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Guyana Guyana

Disclaimer: This section of Comparative Data is not being updated. Users should be aware that data may be inaccurate. If you find inaccuracies please contact the ACE facilitators.

Boundary Delimitation

BD001

Delimitation of constituencies


Question:Are constituencies delimited for election purposes?
Answer: a. Yes
Comments:
Source: Representation of the People Act, Art. 11A (2)
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
BD002


Question:The authority responsible for final approval of the constituency boundaries is:
Answer(s): a. The legislature (national/subnational)
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy GECOM (Guyana Elections Commission): http://www.gecom.org.gy/faq.html
Verified: 2015/05/08
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
BD003

Criteria for drawing boundaries


Question:On what criteria are the boundaries drawn?
Answer(s): d. Conformity with local jurisdiction boundaries
Comments: 'Constituencies are delimited for election purposes as ten (10) electoral (geographical) constituencies identical to Guyana's ten (10) Administrative Regions.'
Source: GECOM (Guyana Elections Commission): http://www.gecom.org.gy/faq.html
Verified: 2015/05/08
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
BD004


Question:If population is a criterion, which population figure is used?
Answer: g. Not applicable
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
BD005

Body responsible for drawing boundaries


Question:The body responsible for drawing the boundaries is:
Answer(s): e. Electoral Management Body (EMB)
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
BD006


Question:What statistical or other reasons trigger the redrawing of electoral constituency boundaries?
Answer(s): m. Not applicable
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)

Electoral Systems

ES001

Head of State


Question:How is the Head of State selected?
Answer(s): h. Other
Comments: The President is popularly elected in direct elections. Any list of candidates for an election shall designate not more than one of those candidates as a Presidential candidate. An elector voting as such an election in favour of a list shall be deemed to be also voting in favour of the Presidential candidate named in the list.
Source: Constitution, art. 89, 91 & 177
Verified: 2015/05/10
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ES002

Head of Government


Question:How is the Head of Government selected?
Answer: e. Appointed
Comments: The President shall appoint an elected member of the National Assembly to be Prime Minister of Guyana.
Source: Constitution, art. 101
Verified: 2015/05/10
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ES003

President


Question:Does the country have a president?
Answer: a. Yes
Comments:
Source: Constitution, art. 89 - 98
Verified: 2015/05/10
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ES004

Number of Chambers


Question:The national legislature consists of (one/two chambers):
Answer: a. One chamber
Comments:
Source: Constitution, art. 51 - 52
Verified: 2015/05/11
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ES005

Electoral System (Chamber 1)


Question:What is the electoral system for Chamber 1 of the national legislature?
Answer(s): g. List Proportional Representation
Comments:
Source: Constitution, art 60.
Verified: 2015/05/10
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ES006


Question:What is the electoral system for Chamber 2 of the national legislature?
Answer(s): k. The national legislature consists of one chamber only
Comments:
Source: Constitution, art. 51.
Verified: 2002/07/08
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ES007


Question:If List PR is used, is a highest average formula used?
Answer: c. Largest Remainder Method (Quota)
Comments:
Source: Constitution (Amendment) Act No 2 of 2000. Election Laws (Amendment) Act No 15 of 2000.
Verified: 2015/05/10
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ES008


Question:What is the level at which seats are distributed in Chamber 1?
Answer(s): a. National level
c. Regional/provincial level
Comments: The legislature has a total of sixty-five (65) members. Twenty-five (25) are elected from geographical constituencies and forty (40) are awarded on the basis of Block Votes secured using the LR-HARE Formula
Source: Election Law (Amendment) Act No. 15 of 2000, section 11 and 12.
Verified: 2015/05/10
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ES009


Question:What is the level at which seats are distributed in Chamber 2?
Answer(s): d. Not applicable
Comments: The national legislature consists of one chamber only.
Source: Constitution, art. 51.
Verified: 2004/09/03
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ES010


Question:Are special constituencies or seats reserved in Chamber 1 for specific groups, such as minorities, specific nationality or other groups?
Answer: a. Yes
Comments: Gender - Women.
Source: Election Law (Amendment) Act no. 15 of 2002, section 11 B(5).
Verified: 2004/09/03
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ES011
If special constituencies or seats are reserved in Chamber 1, specify which interest groups, and the proportion of total seats reserved for:
Nationality or ethnic groups - proportion of total seats (%) 	
Women	- proportion of total seats (%) 	X
Religious groups - proportion of total seats (%) 	
Other- proportion of total seats (%) 	
Not applicable 	
Source
Election Law (Amendment) Act No. 15 of 2000, section 11 B(5) and (6).
Verified
2009/12/04
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ES012


