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Israel

Boundary Delimitation

BD01 Are constituencies delimited for election purposes?
c. Not applicable

Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:24:36 UTC

BD03 On what criteria are the boundaries drawn?
h. Not applicable

Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:24:36 UTC

BD05 The body responsible for drawing the boundaries is:
g. Not applicable

Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:24:36 UTC

Direct Democracy

DD01 Please provide information about the person completing the questionnaire.
a. Name and Title: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef
b. Job Title: Manager of Parliamentary Affairs in the Knesset Research and Information Center
c. Organisation: Knesset
g. Email: [email protected]

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD02 Which forms of direct democracy, if any, are currently possible at the national level? Please check the glossary for the definition of the following terms:
f. None

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD03 What is the legal basis for mandatory referendums at the national level?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD04 What is the legal basis for optional referendums at the national level?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD05 What is the legal basis for citizens' initiatives at the national level?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD06 What is the legal basis for agenda initiatives at the national level?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD07 What is the legal basis for recalls at the national level?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD08 What is the legal basis for the administrative requirements for mandatory referendums at the national level? Tick as appropriate and specify the relevant constitutional, legal or regulatory provisions below.
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD09 What is the legal basis for the administrative requirements for optional referendums at the national level? Tick as appropriate and specify the relevant constitutional, legal or regulatory provisions below.
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD10 What is the legal basis for the administrative requirements for citizens' initiatives at the national level? Tick as appropriate and specify the relevant constitutional, legal or regulatory provisions below.
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD100 What restrictions, if any, are there in relation to signature collection for an agenda initiative?
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD101 What restrictions, if any, are there in relation to signature collection for a recall?
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD102 What form of checks are undertaken to verify signatures for a referendum?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD103 What form of checks are undertaken to verify signatures for a citizens' initiative?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD104 What form of checks are undertaken to verify signatures for a recall?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD105 Who is responsible for checking the signatures?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD106 Which organisation(s), if any, is responsible for running non-partisan information or voter education campaigns to inform voters about the issue being addressed in a referendum?
g. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD107 Which organisation(s), if any, is responsible for running non-partisan information or voter education campaigns to inform voters about the issue being addressed in an initiative?
g. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD108 Which organisation(s), if any, is responsible for running non-partisan information or voter education campaigns to inform voters about the issue being addressed in a recall?
g. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD109 What activities, if any, are undertaken as part of non-partisan information or voter education campaigns for a referendum?
i. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD11 What is the legal basis for the administrative requirements for agenda initiatives at the national level? Tick as appropriate and specify the relevant constitutional, legal or regulatory provisions below.
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD110 What activities, if any, are undertaken as part of non-partisan information or voter education campaigns for an initiative?
i. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD111 What activities, if any, are undertaken as part of non-partisan information or voter education campaigns for a recall?
i. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD112 Which of the following controls, if any, apply in relation to campaigning for or against the issue being addressed in a referendum?
h. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD113 Which of the following controls, if any, apply in relation to campaigning for or against the issue being addressed in an initiative?
h. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD114 Which of the following controls, if any, apply in relation to campaigning for or against the issue being addressed in a recall?
h. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD115 What is the period during which these controls apply for a referendum?
c. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD116 What is the period during which these controls apply for an initiative?
c. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD117 What is the period during which these controls apply for a recall?
c. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD118 Which campaigners, if any, are entitled to some forms of public assistance for a referendum? Specify in the “Comments” section below.
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD119 Which campaigners, if any, are entitled to some forms of public assistance for an initiative? Specify in the “Comments” section below.
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD12 What is the legal basis for the administrative requirements for recalls at the national level? Tick as appropriate and specify the relevant constitutional, legal or regulatory provisions below.
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD120 Which campaigners, if any, are entitled to some forms of public assistance for a recall? Specify in the “Comments” section below.
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD121 Which forms of public assistance, if any, are provided for a referendum? Specify in the “Comments” section below.
g. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD122 Which forms of public assistance, if any, are provided for an initiative? Specify in the “Comments” section below.
g. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD123 Which forms of public assistance, if any, are provided for a recall? Specify in the “Comments” section below.
g. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD124 If free media access is provided, what are the criteria for allocating broadcast time / printing space?
b. Not applicable X

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD126 What restrictions or controls, if any, are there on media coverage of the campaign and/or issue during the relevant period?

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD13 When were direct democracy mechanisms first introduced into the legal framework at the national level? Date (yyyy)
f. Not applicable X

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD14 When was an administrative framework for direct democracy mechanisms first introduced at the national level? Date (yyyy)
f. Not applicable X

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD15 Who is responsible for managing the administration of direct democracy mechanisms at the national level?
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD16 Does this agency/department also manage the administration of national elections?
c. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD17 Are mandatory referendums currently possible at first tier (regions/states/provinces, etc) authority level?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD18 Are optional referendums currently possible at first tier (regions/states/provinces, etc) authority level?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD19 Are citizens' initiatives currently possible at first tier (regions/states/provinces, etc) authority level?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD20 Are agenda initiatives currently possible at first tier (regions/states/provinces, etc) authority level?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD21 Are recalls currently possible at first tier (regions/states/provinces, etc) authority level?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD22 Are mandatory referendums currently possible at local (municipalities/districts/communes, etc) authority level?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD23 Are optional referendums currently possible at local (municipalities/districts/communes, etc) authority level?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD24 Are citizens' initiatives currently possible at local (municipalities/districts/communes, etc) authority level?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD25 Are agenda initiatives currently possible at local (municipalities/districts/communes, etc) authority level?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD26 Are recalls currently possible at local (municipalities/districts/communes, etc) authority level?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD27 What are the issues, if any, in relation to which referendums are mandatory at the national level?
l. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD28 What are the issues, if any, in relation to which referendums are optional at the national level?
l. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD29 Which issues, if any, are excluded from being the subject of referendums at the national level?
l. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD30 Which issues, if any, maybe the subject of sub-national referendums regulated at the national level?
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD31 Who can initiate a referendum at the national level?
g. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD32 Who is responsible for drafting the mandatory referendum question?
g. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD33 Who is responsible for drafting the optional referendum question?
g. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:39:51 UTC

