|
Pays/territoires 226
|
|---|
| Pays/Territoire |
Réponses |
Réponses |
Vérifié |
|
Afghanistan
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Afghan Regulation on Polling, art. 10: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/AF/afghanistan-regulation-on-polling-2013-english/view (2014).
|
2016/03/14
|
|
Afrique du Sud
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Act of 1998 (as amended to 2013), Article 38(6): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ZA/south-africa-electoral-act-73-of-1998-as-amended/view
|
2014/05/01
|
|
Albanie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Voting
1. On receipt of the ballot, the voter proceeds to the closed voting booth and votes by
marking the ballot in the space provided for.
2. After voting in the closed voting booth, the voter folds the ballot so that his mark cannot
be seen and leaves the voting booth.
3. The voter then deposits the ballot into the ballot box and leaves the voting center.
4. With the exception of article 103 of this Code, a voter votes only on his own behalf.
Spoiled Ballots
1. If a ballot is marked outside the voting booth, the ballot is placed not in the ballot box but
in the envelope for spoiled ballots. In this case, the voter is given another ballot and the
incident is recorded in the official record. If the voter again marks the ballot outside the
voting booth, the ballot is again placed in the envelope for spoiled ballots and the voter is
not given another ballot.
2. If a voter marks or damages the ballot accidentally and requests a second ballot, the ballot
is considered spoiled and is placed in the envelope for spoiled ballots and the voter is
provided with a second ballot. This incident is recorded in the official record. A voter
who damages the second ballot is not given another ballot paper.
3. Spoiled ballots are in no event placed in the ballot box.
A Voter who Cannot Vote Himself
1. A voter who, for physical reasons, is unable to complete the voting procedures himself,
may request the help of a family member or another voter who is on the list of voters for
that polling unit. Both voters must be present in the voting center when this procedure is
used.
2. A person may help only one voter who cannot vote himself.
3. Before marking the ballot, a person who assists another voter makes a declaration in the
official record that he will vote as instructed, will not influence the voter’s decision, will
not make public the vote and has not assisted any other voter.
4. Members of the election commissions may not help voters who are unable to vote
themselves.
5. The mark on the ballot must be made in the closed voting booth.
6. The voters contemplated in section 1 of this article have the right to request of the LGEC
their registration as voters who cannot vote themselves. The request for registration shall
be accompanied by official documentation that proves the type and category of disability.
The LGEC puts an indication beside the voter’s name on the voter list of the voting
center.
7. When establishing the voting centers, the ZEC or the LGEC must take into consideration
cases of obstacles for voters who cannot vote themselves.
8. In every case when there are voters registered according to section 6 of this article, who
have difficulties accessing the environment of a voting center, the determination of the
voting center and its organization are made in a manner that guarantees free access for
this category of voters.
9. In voting centers where blind voters are registered, the VCC may be supplied with
special voting devices, which allow the voters to read or understand the ballot paper and
vote independently. The blind voter shall be informed by the VCC of the manner of
voting with special voting devices and shall be supplied with them upon his request.
Source:
The Electoral Code of the Republic of Albania, dated 29 December 2008, art. 106
|
2012/02/20
|
|
Algérie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
c.) By putting a ballot in an envelope.
Source:
Electoral law (Loi organique n° 12-01 du 18 Safar 1433 correspondant au 12 janvier 2012 relative au régime électoral), art. 44: http://www.joradp.dz/JO2000/2012/001/F_Pag.htm (2013)
|
2013/04/05
|
|
Allemagne
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law, Art. 30-36
Judgment of the Second Senate of 3 March 2009, The use of Electronic Voting
http://www.bundesverfassungsgericht.de/entscheidungen/rs20090303_2bvc000307en.html
|
2014/06/03
|
|
Andorre
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
The voters put a ballot paper into an envelope.
Source:
Electoral law: 28/2007 -Qualified law of the electoral regime and the referendum art. 40 https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/AD/andorra-electoral-law-2007/view
|
2023/06/09
|
|
Angola
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
The voter may indicate the party of choice with a cross or a tick (check-mark).
Source:
Electoral Law n.º 36/11 of 21 December 2011 regulating General Elections, art. 111 (4): http://www.tribunalconstitucional.ao/uploads/%7Bc46fa0b3-c947-4440-ae92-5f1a3a275d8a%7D.pdf (2013)
|
2013/04/11
|
|
Anguilla
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Act, Section 49 3(a)
|
2015/02/24
|
|
Antigua-et-Barbuda
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Representation of the People Act (2001), Art 40.2 -42
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/AG/antigua-and-barbuda-amendment-to-the/view
(2002) Part III. 23
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/AG/antigua-and-barbuda-amendment-to-the-1/view
|
2014/06/05
|
|
Arabie saoudite
|
i. Sans objet
|
Source:
Shura Council Law: http://www.shura.gov.sa/wps/wcm/connect/ShuraEn/internet/Laws+and+Regulations/The+Shura+Council+and+the+rules+and+regulations+job/Shura+Council+Law/ (2012);
The Basic Law of Governance: http://www.boe.gov.sa/ViewSystemDetails.aspx?lang=en&SystemID=4 (2012)
|
2012/08/20
|
|
Argentine
|
g. Autre
|
By putting a ballot in an envelope.
Source:
Electoral Code: “Código Electoral Nacional — Ley 19945”, art. 94: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/AR/argentina-ley-19945-codigo-electoral-nacional-2019/ (2019)
|
2019/11/12
|
|
Arménie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
f. Par Internet
|
Source:
Electoral Code of 26 May 2011, art. 66: http://res.elections.am/images/doc/_ecode.pdf (2013);
OSCE/ODIHR Final Report on the Armenian Parliamentary Elections of 6 May 2012, p. 9: http://www.osce.org/odihr/91643 (2013).
|
2015/12/01
|
|
Aruba
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Mr. Hubert Maduro, President, Electoral Council of Aruba
|
2007/01/25
|
|
Australie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
f. Par Internet
|
Source:
Michael Maley, Director, International Services,Australian Electoral Commission
Commonwealth Electoral Act (1918), Section 188
|
2014/06/03
|
|
Autriche
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Federal Law on Parliamentary Elections (1992), Art. 57 & 68
http://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokumente/Erv/ERV_1992_471/ERV_1992_471.pdf
|
2012/05/29
|
|
Azerbaïdjan
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Election Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan as amended in 2010, art. 104.9: http://www.msk.gov.az/uploads/qanunvericilik/election_code_eng.pdf (2015).
|
2015/12/03
|
|
Bahamas
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law, Art. 59.
|
2012/05/30
|
|
Bahreïn
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
The vote is carried out by ticking a prepared ballot in a special voting room.
Source:
Decree No. 14 of 2002 on Exercising Political Rights, art. 23: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/mideast/BH/bahrain-law-by-decree-on-exercising-political/view (2014).