Question:Are special constituencies or seats reserved in Chamber 2 for specific groups, such as minorities, specific nationality or other groups?
Answer: c. The national legislature consists of one chamber only
Comments:
Source: Constitution, art. 51.
Verified: 2002/07/08
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ES013
If special constituencies or seats are reserved in Chamber 2, specify which interest groups, and the proportion of total seats reserved:
Nationality or ethnic groups - proportion of total seats (%) 	
Women	- proportion of total seats (%) 	
Religious groups - proportion of total seats (%) 	
Other - proportion of total seats (%) 	
Not applicable 	X
Source
Constitution, art. 51.
Verified
2009/12/04
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ES014


Question:What is the legally imposed minimum threshold of votes required by a party to win seats in Chamber 1?
Answer: a. No minimum
Comments: Seats are awarded on the basis of an electoral quota. The total number of valid votes cast divided by the number of seats contested will determine seats allocation.
Source: Election Law (Amendment) Act No. 15 of 2000.
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ES015


Question:What is the legally imposed minimum threshold of votes required by a party to win seats in Chamber 2?
Answer: c. Not applicable
Comments: The national legislature consists of one chamber only.
Source: Constitution, art. 51.
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ES016


Question:What is the legally imposed minimum threshold of votes required by a candidate (independent/party) to win a seat in Chamber 1?
Answer: a. No minimum
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ES017


Question:What is the legally imposed minimum threshold of votes required by a candidate (independent/party) to win a seat in Chamber 2?
Answer: c. Not applicable
Comments: The national legislature consists of one chamber only.
Source: Constitution, art. 51.
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ES018


Question:Regarding the timing of the elections for Chamber 1, which of the following is true? Elections take place:
Answer(s): a. At fixed intervals (specify length)
b. Elections can be called at any time (specify by whom)
c. On a fixed day of the week (specify day, specify if holiday)
Comments: a) Five years. b) Monday. c) President by proclamation.
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ES019


Question:Regarding the timing of the elections for Chamber 2, which of the following is true? Elections take place:
Answer(s): e. Not applicable
Comments: The national legislature consists of one chamber only.
Source: Constitution, art. 51.
Verified: 2004/09/03
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ES020


Question:Regarding Chamber 1 elections (excluding advance voting, postal voting, etc):
Answer: a. Voting takes place on one day
Comments: The law allows for voting to take place on one day, between the hours of 6 a.m and 6 p.m.
Source: Representation of the People Act, art. 103, section 66.
Verified: 2004/09/03
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ES021


Question:Regarding Chamber 2 elections (excluding advance voting, postal voting, etc):
Answer: c. Not applicable
Comments: The national legislaure consists of one chamber only.
Source: Constitution, art. 51.
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)

Legislative Framework

LF001

Status of Electoral Law


Question:What is the status of the electoral law governing national elections?
Answer(s): a. Part of Constitution
b. Separate legislation
Comments: Some aspects are covered by Guyana's Constitution and the rest are in different pieces of legislation including the Election Laws Act of 1996 and the Representation of Peoples Act of 1964
Source: Constitution, articles 59-79. Guyana Election Laws Act Representation of the People Act Representation of the People (Adaptation and Modification of Laws) Act
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
LF002


Question:What is the date of the latest version of the national electoral law (including latest amendments)?
Answer: a. January 2000 or later
Comments: The laws are basically the same with some amendments over the years.
Source:
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
LF003

Electoral Law covers


Question:The national electoral law covers:
Answer(s): a. National elections
b. Regional elections
c. Local elections
Comments:
Source: Constitution, articles 71-81.
Verified: 2015/05/10
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
LF004

Compulsory/voluntary voting


Question:Is voting on the national level voluntary or compulsory?
Answer(s): a. Voting is voluntary
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy; International IDEA Compulsory voting list (http://www.idea.int/vt/compulsory_voting.cfm)
Verified: 2015/05/10
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
LF005


