|
Pays/territoires 109
|
|---|
| Pays/Territoire |
Réponses |
Réponses |
Vérifié |
|
Albanie
|
a. Non
|
The Electoral Code does not contain any provision which permits voting in advance of the designated national election day.
Source:
Ilirjan Celibashi, Chairman of the Central Election Commission (CEC), icelibashi(a)kqz.org.al
|
2003/06/10
|
|
Algérie
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Electoral Law
Updated on March 10, 2005
|
2006/05/08
|
|
Allemagne
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Hermann Glaab, Deputy Federal Returning Officer, Germany, bundeswahlleiter(a)destatis.de
|
2002/06/25
|
|
Andorre
|
b. Oui
|
They can vote in a polling station site in the justice court before the date of the election.
Source:
Valenti Marti, Secretary General, Consell General, Andorra
|
2007/01/03
|
|
Argentine
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Law No. 19.945.
|
2003/07/30
|
|
Arménie
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Electoral Law: Electoral Code of Armenia (2011), art. 54
|
2011/08/25
|
|
Autriche
|
a. Non
|
|
2003/06/11
|
|
Bahamas
|
b. Oui
|
They can vote at special advance voting centers.
Source:
EL: 54.
|
2002/10/03
|
|
Bahreïn
|
a. Non
|
The process of voting in the Elections will continue from 8 am to 6 pm, if in any district there are voters who have not cast their ballot then the process will continue in that district only. If all voters registered in the schedule have completed the process ahead of time then the chairman can declare the end of voting after the final voter casts his ballot.
Source:
Decree number 14 for 2002, Exercising Political Rights, part 3, article 21.
Updated on March 10, 2005
|
2005/03/30
|
|
Bangladesh
|
a. Non
|
Source:
S. M. Asaduzzaman; Public Relations Officer; Bangladesh Election Commission. Email: [email protected]
|
2006/05/23
|
|
Barbade
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Donville Johnson, Chief Electoral Officer, Electoral and Boundaries Commission, Barbados, Donvillej(a)hotmail.com
|
2002/07/09
|
|
Belarus
|
b. Oui
|
Persons who will not be able to take part in the election can vote in advance, but not earlier than five days prior to the day of the election. They can vote at polling stations where they are registered.
Source:
Code on Elections, article 53.
|
2002/08/21
|
|
Belgique
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Electoral Code, Art. 180-g
|
2012/05/04
|
|
Belize
|
a. Non
|
Source:
EL: 8 and TS (18 and 19).
|
2004/10/27
|
|
Bosnie-et-Herzégovine
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Nada Hadzimehic, Elections Adviser, OSCE Misson to BiH Elections Department, Bosnia, nadah(a)izbori.ba
|
2006/12/11
|
|
Brésil
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Ley 4737/65 Art. 142, 144, 153.
|
2003/09/22
|
|
Bulgarie
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Elections of Members of Parliament Act.
|
2009/08/24
|
|
Bénin
|
a. Non
|
Le scrutin a lieu le même jour sur toute l'étendue du territoire à l'exception des béninois de l'etranger dont les modalités de vote sont fixés par la commission électorale nationale.
Source:
Article 51 de la loi N°2000-18(code électoral).
|
2005/01/19
|
|
Cameroun
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Mr. Charles Nanga.
Sous directeur des elections,
Directon des Affaires politiques,
Ministere de l'Administration Territoriale,
Yaoude.
fax:(237)23.08.78.
Tel:(237)23.24.30.
|
2003/01/10
|
|
Canada
|
b. Oui
|
Advance polls must be open between the hours of 12 p.m. and 8 p.m. of Friday, Saturday, and Monday, the tenth, ninth, and seventh days before the ordinary polling day, and must not be open at any other time. Electors, such as members of the military or the incarcerated, who applied for a special ballot, may vote by mail via the Special Voting Rules. Mobile polls are set up in institutions with people with reduced mobility.