Official Website of the Directorate of Elections and Referendum - How to vote?: http://www.vote.bh/En/How%20to%20Vote?cms=iQRpheuphYtJ6pyXUGiNqvIUuxhDKBaC (2014).
|
2014/11/21
|
|
Bangladesh
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
S. M. Asaduzzaman; Public Relations Officer; Bangladesh Election Commission. Email: [email protected]
The Representation of the People Order, Art. 26
http://www.ecs.gov.bd/MenuExternalFilesEng/154.pdf
|
2012/05/30
|
|
Barbade
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Representation of the People Act, art. 29(2)
|
2012/02/24
|
|
Belarus
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Code: "Electoral Code of the Republic of Belarus”, art. 52: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/BY/belarus-electoral-code-2023-english/
|
2023/09/13
|
|
Belgique
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
d. Par une machine électronique
|
Source:
Electoral Code, Art. 143;
Law of 11 April 1994 regulating voting by electronic voting machines
|
2012/05/04
|
|
Belize
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: “Representation of the People Act, Chapter 9”, Schedule III, Section 15, 21 (9): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BZ/belize-representation-of-the-people-act-2020/
|
2025/03/24
|
|
Bermudes
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Elections Act, Art. 51
http://www.elections.gov.bm/index.php/voters/12-voters/16-voting-procedures
|
2012/05/31
|
|
Bhoutan
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
d. Par une machine électronique
|
Source:
Electoral Law of Bhutan, Ch. 17, Art. 349
|
2012/05/31
|
|
Bolivie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
The citizen will vote in the reserved enclosure, marking the ballot with a visible and unequivocal sign the fringe or column corresponding to the party or alliance of his preference.
Source:
Electoral Law; “Ley del Régimen Electoral — Ley 026-2010”, art. 159 (e, f): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BO/bolivia-ley-026-2010-regimen-electoral-vigente/ (2019).
|
2024/12/09
|
|
Bosnie-et-Herzégovine
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: Election Law of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Article 5.14.
|
2014/06/03
|
|
Botswana
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Act of 1968 (as amended until 2012), art. 54 (d): http://www.iec.gov.bw/images/pdf/ElectoralAct.pdf (2014).
|
2014/10/28
|
|
Brunei Darussalam
|
i. Sans objet
|
Source:
Constitution, Art. 23: http://publicofficialsfinancialdisclosure.worldbank.org/fdl/sites/fdl/files/assets/law-library-files/Brunei_Constitution_1959_amended%202011_EN.pdf (2013);
CIA World Factbook: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bx.html
|
2013/03/18
|
|
Brésil
|
d. Par une machine électronique
|
d) It is a question of an election, where the elector presses directly the number of the candidate.
Source:
Law on Elections: “Lei N° 9.504 - das eleições”, art. 59, 60: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BR/brazil-lei-9.504-das-eleicoes-2018/ (2018)
|
2022/09/30
|
|
Bulgarie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
b. Par une machine de vote mécanique
|
The voting is either by integral ballots (with the names of parties and/or candidates on one ballot) or by separate ballots for different parties and/or candidates
Source:
Electoral Law: Election Code, Art. 265,268
http://dv.parliament.bg/DVWeb/showMaterialDV.jsp?idMat=82965 (2014)
|
2014/10/02
|
|
Burkina
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Code as amended in 2015, art. 90: http://www.ceni.bf/sites/default/files/Code_électoral_BF-Version_21.05.2015.pdf (2015)
|
2015/12/04
|
|
Burman (Myanmar)
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
The Pyithu Hluttaw Election Law, art. 43: http://www.altsean.org/Research/2010/Resources/Laws/Pyithu%20Hluttaw%20Election%20Law.pdf (2013).
|
2015/11/17
|
|
Burundi
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Sous enveloppes cachetées et paraphées
Source:
Electoral Code, art. 55: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/BI/burundi-2005-electoral-code-french/view
|
2015/05/20
|
|
Bénin
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Il faut savoir que c'est le bulletin unique qui est utilisé.
Source:
Law n ° 2010-33 of 7 January 2011 setting general rules for the elections in the Republic of Benin, art. 65: http://ddata.over-blog.com/1/35/48/78/Benin-2/Loi-electorale-generale-pour-2011.pdf (2016)
|
2016/03/30
|
|
Cambodge
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Law on the Election of the Members of the National Assembly, art. 94 (2): http://www.constitutionnet.org/files/National%20Assembly%20of%20Cambodia%20Election%20Law.pdf (2013)
|
2013/03/15
|
|
Cameroun
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Code of 13 April 2012, art. 104: http://www.assemblenationale.cm/index.php?option=com_wrapper&Itemid=82 (2012)
|
2012/08/10
|
|
Canada
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
f. Par Internet
|
Two types of paper ballots are used: the regular one used on polling day lists the candidates and their affiliation) and the Special ballot (on which electors need to write the name of the candidate they vote for) used for the purpose of the Special Voting Rules.
Source:
Elections Canada: Glossary (http://www.elections.ca/content.asp?section=gen&document=index&dir=glo&lang=e&anchor=b&textonly=false#b)
The Canada Elections Act, Part 8 Art. 115
http://laws.justice.gc.ca/PDF/E-2.01.pdf
|
2015/10/16
|
|
Cap-Vert
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law as amended by Law No 56/VII/2010, art. 223 (5): http://www.parlamento.cv/userfiles/image/site/Leis/Altera%20o%20C%C3%B3digo%20Eleitoral%20-%20texto%20integrante.pdf (2016)
|
2016/05/04
|
|
Chili
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica Constitucional sobre Votaciones Populares y Escrutinios (2016)”, art. 65:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CL/chile-ley-sobre-votaciones-populares-y-escrutinios/
|
2017/06/29
|
|
Chine
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law, Art. 36
|
2012/06/04
|
|
Chypre
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law 72 of 1979 as amended, Art. 29 (5-11):
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/CY/cyprus-electoral-law-72-1979-greek-version/ (2016).
|
2016/05/13
|
|
Chypre (du nord)
|
h. Information non disponible
|
|
2012/06/07
|
|
Colombie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de Colombia”, art. 258: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-constitucion-politica-de-colombia-2016 (2016).
Electoral Law: “Código Electoral”, art. 114, 123, 124, 125: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-codigo-electoral-2016/ (2016).
|
2024/12/12
|
|
Comores
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
h. Information non disponible
|
Source:
Law No 10-018/AU Amending certain provisions of the Electoral Act No. 07-001/AU of 14 January 2007
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/KM/comores-electoral-law-2010/view (2016)
|
2016/04/12
|
|
Congo (Brazzaville)
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
g) There is one ballot for each candidate. The voter chooses a ballot and puts it into an envelope.
Source:
Election law of 24 November 2001, Art. 93: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CG/congo-brazzaville-electoral-law-2001/view (2001)
|
2015/10/23
|
|
Congo (Kinshasa), République Démocratique du
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
f. Par Internet
|
Le vote s'effectue soit au moyen d'un bulletin papier soit par voie électronique. Loi électorale, art. 47
Source:
Loi électorale de la RDC (2015), art. 47:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CD/congo-kinshasa-rdc-loi-electorale-2015/
|
2016/11/29
|
|
Corée du Nord
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-26502900
|
2014/06/23
|
|
Corée du Sud
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Public Official Election Act, Art. 157-159
|
2016/03/16
|
|
Costa Rica
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
The TSE is empowered to use electronic voting means. It shall apply a pilot plan for electronic voting in 130 polling stations distributed throughout the country for the municipal elections of December 2002.