Question:Are there provisions in the law which permit or require regional and/ or local election (s) to be held on the same day as national elections?
Answer: c. National elections are held on the same day as regional elections only
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2006/11/21
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
LF006


Question:Are there provisions in the law which permit or require presidential election (s) to be held on the same day as national legislative elections?
Answer(s): b. Presidential elections are held on the same day as national legislative elections
Comments: The law requires this to be so.
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2006/11/21
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
LF007

Electoral Disputes Agency(ies)


Question:What are the agency(ies) responsible for the first level of formal electoral disputes?
Answer(s): a. Judiciary
Comments: "64. All questions as to the membership of the National Assembly shall be determined by the High Court in accordance with the provisions of article 163"
Source: Constitution, article 64.
Verified: 2015/05/10
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LF008


Question:If the agency(ies) which settles formal disputes is/are specially appointed/elected; by whom?
Answer(s): h. Not applicable
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2006/11/21
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
LF009


Question:Who has the right to submit cases to the person or agency(ies)which settles formal disputes?
Answer(s): a. Candidates
b. Parties
c. Voters
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2006/11/21
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
LF010


Question:What body(ies) is the final appellate authority for formal electoral disputes?
Answer(s): c. Superior Court
Comments: In Guyana, it is the "Court of Appeal".
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2006/11/21
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
LF011


Question:Which body(ies) proposes electoral reforms?
Answer(s): a. Election Management Body
b. Legislative Committee
c. Government
d. Specially Appointed Committee
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)

Electoral Management

EM001
Please provide the following contact information for the national electoral management body:
Name of Institution: Guyana Elections Commission
Website Address: http://www.gecom.org.gy/
Source
No Source
Verified
2013/05/14
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
EM002

Responsibility of national EMB


Question:Does the national electoral body have the responsibility for elections at:
Answer(s): a. National level
b. Regional level
c. Local level
Comments:
Source: "Constitution of Guyana", art. 162 (http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GY/guyana-constitution-1996/view) Electoral Law: "Local Authorities (Elections) Act 1990", art. 4 (http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GY/guyana-local-authorities-elections-act-1990/view)
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
EM003


Question:The national electoral management body reports to:
Answer(s): c. The legislature
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
EM004

EMB budget determined by


Question:The budget of the national electoral management body is determined by:
Answer(s): c. The legislature
d. A national government department
Comments: "The budget is prepared by the Secretariat and finalised through consultation between representatives of the Commission and the Ministry of Finance prior to its approval by the National Assembly."
Source: "Elections Laws (Amendment) Act No. 15 of 2000", sec 21 (http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GY/guyana-election-law-amendment-act-no-15-of-24/view)
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
EM005

EMB expenditures controlled by


Question:The expenditures of the national electoral management body are controlled by:
Answer(s): d. A national government department
Comments: "The budget is prepared by the Secretariat and finalised through consultation between representatives of the Commission and the Ministry of Finance prior to its approval by the National Assembly."
Source: "Elections Laws (Amendment) Act No. 15 of 2000", sec 21 (http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GY/guyana-election-law-amendment-act-no-15-of-24/view)
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
EM006

Term of EMB members


Question:The term of the members of the national electoral management body is:
Answer: c. For an unspecified period
Comments:
Source: Electoral Management Design: The International IDEA Handbook (http://www.idea.int/publications/emd/upload/EMD_Annex_A.pdf) Q34 - Guyana Electoral Commission FAQ (http://www.gecom.org.gy/faq.html)
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
EM007


Question:The national electoral management body chairperson, or equivalent, is chosen in the following way:
Answer(s): d. Presidential/ Prime Minister appointment
Comments: The combined opposition forces in Parliament via the leader of the opposition, submits to the President a list of six names not unacceptable to the President. From this list, the President, appoints the Chairman of the Elections Commission.
Source: Constitution Amendment Act No. 2 of 2000, section 3.
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
EM012

Electoral Management model


Question:What is the Electoral Management model?
Answer: b. Independent
Comments:
Source: "Constitution of Guyana", art 62 (http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GY/guyana-constitution-1996/view)
Verified: 2013/07/01
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
EM013