Source:
Electoral Law: Canada Elections Act, Part 10
|
2010/06/18
|
|
Cap-Vert
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Fernando Monteiro, Member of the Electoral Commission, Cape Verde, fam(a)mailcvtelecom.cv
|
2002/06/13
|
|
Chili
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Mr. Juan Ignacio García, President, Servicio Electoral
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Chypre
|
a. Non
|
|
2012/04/26
|
|
Colombie
|
a. Non
|
Source:
CNE
|
2003/07/31
|
|
Corée du Sud
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
AEP, articles 155 and 158.
|
2003/01/07
|
|
Croatie
|
a. Non
|
a) One semi exception: in diplomatic and consular representative bodies the voting takes place in two days being the first one the day before the election day in Croatia.
Source:
Electoral Code, article 80 (paragraphs 1 and 2).
|
2002/08/23
|
|
Danemark
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, chapter 1, part 8, art.53-56
Parliamentary Elections and Election Administration in Denmark, chapter 4, art. 2(1)
|
2015/06/11
|
|
Djibouti
|
a. Non
|
It is not said anywhere in the provisions of the law
|
2005/05/05
|
|
Dominique
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Elections Office.
|
2002/12/17
|
|
Espagne
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Electoral Law: "Ley Orgánica del Régimen Electoral General", Art. 72 and 74;
Royal Decree 1621/2007 of 7 December regulating the voting of Spanish citizens residing temporarily abroad
|
2012/04/17
|
|
Fidji
|
b. Oui
|
postal voting provisions
Source:
Electoral Act 1998, Section 90
|
2003/07/01
|
|
Finlande
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Election Act 714/1998 as amended, Section 9 and 46
|
2012/05/21
|
|
France
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Official Website of the Ministry of Interior: http://vosdroits.service-public.fr/particuliers/F11257.xhtml (2012);
Decree of 20 July 2007 containing various provisions relating to electoral lists and electoral operations abroad;
Electoral Code, Art. R176-3-10, R176-4
|
2012/05/03
|
|
French Guiana
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2007/01/10
|
|
French Polynesia
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Electoral Code, Articles L.31, L.32.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Ghana
|
b. Oui
|
"There are two categories of special voters. One is made up of security personnel and election officials who will be on election duty outside their constituencies on the day of the poll. They are allowed to vote at their constituency center on a day set aside for the purpose before election day."
Source:
Elections 1996 in Ghana (part I); Friedrich Ebert Stiftung, Kwasi Badu and John Larvie in co-operation with the Electoral Commission of the Republic of Ghana.
|
2005/07/01
|
|
Guadeloupe
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2007/01/14
|
|
Guyana
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
|
2004/09/03
|
|
Géorgie
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Electoral Law: Election Code of Georgia (2001), art. 51:8
|
2011/08/25
|
|
Hongrie
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Act C. of 1997.
|
2002/05/23
|
|
Inde
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Representation of People Act 1951, sec 60
|
2002/06/17
|
|
Iran
|
a. Non
|
Source:
IFES: "Duality By Design: The Iranian Electoral System" (2011). Electoral Management Bodies https://www.sssup.it/UploadDocs/14620_2_R_Duality_by_Design__The_Iranian_Electoral_System_Yasmin_Alem.pdf
|
2016/01/23
|
|
Irlande
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Electoral Acts 1992 - 2011, Art. 14, 85, 86
|
2012/05/10
|
|
Islande
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Björn Fridfinnsson, Ministry of Justice and Ecclesiastical Affairs, bjorn.fridfinnsson(a)dkm.stjr.is
|
2002/07/11
|
|
Italie
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Electoral Law of 27 December 2001, n.459, Art 12
D.L. of 3 January 2006, n. 1, Art. 1
|
2012/04/16
|
|
Kenya
|
a. Non
|
There are no provisions for this.
|
2012/02/24
|
|
Kiribati
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Pacific Election Administration Compared: Andrew Ellis (International IDEA)and Alistair Legge (PIANZEA), 2005.
|
2016/02/25
|
|
Lesotho
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
SABC (news source), "Advance voters to cast their votes in Lesotho": http://www.sabc.co.za/news/a/b51f950047625e40b8c9f84602d973ea/Advance-voters-to-cast-their-votes-in-Lesotho-20152102
|
2015/03/09
|
|
Lituanie
|
b. Oui
|
Voting by mail shall be possible at post offices during opening hours beginning 5 days before the election and ending 1 day prior to the election (if voter is on the list of that district) or 2 days prior to the election (if voter is on the list of another district).