Source:
Electoral Law: “Ley 8765: Código Electoral”, art. 169: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CR/costa-rica-ley-8765-codigo-electoral-2018.pdf/
|
2018/01/24
|
|
Croatie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: Act on Election of Representatives to the Croatian Parliament (116/99) (consolidated wording with amendments No. 109/00 and 53/03), art. 64(2).
http://www.parliament.am/library/Electoral%20law/xorvatia.pdf
|
2015/11/16
|
|
Cuba
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: “Ley No. 127, Ley Electoral”, art. 202: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CU/cuba-ley-electoral-127-2019-ace/
|
2023/09/12
|
|
Côte d'Ivoire
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Le vote a lieu au moyen d'un bulletin unique de vote fourni par la CEI.
Source:
Code électoral (2015), article 37: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CI/cote-divoire-code-electoral-2015/view
|
2016/12/01
|
|
Danemark
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
On the ballot paper, the voter enters a cross against the name of a party or the name of a candidate.
Source:
Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, Ch.1, P.7, Art. 48 (1)
|
2015/06/11
|
|
Djibouti
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law n° 1/ AN /92 regulating elections, as amended by Organic Law n ° L 11/AN/02/4, art. 49: http://www.presidence.dj/ (2012)
|
2012/09/06
|
|
Dominique
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
EL: 34.
|
2012/02/24
|
|
El Salvador
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: “Decreto No. 413 — Código Electoral”, art. 185: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/SV/el-salvador-recopilacion-legislacion-electoral-2021/
|
2024/12/19
|
|
Espagne
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General”, art. 86: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/ES/espana-ley-organica-5-1985-de-19-de-junio-del-1/
|
2019/06/14
|
|
Estonie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
f. Par Internet
|
Source:
Electoral Law: Riigikogu Election Act as amended on 25 November 2010, sec. 39(4), 44.
|
2015/03/03
|
|
Fidji
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Decree No. 11 of 2014, sec. 54: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/FJ/fiji-electoral-decree-no.-11-of-2014/at_download/file (2014).
|
2014/11/18
|
|
Finlande
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Election Act 714/1998 as amended, Section 76 (2)
|
2015/04/14
|
|
France
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
d. Par une machine électronique
|
g.) By choosing a ballot paper. One ballot for each candidate or one ballot for each list.
Source:
Electoral Code, Art. L57-1, L62
|
2014/06/04
|
|
French Guiana
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
g.) By choosing a ballot paper. One ballot for each candidate or one ballot for each list.
Source:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2014/06/04
|
|
French Polynesia
|
g. Autre
|
Plusieurs méthodes sont possibles, y compris des machines de vote de différents types.
Source:
Electoral Code, Article 57-1, L.60.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Gabon
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
By putting a ballot in envelop and putting it in the ballot box.
Source:
Law No. 7/96 of 12 March 1996 establishing common rules for all political elections, with all the subsequent amendments, art. 61, 79
|
2014/06/04
|
|
Gambie
|
g. Autre
|
Every candidate has a drum bearing his/ her name and symbol, into which ballot tokens are cast.
Source:
Elections Decree 78 of 1996, part V, section 62, 63, 66 (6): http://www.iec.gm/files/images/Elections_Decree_78_of_1996.pdf (2012)
|
2012/12/18
|
|
Ghana
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
The Public Elections Regulations, 2012 (C. I. 75), art. 31 (3): http://www.judicial.gov.gh/images/stories/File/C.I.%2075.pdf (2013)
|
2013/02/01
|
|
Gibraltar
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Election Rules, art. 30
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Grenada
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Electoral law of 1958, article 45:
"(3) The elector on receiving the ballot paper shall forthwith enter one of the polling compartments and there mark his ballot paper by marking with a black lead pencil and not otherwise a cross or any other mark within the space containing the name of the candidate for whom he intends to vote, so as to indicate clearly the candidate for whom he intends to vote, and he shall then fold the ballot paper as directed so that the initials and the numbers on the counterfoil can be seen without opening it. When the ballot is not so folded the presiding officer shall require the elector to fold the ballot as required by this subsection." "
Source:
Electoral law of 1958, article 45 (3)
|
2012/02/24
|
|
Groenland
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Parliamentary Election Act of Denmark, Ch.1, P.7, Art. 48 (1)
|
2012/06/14
|
|
Grèce
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
P.D. 96/2007 (Codification of the legal provisions on parliamentary elections), Art. 72:7
|
2012/04/13
|
|
Guadeloupe
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
g) By choosing a ballot. One ballot for each candidate or one ballot for each list.
Source:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2014/06/04
|
|
Guam
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
d. Par une machine électronique
|
Source:
Guam Code Annotated, Chapter 7, Art 7013
|
2012/06/18
|
|
Guatemala
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law’s Regulations: “Reglamento de la Ley Electoral y de Partidos Políticos”, art. 97: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GT/guatemala-lepp-y-reglamentos-2023/
|
2023/05/29
|
|
Guinée
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
g) The voter inserts the ballot of his/her choice into an envelope.
Source:
Electoral Code No. 91/012/CTRN, art. 75: http://www.ceniguinee.org/doc/CodeElectoral_91_012_ctrn.pdf (2012)
|
2012/12/20
|
|
Guinée équatoriale
|
h. Information non disponible
|
Source:
Law No. 7/2012 of 16 November 2012 regulating elections to the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate, municipal elections and referenda
|
2013/04/09
|
|
Guinée-Bissau
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law of 11 November 2009 on the election of the President of the Republic and the National People's Assembly ("Lei Eleitoral Para Presidente da República e Assembleia Nacional Popular"), art. 71: http://www.cne-guinebissau.org/phocadownload/lei_eleitoral.pdf (2012)
|
2014/06/24
|
|
Guyana
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Representation of the People Act, Art.72
|
2015/05/11
|
|
Géorgie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Election Code of Georgia adopted on December 27, 2011, art. 65 (2-c,d): http://transparency.ge/sites/default/files/August%202012,%20Election_Code_of_Georgia_EN_-_codified.pdf (2013)
|
2013/02/25
|
|
Haïti
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: http://www.presidence.ht/loi_electorale/ (2013)
|
2015/04/08
|
|
Honduras
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: “Ley Electoral de Honduras”, art. 263 (4): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/HN/honduras-ley-electoral-2021-con-reformas-2021/
|
2025/08/07
|
|
Hong Kong
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Judy Liu, Electoral Affairs Commission of Hong Kong, [email protected]
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Hongrie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Act XXXVI of 2013 on Electoral Procedure (last modified by Act CCVII of 2013), Sections 179: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/HU/hungary-act-xxxvi-of-2013-on-electoral-procedure/view
|
2014/04/01
|
|
Inde
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
d. Par une machine électronique
|
India is moving towards a full electronic voting machine regime. In the last assembly elections in May 2001, 4 states with more than 120 million electors, voted only with electronic voting machines.
