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Acciones de Documento

Partidos y candidatos

Colombia Colombia

PC001

Registration requirements for parties (Chamber 1)
PreguntaWhat are the registration requirements for political parties running for national elections (Chamber 1)?
Respuestas f. Otro
Respuestas In order to be able to nominate candidates, political parties must have legal personality.
Fuente Constitution: “Constitución Política de Colombia”, art. 108 (3, 7): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-constitucion-politica-de-colombia-2016 (2016). Electoral Law: “Código Electoral”, art. 93: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-codigo-electoral-2016/ (2016). Law 1475 of 2011: “Ley 1475 de 2011 sobre los partidos y movimientos políticos”, art. 28: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-ley-1475-de-2011-sobre-partidos-politicos/ (2011).
Verificado 2024/12/13
PC003

Registration requirements for candidates (Chamber 1)
PreguntaWhat are the legal qualifications to become a candidate at legislative elections (Chamber 1)?
Respuestas a. Age
b. Citizenship
j. Otro
Respuestas Candidates must be Colombian citizens, at least 25 years old, in full possession of their civic and political rights.
Fuente Constitution: “Constitución Política de Colombia”, art. 177: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-constitucion-politica-de-colombia-2016 (2016).
Verificado 2024/12/13
PC008

Independent candidates
PreguntaCan independent candidates compete in presidential or legislative elections?
Respuestas e. In both presidential and legislative elections
Respuestas Independent candidates can be nominated by groups of citizens.
Fuente Constitution: “Constitución Política de Colombia”, art. 108 (3): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-constitucion-politica-de-colombia-2016 (2016). Electoral Law: “Código Electoral”, art. 93: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-codigo-electoral-2016/ (2016). Law 1475 of 2011: “Ley 1475 de 2011 sobre los partidos y movimientos políticos”, art. 28: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-ley-1475-de-2011-sobre-partidos-politicos/ (2011).
Verificado 2024/12/13
PC012

Public funding of parties
PreguntaDo political parties receive direct/indirect public funding?
Respuestas b. Direct
c. Indirect
Respuestas
Fuente Constitution: “Constitución Política de Colombia”, art. 109: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-constitucion-politica-de-colombia-2016 (2016). Law 1475 of 2011: “Ley 1475 de 2011 sobre los partidos y movimientos políticos”, art. 16 (7), 17, 21, 36: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-ley-1475-de-2011-sobre-partidos-politicos/ (2011).
Verificado 2024/12/13
PC015


PreguntaWhat is the basis of the public funding?
Respuestas a. Equal funding, regardless of size and previous performance
b. Based on result of previous election
c. Based on current legislative representation
e. Otro
Respuestas Ten percent (10%) shall be distributed equally among all the political parties or movements with legal personality. Fifteen percent (15%) shall be distributed equally among the political parties or movements that obtained 3% or more of the total valid votes cast in the country in the last election of the Senate or House of Representatives. Forty percent (40%) shall be distributed equally among all parties or movements in proportion to the number of seats obtained in the last election of the Congress. Fifteen percent (15%) shall be distributed equally among all the political parties or movements in proportion to the number of seats obtained in the last election of municipal councils. Ten percent (10%) shall be allocated equally among all political parties or movements in proportion to the number of seats obtained in the last election of departmental assemblies. Five percent (5%) shall be allocated equally among all political parties or movements in proportion to the number of women elected to public offices. Five percent (5% ), will be distributed equally among all the political parties or movements in proportion to the number of young elected public offices.
Fuente Constitution: “Constitución Política de Colombia”, art. 109: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-constitucion-politica-de-colombia-2016 (2016). Law 1475 of 2011: “Ley 1475 de 2011 sobre los partidos y movimientos políticos”, art. 16 (7), 17, 21, 36: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-ley-1475-de-2011-sobre-partidos-politicos/ (2011).
Verificado 2024/12/13
PC017


PreguntaAre political parties entitled to private funding?
Answer: a. Sí
Respuestas
Fuente Law 1475 of 2011: “Ley 1475 de 2011 sobre los partidos y movimientos políticos”, art. 16: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-ley-1475-de-2011-sobre-partidos-politicos/ (2011).
Verificado 2024/12/13
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