Source:
Electoral Law: Federal Law On Elections of Deputies to the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation as amended on April 5, 2016. (article 82)
|
2016/06/02
|
|
Luxembourg
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Electoral law of 18 February 2003, Art. 168-181
|
2015/06/05
|
|
Macédoine, ARYM
|
b. Oui
|
Article 84: The Electoral Board enables the person referred to in paragraph (1) of this Article to vote in his home or the hospital he is in, one day prior to the elections in such a way that the secrecy of the voting is guaranteed.
Article 86: (1) Voters who are not at their place of residence on Election Day due to their military service or military maneuvers shall cast their vote at their military unit, organization, institution or unit.
(4) The elections for the voters referred to in paragraphs (1) and (2) of this Article shall be carried out by the Electoral Board of the nearest polling unit, one day before the Election Day, and the representatives of the list submitters are notified thereof with a view to their being present at the voting in the military unit.
Source:
Law on Parliamentary Elections article 84 paragraph 3 article 86 paragraph 1 and 4.
|
2004/02/18
|
|
Maldives
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Law on General Elections, article 12.
|
2004/08/25
|
|
Maroc
|
a. Non
|
Voting takes place from 8 a.m to 6 or 8 p.m.
Source:
House of Representatives Law, part 3, article 69.
Updated on March 10, 2005
|
2005/04/05
|
|
Martinique
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2007/01/14
|
|
Micronésie
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
FSMC, Title 9. National elections, Chapter 7 Section 703
|
2005/02/17
|
|
Monaco
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Law 839 regulating communal and national elections, as amended in 2002, Art. 43 bis;
Decree no. 927 of 23/01/2007 laying down detailed rules for proxy voting, Art. 12
|
2012/04/27
|
|
New Caledonia
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Electoral Code, Article L.31 and L.32.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Niger
|
a. Non
|
Le vote se deroule en une seule journee
Source:
Art. 62 du Code Electoral
|
2007/01/02
|
|
Nigeria
|
a. Non
|
|
2001/07/17
|
|
Niue
|
b. Oui
|
Yes, for valid reasons. The Chief Electoral Officer decides this.
Source:
Pacific Election Administration Compared: Andrew Ellis (International IDEA)and Alistair Legge (PIANZEA), 2005.
|
2006/12/19
|
|
Norvège
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Constitution, Art 50: http://www.stortinget.no/en/In-English/About-the-Storting/The-Constitution/The-Constitution/ (2012);
The Election Act, Ch. 8, Art. 8-1: http://www.regjeringen.no/upload/KRD/Kampanjer/valgportal/Regelverk/Representation_of_the_People_Act170609.pdf (2012);
Representation of the People Regulations, Ch. 6, Art. 28: http://www.regjeringen.no/upload/KRD/Kampanjer/valgportal/Regelverk/Regulations_2003_EN_170609.pdf (2012)
|
2012/05/22
|
|
Nouvelle-Zélande
|
b. Oui
|
(a)Pre-poll voting centres are set up in two weeks prior to polling day:
-in all AEC's offices.
-in all capital cities.
-in major regional centres in each electoral division.
-in remote areas of Australia
(eg Broome, Jabiru, Goondiwindi, Antarctica).
-at airports around the country for Australians travelling interstate or overseas.
-at Island resorts
(eg the Whitsundays and Great Keppel Island).
-for defence personnel.