Source:
Representation of People Act 1951, Sec 59-60, 61 A: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/IN/india-representation-of-the-people-act-1951/view
The Conduct of Election Rules 1961, Part 2: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/IN/india-the-conduct-of-elections-1961/view
|
2014/04/08
|
|
Indonésie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Law 8/2012 on General Election of the Members of House of Representatives, People’s Representatives Council and Regional House of Representatives, art. 156: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/ID/indonesia-law-8-2012-on-general-election-of-the/view
|
2014/04/02
|
|
Iran
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Iran: Elections Act of Islamic Consultative Assembly (1999), Art. 66 https://track.unodc.org/LegalLibrary/LegalResources/Iran/Laws/Elections%20Act%20of%20Islamic%20Consultative%20Assembley%20(ENG)%20(1999).pdf
|
2016/01/23
|
|
Iraq
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Regulation No. 18, Voting, Counting and Sorting, 4(2):http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/mideast/IQ/iraq-regulation-no.-18-voting-counting-and-sorting/view
|
2014/04/15
|
|
Irlande
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
In May 2002 elections there was a pilot project to vote by electronic voting machine in 3 constituencies.
Source:
Electoral Acts 1992 - 2011, Art. 101
|
2015/05/19
|
|
Islande
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
If a polling station is defined as an unit where the voter casts his ballot then the voting desk is manned by a board of three persons at one polling station there can be many voting desks and in larger voting districts within the community there is no legally fixed number of voting desks within a polling station and it is up to each community to arrange the stations where voting can take place. The smallest polling station have only one voting desk so the number of staff is approximately four persons.
Source:
Parliamentary Elections Act, Art. 15
|
2012/06/20
|
|
Israël
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
|
2015/03/15
|
|
Italie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: "Testo unico delle leggi elettorali", Art.58
|
2012/04/16
|
|
Jamahiriya arabe libyenne
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Law No. 4 on the Election of the General National Congress, Art. 28. (National Transitional Council of Libya): (Eng) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/LY/libya-law-no.-4-of-2012-on-the-election-of-the-e/view (Arabic) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/LY/libya-law-no.-4-of-2012-on-the-election-of-the/view
|
2014/02/11
|
|
Jamaïque
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Representation of the People Act, Section 35
|
2011/05/23
|
|
Japon
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Public Offices Election Act, Art.46:
http://law.e-gov.go.jp/htmldata/S25/S25HO100.html
|
2016/06/02
|
|
Jordanie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
The elector shall write the name of the candidate he wants to elect. No more than one name may be written.
Source:
The 2012 Parliament Elections Law No. 25, art. 39 (D): http://www.entikhabat.jo/Documents/Laws/Election%20Law%20No%2025%20of%202012.pdf (2013)
|
2013/01/25
|
|
Kazakhstan
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
d. Par une machine électronique
|
Source:
Constitutional Act of the Republic of Kazakhstan of 28 September 1995 No. 2464 as amended, art. 42 (2), 50-5: http://election.kz/docs/zakon_o_vaborah_ang.pdf (2014)
|
2014/09/29
|
|
Kenya
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Constitution, art. 86
|
2012/03/14
|
|
Kirghizstan
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Constitutional Law No 68 of 2011 “On elections of the President of the Kyrgyz Republic and deputies of Jogorku Kenesh of the Kyrgyz Republic”, art. 31 (8): http://www.legislationline.org/topics/topic/6/country/20 (2013)
|
2013/03/04
|
|
Kiribati
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Elections Ordinance, Part 3, Art. 9: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/KI/kiribati-elections-ordinance-1979/at_download/file
|
2016/02/25
|
|
Koweït
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Law No. 35 of 1962 on the election of members of Parliament with its amendments, art. 33: http://www.gcc-legal.org/mojportalpublic/LawAsPDF.aspx?opt&country=1&LawID=2687#Section_3508 (2013)
|
2013/01/31
|
|
Laos
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Law No. 37/PO on the Election of Members of the National Assembly, 29 (5, 6): http://www.na.gov.la/docs/eng/laws/pub_adm/Election%20of%20NA%20%282001%29%20Eng.pdf (2013)
|
2013/04/03
|
|
Lesotho
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: National Assembly Election Order, art. 79(5)(b)
|
2015/03/09
|
|
Lettonie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: The Saeima Election Law as in force on 19 July 2014, art. 23: http://cvk.lv/pub/public/30870.html?doc_print=1 (2014)
|
2014/10/09
|
|
Liban
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Vote secret derrière le rideau en mettant une liste dans une enveloppe
Source:
Lebanese Elections Law no. 25/2008, art. 88 (3), 89: http://www.elections.gov.lb/Parliamentary/Legal-Framework/Election-Law/LAW-_EN__unofficialTranslation.aspx (2013)
|
2013/02/05
|
|
Liberia
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Elections Law 2004, section 5.7: http://www.necliberia.org/admin/pg_img/Election%20Law%20Incorporated%202011final.pdf (2013)
|
2014/10/07
|
|
Liechtenstein
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
OSCE/ODIHR NEEDS Assessment Mission Report on Parliamentary Elections in Liechtenstein (6 and 8 February 2009): http://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/liechtenstein/35797 (2012)
|
2012/05/23
|
|
Lituanie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Having been handed ballot papers, the voter shall go into the polling booth and mark the ballot papers. It shall be prohibited to mark ballot papers outside the polling booth.
Source:
Electoral Law: Federal Law "On Basic Guarantees of Electoral Rights and the Right of Citizens of the Russian Federation to Participate in a Referendum" as amended on April 5, 2016. (article 64)
|
2016/06/02
|
|
Luxembourg
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral law of 18 February 2003, Art. 143
|
2015/06/05
|
|
Macédoine, ARYM
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Article 83: The voter shall cast the vote by circling the ordinal number of the list submitter he has decided to vote for and putting the folded ballot in the ballot box.
Source:
Electoral Code: Electoral Code of “the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia” as amended on 5 and 13 April 2011, art. 110:1.
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/MK/former-yugoslav-republic-of-macedonia-electoral/view
|
2014/07/08
|
|
Madagascar
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
By putting ballot paper of the preferred candidate in an envelope and placing that in the ballot box
Source:
Organic Law n° 2012-005 on the Electoral Code, art. 89 (2): http://mdm-national.mg/bureau/textes-reglementaires/textes-reglementaires/ (2013)
|
2013/02/11
|
|
Malaisie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Elections Act 1958 with the subsequent amendments, art. 13 (2): http://www.agc.gov.my/Akta/Vol.%201/Act%2019%20-%20Elections%20Act%201958.pdf (2013)
|
2013/03/21
|
|
Malawi
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
The law allows the Malawi Electoral Commission to determine how voters vote. The established practice is manually mark the ballot.
Source:
Electoral Law: Parliamentary and Presidential Elections Act, art. 86(3)
|
2012/02/03
|
|
Maldives
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
For Presidential elections, the voter places an affirmative mark on the ballot paper for the candidate selected by the People's Majlis.
Source:
Regulations on Presidential Elections, article 28.