Number of EMB members


Question:The EMB is composed of:
Answer: a. 1 - 10 members (specify)
Comments: 7 members
Source: "Constitution of Guyana", art 161, sec 3 (http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GY/guyana-constitution-1996/view) Electoral Management Design: The International IDEA Handbook (http://www.idea.int/publications/emd/upload/EMD_Annex_A.pdf)
Verified: 2015/05/10
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
EM014

Membership based on


Question:The EMB members/commissioners are selected on the basis of their:
Answer: a. Partisanship
Comments:
Source: "Constitution of Guyana", art 161, sec 3 (http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GY/guyana-constitution-1996/view) Electoral Management Design: The International IDEA Handbook (http://www.idea.int/publications/emd/upload/EMD_Annex_A.pdf)
Verified: 2015/05/10
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
EM015


Question:The EMB members/commissioners are selected by:
Answer(s): a. Head of State
d. Opposition
Comments: The President and the opposition select the EMB members. "In addition to the Chairman, the Constitution (Amendment) Act No. 2 of 2000 also provides for the appointment of six (6) members of the Commission in the following manner - (a) Three (3) members appointed by the President, acting in his own deliberate judgement. (b) Three (3) members appointed by the President acting on the advice of the Leader of the Opposition after he has meaningfully consulted the non-governmental opposition parties represented in the National Assembly."
Source: "Constitution of Guyana", art 161, sec 3 (http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GY/guyana-constitution-1996/view) Electoral Management Design: The International IDEA Handbook (http://www.idea.int/publications/emd/upload/EMD_Annex_A.pdf)
Verified: 2015/05/10
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)

Voter Education

VE001

Information campaigns performed by


Question:Who conducts information campaigns for national elections (informing where, when and how to register and/or vote)?
Answer(s): a. National Electoral Management Body
b. Regional Electoral Management Bodies
c. Local/County Electoral Management Bodies
f. Local Governments
g. NGOs/ Civic Organizations
h. Political parties/ candidates
i. Media
j. Religious Institutions
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2015/05/10
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VE002

Frequency of voter education programs


Question:At the national level, how often are voter education programs conducted?
Answer: b. Election time only
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2015/05/10
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VE003

National civic education


Question:Is there a national civic education campaign (rights and responsibilities of citizens)?
Answer(s): b. Yes, conducted by the National Electoral Management Body
Comments:
Source: http://www.guyanatimesgy.com/2015/05/09/gecom-says-it-is-ready-for-e-day/
Verified: 2015/05/10
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VE004


Question:What types of voter education activities were carried out at the most recent national elections?
Answer(s): a. Poster/ Billboard campaigns
b. Media advertisement
c. Simulation exercises
d. Music and theater
e. Public meetings
f. Mail-outs
h. Other
Comments: h.) Phamplets, workshops for special groups, eg. youths.
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VE005


Question:What types of civic education activities were carried out at the most recent national elections?
Answer(s): a. Poster/ Billboard campaigns
b. Media advertisement
c. Simulation exercises
d. Music and theater
e. Public meetings
f. Mail-outs
g. Internet
h. Handouts (printed material)
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VE006


Question:Special voter education programs were developed at the most recent national elections for:
Answer(s): a. Disabled
b. Young people/ first time voters
c. Women
e. Indigenous groups
f. Illiterates
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)

Voter Registration

VR001

Voting age


Question:What is the legal voting age in the national elections?
Answer: c. 18
Comments:
Source: Constitution, Art. 59
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VR002

Other voting requirements


Question:Beyond age, what other qualifications exist for registering to vote and voting in the national elections?
Answer(s): a. Citizenship
b. Period of Residence
d. Naturalization
Comments:
Source: Constitution, Art. 59
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VR003


Question:What restrictions on registering to vote and voting exist in the country?
Answer(s): a. Criminal Incarceration
c. Detention
d. Mental disability
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VR004

Authority responsible for voter registration


Question:Which is the authority responsible for the registration of voters for national elections?
Answer: d. Election Management Body (specify)
Comments: Guyana Elections Commission
Source: Constitution, Art. 161A
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VR005


Question:What is the registration method for national elections?
Answer: b. Voters register
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VR006


Question:How frequently is the voters register updated?
Answer: c. Periodically (or before each election)
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VR007


Question:What methods are used to compile and update the voters register?
Answer(s): e. Appearance by voter at registration office
h. Mobile election registrar
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VR008

Is it compulsory to be on the voters register?