(b)Electors who have difficulty getting to a polling place on polling day can register as a General Postal Voter (GPV). GPVs include people with a disability, silent electors, prisoners, those in remote areas, and people who have religious objections to attending a polling place on polling day. As soon as the DRO receives the ballot papers for an election, GPVs are sent postal ballot papers and certificate envelopes.
(d)Mobile polling teams bring the polling place to the elector.
Mobile polling teams visit electors who are patients in hospitals and nursing homes. Visits take place the 5 days preceding polling day and on polling day.
Prisoners serving a sentence of five years or less are entitled to enrol and vote. If a mobile team visits the prison elibible prisoners can vote at the mobile facility.
Mobile polling teams visit remote locations by air, sea or road in the 12 days leading up to and including polling day. Remote locations include Aboriginal communities and their outstations, pastoral properties, small towns, tourist resorts and mine sites with a minimum enrolment of 8 to 10 people.
In appropriate locations, in accordance with AEC policy, local Aboriginal people are recruited to identify, interpret for and assist voters at each remote mobile polling location . <p>
Source:
Elections New Zealand Official Website: http://www.elections.org.nz/voting/votingsub/how-to-advance.html (2010)
|
2010/08/03
|
|
Népal
|
a. Non
|
|
2004/08/17
|
|
Ouzbékistan
|
a. Non
|
|
2009/08/18
|
|
Pakistan
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Muhammad, Hasan, Director General, Election Commission of Pakistan, iftishah77(a)hotmail.com
|
2002/06/25
|
|
Palau
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Pacific Election Administration Compared: Andrew Ellis (International IDEA)and Alistair Legge (PIANZEA), 2005.
|
2005/08/12
|
|
Palestinien Occupé, Territoire
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Updated on March 10, 2005
|
2005/04/05
|
|
Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Organic Law on National and Local-level Government Elections (1997) Section 98.
|
2005/03/02
|
|
Paraguay
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Law N. 834.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Pays-Bas
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Heemskerk, Ruud, Member of the National Election Board, stemid(a)worldonline.nl
|
2002/06/18
|
|
Philippines
|
b. Oui
|
Only for local absentee voters and the overseas absentee voters
Source:
OEC, RA 9189
|
2005/07/08
|
|
Portugal
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Law-Decree no 95-C/76 of 30 January 1976, regulating the electoral process abroad;
Electoral Law no. 14/79 of 16 May 1979 as amended, Art. 84, 79-A, 79-B, 79-C, 79-D, 79-E
|
2016/02/04
|
|
Roumanie
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Law on Election of Parliament, article 52.
|
2004/11/22
|
|
Royaume-Uni
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
About My Vote UK - Official Website: http://www.aboutmyvote.co.uk/faq/overseas_voters.aspx (2012);
Representation of the People Act 1983, Schedule 1, Art. 24, 40
|
2016/04/11
|
|
Russie
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Federal Law on the Election of Deputies of the State Duma, Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation, article 74.
|
2002/08/28
|
|
République tchèque
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Art. 1 of the Act on elections to the Parliament no. 247/1995 LD.
|
2002/06/26
|
|
Réunion
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2007/01/14
|
|
Saint-Vincent-et-les Grenadines
|
a. Non
|
|
2002/10/24
|
|
Sainte-Lucie
|
a. Non
|
|
2002/12/17
|
|
Samoa
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Pacific Election Administration Compared: Andrew Ellis (International IDEA) and Alistair Legge (PIANZEA), 2005.
|
2006/03/16
|
|
Samoa Américain
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
American Samoa Code Annotated Title 6 Elections 6.1107
|
2005/02/16
|
|
Seychelles
|
a. Non
|
Source:
elections act chapter 68A 1996 section 18 (4)
|
2005/04/27
|
|
Sierra Leone
|
b. Oui
|
Special voting day is set aside for persons who would be working on the poll on election day, especially police, military, polling staff, etc.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Slovaquie
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Mrs. Lívia Skultétyová, Head of the Election department, Ministry of Interior of the Slovak Republic, +421-7/4333 8662
|
2002/06/18
|
|
Slovénie
|
b. Oui
|
Voters who will be absent on Election Day may vote prior to that day, but not earlier than five days and not later than two days prior to Election Day. Voting shall be conducted at a special polling station at the headquarters of the district electoral commission.
