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Acciones de Documento

Partidos y candidatos

Venezuela Venezuela

PC001

Registration requirements for parties (Chamber 1)


PreguntaWhat are the registration requirements for political parties running for national elections (Chamber 1)?
Respuestas a. Signature requirement (specify requirement)
c. Regional distribution requirement
f. Otro
Respuestas A minimum of 40% of the party candidates must be women.
Fuente Political Parties’ Law: “Ley de partidos políticos, reuniones públicas y manifestaciones”, art. 10, 16: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/VE/venezuela-ley-partidos-politicos-2010/
Verificado 2020/11/15
PC003

Registration requirements for candidates (Chamber 1)


PreguntaWhat are the legal qualifications to become a candidate at legislative elections (Chamber 1)?
Respuestas a. Age
b. Citizenship
d. Residence
f. Registration
Respuestas 1. Be Venezuelan by birth or naturalization with at least fifteen years of residence in Venezuela. 2. Be at least twenty-one years old. 3. Have resided for four consecutive years in the relevant constituency before the date of the election.
Fuente Constitution: “Constitución de la República Bolivariana de Venezuela”, art. 188: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/VE/venezuela-constitucion-reforma-2009/ ; Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica de Procesos Electorales”, art. 55: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/VE/venezuela-ley-organica-procesos-electorales-2009/
Verificado 2020/11/15
PC008

Independent candidates


PreguntaCan independent candidates compete in presidential or legislative elections?
Respuestas e. In both presidential and legislative elections
Respuestas All the above candidates have the right to run for elections: 1. Political organizations. 2. Groups of electors. 3. Independent citizens. 4. Indigenous communities or organizations. Independent candidates must be supported by electors' signatures equal to five percent (5%) of the population in the Electoral Registry of the constituency they wish to run for.
Fuente Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica de Procesos Electorales”, art. 49, 52, 53: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/VE/venezuela-ley-organica-procesos-electorales-2009/
Verificado 2020/11/15
PC012

Public funding of parties


PreguntaDo political parties receive direct/indirect public funding?
Respuestas c. Indirect
Respuestas The National Electoral Council could finance the use of the media for campaign purposes, either part or the whole of it.
Fuente Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica de Procesos Electorales”, art. 78: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/VE/venezuela-ley-organica-procesos-electorales-2009/
Verificado 2020/11/15
PC015


PreguntaWhat is the basis of the public funding?
Respuestas g. Not applicable
Respuestas Pubic funding of political parties is expressly prohibited in the Constitution.
Fuente Constitution: “Constitución de la República Bolivariana de Venezuela”, art. 67: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/VE/venezuela-constitucion-reforma-2009/
Verificado 2020/11/15
PC017


PreguntaAre political parties entitled to private funding?
Answer: a.
Respuestas
Fuente Regulations for Electoral Processes: "Reglamento General de la Ley Orgánica de Procesos Electorales", arts. 253–257: aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/VE/venezuela-reglamento-general-ley-procesos-electorales-2013/
Verificado 2020/11/15
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