brasil
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code: “Código Eleitoral - Lei N° 4.737”, art. 225: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BR/brazil-lei-4.737-2018/ (2018); Official Website of the Supreme Electoral Tribunal: http://www.tse.jus.br/eleitor/eleitor-no-exterior (2018)
|
2022/09/30
|
|
Brunéi Darussalam
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Constitution, Art. 23: http://publicofficialsfinancialdisclosure.worldbank.org/fdl/sites/fdl/files/assets/law-library-files/Brunei_Constitution_1959_amended%202011_EN.pdf (2013);
CIA World Factbook: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bx.html
|
2013/03/18
|
|
Bulgaria
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
f. Otro
|
Diplomatic missions and some other places.
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Election Code, Art. 12, 13
http://dv.parliament.bg/DVWeb/showMaterialDV.jsp?idMat=82965 (2014)
|
2014/10/02
|
|
Burkina Faso
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code as amended in 2012, art. 265: http://www.ceni.bf/sites/default/files/Code_électoral_BF-Version_21.05.2015.pdf (2015)
|
2015/12/04
|
|
Burma (Myanmar)
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
The Pyithu Hluttaw Election Law, art. 47: http://www.altsean.org/Research/2010/Resources/Laws/Pyithu%20Hluttaw%20Election%20Law.pdf (2013).
|
2015/11/17
|
|
Burundi
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code, art. 213: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/BI/burundi-2005-electoral-code-french/view
|
2015/05/20
|
|
Bután
|
a. Embajadas
e. Por correo
f. Otro
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law of Bhutan, Ch. 17, Art. 331
|
2012/05/31
|
|
Bélgica
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
d. Por apoderado o representante
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code, Art. 180, 180-b, 180-c, 180-d, 180-e, 180-f, 180-g
|
2012/05/04
|
|
Cabo Verde
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law as amended by Law No 56/VII/2010, art. 129 (2): http://www.parlamento.cv/userfiles/image/site/Leis/Altera%20o%20C%C3%B3digo%20Eleitoral%20-%20texto%20integrante.pdf (2016)
|
2016/05/04
|
|
Camboya
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Law on the Election of the Members of the National Assembly, art. 92: http://www.constitutionnet.org/files/National%20Assembly%20of%20Cambodia%20Election%20Law.pdf (2013)
|
2013/03/15
|
|
Camerún
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code of 13 April 2012, art. 272 (3): http://www.assemblenationale.cm/index.php?option=com_wrapper&Itemid=82 (2012)
|
2012/08/10
|
|
Canadá
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
e. Por correo
f. Otro
|
Voting kits may be ordered from, and delivered to embassies, consulates and high missions or to any other address provided, and returned from any location around the world, as long as they reach Elections Canada’s headquarters in Ottawa by 6:00 p.m. on election day.
Fuente:
"Voting from Abroad: The International IDEA Handbook", (2007) (http://www.idea.int/publications/voting_from_abroad/upload/Voting_from_abroad.pdf)
Electoral Law: Canada Elections Act, Part 9 (Voting)& Part 11
http://laws.justice.gc.ca/PDF/E-2.01.pdf
|
2015/10/16
|
|
Chad
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code 2009 -
http://publicofficialsfinancialdisclosure.worldbank.org/sites/fdl/files/assets/law-library-files/Chad_Electoral%20code_2009_fr.pdf; Art 66 (2016)
Law No. 020/PR/2010 establishing a National Independent Electoral Commission amended by Law No. 022/PR/2010, art. 66 (2): http://www.iss.co.za/uploads/CHADCENI.PDF (2016)
|
2016/05/03
|
|
Chile
|
b. Consulados
f. Otro
|
Los chilenos en el extranjero que deseen votar deberán inscribirse en el Consulado correspondiente o inclusive ante la Jefatura Nacional de Extranjería y Policía Internacional de la Policía de Investigaciones de Chile, al momento de entrar o salir del país.
Fuente:
Electoral Law: “Ley que regula el derecho a sufragio en el extranjero”:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CL/chile-ley-no.-20.960-sufragio-en-el-extranjero/
Electoral Law: Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile; “Voto de chilenos en el extranjero (2016)”: http://www.bcn.cl/leyfacil/recurso/voto-de-chilenos-en-el-extranjero
|
2017/06/29
|
|
China
|
g. No hay información disponible
|
|
2012/06/04
|
|
Chipre
|
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law 72 of 1979 as amended, Art. 27(2):
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/CY/cyprus-electoral-law-72-1979-greek-version/ (2016);
Official website of the Central Electoral Service:
http://moi.gov.cy (2016).
|
2016/05/13
|
|
Chipre (del Norte)
|
g. No hay información disponible
|
|
2012/06/07
|
|
Colombia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
f. Otro
|
Para este fin se requiere la inscripción previa de la cédula de la ciudadanía o pasaporte vigente, ante la respectiva embajada o consulado, a más tardar quince (15) días antes de las elecciones.
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de Colombia”, art. 171, 176: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-constitucion-politica-de-colombia-2016 (2016).
Electoral Law: “Código Electoral”, art. 116: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-codigo-electoral-2016/ (2016).
Decree 2364 of the Ministry of the Interior: “Decreto 2364 de 2001 sobre asuntos relativos al voto en el extranjero”: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-decreto-2364-de-2001-2012/ (2001).
|
2024/12/12
|
|
Comoras
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Law No 10-018/AU Amending certain provisions of the Electoral Act No. 07-001/AU of 14 January 2007, art. 25, 80 (2), 88
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/KM/comores-electoral-law-2010/view (2016)
|
2016/04/12
|
|
Congo (Brazzaville)
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Election law of 24 November 2001, Art. 6: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CG/congo-brazzaville-electoral-law-2001/view (2001)
|
2015/10/23
|
|
Congo (Kinshasa), República Democrática del
|
g. No hay información disponible
|
Fuente:
Loi électorale de la RDC (2015):
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CD/congo-kinshasa-rdc-loi-electorale-2015/
|
2016/11/29
|
|
Corea del Norte
|
g. No hay información disponible
|
Fuente:
International IDEA research, January 2007
|
2007/02/02
|
|
Corea del Sur
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Public Official Election Act, Art. 218(1-9)
|
2016/03/16
|
|
Costa Rica
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
El Tribunal podrá instalar las juntas receptoras de votos que considere necesarias para garantizar la participación de los ciudadanos nacionales que se encuentran fuera del país. Éstas podrán ser ubicadas en los consulados que Costa Rica mantenga abiertos en territorio extranjero o en el lugar que autorice el Tribunal según propuesta de la autoridad consular.
