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Election Observation Portal - Recommendations Database

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3752 recommendations
Recommendation ACCOUNTABILITY AND ENFORCEMENT (Electoral Integrity and Dispute Resolution) Indonesia 2004
by: The Carter Center

Increase transparency and accountability in financial and political structures


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS 1 (Legal Framework) Indonesia 2004
by: The Carter Center

Tighten legal loopholes that allow candidates to withhold information on campaign finances


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS 2 (Legal Framework) Indonesia 2004
by: The Carter Center

Continue institutional reform, particularly regarding the military and judiciary


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS 3 (Legal Framework) Indonesia 2004
by: The Carter Center

Loosen links between the General Election Commission (KPU) and National Election Supervisory Commission (Panwaslu)


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Discrimination against candidates (Electoral Integrity and Dispute Resolution) Indonesia 2004
by: The Carter Center

Conduct advance planning more carefully; formulate KPU decrees with greater clarity


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Change system of electing DPR 1 (Electoral System) Indonesia 2004
by: The Carter Center

Change system of electing People's Representative Assembly (DPR), particularly by lowing the quota that must be met in order for a candidate to move up the party list


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Change system of electing DPR 2 (Electoral System) Indonesia 2004
by: The Carter Center

Remove discriminatory education and physical requirements for presidential candidacy


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Campaign schedule (Electoral Management) Indonesia 2004
by: The Carter Center

Consider revising legal restrictions imposed on campaigning


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Campaign schedule (Electoral Management) Indonesia 2004
by: The Carter Center

Work to resolve errors in the official voter lists, ensure the timely distribution of ID cards and invitation letters, and consistent enforcement of voting requirements; work toward greater inclusiveness and promote IDP registration


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Polling staff training (Electoral Management) Indonesia 2004
by: The Carter Center

Allocate more resources to the training of electoral and tabulation efforts


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Voter education efforts (Voter Education) Indonesia 2004
by: The Carter Center

Devote greater resources to voter education efforts, particularly in rural areas


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation MONEY POLITICS (Campaign Environment) Indonesia 2004
by: The Carter Center

Undertake reforms to deter money politics and corruption, notably more serious efforts to apprehend and fine perpetrators; the central government and investigating bodies should take more decisive action and send clearer messages on what constitutes money politics


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation 1 (Electoral Integrity and Dispute Resolution) Mozambique 2004
by: The Carter Center

 Improve voter confidence


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation 2 (Voter Registration) Mozambique 2004
by: The Carter Center

Improve credibility and accuracy of the voter register


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation 3 (Electoral Management) Mozambique 2004
by: The Carter Center

Reform National Election Commission (CNE) to minimize infusion of party politics and facilitate effective decision making


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation 4 (Parties and Candidates) Mozambique 2004
by: The Carter Center

Strengthen the multi-party system


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation 5 (Campaign Environment) Mozambique 2004
by: The Carter Center

Build transparent campaign finance


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation 6 (Electoral Dispute Resolution) Mozambique 2004
by: The Carter Center

Strengthen electoral dispute resolution


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation 7 (Participation) Mozambique 2004
by: The Carter Center

Increase voter participation


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation 8 (Participation) Mozambique 2004
by: The Carter Center

Support the participation of women and youth


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation 9 (Voting Operations) Mozambique 2004
by: The Carter Center

Conduct elections in one day


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation 10 (Vote Tabulation) Mozambique 2004
by: The Carter Center

Increase transparency and effectiveness of tabulation


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation 11 (Results) Mozambique 2004
by: The Carter Center

Announce results in a timely manner


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation 12 (Media) Mozambique 2004
by: The Carter Center

Encourage a professional, impartial media


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation 13 (Electoral Observation) Mozambique 2004
by: The Carter Center

Support domestic and international observers


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation 14 (Elections Security) Mozambique 2004
by: The Carter Center

Provide impartial election security


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation 15 (Legal Framework) Mozambique 2004
by: The Carter Center

Sustain the Constitutional Council


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation for future referendum 1 (pg 73-74) (Electoral Management) Venezuela 2004
by: The Carter Center

Decide that signature collection is controlled by either a) parties with stricter verification controls to assess signer identity/will, or b) the National Election Commission (CNE) with stricter controls during signature collection


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation for future referendum 2 (pg 73-74) (Electoral Management) Venezuela 2004
by: The Carter Center

The CNE should conduct an internal evaluation of the administration of the recall referendum process, make recommendations for legislation to ensure a transparent and swift process, respecting the intent of citizen petitioners as well as the rights of the potentially recalled official; protect individual privacy during verification and, as much as possible, signature collection


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation for future referendum 3 (pg 73-74) (Electoral Management) Venezuela 2004
by: The Carter Center

