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Electoral Systems

Cameroon Cameroon

ES001

Head of State


Question:How is the Head of State selected?
Answer(s): b. Directly elected in general elections (simple majority)
Comments: The President of the Republic shall be elected by a majority of the votes cast through direct, equal and secret universal suffrage.
Source: Constitution, Article. 6, (1): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CM/cameroon-constitution-of-cameroon-2008
Verified: 2018/11/05
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ES002

Head of Government


Question:How is the Head of Government selected?
Answer: e. Appointed
Comments: The President of the Republic shall appoint the Prime Minister and, on the proposal of the latter, the other members of Government. He shall define their duties.
Source: Constitution, Article. 10, (1): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CM/cameroon-constitution-of-cameroon-2008
Verified: 2018/11/05
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ES003

President


Question:Does the country have a president?
Answer: a. Yes
Comments:
Source: Constitution, Article. 6, (1): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CM/cameroon-constitution-of-cameroon-2008
Verified: 2018/11/05
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ES004

Number of Chambers


Question:The national legislature consists of (one/two chambers):
Answer: b. Two chambers
Comments: The National Assembly and the Senate.
Source: Constitution, Article. 14, (1): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CM/cameroon-constitution-of-cameroon-2008
Verified: 2018/11/05
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
ES005

Electoral System (Chamber 1)


Question:What is the electoral system for Chamber 1 of the national legislature?
Answer(s): e. Parallel (Segmented) (PR Lists and Majoritarian constituencies)
Comments: Plurality system in single-member constituencies and absolute majority system (containing elements of a bonus system and PR) in multi-member constituencies of different size (two to seven seats). If a list wins an absolute majority in a multi-member constituency it gets all the seats. If no list wins the absolute majority, the list with a relative majority gets at least half of the seats, the rest of the seats being distributed proportionally according to Hare quota between all the other lists that have passed the electoral threshold of 5%.
Source: Constitution, Chapter II sec 20 (2): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CM/cameroon-constitution-of-cameroon-2008
Verified: 2018/11/06
(Found a mistake? Please let us know.)
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