Question:Is it compulsory to be on the voters register?
Answer: b. No
Comments:
Source: Constitution, Art. 59
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)

Parties and Candidates

PC001

Registration requirements for parties (Chamber 1)


Question:What are the registration requirements for political parties running for national elections (Chamber 1)?
Answer(s): g. No information available
Comments: No provisions in law regarding the registration of political parties in order to participate in an election.
Source: IFE 2006.
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
PC002

Registration requirements for parties (Chamber 2)


Question:What are the registration requirements for political parties running for national elections (Chamber 2)?
Answer(s): g. No information available
Comments: The national legislature consists of one chamber only.
Source: Constitution, art 51.
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
PC003

Registration requirements for candidates (Chamber 1)


Question:What are the legal qualifications to become a candidate at legislative elections (Chamber 1)?
Answer(s): a. Age
b. Citizenship
c. Country of birth
d. Residence
f. Registration
Comments:
Source: Constitution of Guyana, article 53
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
PC004

Registration requirements for candidates (Chamber 2)


Question:What are the legal qualifications to become a candidate at legislative elections (Chamber 2)?
Answer(s): k. No information available
Comments: The national legislature consists of one chamber only.
Source: Constitution, art 51.
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
PC005


Question:What are the legal qualifications for becoming a candidate at presidential elections?
Answer(s): a. Age
b. Citizenship
c. Country of birth
d. Residence
e. Citizenship of parents
f. Registration
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2006/11/20
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
PC006


Question:What can disqualify a candidate at legislative elections?
Answer(s): a. Current criminal incarceration
b. Detention
c. Criminal record
d. Naturalization
e. Offences against electoral law
f. Holding of military office
g. Holding of government office
h. Bankruptcy or Insolvency
i. Unpaid debt
j. Physical health problems
k. Mental health problems
l. Multiple Citizenship
Comments:
Source: Constitution, section 155.
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
PC007


Question:What can disqualify a candidate at presidential elections?
Answer(s): a. Current criminal incarceration
b. Detention
c. Criminal record
d. Naturalization
e. Offences against electoral law
f. Holding of military office
g. Holding of government office
h. Bankruptcy or insolvency
i. Unpaid debt
j. Physical health problems
k. Mental health problems
l. Multiple Citizenship
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
PC008

Independent candidates


Question:Can independent candidates compete in presidential or legislative elections?
Answer(s): a. Neither in presidential nor legislative elections
Comments: Part II (Lists of Candidates) in the Representation of the People Act details how party lists must be submitted for candidacy. no provisions for independent candidates can be found.
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy Representation of the People Act, art 9 - 11
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
PC009


Question:If independent candidates can compete in legislative elections (Chamber 1), what are the registration requirements?
Answer(s): e. Not applicable
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2006/11/20
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
PC010


Question:If independent candidates can compete in legislative elections (Chamber 2), what are the registration requirements?
Answer(s): e. Not applicable
Comments: The national legislature consists of one chamber only.
Source: Constitution, art 51.
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
PC011


Question:If independent candidates can compete in presidential elections, what are the registration requirements?
Answer(s): e. Not Applicable
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2006/11/20
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
PC012

Public funding of parties


Question:Do political parties receive direct/indirect public funding?
Answer(s): c. Indirect
Comments:
Source: International IDEA (2003) "Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns"
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
PC013


Question:If political parties receive direct/indirect public funding, when do they receive this?
Answer(s): d. Not Applicable
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2006/11/20
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PC014


Question:If political parties receive indirect public funding, identify the type of funding:
Answer(s): e. Not Applicable
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
PC015


Question:What is the basis of the public funding?
Answer(s): c. Based on current legislative representation
d. Based on number of candidates put forward in present election
Comments: c and d) applies only to free media access.
Source: International IDEA (2003) "Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns"
Verified: 2015/05/11
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PC016


Question:If political parties receive public funding, what is the specified purpose?
Answer(s): e. Not Applicable
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
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PC017


Question:Are political parties entitled to private funding?
Answer: a. Yes
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2015/05/11
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PC018


Question:If political parties are entitled to private funding, for what period?
Answer(s): c. As related to the election period and between elections
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
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PC019


Question:Which of the following party financing provisions are applicable?
Answer(s): j. Not applicable
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
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PC020