Law on General Elections, article 17;
Report of the Commonwealth Expert Team on the Maldives 2009 Parliamentary Elections, p. 26: http://www.thecommonwealth.org/files/210207/FileName/CommonwealthSecretariatMaldivesPeople%27sMajlis%28Parliamentary%29ElectionsReportoftheCommonwealthExpertTeam-9May2009.pdf (2013)
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Mali
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Voters choose one ballot out of many (each ballot represent one party) and they put the ballot they have chosen in an envelope, before putting it in the ballot box.
Les électeurs en possession de plusieurs bulletins vont faire un choix parmi ces bulletins.Ils introduiront,ensuite, le bulletin de leur choix dans une enveloppe mise à leur disposition.C'est cette enveloppe contenant le seul bulletin de leur choix qui sera introduit dans l'urne disposée dans chaque bureau de vote.
Source:
Article 81 du Code Electoral.
Verified by Mamadou Seck, Forum Civil, [email protected], 2008-02-20
|
2014/06/04
|
|
Malte
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
General Elections Act, Art. 71: http://www.parlament.mt/general_election_act?l=1 (2012)
|
2012/05/22
|
|
Maroc
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
En mettant un vote dans une enveloppe
Source:
Organic Law No. 27-11 on the House of Representatives, art. 75 (3): http://www.adrare.net/XYIZNWSK2/elements/pdf/loi_chambredesrepresentants.pdf (2012)
|
2012/08/14
|
|
Martinique
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
g) By choosing a ballot. One ballot for each candidate or one ballot for each list.
Source:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2014/06/04
|
|
Maurice
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
The voter must put a cross cross opposite the name of each candidate for whom he wishes to vote.
Source:
Electoral Law: National Assembly Elections Regulations, sec. 32 & 33.
|
2012/02/25
|
|
Mauritanie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Decree No. 91-141 of 13 November 1991 laying down the procedures for the conduct of the election and specifying the organization of elections of deputies to the National Assembly, art. 35: http://www.pogar.org/publications/other/elections/ifes/arab-electionlaw-compendium03e.pdf (2012)
|
2014/06/04
|
|
Mexique
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: "Ley General de Instituciones y Procedimientos Electorales", art, 279: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/MX/mexico-lgipe-2024/
|
2024/04/12
|
|
Micronésie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
The National Election Code, Ch. 8, Section 818; Ch. 7, Section 704: http://www.fsmlaw.org/fsm/code/title09/ (2012)
|
2015/03/30
|
|
Moldova, Rép.de
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
The voter shall apply a stamp with the inscription "voted" in the circle of one of the rectangles on the ballot.
Source:
Electoral Law: Electoral Code 2010, article 54:2.
|
2012/08/07
|
|
Monaco
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
g) By putting the ballot of his/her choice into an envelope and sliding it into the ballot box.
Source:
Law 839 regulating communal and national elections, as amended in 2002, Art. 40, 44
|
2014/06/04
|
|
Mongolie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
d. Par une machine électronique
|
Source:
Electoral Law of 15 December 2011, Art. 45 (3 - 7): http://anfrel.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/20120130_New-Parliamentary-Election-Law_Eng-changed-20120201.pdf (2012)
|
2014/06/03
|
|
Monténégro
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: Law on the Election of Councillors and Representatives as amended in 2011, art. 88(2).
|
2012/08/13
|
|
Mozambique
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
"...the voter shall enter the voting booth, where, alone, s/he shall put a cross or fingerprint mark in the square next to the candidature for which s/he votes, and fold the ballot paper in four."
Source:
Law No. 8/2013 of 27 February 2013 regulating presidential and legislative elections (as amended by Law No. 12/2014), art. 78 (3): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/MZ/Mozambique-Law-No.-12-2014-of-13-April-2014/view (2014).
|
2014/10/02
|
|
Namibie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: Electoral Act,art. 82(10)(b).
|
2012/02/25
|
|
Nauru
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law 1965, as amended, Sec. 22 & Schedule 10.
|
2012/07/02
|
|
New Caledonia
|
d. Par une machine électronique
g. Autre
|
Plusieurs méthodes sont possibles, y compris des machines de vote de différents types.
Source:
Electoral Code, Article 57-1 and L.60.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Nicaragua
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law No. 331: “Ley Electoral No. 331 (enmendada por la ley No. 790 del 23/05/2012)”, art. 116 (4):
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/NI/leyes-electorales/nicaragua-ley-no.-331-ley-electoral-2012/ (2016).
|
2016/06/07
|
|
Niger
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Le vote se fait au moyen d'un bulletin unique à mettre dans l'urne par l’électeur pour les élections présidentielles. Pour les autres scrutins, il se fait au moyen d'un seul bulletin, sous enveloppe, à mettre dans l'urne par l’électeur. (Loi No. 2014-01 du 28 mars 2014 portant régime général des élections présidentielles, locales et référendaires, art.36)
Source:
Loi 2014-01 du 28 mars 2014, portant régime général des élections présidentielles, locales et référendaires, art.36: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/NE/niger-loi-2014-01-du-28-mars-2014-portant-regime/
|
2017/02/03
|
|
Nigeria
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Act 2010, art. 52 (2): http://www.inecnigeria.org/downloads/?did=5 (2013)
|
2015/03/30
|
|
Niue
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
The elector crosses out the names of all the candidates that you do not want to vote for, leaving one name only, which is the candidate for whom the electors wants to vote for.
Source:
Niue Assembly Act 1966, as amended, Act. 59.
|
2014/06/23
|
|
Norvège
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
The Election Act, Ch. 9, Art. 9-5 (3): http://www.regjeringen.no/upload/KRD/Kampanjer/valgportal/Regelverk/Representation_of_the_People_Act170609.pdf (2012)
|
2014/06/30
|
|
Nouvelle-Zélande
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Elections New Zealand Official Website: http://www.elections.org.nz/voters/voting-election(2015);
Electoral Act 1993, Art. 168 : http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0087/latest/whole.html#DLM308195 (2012)
|
2015/12/04
|
|
Népal
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Election of the Members of Constituent Assembly Rules, 2064 (2007), Art. 30, 31: www.lawcommission.gov.np (2012)
|
2014/06/04
|
|
Oman
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Inter-parliamentary Union: "OMAN Majles A'Shura (Consultative Council)" Legal Framework http://www.ipu.org/parline/reports/2378.htm (2015)
|
2015/10/23
|
|
Ouganda
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Parliamentary Elections Act as amended in 2010, art. 30 (5-b), 37
http://www.ec.or.ug/docs/parliamentary%20election%20Act%202005.pdf (2016)
|
2016/02/29
|
|
Ouzbékistan
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Law on Elections of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan as amended in August 2014, art. 41 (1);
Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan on the Elections of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan (1991), art. 32: http://elections.uz/rus/zakonodatelstvo/zakon_respubliki_uzbekistan_o_viborax_prezidenta_respubliki_uzbekistan_1.mgr (2014).
|
2015/04/06
|
|
Pakistan
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
A rubber stamp is used to mark the ballot.
