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Acciones de Documento

Registro de electores

Ecuador Ecuador

VR001

Voting age
PreguntaWhat is the legal voting age in the national elections?
Answer: a. 16
Respuestas The vote is mandatory for 18-year old Ecuadorians and optional for people between 16 and 18 years old, and elders more than 65 years old.
Fuente Constitution: “Constitución de la República del Ecuador”, art. 62: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/EC/ecuador-constitucion-2020/ ; Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica Electoral y de Organizaciones Políticas de la República del Ecuador, Código de la Democracia”, art. 11: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/EC/ecuador-codigo-democracia-2023/
Verificado 2025/03/13
VR002

Other voting requirements
PreguntaBeyond age, what other qualifications exist for registering to vote and voting in the national elections?
Respuestas a. Citizenship
b. Period of Residence
Respuestas Foreign persons who have legally resided in Ecuador for at least 5 years are also granted the right to vote.
Fuente Constitution: “Constitución de la República del Ecuador”, art. 62 & 63: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/EC/ecuador-constitucion-2020/ ; Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica Electoral y de Organizaciones Políticas de la República del Ecuador, Código de la Democracia”, art. 11: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/EC/ecuador-codigo-democracia-2023/
Verificado 2025/03/13
VR004

Authority responsible for voter registration
PreguntaWhich is the authority responsible for the registration of voters for national elections?
Answer: d. Election Management Body (specify)
Respuestas The National Electoral Council, in coordination with the Civil Registry, shall organize and prepare the electoral roll for voters living in the country and abroad.
Fuente Constitution: “Constitución de la República del Ecuador”, art. 219 (12): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/EC/ecuador-constitucion-2020/ ; Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica Electoral y de Organizaciones Políticas de la República del Ecuador, Código de la Democracia”, art. 25 (15), 78: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/EC/ecuador-codigo-democracia-2023/
Verificado 2025/03/13
VR008

Is it compulsory to be on the voters register?
PreguntaIs it compulsory to be on the voters register?
Answer: a. Sí
Respuestas A voter cannot vote unless listed in the electoral roll. However, an attendance certificate shall be provided.
Fuente Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica Electoral y de Organizaciones Políticas de la República del Ecuador, Código de la Democracia”, art. 12, 50, 78, 80, 122: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/EC/ecuador-codigo-democracia-2023/
Verificado 2025/03/13
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