Question:Which of the following candidate financing provisions are applicable?
Answer(s): j. Not applicable
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
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PC021


Question:Who is responsible for administering and enforcing party income/funding regulations at national level?
Answer(s): e. Not applicable
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2006/11/20
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Vote Counting

VC001


Question:What are the characteristics of ballots used at national legislative elections (Chamber 1)?
Answer(s): a. Single ballot (all registered parties listed)
d. Categorical (only one mark allowed)
g. Different ballots used in different constituencies
i. Party symbols in black and white
m. Organized alphabetically
o. Ballots signed or otherwise authenticated by polling station official
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2009/11/04
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VC002


Question:What are the characteristics of ballots used at national legislative elections (Chamber 2)?
Answer(s): s. Not applicable
Comments: The national legislature consists of one chamber only.
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2009/11/04
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VC003


Question:What are the characteristics of ballots used at presidential elections?
Answer(s): a. Single ballot (all registered parties/candidates listed)
d. Categorical (only possible to make one mark)
f. Same ballot papers used nation-wide
i. Party symbols in black or white
m. Organized alphabetically
o. Ballots signed or otherwise authenticated by polling station officials
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2009/11/04
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VC004

Votes are sorted/counted at


Question:Following the close of the voting, where are the votes first sorted and counted?
Answer: a. The polling stations
Comments:
Source: Representation of the People Act, sec 84
Verified: 2015/05/11
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VC005


Question:What procedures are used in the initial count?
Answer(s): a. Separate ballots for different elections
b. Preliminary count of all ballots in ballot box
c. Tally of voters who voted
d. Number of ballots in box reconciled against number of voters
e. Number of ballots reconciled against ballots initially received (minus spoilt and unused)
f. Each ballot paper held up for public scrutiny, with name of party/candidate called out loud
g. Single tallying as voters are being called out
h. Double tallying as voters are being called out
i. Tallying by party representative and/or observers as votes are being called out
j. Sorted into piles according to individual party/candidate
l. Counted by hand
m. Sorted by party list
p. Copies of results of the count are publicly posted at the counting site immediately on the completion of the count
q. Copies of results are provided to observers
r. Observers and party agents are permitted to take their own copies of the results
s. Copies of results are provided to party agents
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2009/11/04
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VC006


Question:Following the sorting and counting, to where are the results first transmitted for consolidation?
Answer(s): b. Sub-district level
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2009/11/04
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VC007


Question:At what levels are seats allocated?
Answer(s): d. National level
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2009/11/04
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VC008


Question:How are the initial/preliminary polling results transmitted and communicated to the different levels?
Answer(s): a. Physically transported
b. By telephone
c. By fax
d. Telex/Telegraph
e. Radio
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2009/11/04
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VC010


Question:If the polling results are physically transported, what security measures are used?
Answer(s): c. Signatures on sealed envelopes
e. Accompanied by election officials
f. Accompanied by party representatives
g. Accompanied by military personnel
h. Accompanied by police or other security personnel
i. Accompanied by observers
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2009/11/04
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VC011

When are ballots recounted?


Question:Under what conditions are ballots recounted?
Answer(s): d. By request
Comments:
Source: Representation of the People Act, art 88.
Verified: 2015/05/11
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VC012


Question:If automatically recounted, what is the trigger?
Answer: e. Not applicable
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2009/11/04
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VC013


Question:If ballots are recounted by request, who can make the request?
Answer(s): a. Political parties
b. An individual candidate
c. Election officials
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2009/11/04
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VC014


Question:If recounted, who conducts the recount?
Answer(s): a. National Election Management body
b. Regional Election Management body
c. Local Election Management body
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2009/11/04
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VC015


Question:Are preliminary results announced?
Answer: a. Yes
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2009/11/04
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VC016
If preliminary results are announced, how long after the close of polls is this done?
hours: 	8 
days: 	
weeks: 	
Not applicable 	
Source
Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified
2013/07/16
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VC017


Question:Is there a legal requirement for the declaration of the officially certified results?
Answer: a. Yes
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2009/11/04
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VC018


Question:How long after the close of polls is the certified results publicly announced? (if there is no legal requirement enter the average time)
Answer: b. days:
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2009/11/04
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)