Fuente:
Electoral Law: “Ley 8765: Código Electoral”, art. 189: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CR/costa-rica-ley-8765-codigo-electoral-2018.pdf/;
Decree on out-of-country voting: "Decreto 4-2013, Reglamento del voto en el extranjero", art. 19: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CR/costa-rica-decreto-4-2013-reglamento-voto-en-el-exterior.pdf/
|
2018/01/24
|
|
Costa de Marfil
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Code électoral (2015), article 21: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CI/cote-divoire-code-electoral-2015/view
|
2016/12/01
|
|
Croacia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Act on Election of Representatives to the Croatian Parliament (116/99) (consolidated wording with amendments No. 109/00 and 53/03), art. 7(2) & (3).
http://www.parliament.am/library/Electoral%20law/xorvatia.pdf
|
2015/11/16
|
|
Cuba
|
h. No aplicable
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Constitution: “Constitución de la República de Cuba (2019)”: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CU/cuba-constitucion-2019-ace/ ;
Electoral Law: “Ley No. 127, Ley Electoral”: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CU/cuba-ley-electoral-127-2019-ace/
|
2023/09/12
|
|
Dinamarca
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
f. Otro
|
c) Advance voting abroad can take place with a "voter receiver" appointement for particular purposes by the Ministry of the Interior (mainly used to serve Danish military personnel abroad, e.g. as members of UN peacekeeping forces)
f)Danish sailors serving on Danish ships in foreign waters - and Danish passengers as well - may also vote onboard the ship. The ship's master collects these votes.
Fuente:
Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, Ch.1, P.8, Art.58(1)
Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark, chapter 4, art. 2(2)
|
2015/06/11
|
|
Dominica
|
g. No hay información disponible
|
Outside the country voting is not permitted.
|
2012/02/24
|
|
Ecuador
|
f. Otro
|
El voto se realiza vía Internet.
Fuente:
Regulations for Out-of-Country Voting over the Internet: “Reglamento de votación telemática en las circunscripciones especiales del exterior (2022)”: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/EC/ecuador-reglamento-votacion-telematica-exterior-2022/
|
2025/03/13
|
|
Egipto
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Decree of the President of the Arab Republic of Egypt, by Law No.45 of 2014, on the Issuance of Law for regulating the Exercise of Some Political Rights, art. 50: http://www.sis.gov.eg/En/Templates/Articles/tmpArticles.aspx?ArtID=78396#.ViELw_lVhHw (2014);
Legislative Decree No. 130 of 2011 concerning the Egyptians living abroad vote: http://www.elections.eg/images/pdfs/laws/OCVoting2011-130.pdf (2013).
|
2015/10/16
|
|
El Salvador
|
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Law on Out of Country Voting: “Decreto No. 273 — Ley especial para el ejercicio del voto desde el exterior en las elecciones presidenciales”, art. 4: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/SV/el-salvador-ley-especial-voto-exterior-2018/
|
2024/12/19
|
|
Emiratos Árabes Unidos
|
g. No hay información disponible
|
|
2012/08/21
|
|
Eritrea
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Elections Act, art. 17:1, 21.2 & 55
|
2011/06/22
|
|
Eslovaquia
|
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Act On Elections to the National Council of the Slovak Republic, Sections 34 & 35: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/SK/slovakia-municipalities-election-law-1990/view
|
2015/02/16
|
|
Eslovenia
|
b. Consulados
e. Por correo
|
Voters, who are abroad on Election Day because they have temporary or permanent residence there, may vote by post or through a diplomatic consular representative body of the Republic of Slovenia, provided that they have notified the Republic Electoral Commission not later than thirty days prior to Election Day, and that the country in which they are residing approves of such voting or that it is authorized by an international agreement.
Fuente:
National Assembly Election Act, article 82.
|
2014/06/24
|
|
España
|
b. Consulados
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General”, arts. 72 & 74: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/ES/espana-ley-organica-5-1985-de-19-de-junio-del-1/;
Royal Decree 605/1999 of April 16, about complementary regulations of the electoral processes: “Real Decreto 605/1999, de 16 de abril, de regulación complementaria de los procesos electorales”, art. 9:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/ES/espana-codigo-de-derecho-electoral-2016/
Royal Decree 1621/2007 of 7 December, regulating the voting of Spanish citizens residing temporarily abroad: “Real Decreto 1621/2007, de 7 de diciembre, por el que se regula un procedimiento de votación para los ciudadanos españoles que se encuentran temporalmente en el extranjero”:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/ES/espana-codigo-de-derecho-electoral-2016/
|
2019/06/14
|
|
Estados Unidos
|
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Federal Voting Assistance Program, http://www.fvap.gov
|
2016/02/15
|
|
Estonia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
e. Por correo
f. Otro
|
f) Electronic voting
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Riigikogu Election Act as amended on 25 November 2010, sec. 49 (1)-(2), 52-54.
|
2015/03/03
|
|
Etiopía
|
g. No hay información disponible
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law as amended by Proclamation No. 532/2007, art. 7 (21) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ET/ethiopia-proclamatio-no.-532-2007-amending-the/view
|
2015/05/18
|
|
Filipinas
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
The Overseas Absentee Voting Act of 2003 No. 9189, Sec. 16, 17: http://www.comelec.gov.ph/?r=References/RelatedLaws/ElectionLaws/OAV/RA9189 (2016)
|
2016/05/11
|
|
Finlandia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
Fuente:
Election Act 714/1998 as amended, Section 46, 9
|
2015/04/14
|
|
Fiyi
|
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Decree No. 11 of 2014, sec. 54: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/FJ/fiji-electoral-decree-no.-11-of-2014/at_download/file (2014).
|
2014/11/18
|
|
Francia
|
b. Consulados
d. Por apoderado o representante
e. Por correo
f. Otro
|
Fuente:
Decree of 20 July 2007 containing various provisions relating to electoral lists and electoral operations abroad;
Official Website of the Ministry of Interior: http://vosdroits.service-public.fr/particuliers/F11257.xhtml (2012)
Electoral Code, Art. R176-3, R176-4
|
2012/05/03
|
|
Gabón
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Law No. 7/96 of 12 March 1996 establishing common rules for all political elections, with all the subsequent amendments, art. 59;
Official Website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Gabon: http://www.affaires-etrangeres.gouv.ga/16-informations/335-gabonais-de-l-etranger/ (2012)
|
2012/10/02
|
|
Gambia
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Official Website of the Independent Electoral Commission: http://www.iec.gm/voter-registration (2012)
|
2012/12/18
|
|
Georgia
|
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
Election precincts at the State institutions of Georgia, existing outside Georgia, are established upon ordinance of the Central Election Commission of Georgia, based on the data of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Georgia.