Source:
The Representation of the People Act 1976, Art. 33 (4)
|
2012/06/04
|
|
Palau
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Voting Rights Act of 1981, as amended, Sec. 1503 (23 PNCA §1503).
|
2012/07/13
|
|
Palestinien Occupé, Territoire
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
g.) Putting a ballot in an envelope.
Source:
Elections Law 2 September 2007 regulating general elections, art. 83 (3), 86: http://www.elections.ps/Portals/0/pdf/Election_Law_%282007-Sept_02%29-EN.pdf (2013)
|
2013/04/09
|
|
Panama
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Code: “Código Electoral”, art. 12, 417, 423– 425, 428: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PA/panama-codigo-electoral-2023/
|
2024/12/05
|
|
Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Organic Law on National and Local-level Government Elections, Section 139: http://www.pngec.gov.pg:7780/i/pngec/organic_law.pdf (2012)
|
2012/06/05
|
|
Paraguay
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
d. Par une machine électronique
|
The Electoral Code regulates manually voting, but with legal autorization was prepare a pilot plan for the last general elections for the use of electronic voting machines in a determinated number of districts.
Source:
Electoral Law: Código Electoral Paraguayo (Ley 834/96), art. 211 & 351:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PY/paraguay-codigo-electoral-2014/ (2014)
|
2023/03/16
|
|
Pays-Bas
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Act of 28 September 1989 containing new provisions governing the franchise and elections (Elections Act), Ch. J, Section J2, J20 and J26;
OSCE/ODIHR NEEDS Assessment Mission Report on the Parliamentary Elections of 9 June 2010 in the Netherlands: http://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/netherlands/67856 (2012)
|
2016/03/17
|
|
Philippines
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
d. Par une machine électronique
|
Source:
The Omnibus Election Code ("Batas Pambansa Blg. 881, s. 1985"), Sec. 52 (i), 195: http://www.comelec.gov.ph/?r=References/RelatedLaws/OmnibusElectionCode (2016);
Automated Election System - Republic Act No. 8436, Republic Act No. 9369, Republic Act No. 9525: http://www.comelec.gov.ph/?r=References/RelatedLaws/ElectionLaws/AutomatedElection (2016);
Final Report of the International Elections Observation Mission, The Asian Network for Free Elections ‐ ANFREL Foundation: http://newmediaauthority.com/anfrel/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/2010-Philippines.pdf (2016)
|
2016/05/11
|
|
Pologne
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Applying "x" mark.
Source:
Election Code: Act of 5 January 2011 on Elections to the Sejm of the Republic of Poland and to the Senate of the Republic of Poland, art. 227(1): http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:ufbd9E5lg6wJ:www.legislationline.org/download/action/download/id/3648/file/Poland%2520Elections%2520Code%2520Section%25201,2,3,4,9_2011.pdf+&cd=1&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us.
|
2015/10/19
|
|
Portugal
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
d. Par une machine électronique
|
d.) There is a law currently pending approval that would, if passed, allow voting by electronic voting machine.
Source:
Electoral Law no. 14/79 of 16 May 1979 as amended, Art. 96
http://www.en.parlamento.pt/Legislation/LeiEleitoralARen.pdf
|
2016/02/04
|
|
Puerto Rico
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: “Código Electoral de Puerto Rico de 2020”, art. 9.27: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PR/puerto-rico-ley-58-2020-codigo-electoral-2020/
|
2020/11/03
|
|
Pérou
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
d. Par une machine électronique
|
Source:
Electoral Law: “Ley 26859, orgánica de elecciones”, art. 53: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PE/peru-ley-26859-organica-elecciones-2019/ ;
Regulations for Electronic Voting: “Resolución Jefatural 022-2016-ONPE, Reglamento del voto electrónico”: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PE/peru-RJ-022-2016-ONPE-reglamento-voto-electronico/
|
2020/01/28
|
|
Qatar
|
i. Sans objet
|
|
2012/08/23
|
|
Roumanie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
a.) Using a stapm bearing the word voted "Voted".
Source:
Electoral Law: Law No. 35 of 13 March 2008 for the election to the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate, art. 42(6)
|
2014/10/29
|
|
Royaume-Uni
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Representation of the People Act 1983, Schedule 1, Art. 19
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/2/pdfs/ukpga_19830002_en.pdf
Electoral Administration Act 2006, Schedule 1 Amendments, Part 1, Article 93
|
2016/04/11
|
|
Russie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
d. Par une machine électronique
|
On the ballot for voting in the federal electoral district, voters shall put any mark in the blank box to the right of the name of the electoral association or electoral block whose federal list of candidates they vote for, or in the box placed to the right of the words "Against all federal lists of candidates". On the ballot for voting in a single-mandate electoral district, voters shall put any mark in the blank box to the right of the name of the registered candidate he/she votes for, or in the box to the right of the words "Against all candidates".
Source:
Electoral Law: Federal Law on the Election of Deputies of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation as amended on July 12, 2006, art. 75(8).
|
2014/06/03
|
|
Rwanda
|
h. Information non disponible
|
Source:
Loi organique n°03/2010/OL et loi n°27/2010 relative aux élections (2010): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/RW/rwanda-organic-law-nb0-17-2003-of-07-07-2003/
|
2017/03/01
|
|
Rép.dominicaine
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Ley Electoral “Ley Orgánica de Régimen Electoral No. 15-19 art. 225: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/DO/republica-dominicana-ley-organica-de-regimen/ (2019)
|
2020/02/05
|
|
République Centrafricaine
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law N° 09.016, Art. 81: http://ddata.over-blog.com/1/35/48/78/Centrafrique/CODE_ELECTORAL-RCA-2-octobre-2010.pdf (2016)
|
2016/04/07
|
|
République tchèque
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: Act of Law 247/1995 Coll., on elections to the Parliament of the Czech Republic (amended by 480/2006 Coll.), art. 39, 68.
|
2012/04/26
|
|
Réunion
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
g) By choosing a ballot paper. One ballot for each candidate or one ballot for each list.
Source:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2014/06/04
|
|
Sahara Occidental
|
h. Information non disponible
|
|
2009/08/14
|
|
Saint - Siège
|
h. Information non disponible
|
|
2012/05/14
|
|
Saint Christophe-et-Nevis
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Final report of the OAS on the 2010 General Election: http://www.oas.org/sap/docs/DECO/2010/SAINT_KITTS_NEVIS_JAN_25_2010.pdf (2013)
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Saint-Marin
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral law N.6 of 31 January 1996, Art. 36: http://www.consigliograndeegenerale.sm/contents/instance18/files/document/21801leggi_5336.pdf (2012)
|
2012/05/28
|
|
Saint-Vincent-et-les Grenadines
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
The Representation of the People Act, art. 31: http://pdba.georgetown.edu/Electoral/StVincent/StV&Gr.html (2013)
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Sainte Hélène
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Legal Notice 24 of 2009, art 5 (1): http://www.sainthelena.gov.sh/data/files/resources/561/Elections-Ordinance.pdf (2013)
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Sainte-Lucie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
House of Assembly (Elections) Act, 1979, art. 59: http://pdba.georgetown.edu/Electoral/Lucia/lucia.html (2013)
|
2013/01/18
|
|
Samoa
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Act 1963 as amended, Art. 71 (1): http://www.parliament.gov.ws/Portals/185/Documents/OrderPaper/downloads/2011/Electoral%20Act%201963%20-%20%20Reprint%20as%20at%202010.pdf (2012)
|
2012/06/11
|
|
Samoa Américain
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
While not written into the legislation, it is clear from court proceedings that an elector makes their mark on the ballot paper, and only the first number, or preference counts. Source Mulitauaopele v. CEO, 27 A.S.R.2d 56.
