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Sistemas Electorales

Sudáfrica Sudáfrica

ES001

Jefe de Estado


Pregunta¿Cómo se elige al Jefe de Estado?
Respuestas a. El Jefe de Estado es también el Jefe de Gobierno
d. Elegido indirectamente por el legislativo
Respuestas The President is the Head of State and of government. The President is elected by the National Assembly from among its members. The National Assembly may force the President to resign by passing a vote of no confidence.
Fuente Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, Articles 83, 86 & 202: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ZA/south-africa-electoral-act-2010/view
Verificado 2014/05/01
ES002

Jefe de Gobierno


Pregunta¿Cómo se elige al Jefe de Gobierno?
Answer: c. Elegido indirectamente por el legislativo/escogido por el parlamento
Respuestas The President is the head of the executive as well as head of State and appoints the Vice-President and members of the cabinet.
Fuente Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, Articles 83, 86 & 202: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ZA/south-africa-electoral-act-2010/view
Verificado 2014/05/01
ES003

Presidente


Pregunta¿Cuenta el país con un presidente?
Answer: a.
Respuestas
Fuente Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, Articles 83, 86 & 202: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ZA/south-africa-electoral-act-2010/view
Verificado 2014/05/01
ES004

Número de cámaras


PreguntaLa legislatura nacional consiste de (una/dos cámaras)
Answer: b. Dos Cámaras
Respuestas National legislative power is vested in Parliament, which consists of the National Assembly and the National Council of Provinces.
Fuente Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, art. 42 & 43: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ZA/south-africa-electoral-act-2010/view
Verificado 2014/05/01
ES005

Sistema Electoral (Cámara 1)


Pregunta¿Cuál es el sistema electoral para la Cámara Baja de la legislatura nacional?
Respuestas g. Listas de representación proporcional
Respuestas The National Assembly consists of 400 members elected in a proportional representation system (with no minimum entry threshold) and members are elected by direct universal adult franchise; 130 members are elected from national party lists, the other 270 are elected from party lists in each of the nine provinces.
Fuente Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, Article 46: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ZA/south-africa-electoral-act-2010/view Electoral Act of 1998 (as amended to 2023), Schedule 1A: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ZA/south-africa-electoral-act-73-of-1998-as-amended/view
Verificado 2014/05/01
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