Fuente:
Election Code of Georgia adopted on December 27, 2011, art. 23 (7): http://transparency.ge/sites/default/files/August%202012,%20Election_Code_of_Georgia_EN_-_codified.pdf (2013)
|
2013/02/25
|
|
Ghana
|
d. Por apoderado o representante
|
Fuente:
The Public Elections Regulations, 2012 (C. I. 75), art. 23: http://www.judicial.gov.gh/images/stories/File/C.I.%2075.pdf (2013)
|
2013/02/01
|
|
Gibraltar
|
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
International IDEA research, January 2007
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Granada
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law, art 33.
|
2012/02/24
|
|
Grecia
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Ministry of Interior: http://www.ypes.gr/el/Elections/FAQs/
|
2015/02/09
|
|
Groenlandia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
Fuente:
Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, Ch.1, P.8, Art.58(1) Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark, chapter 4, art. 2(2)
|
2012/06/14
|
|
Guadalupe
|
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2007/01/14
|
|
Guam
|
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Guam Code Annotated, Chapter 10
|
2012/06/18
|
|
Guatemala
|
b. Consulados
|
La modalidad de voto de los guatemaltecos residentes en el extranjero, para la elección de Presidente y Vicepresidente de la República, es presencial. Y podrán hacerlo en los consulados establecidos por decreto del Tribunal Supremo Electoral.
Fuente:
Out-of-Country Voting Regulations: “Reglamento de Voto en el Extranjero”, art. 12: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GT/guatemala-lepp-y-reglamentos-2023/
|
2023/05/29
|
|
Guinea
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code No. 91/012/CTRN, art. 11: http://www.ceniguinee.org/doc/CodeElectoral_91_012_ctrn.pdf (2012);
The Carter Center Final Report on the 2010 Presidential Elections in Guinea: http://www.cartercenter.org/resources/pdfs/news/peace_publications/election_reports/guinea-2010-FinalReport.pdf (2012)
|
2012/12/20
|
|
Guinea Ecuatorial
|
g. No hay información disponible
|
Fuente:
Law No. 7/2012 of 16 November 2012 regulating elections to the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate, municipal elections and referenda
|
2013/04/09
|
|
Guinea-Bissau
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law of 11 November 2009 on the election of the President of the Republic and the National People's Assembly ("Lei Eleitoral Para Presidente da República e Assembleia Nacional Popular"), art. 61: http://www.cne-guinebissau.org/phocadownload/lei_eleitoral.pdf (2012)
|
2014/06/24
|
|
Guyana
|
g. No hay información disponible
|
|
2015/05/11
|
|
Guyana Francesa
|
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2007/01/10
|
|
Haití
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: http://www.presidence.ht/loi_electorale/ (2013)
|
2015/04/08
|
|
Honduras
|
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
Con el fin de permitir a los ciudadanos hondureños emitir su voto en el extranjero, los consulados generales o las secciones consulares son considerados auxiliares de los organismos electorales para instalar mesas de votación especiales en los centros de votación específicos para estos fines.
Fuente:
Law for Voting Abroad: “Ley especial para el ejercicio del sufragio de los hondureños en el exterior (2001)”: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/HN/honduras-ley-especial- voto-en-el-exterior-2001/
|
2025/08/07
|
|
Hong Kong
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Judy Liu, Electoral Affairs Commission of Hong Kong, [email protected]
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Hungría
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
e. Por correo
|
Voting outside the country is not permitted.
Fuente:
Act XXXVI of 2013 on Electoral Procedure (last modified by Act CCVII of 2013), Sections 258 & 259: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/HU/hungary-act-xxxvi-of-2013-on-electoral-procedure/view
|
2014/04/01
|
|
India
|
d. Por apoderado o representante
e. Por correo
|
f)Postal ballot is only available for specified categories of voters.
Fuente:
Representation of People Act, 1951, Sec. 16: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/IN/india-representation-of-the-people-act-1951/view
The Conduct of Election Rules 1961, Part 3: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/IN/india-the-conduct-of-elections-1961/view
|
2014/04/08
|
|
Indonesia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Law 8/2012 on General Election of the Members of House of Representatives, People’s Representatives Council and Regional House of Representatives, art. 158 (2, 3): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/ID/indonesia-law-8-2012-on-general-election-of-the/view
|
2014/04/02
|
|
Iraq
|
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
Fuente:
Regulation No. 20, The System of Iraqi OCV of the Iraqi COR, Section 2(2a): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/mideast/IQ/iraq-regulation-no.-20-the-system-of-iraqi-ocv-of/view
|
2014/04/15
|
|
Irlanda
|
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Acts 1992 - 2011, Art. 14
http://www.citizensinformation.ie/en/government_in_ireland/elections_and_referenda/voting/registering_to_vote.html#l862a3
|
2015/05/19
|
|
Irán
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
IFES: "Duality By Design: The Iranian Electoral System" (2011). Electoral Management Bodies https://www.sssup.it/UploadDocs/14620_2_R_Duality_by_Design__The_Iranian_Electoral_System_Yasmin_Alem.pdf
|
2016/01/23
|
|
Islandia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Parliamentary Elections Act, Art. 58-60
|
2012/06/20
|
|
Islas Caimán
|
h. No aplicable
|
|
2012/02/24
|
|
Islas Cook
|
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Pacific Election Administration Compared: Andrew Ellis (International IDEA)and Alistair Legge (PIANZEA), 2005.