Source:
Mulitauaopele v. CEO, 27 A.S.R.2d 56.
|
2012/05/23
|
|
Serbie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: Law on the Elections of Representatives of the Republic of Serbia, art. 70.
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/RS/on-the-election-of-members-of-the-parliament/view
|
2014/06/30
|
|
Seychelles
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
notice pasted at the polling station entittled "how to vote"
Source:
Elections Act Chapter 68A (1996), section 25(3)
http://www.ecs.sc/resources/Rev29-election%20laws.pdf (2016)
|
2016/02/29
|
|
Sierra Leone
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
By maintaing the secrecy of voting
Source:
The Public Elections Act, 2012, art. 74 (1-f): http://www.sierralii.org/sl/legislation/act/2012/4-0 (2013)
|
2013/01/07
|
|
Singapour
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
d. Par une machine électronique
|
Source:
Parliamentary Elections Act, art. 42, 50A: http://statutes.agc.gov.sg/aol/search/display/view.w3p;orderBy=relevance;query=Type%3Aareved%20Content%3Aelectoral;rec=0;resUrl=http%3A%2F%2Fstatutes.agc.gov.sg%2Faol%2Fsearch%2Fsummary%2Fresults.w3p%3BorderBy%3Drelevance%3Bquery%3DType%253Aareved%2520Content%253Aelectoral;whole=yes#legis (2013).
|
2015/09/11
|
|
Slovaquie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
They put the chosen list of candidates to the envelope.
The voter can also manually mark no more than 4 names of candidates they prefer.
Source:
Act On Elections to the National Council of the Slovak Republic, Sections 30(5): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/SK/slovakia-municipalities-election-law-1990/view
|
2015/02/16
|
|
Slovénie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
A voter shall vote by encircling the serial number before the name of the candidate for whom he/she wishes to vote. A voter may vote for only one candidate.
Source:
National Assembly Election Act, article 73.
|
2014/06/24
|
|
Somalie
|
h. Information non disponible
|
Source:
Transitional Constitution of 2012: http://unpos.unmissions.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=BoBdMxtErhc%3d&tabid=9744&language=en-US (2013)
|
2013/02/13
|
|
Soudan
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
The National Elections Act 2008, art. 32 (1): http://www.gurtong.org/ResourceCenter/documents/Reports/Elections-09/nationalelectionsact2008.pdf (2012)
|
2012/09/04
|
|
Soudan du sud
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
National Elections Act of 2012, art. 62, 63
|
2012/09/06
|
|
Sri Lanka
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Constitution, Art. 99: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/LK/sri-lanka-constitution-as-amended-up-to-9/at_download/file
|
2016/02/04
|
|
Suisse
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
f. Par Internet
g. Autre
|
Source:
Electoral Law of 17 December 1976 regulating political rights, Art. 35, 8a: http://www.admin.ch/opc/en/classified-compilation/19760323/index.html (2014)
Official Website of the Swiss Chancellery, on How to Vote and Where: https://www.ch.ch/en/how-where-vote/(2014)
|
2015/10/09
|
|
Suriname
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law of 1987, Art. 99: http://pdba.georgetown.edu/Electoral/Sur/suriname.html (2012)
|
2012/06/14
|
|
Suède
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
The voter puts the selected ballot paper in a vote envelope and close it before handing it/them over to the electoral officer/s. The voting should take place in privacy, behind a screen, to safeguard the right to a secret vote.
Source:
Electoral Law of 2005, Ch. 7, Section 2, 3: http://www.val.se/pdf/2005_elections_act.pdf (2012)
|
2014/08/04
|
|
Swaziland
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
g. Autre
|
Source:
Electoral Law: Election Order, sec. 33(1).
|
2012/02/24
|
|
Syrie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
The General Electoral Laws of Syria, art 66.
|
2014/06/03
|
|
São Tomé e Príncipe
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law of the Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe n.º 11/90 of 26 November 1990, as amended (latest amendment - 2006), art. 108, 122: http://www.stj.st/download/Lei_Eleitoral.pdf (2012)
|
2012/12/04
|
|
Sénégal
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Un bulletin dans une enveloppe le tout déposé dans une urne.
By choosing the ballot of their candidate and then by putting it in the ballot box
Source:
Electoral Code 2012, art. L.78 (5): http://www.elections2012.sn/images/stories/CE2012.pdf (2013)
|
2013/01/10
|
|
Tadjikistan
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Constitutional Law On Elections to the Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan (adopted on December 10, 1999 and amended on June 16, 2004), art. 42: http://www.legislationline.org/documents/id/6930 (2013);
Constitutional Law on the Election of the President (1994, lastly amended 2006), art. 31: http://www.legislationline.org/documents/id/6817 (2013)
|
2015/03/03
|
|
Tanzanie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
a voter on receiving a ballot paper shall go immediately into one of the screened compartments in the polling station, secretly record his vote in the manner provided in paragraph (e), fold up the ballot paper so as to conceal his vote and shall then show to a polling assistant the back of the paper so as to reveal the official mark and shall then put the folded ballot paper into the ballot box;
Source:
The National Elections Act 2010, art. 61 (3-f): http://www.unisa.ac.za/contents/faculties/law/docs/National_Elections_Act-.pdf (2013)
|
2015/10/26
|
|
Taïwan
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
g. Autre
|
Source:
Article 63, Civil Servant Election and Recall Act 2011
Official Website of the Central Election Commission: http://engweb.cec.gov.tw/files/11-1030-4276.php
|
2012/06/15
|
|
Tchad
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
g) The elector chooses a ballot of his/her choice and put it into an envelope.
Source:
Law No. 020/PR/2010 establishing a National Independent Electoral Commission amended by Law No. 022/PR/2010, art. 48 : http://www.iss.co.za/uploads/CHADCENI.PDF (2016)
|
2016/05/03
|
|
Thaïlande
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Organic Act B.E. 2541 on the Election of Members of the House of Representatives and Senators, sec. 55: http://www.ect.go.th/newweb/Files/law_eng/electionmembers.pdf (2013)
|
2013/03/27
|
|
Timor-Leste
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Law n.º 6/2006 on National Parliament Elections with the 2012 amendments, art. 43: http://www.jornal.gov.tl/?mod=artigo&id=3504 (2013)
|
2013/03/11
|
|
Togo
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Code No. 2000-07 as amended, art. 113: http://www.ifes.org/~/media/Files/Publications/Election%20Law/2005/IFES_19/EL00062.pdf (2013)
|
2013/01/03
|
|
Tonga
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Electors strike out with "pen or pencil all names on the ballot paper other than those representatives he wishes to elect."