Source:
Electoral Code, article 69.
|
2002/08/27
|
|
Somalie
|
a. Non
|
Source:
presidential and local elections law
|
2005/04/06
|
|
Soudan
|
a. Non
|
Source:
General Elections Law (No.15,1998).
Updated on March 10, 2005
|
2005/04/06
|
|
Sri Lanka
|
b. Oui
|
|
2016/02/04
|
|
Suisse
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Electoral Law of 17 December 1976 regulating political rights, Art. 7: Official website of the Swiss administration: http://www.admin.ch/ch/f/rs/161_1/index.html (2012)
|
2012/05/11
|
|
Suède
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Electoral Law of 2005, Ch. 7, Section 1, 4, 6, 11: http://www.val.se/pdf/2005_elections_act.pdf (2012)
|
2014/08/04
|
|
São Tomé e Príncipe
|
b. Oui
|
|
2001/10/04
|
|
Timor-Leste
|
a. Non
|
|
2001/09/18
|
|
Tonga
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Pacific Election Administration Compared: Andrew Ellis (International IDEA)and Alistair Legge (PIANZEA), 2005.
|
2005/08/12
|
|
Trinidad-et-Tobago
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Representation of the People Act, Article 78
|
2015/05/21
|
|
Tunisie
|
a. Non
|
Seulement les tunisiens résidant en dehors du pays peuvent voter à l'avance
Source:
Electoral Law, chapter 2, section 3, article 68.
Updated on March 10, 2005
|
2005/04/06
|
|
Turquie
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Council of Europe, Observation of the parliamentary elections in Turkey (7 June 2015): http://assembly.coe.int/nw/xml/XRef/X2H-Xref-ViewPDF.asp?FileID=21834&lang=en
|
2016/01/21
|
|
Tuvalu
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Pacific Election Administration Compared: Andrew Ellis (International IDEA)and Alistair Legge (PIANZEA), 2005.
|
2005/08/12
|
|
Uruguay
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Electoral Law, chapter VIII
|
2002/06/18
|
|
Vanuatu
|
a. Non
|
No, they can't, but by proxy voting via proxy card if unable to attend.
|
2016/01/26
|
|
Venezuela
|
a. Non
|
Source:
LOSPP, art. 158
|
2003/09/25
|
|
Wallis-et-Futuna
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Electoral Code, Article L.31-L.32.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Yémen
|
a. Non
|
Source:
General Elections and Referendum Law 2001, chapter 6, articles 98 and 99.
Updated on March 10, 2005
|
2006/03/16
|
|
Égypte
|
a. Non
|
“The voting process shall last from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m."
Source:
Law 73 of 1956, chapter 3, Article 28
Updated January 2007
|
2007/01/30
|
|
Équateur
|
a. Non
|
The law determines the day in that should be carried out the elections, it is indicated it expressly in the Electoral Convocation.
Source:
Organic Law of Elections, Arts.45 and 46
|
2003/11/27
|
|
Érythrée
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Elections Act, art. 52
|
2011/06/22
|
|
Éthiopie
|
a. Non
|
Source:
article 31(1) in definition of procedure for electoral execution and determination 1994.
|
2005/04/04
|
|
Îles Marshall
|
b. Oui
|
Source:
Pacific Election Administration Compared: Andrew Ellis (International IDEA) and Alistair Legge (PIANZEA), 2005.
|
2006/03/16
|
|
Îles Salomon
|
a. Non
|
Source:
Pacific Election Administration Compared: Andrew Ellis (International IDEA)and Alistair Legge (PIANZEA), 2005.
|
2005/08/12
|