Electoral Act (2004), Art.65
|
2014/06/30
|
|
Islas Malvinas
|
c. Mesas de votación especiales
d. Por apoderado o representante
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
International IDEA research, January 2007
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Islas Marshall
|
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Elections and Referenda Act, as amended, sec. 161.
|
2012/06/27
|
|
Islas Salomón
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
National Parliament Electoral Provisions Act (2010 Consolidated Version), sec. 34 (1)(a), 39 (1), 41: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/SB/solomon-islands-national-parliament-electoral-3/view (2014).
|
2014/11/19
|
|
Islas Turcas y Caicos
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Elections Ordinance 2012, art. 12
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Islas Vírgenes Americanas
|
g. No hay información disponible
|
|
2009/08/14
|
|
Islas Vírgenes Británicas
|
g. No hay información disponible
|
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Israel
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
f. Otro
|
f) Merchant navy ships; Military camps.
Fuente:
Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
|
2015/03/15
|
|
Italia
|
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law of 27 December 2001, n.459, Art. 1
|
2012/04/16
|
|
Jamaica
|
h. No aplicable
|
|
2011/05/23
|
|
Japón
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
e) Only for those who are unable to reach the consulate.
Fuente:
Public Offices Election Act, Art.49:
http://law.e-gov.go.jp/htmldata/S25/S25HO100.html
|
2016/06/02
|
|
Jordania
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
http://mideast.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2013/01/17/identity_and_the_jordanian_elections (2013)
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Kazajistán
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Constitutional Act of the Republic of Kazakhstan of 28 September 1995 No. 2464 as amended, art. 25 (5): http://election.kz/docs/zakon_o_vaborah_ang.pdf (2014)
|
2014/09/29
|
|
Kenia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Kenya Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission website.
http://www.iebc.or.ke/index.php/news-archive/41-may-2012/79-iebc-outlines-roles-for-officials-in-diaspora-vote
|
2013/07/17
|
|
Kirguizistán
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Constitutional Law No 68 of 2011 “On elections of the President of the Kyrgyz Republic and deputies of Jogorku Kenesh of the Kyrgyz Republic”, art. 2 (2), 14 (6): http://www.legislationline.org/topics/topic/6/country/20 (2013)
|
2013/03/04
|
|
Kiribati
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Elections Ordinance and Regulations: http://www.paclii.org/ki/legis/consol_act/eo167.pdf (2013)
|
2016/02/25
|
|
Kuwait
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Kuwait Times Official website: http://news.kuwaittimes.net/2012/11/20/no-voting-facilities-for-kuwaitis-staying-abroad-students-patients-affected/ (2013)
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Laos
|
g. No hay información disponible
|
Fuente:
Law No. 37/PO on the Election of Members of the National Assembly: http://www.na.gov.la/docs/eng/laws/pub_adm/Election%20of%20NA%20%282001%29%20Eng.pdf (2013)
|
2013/04/03
|
|
Lesoto
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: National Assembly Election Order, art. 9G
|
2015/03/09
|
|
Letonia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
e. Por correo
f. Otro
|
Electors residing in a foreign country at the time of the elections, shall cast their votes in person by arriving at the polling stations established by the Central Election Commission in the consulates of the Republic of Latvia as recommended by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, or vote by mail.
Fuente:
Electoral Law: The Saeima Election Law as in force on 19 July 2014, art. 43: http://cvk.lv/pub/public/30870.html?doc_print=1 (2014)
|
2014/10/09
|
|
Liberia
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Elections Law 2004, section 3.1 (3), 5.1, 5.2, 5.5: http://www.necliberia.org/admin/pg_img/Election%20Law%20Incorporated%202011final.pdf (2013);
Website of Nordic Africa News: http://www.nanews.net/MAIN.asp?ID=3971&PageID=82 (2013)
|
2014/10/07
|
|
Libia
|
f. Otro
|
Fuente:
Law No. 4 on the Election of the General National Congress, Art. 29. (National Transitional Council of Libya): (Eng) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/LY/libya-law-no.-4-of-2012-on-the-election-of-the-e/view (Arabic) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/LY/libya-law-no.-4-of-2012-on-the-election-of-the/view
|
2014/02/11
|
|
Liechtenstein
|
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
OSCE/ODIHR NEEDS Assessment Mission Report on Parliamentary Elections in Liechtenstein (6 and 8 February 2009): http://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/liechtenstein/35797 (2012)
|
2012/05/23
|
|
Lituania
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
c.) For example on boats.
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Federal Law On Elections of Deputies to the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation as amended on April 5, 2016. (article 14)
|
2016/06/02
|
|
Luxemburgo
|
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Electoral law of 18 February 2003, Art. 168 and 181
|
2015/06/05
|
|
Líbano
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Lebanese Elections Law no. 25/2008, art. 107, 108: http://www.elections.gov.lb/Parliamentary/Legal-Framework/Election-Law/LAW-_EN__unofficialTranslation.aspx (2013);
Official Websites of Lebanese Embassies: http://www.lebanonembassyus.org/ (2013); http://lebaneseembassyuk.org/ (2013)
|
2013/02/05
|
|
Macedonia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Article 80: The voting is carried out in person at the polling stations in the Republic of Macedonia.
Fuente:
Electoral Code: Electoral Code of “the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia” as amended on 5 and 13 April 2011, art. 113-a:1.
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/MK/former-yugoslav-republic-of-macedonia-electoral/view
|
2014/07/08
|
|
Madagascar
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Organic Law n° 2012-005 on the Electoral Code, art. 84: http://mdm-national.mg/bureau/textes-reglementaires/textes-reglementaires/ (2013)
|
2013/02/11
|
|
Malasia
|
e. Por correo
|
Postal voting - voters can send back ballot papers by mail
Fuente:
Official Press Release of the Election Commission: http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&hl=el&ie=UTF8&prev=_t&rurl=translate.google.com&sl=ms&tl=en&u=http://www.spr.gov.my/images/stories/pdf/KENYATAAN_PTH.pdf&usg=ALkJrhh8XCuSjKGUdaGi-1-rqmPuDhXIwQ (2013)
|
2013/03/21
|
|
Malaui
|
g. No hay información disponible
|
No provision is made for expatriates to vote.
|
2012/02/03
|
|
Maldivas
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Maldivian citizens living outside the Maldives are not allowed to participate in the elections.