All relevant rules, regulations, and instructions should be complete and available to the public prior to the electoral event and not created, changed, or adjusted in the midst of the process


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation for future referendum 4 (pg 73-74) (Voter Registration) Venezuela 2004
by: The Carter Center

Perform an external, third-party audit of the Electoral Registry, analyzing alleged voter “migration”


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation for future referendum 5 (pg 73-74) (Voting Operations) Venezuela 2004
by: The Carter Center

Streamline voting process and implement procedures more expeditious voting


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation for future referendum 6 (pg 73-74) (Electoral Integrity and Dispute Resolution) Venezuela 2004
by: The Carter Center

Perform an election day audit of automated voting machines after poll closings; tally sheets should be printed before results transmission and all software/related certifications should be observed by parties and receive independent, third-party certification


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation for future referendum 7 (pg 73-74) (Electoral Management) Venezuela 2004
by: The Carter Center

Capitalize on the larger pool of election workers and create additional, timely training programs


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation for future referendum 8 (pg 73-74) (Elections Security) Venezuela 2004
by: The Carter Center

Review the active participation of electoral security in the administration of the electoral process with the aim of stemming allegations of military intimidation or impeding the electoral process


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation for future referendum 9 (pg 73-74) (Electoral Integrity and Dispute Resolution) Venezuela 2004
by: The Carter Center

Review internal CNE directorate communication and coordination; communicate with and consult more regularly with political parties; and implement greater mechanisms of transparency


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation for future referendum 10 (pg 73-74) (Electoral Observation) Venezuela 2004
by: The Carter Center

The CNE should be more open to national and international observation, which will enhance confidence and help ensure transparency, integrity, and legitimacy of the process


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation for future election 1 (Pg 41-42) (Electoral Dispute Resolution) Ethiopia 2005
by: The Carter Center

Parties dissatisfied with the decisions of the ad hoc electoral dispute resolution process should file appeals with the High Court in an expeditious manner in cases where there is credible evidence


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation for future election 2 (Pg 41-42) (Results) Ethiopia 2005
by: The Carter Center

If parties do not file court appeals, the results announced by the electoral authority should be accepted as final and legitimate


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation for future election 3 (Pg 41-42) (Voter Education) Ethiopia 2005
by: The Carter Center

Conduct more civic education campaigns in the Somali region and carefully review how best to implement elections in the region


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation for future election 4 (Pg 41-42) (Legal Framework) Ethiopia 2005
by: The Carter Center

Ruling and opposition parties should work together to devise new rules and practices to ensure that all voters’ interests are represented in parliament


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation recommendation for future election 5 (Pg 41-42) (Legal Framework) Ethiopia 2005
by: The Carter Center

Upcoming 2006 worked and 2010 national elections should build on the gains made during the 2005 polls


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation RECOMMENDATION 1 (pg 20-30) (Participation) Liberia 2005
by: The Carter Center

Encourage Liberian youth and women to remain engaged in the democratic process; the National Election Commission (NEC) and parties should continue including women as polling officers, candidates, and party representatives


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation RECOMMENDATION 2 (pg 20-30) (Campaign Environment) Liberia 2005
by: The Carter Center

The NEC should ensure that campaign finance regulations are meaningfully and equitably enforced.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation RECOMMENDATION 3 (pg 20-30) (Elections Security) Liberia 2005
by: The Carter Center

Liberians must refrain from any intimidation or violence during the campaign
period, on election day and the days following.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation RECOMMENDATION 4 (pg 20-30) (Capacity Buidling) Liberia 2005
by: The Carter Center

Take steps to further the transfer of technical, operational, and logistical skills and infrastructure from the United Nations Mission in Liberia (UNMIL) to the NEC


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation RECOMMENDATION 5 (pg 20-30) (Parties and Candidates) Liberia 2005
by: The Carter Center

Political parties should Endeavour to communicate their campaign messages in rural areas, and candidate debates at the local and national level should be expanded.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation RECOMMENDATION 6 (pg 20-30) (Voter Education) Liberia 2005
by: The Carter Center

The NEC and civil society should mount massive voter education campaigns well in advance of future elections


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation RECOMMENDATION 7 (pg 20-30) (Electoral Dispute Resolution) Liberia 2005
by: The Carter Center

The NEC should outline and publicize its methodology for resolving election-related complaints, establish specific deadlines for filing complaints, dedicate sufficient resources to the complaint process to ensure all complaints are processed impartially on an expedited basis and in accordance with due process requirements and equality before the law


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation RECOMMENDATION 8 (pg 20-30) (Electoral Dispute Resolution) Liberia 2005
by: The Carter Center

Improve the complaints and appeals process, providing for more transparency; rulings should be announced as quickly as possible, with immediate redress and effective remedies as appropriate


Recommendation status: recommended

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