Source:
Electoral Act (as amended in 2010 & 2014 ), Art. 12: http://www.tongaelections.com/images/stories/TECdocuments/ENG/ElectoralAct/electoralact1989_1.pdf (2014)
|
2014/11/21
|
|
Trinidad-et-Tobago
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Constitution of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, art. 73
|
2015/05/21
|
|
Tunisie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
By putting a ballot in an envelope. Special envelopes are used; white for presidential elections and yellow for national and municipal elections.
Source:
Organic Law n° 2014-16 of 26 May 2014 on Elections and Referenda, art. 130: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisia-organic-law-on-elections-and-referenda/view (2014).
|
2014/10/22
|
|
Turkménistan
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Applies to presidential elections. Voting procedures for legislative elections are unknown.
Source:
Law of Turkmenistan on Elections of Deputies of the Mejlis of Turkmenistan (2008), art. 41;
Law on Elections of the President of Turkmenistan (2011), art. 46 (4)
|
2013/03/05
|
|
Turquie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Parliamentary Elections Law, art. 28: http://www.legislationline.org/download/action/download/id/1310/file/bbf6e67f60e5492350474eaa9e9a.pdf
|
2016/01/21
|
|
Tuvalu
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Provisions (Parliamentary) Act as amended, art. 17, 21.
|
2012/06/19
|
|
Ukraine
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
The Law on Elections of People's Deputies of Ukraine (as amended up to 2014), art. 85 (8): http://www.cvk.gov.ua/metod/kultura/npa/zn_pro_vybory_ndu_17042014.doc (2014).
|
2014/10/30
|
|
Uruguay
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Placing the ballot of the voter's preference inside an envelope which is provided by the polling officers. Then, the voter himself puts the closed envelope into the ballot box.
Source:
Electoral law: Ley de Elecciones (Ley No. 7812), art. 84, https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/UY/uruguay-ley-de-elecciones-ley-no.-7812-2014/view (2000).
|
2024/12/18
|
|
Vanuatu
|
g. Autre
|
by manually picking and inserting a simple ballot into a ballot envelope before depositing into the ballot box.
Source:
Representation of the People Act, art. 37 (schedule 5(10)(2)): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/VU/vanuatu-representation-of-the-people-act-1982-as/at_download/file
|
2016/01/26
|
|
Venezuela
|
d. Par une machine électronique
|
g) The procedure of poll is automated and been arranged in the Regulation by General Electoral of the National Electoral Advice.
Source:
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica de Procesos Electorales”, art. 121, 133: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/VE/venezuela-ley-organica-procesos-electorales-2009/
|
2020/11/15
|
|
Viêt Nam
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Law of 1997 on Election of Deputies to the National Assembly, as amended and supplemented by laws No. 31/2001/QH10 and No: 63/2010/QH12, art. 58, 59 (1), 60: http://vbqppl.moj.gov.vn/vbpq/en/Lists/Vn%20bn%20php%20lut/View_Detail.aspx?ItemID=2526 (2013)
|
2013/03/14
|
|
Wallis-et-Futuna
|
d. Par une machine électronique
g. Autre
|
Plusieurs méthodes sont possibles, y compris des machines de vote de différents types.
Source:
Electoral Code, Article 57-1 and L.60.
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Yémen
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
General Elections and Referendum Law of 2001, art. 100 (b): http://www.scer.org.ye/english/generalelectionslaw.htm (2012)
|
2012/08/22
|
|
Zambie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Once the voter has received a ballot paper,the voter shall — mark the ballot paper in a way that indicates the candidate the voter wishes to vote for.
Source:
Electoral Law: Electoral Act, art. 59
http://www.elections.org.zm/media/electoral__act_2006.pdf
|
2016/04/01
|
|
Zanzibar
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Act No. 11 of 1984 as amended, art. 68 (3-e)
http://www.temco.udsm.ac.tz/images/stories/Electral_Laws/ZANZIBAR-ELECTION-ACT-2010.pdf (2016)
|
2016/04/05
|
|
Zimbabwe
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law: Electoral Act, art. 57(c)(ii).
|
2012/02/25
|
|
Égypte
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
“Voting in elections or referendums shall be implemented by ticking on a balloting card prepared especially for this purpose. The head of the polling station shall give each voter an unfolded balloting card, sealed in its back by the committee, carrying the date of the election or the referendum.”
Source:
Decree of the President of the Arab Republic of Egypt, by Law No.45 of 2014, on the Issuance of Law for regulating the Exercise of Some Political Rights, art. 44: http://www.sis.gov.eg/En/Templates/Articles/tmpArticles.aspx?ArtID=78396#.ViELw_lVhHw (2014);
Law No. 73 of the year 1956 Regulating the Exercise of Political Rights and its Amendments, art. 29: http://www.democracy-reporting.org/files/law_on_the_exercise_of_political_rights_including_amendments_to_december.pdf (2013).
|
2015/10/16
|
|
Émirats arabes unis
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
https://www.uaenec.ae/ar/executive-instructions
|
2012/08/21
|
|
Équateur
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
d. Par une machine électronique
|
The citizen can vote for the whole list or to choose some candidates until completing the number of dignities to choose.
Source:
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica Electoral y de Organizaciones Políticas de la República del Ecuador, Código de la Democracia”, art. 109, 110, 113: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/EC/ecuador-codigo-democracia-2023/
|
2025/03/13
|
|
Érythrée
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Elections Act, art. 50
|
2011/06/22
|
|
États-Unis
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
b. Par une machine de vote mécanique
c. Par carte perforée
d. Par une machine électronique
|
Source:
The Voting Rights Act of 1965, Section 12(b)
Voting Systems Performance and Test Standards, Federal Electoral Commission
http://www.fec.gov/agenda/agendas2001/mtgdoc01-62/overview.htm
|
2016/02/15
|
|
Éthiopie
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Electoral Law as amended by Proclamation No. 532/2007, art. 65, 66 http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ET/ethiopia-proclamatio-no.-532-2007-amending-the/view
|
2015/05/18
|
|
Îles Cayman
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Elections Law 2004, art. 47(3)
|
2012/02/24
|
|
Îles Cook
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Teokoati Joseph, Chief Probation Officer, Probation Service - Ministry of Justice
Electoral Act (2004) Section D
|
2014/06/30
|
|
Îles Fakland (Malvinas)
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
John Rowland, Office of the Registrar General
|
2009/07/05
|
|
Îles Marshall
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Electors mark the ballot with a tick next to their preferred candidate.
Source:
Elections and Referenda Act, as amended, sec. 173.
|
2012/06/27
|
|
Îles Salomon
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
National Parliament Electoral Provisions Act (2010 Consolidated Version), sec. 38 (d): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/SB/solomon-islands-national-parliament-electoral-3/view (2014).
|
2014/11/19
|
|
Îles Turks-et- Caïques
|
a. Par le marquage manuel des bulletins
|
Source:
Elections Ordinance 2012, art. 44 (7)
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2013/01/18
|
|
Îles Vierges Americaines
|
h. Information non disponible
|
|
2009/08/14
|
|
Îles Vierges Britanniques
|
h. Information non disponible
|
|
2013/01/18
|