Fuente:
Report of the Commonwealth Expert Team on the Maldives 2009 Parliamentary Elections, p.16: http://www.thecommonwealth.org/files/210207/FileName/CommonwealthSecretariatMaldivesPeople%27sMajlis%28Parliamentary%29ElectionsReportoftheCommonwealthExpertTeam-9May2009.pdf (2013)
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Malta
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
General Elections Act, Art. 64: http://www.parlament.mt/general_election_act?l=1 (2012);
Official Website of the Election Commission: http://www.electoral.gov.mt/news.aspx?x=%2bhwnTRj%2bVUDs1xscjoUF65FS%2bjFGLPzPyCF2q%2fl2MYjvfC0sBnSHGQ%2bFSQM6vw0WZLib0jtkNylTIpL4RIBsIIHGlyPNrA4RcYk54dcBqR6RqojTApwuxQ%3d%3d (2013)
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Malí
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
d. Por apoderado o representante
|
Fuente:
Article 12 du Code Electoral.
Verified by Mamadou Seck, Forum Civil, [email protected], 2008-02-20
|
2008/03/28
|
|
Marruecos
|
d. Por apoderado o representante
|
Fuente:
Organic Law No. 27-11 on the House of Representatives, art. 72: http://www.adrare.net/XYIZNWSK2/elements/pdf/loi_chambredesrepresentants.pdf (2012)
|
2012/08/14
|
|
Martinica
|
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2007/01/14
|
|
Mauricio
|
d. Por apoderado o representante
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: National Assembly Elections Regulations, sec. 38
|
2012/02/25
|
|
Mauritania
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Voting outside the country is not permitted.
Fuente:
Organic Law No. 2012 - 033 amending certain provisions of the Organic Law n ° 2009-022 of 2 April 2009 laying down special provisions relating to voting of Mauritanians living abroad, art. 4, 13
|
2014/06/04
|
|
Micronesia
|
c. Mesas de votación especiales
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
The National Election Code, Ch. 7: http://www.fsmlaw.org/fsm/code/title09/ (2012)
|
2015/03/30
|
|
Moldavia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Electoral Code 2010, art. 29(1):2.
|
2012/08/07
|
|
Mongolia
|
a. Embajadas
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law of 15 December 2011, Art. 6 (7, 8) : http://anfrel.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/20120130_New-Parliamentary-Election-Law_Eng-changed-20120201.pdf (2012)
|
2012/05/31
|
|
Montenegro
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
OSCE Interim Report, 2004 Presidential Elections. http://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/serbia/33426
|
2013/07/17
|
|
Mozambique
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
Citizens who reside and have been registered abroad can exercise their voting rights at their Republic of Mozambique embassies and consulates.
Fuente:
Law No. 8/2013 of 27 February 2013 regulating presidential and legislative elections (as amended by Law No. 12/2014), art. 10 (2), 11, 44 (6): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/MZ/Mozambique-Law-No.-12-2014-of-13-April-2014/view (2014).
|
2014/10/02
|
|
México
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
e. Por correo
f. Otro
|
Además del voto electrónico en las embajadas o consulados, se puede emitir vía Internet.
Fuente:
Electoral Law: "Ley General de Instituciones y Procedimientos Electorales", art. 329 (2–3): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/MX/mexico-lgipe-2024/
|
2024/04/12
|
|
Mónaco
|
d. Por apoderado o representante
|
Fuente:
Law 839 regulating communal and national elections, as amended in 2002, Art. 43 bis;
Decree no. 927 of 23/01/2007 laying down detailed rules for proxy voting, Art. 12
|
2012/04/27
|
|
Namibia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
f. Otro
|
The objective for the Commission is to provide polling stations at all Embassies around the world except where the cost and time frame cannot allow such effort to take place.
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Electoral Act,art. 73(2A)
|
2012/02/25
|
|
Nauru
|
d. Por apoderado o representante
|
Fuente:
Electoral Act, as amended, Sec. 44; Report of the Pacific Islands Forum Election Observer Mission to the April 2010 Nauru General Elections (http://www.forumsec.org.fj/resources/uploads/attachments/documents/Forum_Election_Observer_Report_Nauru_2010.pdf)
|
2012/07/02
|
|
Nepal
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Election of the Members of Constituent Assembly Rules, 2064 (2007): www.lawcommission.gov.np (2012)
|
2012/06/12
|
|
Nicaragua
|
f. Otro
|
Pese a que la ley estipula la posibilidad del voto en el extranjero y prevé su realización en mesas de votación especiales, esta disposición no se ha implementado en la práctica. Sin embargo, se establece que para que los ciudadanos en el extranjero puedan ejercer su derecho al sufragio, se habilitarán locales como territorio nicaragüense en el extranjero bajo la ficción legal de extraterritorialidad.
Fuente:
Electoral Law No. 331: “Ley Electoral No. 331 (enmendada por la ley No. 790 del 23/05/2012)”, art. 122:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/NI/leyes-electorales/nicaragua-ley-no.-331-ley-electoral-2012/ (2016);
EU EOM Final Report, General and Parlacen Elections in Nicaragua, 2011:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/NI/nicaragua-final-report-general-elections-eu/ (2016).
|
2016/06/07
|
|
Nigeria
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
EU Final Report on the Nigerian 2011 General Elections, p. 21: http://www.eueom.eu/files/pressreleases/english/final-report-nigeria2011_en.pdf (2013)
|
2015/03/30
|
|
Niue
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Constitution; Niue Assembly Act 1966, as amended.
|
2014/06/23
|
|
Noruega
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
e. Por correo
f. Otro
|
f.) Norwegian ships abroad.
Fuente:
Constitution, Art 50: http://www.stortinget.no/en/In-English/About-the-Storting/The-Constitution/The-Constitution/ (2012);
The Election Act, Ch. 8, Art. 8-1: http://www.regjeringen.no/upload/KRD/Kampanjer/valgportal/Regelverk/Representation_of_the_People_Act170609.pdf (2012);
Representation of the People Regulations, Ch. 6, Art. 28: http://www.regjeringen.no/upload/KRD/Kampanjer/valgportal/Regelverk/Regulations_2003_EN_170609.pdf (2012)
|
2012/05/22
|
|
Nueva Caledonia
|
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code, Article L.12 and 15-1.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Nueva Zelandia
|
c. Mesas de votación especiales
e. Por correo
f. Otro
|
f) Voters can download a ballot paper and declaration form and fax to the Chief Electoral Office
Fuente:
Elections New Zealand Official Website: http://www.elections.org.nz/voters/voting-election (2015)
|
2015/12/04
|
|
Níger
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Loi 2014-01 du 28 mars 2014, portant régime général des élections présidentielles, locales et référendaires, art.9: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/NE/niger-loi-2014-01-du-28-mars-2014-portant-regime/
|
2017/02/03
|
|
Omán
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Inter-parliamentary Union: "OMAN Majles A'Shura (Consultative Council)" Legal Framework http://www.ipu.org/parline/reports/2378.htm (2015)
|
2015/10/23
|
|
Pakistán
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Election Commission of Pakistan Official Website: http://www.ecp.gov.pk/Faqs.aspx (2012)
|
2012/06/04
|
|
Palaos
|
c. Mesas de votación especiales
e. Por correo
|
Overseas polling places where established.