Media and Elections

ME001
Please provide information about the person completing the questionnaire.
Name and Title: 	Vishnu Persaud 
Job Title: 	
Organisation: 	Guyana Elections Commission
Contact Address: 	41, High & Cowan Streets, Kingston, Georgetown, Guyana
Telephone:  	00 592 225 0277/8
Facsimile: 	00 592 260 924
Email: 	[email protected]
Source
No Source
Verified
2013/07/16
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ME037

Criteria for allocating free broadcast time


Question:What are the criteria for allocating free broadcast time and/or free printed advertisement space to political parties?
Answer(s): h. No information available
Comments: There are no set criteria for allocating free broadcast time and/or free printed advertisement space to political parties. It is the consideration of individual media houses to determine how much free time, if at all, would be allocated to political parties.
Source: Vishnu Persaud, Guyana Elections Commission
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ME038
What, if any, is the maximum amount that a political party is permitted to spend on paid advertising during a campaign period?
Amount (Euros) 	
The law does not specify any limits on paid advertising 	X
Source
Vishnu Persaud, Guyana Elections Commission
Verified
2013/07/16
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ME056
What are the laws, if any, which govern the disclosure of campaign advertising expenditures by political parties and candidates?
....... 	
There are no laws in this regard 	
Source
No Source
Verified
2013/07/16
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ME057
What, if any, is the maximum amount that a media outlet can charge parties/candidates for advertising during the campaign?
......... 	
The law does not specify any limits 	
Source
No Source
Verified
2013/07/16
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ME059

Television debates


Question:Are televised debates between candidates or party representatives normally conducted?
Answer(s): c. No
Comments: No. In 2011 Guyana attempted to hold the country's first presidential debates, however they were cancelled.
Source: Vishnu Persaud, Guyana Elections Commission Guyana Chronicle, http://www.guyanachronicle.com/site/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=35386%3Ancn-presidential-candidates-debate-cancelled&Itemid=12
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ME062

Blackout period for release of opinion poll results.


Question:What is the blackout period, if any, during which results of pre-election opinion polls may not be released to the public?
Answer: g. No information available
Comments:
Source: Vishnu Persaud, Guyana Elections Commission
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)

Direct Democracy

Voting Operations

VO002


Question:Is there a code of conduct for election officials?
Answer: a. Yes
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VO003

Electors vote at


Question:Where can electors vote?
Answer(s): a. At a specified polling station in the locality where they are registered at national elections
h. By proxy
Comments: e) Only in areas of extremely low population density and which are cut off from regular traffic. h) In special cases eg, hospitalisation. i) If someone arrives to vote only to find that for whatever reason someone else has voted already in that name. Such votes are not counted.
Source: Representation of the people Act, art. 27, 30
Verified: 2015/05/11
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VO004

Voting outside the country is permitted for


Question:Who can vote from outside the country?
Answer(s): f. Diplomatic staff
Comments:
Source: Representation of the People Act, art 44
Verified: 2015/05/11
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VO005

Locations for voting outside of the country


Question:If voting outside the country is permitted, at what places?
Answer(s): g. No information available
Comments:
Source:
Verified: 2015/05/11
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VO006


Question:Can people vote in advance of the designated national election day(s)?
Answer: b. Yes
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VO007


Question:If electors can vote in advance of the designated national election day(s), how may they do so?
Answer(s): a. At special advance polling centers
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VO008


Question:If electors can vote in advance of the designated national election day(s), specify who:
Answer(s): f. Other
Comments: f.) Only the disciplined services.
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VO009


Question:Is there a maximum allowable voter capacity of a polling station for the national elections?
Answer: a. Yes
Comments:
Source: Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified: 2004/09/03
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VO010
Is there a maximum allowable voter capacity of a polling station for the national elections?
Yes, the maximum capacity is: 	350 - 450
No 	
Source
Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified
2009/07/05
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
VO011

Voting method


Question:How do electors cast their votes?
Answer(s): a. Manually marking of ballots
Comments:
Source: Representation of the People Act, Art.72
Verified: 2015/05/11
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VO012
How many staff are assigned to each polling station?
The smallest polling station: 	5
The largest polling station: 	5
Average per polling station: 	
Source
Dr. Steve Surujbally, President of the Elections Commissions, elections(a)sdnp.gy
Verified
2009/07/05
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)