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Sistemas Electorales

Sudán Sudán

ES001

Jefe de Estado


Pregunta¿Cómo se elige al Jefe de Estado?
Respuestas a. El Jefe de Estado es también el Jefe de Gobierno
c. Se elige de manera directa en elecciones generales (mayoría absoluta con segunda vuelta de ser necesario)
Respuestas The Republic of Sudan shall have a President elected by the people. The President shall be the candidate receiving the highest number of votes, but not less than fifty percent of the total number of votes cast. If no candidate receives the percentage of votes specified in paragraph 2 of this article, a run-off election shall be conducted between the two candidates receiving the highest number of votes.
Fuente The Interim National Constitution of 2005, art. 52, 54 & 70: http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4ba749762.html (2012)
Verificado 2012/08/31
ES002

Jefe de Gobierno


Pregunta¿Cómo se elige al Jefe de Gobierno?
Answer: b. Elegido directamente por mayoría absoluta (en segunda vuelta de ser necesario)
Respuestas Appointed by the President.
Fuente The Interim National Constitution of 2005, art. 52, 54 & 70: http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4ba749762.html (2012)
Verificado 2012/08/31
ES003

Presidente


Pregunta¿Cuenta el país con un presidente?
Answer: a.
Respuestas
Fuente The Interim National Constitution of 2005, art. 51 - 64: http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4ba749762.html (2012)
Verificado 2012/08/31
ES004

Número de cámaras


PreguntaLa legislatura nacional consiste de (una/dos cámaras)
Answer: b. Dos Cámaras
Respuestas The unicameral parliament is composed of the National Assembly (al-Majlis al-Watani).
Fuente The Interim National Constitution of 2005, art. 83: http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4ba749762.html (2012)
Verificado 2012/08/31
ES005

Sistema Electoral (Cámara 1)


Pregunta¿Cuál es el sistema electoral para la Cámara Baja de la legislatura nacional?
Respuestas e. Paralelo (segmentado) (listas de representación proporcional y distritos uninominales)
Respuestas The National Assembly shall comprise of 360 deputy members elected according to the following: a) 270 deputies are elected from the constituencies. b) 90 deputies voted by special voting and indirect voting in the following manner: 35 female deputies elected by special voting from female voters. Each deputy represents one province, except for the most inhabited three provinces where each province is represented by three deputies, and the next more inhabited three provinces where each province is represented by two deputies. 26 deputies are elected by special voting from voters from the scientific section registered in each province, where each province is represented by one deputy, 29 deputies are elected by indirect voting from the professional section registered in the province in the following manner: - 11 deputies are elected by members of the Workers’ Union General National Conference; - 10 deputies elected by members of the Farmers’ Union General National Conference; - 3 deputies elected by members of the Employers’ Union General National Conference; - 5 deputies elected by members of the Shepherds’ Union General National Conference.
Fuente The National Elections Act 2008, art. 31, 32: http://www.gurtong.org/ResourceCenter/documents/Reports/Elections-09/nationalelectionsact2008.pdf (2012)
Verificado 2012/08/31
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