Fuente:
Voting Rights Act of 1981, as amended, Sec. 1524 & 1526 (23 PNCA §1524 & 1526).
|
2012/07/13
|
|
Palestina
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Elections Law 2 September 2007 regulating general elections, art. 30 (4): http://www.elections.ps/Portals/0/pdf/Election_Law_%282007-Sept_02%29-EN.pdf (2013)
|
2013/04/09
|
|
Panamá
|
f. Otro
|
El voto desde el extranjero se hace por Internet.
Fuente:
Electoral Code: “Código Electoral”, art. 12: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PA/panama-codigo-electoral-2023/
|
2024/12/05
|
|
Papúa Nueva Guinea
|
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Organic Law on National and Local-level Government Elections, Section 98 (1.e): http://www.pngec.gov.pg:7780/i/pngec/organic_law.pdf (2012)
|
2012/06/05
|
|
Paraguay
|
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
Fuente:
TSJE; Resolución 32/2013 por la cual se aprueba el Reglamento para el voto de paraguayos residentes en el extranjero para las elecciones generales de abril de 2013:
http://tsje.gov.py/static/ups/legislaciones/2013-resolucion-tsje-55.pdf
|
2023/03/16
|
|
Países Bajos
|
d. Por apoderado o representante
e. Por correo
|
Voting is possible only at some Embassies, not all of them.
Fuente:
Act of 28 September 1989 containing new provisions governing the franchise and elections (Elections Act), Ch. M; Ch. L, Section L9
|
2016/03/17
|
|
Perú
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: “Ley 26859, orgánica de elecciones”, arts. 226 & 239: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PE/peru-ley-26859-organica-elecciones-2019/
|
2020/01/28
|
|
Polinesia Francesa
|
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code, Article L.12, L.15-1.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Polonia
|
c. Mesas de votación especiales
e. Por correo
|
Places are not specified by law. They are created by The Minister for Foreign Affairs after consultation with National Electoral Commission and usually organised by the Embassies and Consulates of the Republic of Poland or other places.
Fuente:
Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Elections to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, art. 35(3): http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:ufbd9E5lg6wJ:www.legislationline.org/download/action/download/id/3648/file/Poland%2520Elections%2520Code%2520Section%25201,2,3,4,9_2011.pdf+&cd=1&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us.
|
2015/10/19
|
|
Portugal
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
e. Por correo
|
a) and b) Permitted when election for the Head of State.
e)Permitted when election for Parliament.
Fuente:
Law-Decree no 95-C/76 of 30 January 1976, regulating the electoral process abroad;
Electoral Law no. 14/79 of 16 May 1979 as amended, Art. 84, 79-A, 79-B, 79-C, 79-D, 79-E
http://www.en.parlamento.pt/Legislation/LeiEleitoralARen.pdf
|
2016/02/04
|
|
Puerto Rico
|
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: “Código Electoral de Puerto Rico de 2020”, art. 9.36: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PR/puerto-rico-ley-58-2020-codigo-electoral-2020/
|
2020/11/03
|
|
Qatar
|
h. No aplicable
|
|
2012/08/23
|
|
Reino Unido
|
d. Por apoderado o representante
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
About My Vote UK - Official Website: http://www.aboutmyvote.co.uk/faq/overseas_voters.aspx (2015);
Representation of the People Act 1983, Schedule 1, Art. 24, 40
|
2016/04/11
|
|
República Centroafricana
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law N° 09.016, Art. 80, 179: http://ddata.over-blog.com/1/35/48/78/Centrafrique/CODE_ELECTORAL-RCA-2-octobre-2010.pdf (2016)
|
2016/04/07
|
|
República Checa
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
c.) Special polling stations are set up in frame of embassies and consulates of the Czech Republic.
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Act of Law 247/1995 Coll., on elections to the Parliament of the Czech Republic (amended by 480/2006 Coll.), art. 3(2).
|
2012/04/26
|
|
República Dominicana
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
La Junta Central Electoral debe crear centros de registros en los países donde residan dominicanos, cuyo funcionamiento estará en coordinación con las respectivas oficinas de los órganos consulares o diplomáticos de la Secretaria de Relaciones Exteriores de la República Dominicana y conforme a las leyes de los Estados receptores. En cada una de las demarcaciones de votación existirá una Oficina de Coordinación de Logística Electoral en el Exterior (OCLEE), las cuales tendrán funciones similares a las atribuidas a las juntas electorales del país.
Fuente:
Ley Electoral “Ley Orgánica de Régimen Electoral No. 15-19 art. 117: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/DO/republica-dominicana-ley-organica-de-regimen/ (2019)
Ley No. 136-11 que regula la votación desde el exterior, art. 13,16:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/DO/republica-dominicana-ley-no.-136-11-que-regula-el/ (2016)
|
2020/02/05
|
|
Reunión
|
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2007/01/14
|
|
Ruanda
|
a. Embajadas
|
Fuente:
Loi organique n°03/2010/OL et loi n°27/2010 relative aux élections (2010), art. 10: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/RW/rwanda-organic-law-nb0-17-2003-of-07-07-2003/
|
2017/03/01
|
|
Rumania
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Law No. 35 of 13 March 2008 for the election to the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate, art. 18(8 & 10).
|
2014/10/29
|
|
Rusia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
Citizens of the Russian Federation who reside outside the territory of the Russian Federation or stay abroad on prolonged business trips shall be included on voter lists if the fact of their permanent or current residence outside the territory of the Russian Federation or prolonged business trips abroad is established by diplomatic or consular missions of the Russian Federation.
