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Partis politiques et candidats

Îles Marshall

PC001

Conditions d’enregistrement pour les partis (chambre 1)

Question	Quelles sont les conditions d’enregistrement pour les partis politiques prenant part aux élections nationales (chambre 1)?
Réponses	h. Sans objet
Réponses	A person wishing to stand for election must be nominated by twenty five registered voters in the electorate for which they wish to stand.
Source	Constitution; https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Marshall_Islands_1995 Elections and Referenda Act, as amended. https://rmiparliament.org/cms/images/LEGISLATION/PRINCIPAL/1980/1980-0020/ElectionsandReferendaAct1980_5.pdf
Vérifié	2023/10/12

PC003

Critères d’inscription pour les candidats (chambre 1)

Question	Quelles sont les exigences légales pour se porter candidat aux élections (chambre 1)?
Réponses	a. Âge b. Citoyenneté e. Citoyenneté des parents g. Groupe national j. Autre
Réponses	a) 25 years of age. d) Resided for 4 years J if you have not resided for 4 years a candidate must have land rights in the district being contested. A candidate must also have land right in the Marshall Islands as well have a mother or a father of Marshallese descent with customary jowi.
Source	Constitution, art. 4 (3 & 4). Elections and Referenda Act, as amended, sec. 145 (6). https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Marshall_Islands_1995 https://rmiparliament.org/cms/images/LEGISLATION/PRINCIPAL/1980/1980-0020/ElectionsandReferendaAct1980_5.pdf
Vérifié	2023/10/12

PC008

Candidats indépendants

Question	Les candidats indépendants peuvent-ils prendre part aux élections présidentielles ou législatives?
Réponses	c. Aux élections législatives (chambre 1)
Réponses	A person wishing to stand for election must be nominated by twenty-five registered voters in the electorate for which they wish to stand
Source	Constitution; Elections and Referenda Act, as amended. https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Marshall_Islands_1995 https://rmiparliament.org/cms/images/LEGISLATION/PRINCIPAL/1980/1980-0020/ElectionsandReferendaAct1980_5.pdf
Vérifié	2023/10/12

PC012

Financement public des partis

Question	Les partis politiques reçoivent-ils un financement public direct/indirect?
Réponses	a. Non
Réponses	Candidates are able to receive a loan from the Bank when they show that they are contesting for a seat.
Source	Constitution; Elections and Referenda Act, as amended; Elections Offenses Act, as amended. https://rmiparliament.org/cms/images/LEGISLATION/PRINCIPAL/1980/1980-0020/ElectionsandReferendaAct1980_5.pdf https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Marshall_Islands_1995
Vérifié	2023/10/12

PC015

Base du financement public

Question	Quelle est la base du financement public?
Réponses	g. Sans objet
Réponses	There is no public funding of political parties.
Source	Constitution; Elections and Referenda Act, as amended; Elections Offenses Act, as amended. https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Marshall_Islands_1995 https://rmiparliament.org/cms/images/LEGISLATION/PRINCIPAL/1980/1980-0020/ElectionsandReferendaAct1980_5.pdf
Vérifié	2023/10/12

PC017

Financement privé des partis

Question	Les partis politiques enregistrés ont-ils droit à un financement privé?
Answer:	a. Oui
Réponses
Source	Constitution; Elections and Referenda Act, as amended. https://rmiparliament.org/cms/images/LEGISLATION/PRINCIPAL/1980/1980-0020/ElectionsandReferendaAct1980_5.pdf https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Marshall_Islands_1995
Vérifié	2023/10/12

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