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Sistemas Electorales

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ES001

Jefe de Estado


Pregunta¿Cómo se elige al Jefe de Estado?
Respuestas a. El Jefe de Estado es también el Jefe de Gobierno
d. Elegido indirectamente por el legislativo
Respuestas The whole Government is the Head of State. Swiss Federal Government is a collective authority of seven members which have to decide as a body about all executive political problems. The President of the Confederation in Switzerland is not the Head of State but only the President of the Government who has to prepare and to conduct its meetings. But he does not have any supplementary power in decision-making. Every year, the President of the Confederation must be another member of the Government; it is forbidden to be President of the Confederation two consecutive years or to be Vice-president immediately after having been President. Since 1848, the President of the Swiss Confederation does never make official State visits in another country; and if the Head of another State makes a State visit, then he will be received by the whole Government in corpore.
Fuente Constitution, Art. 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 184: https://www.admin.ch/opc/en/classified-compilation/19995395/201506140000/101.pdf (2015)
Verificado 2025/03/28
ES002

Jefe de Gobierno


Pregunta¿Cómo se elige al Jefe de Gobierno?
Answer: c. Elegido indirectamente por el legislativo/escogido por el parlamento
Respuestas Indirectly elected by legislature, Chamber 1 and Chamber 2 combined.
Fuente Constitution, Art. 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 184: https://www.admin.ch/opc/en/classified-compilation/19995395/201506140000/101.pdf (2015)
Verificado 2025/03/28
ES003

Presidente


Pregunta¿Cuenta el país con un presidente?
Answer: a.
Respuestas
Fuente Constitution, Art. 176: https://www.admin.ch/opc/en/classified-compilation/19995395/201506140000/101.pdf (2015)
Verificado 2025/03/28
ES004

Número de cámaras


PreguntaLa legislatura nacional consiste de (una/dos cámaras)
Answer: b. Dos Cámaras
Respuestas
Fuente Constitution, Art. 148: https://www.admin.ch/opc/en/classified-compilation/19995395/201506140000/101.pdf (2015)
Verificado 2025/03/28
ES005

Sistema Electoral (Cámara 1)


Pregunta¿Cuál es el sistema electoral para la Cámara Baja de la legislatura nacional?
Respuestas g. Listas de representación proporcional
Respuestas
Fuente Constitution, Art. 149 (2): https://www.admin.ch/opc/en/classified-compilation/19995395/201506140000/101.pdf (2015)
Verificado 2025/03/28
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