Special polling stations may be organized for example on the ships
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Federal Law on the Election of Deputies of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation as amended on July 12, 2006, ch. 2.
|
2012/04/26
|
|
Samoa
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Voting from Abroad - The International IDEA Handbook (2007): http://www.idea.int/publications/voting_from_abroad/upload/Voting_from_abroad.pdf
|
2012/06/11
|
|
Samoa Americana
|
c. Mesas de votación especiales
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
American Samoa Code Annotated, Title 6 (6.1103)
|
2012/05/23
|
|
San Cristóbal y Nieves
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Final report of the OAS on the 2010 General Election, p. 11: http://www.oas.org/sap/docs/DECO/2010/SAINT_KITTS_NEVIS_JAN_25_2010.pdf (2013)
|
2013/01/18
|
|
San Marino
|
h. No aplicable
|
Voting outside the country is not permitted.
Fuente:
Electoral law N.6 of 31 January 1996, Art. 4, 6, 36 bis: http://www.consigliograndeegenerale.sm/contents/instance18/files/document/21801leggi_5336.pdf (2012)
|
2012/05/28
|
|
San Vicente y las Granadinas
|
h. No aplicable
|
Voting outside the country is not permitted.
Fuente:
The Representation of the People Act, art. 34 (1): http://pdba.georgetown.edu/Electoral/StVincent/StV&Gr.html (2013)
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Santa Elena
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Elections Ordinance 2009, art. 4 (1): http://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/data/files/resources/561/Elections-Ordinance.pdf (2013)
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Santa Lucía
|
h. No aplicable
|
Voting outside the country is not permitted.
Fuente:
House of Assembly (Elections) Act, 1979: http://pdba.georgetown.edu/Electoral/Lucia/lucia.html (2013)
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Santa Sede
|
g. No hay información disponible
|
|
2012/05/14
|
|
Santo Tomé y Príncipe
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law of the Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe n.º 11/90 of 26 November 1990, as amended (latest amendment - 2006), art. 9, 72: http://www.stj.st/download/Lei_Eleitoral.pdf (2012)
|
2012/12/04
|
|
Senegal
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code 2012, art. L.29 (4), L.322, L.347: http://www.elections2012.sn/images/stories/CE2012.pdf (2013)
|
2013/01/10
|
|
Serbia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
f. Otro
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Law on the Elections of Representatives of the Republic of Serbia, art. 73, 73a.
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/RS/on-the-election-of-members-of-the-parliament/view
|
2014/06/30
|
|
Seychelles
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Constitution of the Republic of Seychelles (1993) art. 114(1)(c)
http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/sc/sc001en.pdf (2016)
Elections Act Chapter 68A (1996). Section 5
http://www.ecs.sc/resources/Rev29-election%20laws.pdf (2016)
|
2016/02/29
|
|
Sierra Leona
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
The Public Elections Act, 2012, art. 18: http://www.sierralii.org/sl/legislation/act/2012/4-0 (2013)
|
2013/01/07
|
|
Singapur
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Parliamentary Elections Act, article 36A:
"(2) The Returning Officer may, for the purposes of the poll at any election, approve the use of such premises within any embassy, High Commission, diplomatic mission or consulate of Singapore situated in any territory outside Singapore as he thinks practicable or suitable as an overseas polling station for overseas electors to cast their votes thereat."
Fuente:
Parliamentary Elections Act, art. 36A (2): http://statutes.agc.gov.sg/aol/search/display/view.w3p;orderBy=relevance;query=Type%3Aareved%20Content%3Aelectoral;rec=0;resUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fstatutes.agc.gov.sg%2Faol%2Fsearch%2Fsummary%2Fresults.w3p%3BorderBy%3Drelevance%3Bquery%3DType%253Aareved%2520Content%253Aelectoral;whole=yes#legis (2013)
|
2015/09/11
|
|
Siria
|
a. Embajadas
|
|
2014/06/03
|
|
Somalia
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Transitional Constitution of 2012: http://unpos.unmissions.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=BoBdMxtErhc%3d&tabid=9744&language=en-US (2013)
|
2013/02/13
|
|
Sri Lanka
|
h. No aplicable
|
There are no legislative provisions in this regard.
Fuente:
EU Final Observation Report of Sri Lanka's August 17 2015 Parliamentary Elections: http://www.eueom.eu/files/pressreleases/english/EUEOM_SriLanka_FinalReport_20151017.pdf
|
2016/02/04
|
|
Suazilandia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Election Order, sec. 11(5).
|
2012/02/24
|
|
Sudáfrica
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
South Africa: Electoral Commission of South Africa -- How to Register and Vote Abroad: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ZA/south-africa-electoral-commission-of-south-africa-1/view
|
2014/05/01
|
|
Sudán
|
g. No hay información disponible
|
Fuente:
The National Elections Act 2008, art. 22 (3): http://www.gurtong.org/ResourceCenter/documents/Reports/Elections-09/nationalelectionsact2008.pdf (2012)
|
2012/09/04
|
|
Sudán del Sur
|
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
Fuente:
National Elections Act 2012, art. 34 (3);
Sudan Tribune Official Website: http://www.sudantribune.com/Voting-centers-abroad-for-Southern,37537 (2012)
|
2012/09/06
|
|
Suecia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law of 2005, Ch. 7, Section 1, 11: http://www.val.se/pdf/2005_elections_act.pdf (2012)
|
2014/08/04
|
|
Suiza
|
d. Por apoderado o representante
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Official Website of the Swiss Chancellery, on How to Vote and Where: https://www.ch.ch/en/how-where-vote/(2014)
Electoral Law of 17 December 1976 regulating political rights, Art. 8: http://www.admin.ch/opc/en/classified-compilation/19760323/index.html (2014)
|
2015/10/09
|
|
Surinam
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law of 1987, Art. 87 (1), 89 (2), 110, 111, 112: http://pdba.georgetown.edu/Electoral/Sur/suriname.html (2012);
Final Report of the OAS Electoral Observation Mission for the General Elections in the Republic of Suriname on May 25, 2010: http://www.oas.org/es/sap/docs/deco/2010/SURINAME_%20MAY25_%202010_e.pdf (2012)
|
2012/06/14
|
|
Sáhara Occidental
|
g. No hay información disponible
|
|
2009/08/14
|
|
Tailandia
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Organic Act B.E. 2541 on the Election of Members of the House of Representatives and Senators, sec. 84: http://www.ect.go.th/newweb/Files/law_eng/electionmembers.pdf (2013)
|
2013/03/27
|
|
Taiwan
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
International Committee for Fair Elections in Taiwan, Report on the National Election in Taiwan, January 14, 2012: http://www.taiwanelections.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/Taiwan-2012-Elections-IEOM-Final-Report.pdf (2012)
|
2016/01/27
|
|
Tanzania
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
The National Elections Act 2010: http://www.tz.undp.org/ESP/docs/Legal_Documents/National_Elections_Act-Cap_343.PDF (2013)
|
2015/10/26
|
|
Tayikistán
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
Fuente:
Constitutional Law On Elections to the Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan (adopted on December 10, 1999 and amended on June 16, 2004), art. 22, 24 (1): http://www.legislationline.org/documents/id/6930 (2013);
Constitutional Law on the Election of the President (1994, lastly amended 2006), art. 9 (5, 6): http://www.legislationline.org/documents/id/6817 (2013)
|
2015/03/03
|
|
Timor-Leste
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Constitution, art. 22: http://www.jornal.gov.tl/public/docs/ConstituicaoRDTL_Portugues.pdf (2013);
Law n.º 6/2006 on National Parliament Elections with the 2012 amendments, art. 37-A: http://www.jornal.gov.tl/?mod=artigo&id=3504 (2013);
EU Election Observation Mission, Final Report on the Parliamentary Elections of 2012, p. 11: http://www.eueom.eu/files/pressreleases/english/east-timor-2012-final-report_en.pdf (2013)
|
2013/03/11
|
|
Togo
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code No. 2000-07 as amended, art. 61: http://www.legitogo.gouv.tg/annee_txt/2007/Pages%20from%20jo_2007-007.pdf (2013)
|
2013/01/03
|
|
Tonga
|
h. No aplicable
|
|
2014/11/21
|
|
Trinidad y Tobago
|
h. No aplicable
|
Outside the country voting is not permitted
Fuente:
Representation of the People Act: http://rgd.legalaffairs.gov.tt/Laws2/Alphabetical_List/lawspdfs/2.01.pdf (2013)
|
2015/05/21
|
|
Turkmenistán
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Law on Elections of the President of Turkmenistan (2011), art. 11 (4), 12 (1);
Law of Turkmenistan on Elections of Deputies of the Mejlis of Turkmenistan (2008), art. 11, 12
|
2013/03/05
|
|
Turquía
|
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
Polling station located at customs gates.
Fuente:
Law on Basic Provisions on Elections and Voter Registers, art. 94: http://www.legislationline.org/download/action/download/id/1313/file/fc1948ff2445260c54d20269d70c.pdf
|
2016/01/21
|
|
Tuvalu
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Electoral Provisions (Parliament) Act as amended, art. 16-17, 21-22.
|
2012/06/19
|
|
Túnez
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
c. Mesas de votación especiales
|
The diplomatic Tunisian groups and the Consulates outside the country make sure that the citizens residing outside the country vote.
Fuente:
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 103: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014);
Official Website of the Independent High Authority for Elections, List of Polling Stations Abroad: http://www.isie.tn/index.php/fr/214-adresses-des-bureaux-de-vote-a-l-etranger.html (2014).
|
2014/10/22
|
|
Ucrania
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
f. Otro
|
Voters can vote at the polling stations formed at the diplomatic missions and other official representations and consular offices of Ukraine.
Fuente:
The Law on Elections of People's Deputies of Ukraine (as amended up to 2014), art. 22: http://www.cvk.gov.ua/metod/kultura/npa/zn_pro_vybory_ndu_17042014.doc (2014).
|
2014/10/30
|
|
Uganda
|
h. No aplicable
|
Voting outside the country is not permitted.
Fuente:
Constitution of the Republic of Uganda, art. 76: http://www.ec.or.ug/docs/Constitution_1995.pdf (2016);
|
2016/02/08
|
|
Uruguay
|
h. No aplicable
h. No aplicable
|
Votar desde el exterior del país no está regulado actualmente.
Fuente:
Constitution: Constitución de la República de Uruguay, art. 1, 77, 78, https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/UY/uruguay-constitucion-de-la-republica-2004-vigente/view (2004).
|
2024/12/18
|
|
Uzbekistán
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Law on Elections of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan as amended in August 2014, art. 38;
Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan on the Elections of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan (1991), art. 11: http://elections.uz/rus/zakonodatelstvo/zakon_respubliki_uzbekistan_o_viborax_prezidenta_respubliki_uzbekistan_1.mgr (2014).
|
2015/04/06
|
|
Vanuatu
|
c. Mesas de votación especiales
d. Por apoderado o representante
|
c) Special polling stations (specified in electoral roll) by proxy, plus one overseas polling station in Nouméa, New Caledonia.
Fuente:
Representation of the People Act, as amended, art. 5 & 34 (schedule 4, part.1(1)): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/VU/vanuatu-representation-of-the-people-act-1982-as/at_download/file
|
2016/01/26
|
|
Venezuela
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
El Consejo Nacional Electoral debe emitir un reglamento.
Fuente:
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica de Procesos Electorales”, art. 124: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/VE/venezuela-ley-organica-procesos-electorales-2009/
|
2020/11/15
|
|
Vietnam
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Law of 1997 on Election of Deputies to the National Assembly, as amended and supplemented by laws No. 31/2001/QH10 and No: 63/2010/QH12, art. 58 (2): http://vbqppl.moj.gov.vn/vbpq/en/Lists/Vn%20bn%20php%20lut/View_Detail.aspx?ItemID=2526 (2013)
|
2013/03/14
|
|
Wallis y Futuna
|
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Electoral Code, Article L.12 and L.15-1.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Yemen
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
General Elections and Referendum Law of 2001, art. 6 (a): http://www.scer.org.ye/english/generalelectionslaw.htm (2012)
|
2012/08/22
|
|
Yibuti
|
a. Embajadas
b. Consulados
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law n° 1/ AN /92 regulating elections, as amended by Organic Law n ° L 11/AN/02/4, art. 4: http://www.presidence.dj/ (2012)
|
2012/09/06
|
|
Zambia
|
h. No aplicable
|
|
2016/04/01
|
|
Zanzibar
|
h. No aplicable
|
Fuente:
Electoral Act No. 11 of 1984 as amended, art. 68 (3)
http://www.temco.udsm.ac.tz/images/stories/Electral_Laws/ZANZIBAR-ELECTION-ACT-2010.pdf (2016)
|
2016/04/05
|
|
Zimbabue
|
e. Por correo
|
Fuente:
Electoral Law: Electoral Act, art. 71.
|
2012/02/25
|