DD34 Which of the following, if any, are required to be included in the mandatory referendum question?
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD35 Which of the following, if any, are required to be included in the optional referendum question?
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD36 Which institution(s) decides on the final form of the ballot text for mandatory referendums?
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD37 Which institution(s) decides on the final form of the ballot text for optional referendums?
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD38 What, if any, are the quorum requirements for a mandatory referendum to be valid? Please specify numbers/percentages.
d. Not applicable X

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD39 What, if any, are the quorum requirements for a optional referendum to be valid? Please specify numbers/percentages.
d. Not applicable X

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD40 What are the requirements for mandatory referendums to pass?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD41 What are the requirements for optional referendums to pass?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD42 In which areas, if any, do regulatory provisions differ between a referendum and a national election? Tick all that apply and specify below in the comments section.
h. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD43 When is the outcome of a mandatory referendum binding?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD44 When is the outcome of an optional referendum binding?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD45 Which types of issues can be proposed by citizens using the citizens' initiative process at the national level?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD46 Which types of issues can be proposed by citizens using the agenda initiative process at the national level?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD47 Which issues, if any, are excluded from being the subject of a citizens' initiative at the national level?
l. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD48 Which issues, if any, are excluded from being the subject of an agenda initiative at the national level?
l. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD49 Who may propose the registration of a citizens' initiative? Please specify in the “Comments” section below.
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD50 Who may propose the registration of an agenda initiative? Please specify in the “Comments” section below.
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD51 What material is necessary to accompany an application for registration?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD52 Who determines the title of a citizens' initiative?
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD53 Who determines the title of an agenda initiative?
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD54 Which, if any, of the following disqualify a proposed title of an initiative?
h. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD55 Which services are provided by the agency/department responsible for the administration of direct democracy mechanisms before an initiative can be published?
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD56 Under what circumstances is an initiative checked for constitutionality or legality?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD57 If a check of the constitutionality or legality of an initiative takes place, who is responsible for undertaking it?
f. Other (specify)

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD58 If a check of the constitutionality or legality of an initiative takes place, when does this happen?
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD59 Which institutions, if any, are given an opportunity to propose an alternative to proposals contained in a citizens’ initiative?
g. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD60 At which stage in the initiative process, if at all, can alternative proposals be made?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD61 What happens when there is a valid alternative proposal?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD62 When an initiative proposal and an alternative proposal are put to the vote on the same day, what choices does the voter have?
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD63 Who decides the final ballot text?
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD64 Once an initiative is qualified for the ballot, the vote on it takes place:
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD65 Which of the following individuals/positions may be subject to the recall mechanism?
k. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD66 What are the grounds upon which a recall may be launched?
g. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD67 What restrictions, if any, are there in relation to the time period in which an individual/position can be recalled?
b. Not applicable X

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD68 If a recall qualifies for the ballot, when is it put to the vote?
d. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD69 When does the election to replace an individual who has been recalled take place?
c. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD70 If a separate ballot to replace an individual who has been recalled takes place, how soon after the recall ballot is it held?
b. Not applicable X

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD71 Can an individual who is the subject of a recall stand on the ballot for his/her own replacement?
c. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD72 How many verified signatures are required to start the formal decision-making stage for an abrogative referendum (optional)? Indicate figures in the appropriate boxes. If more than one answer exists for any individual box, explain in the comment section.
e. Not applicable X

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD73 How many verified signatures are required to start the formal decision-making stage for a rejective referendum (optional)? Indicate figures in the appropriate boxes. If more than one answer exists for any individual box, explain in the comment section.
e. Not applicable X

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD74 How many verified signatures are required to start the formal decision-making stage for a citizens' initiative? Indicate figures in the appropriate boxes. If more than one answer exists for any individual box, explain in the comment section.
e. Not applicable X

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD75 How many verified signatures are required to start the formal decision-making stage for an agenda initiative? Indicate figures in the appropriate boxes. If more than one answer exists for any individual box, explain in the comment section.
e. Not applicable X

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD76 What is the deadline, if any, for collecting the required number of signatures after a proposal for an abrogative referendum (optional) has been published?
c. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD77 What is the deadline, if any, for collecting the required number of signatures after a proposal for a rejective referendum (optional) has been published?
c. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD78 What is the deadline, if any, for collecting the required number of signatures after a proposal for a citizens' initiative has been published?
c. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD79 What is the deadline, if any, for collecting the required number of signatures after a proposal for an agenda initiative has been published?
c. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD80 What restrictions, if any, apply in relation to the individuals who can sign the proposal for an abrogative referendum (optional)?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD81 What restrictions, if any, apply in relation to the individuals who can sign the proposal for a rejective referendum (optional)?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD82 What restrictions, if any, apply in relation to the individuals who can sign the proposal for a citizens' initiative?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD83 What restrictions, if any, apply in relation to the individuals who can sign the proposal for an agenda initiative?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD84 How many verified signatures are required to start the formal decision-making stage for a recall? Indicate figures in the appropriate boxes. If more than one answer exists for any individual box, explain in the comment section.
e. Not applicable X

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD85 What is the deadline, if any, for collecting the required number of signatures after a proposal for recall has been published?
c. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD86 What restrictions, if any, apply in relation to the individuals who can sign the proposal for a recall?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD87 Where can proposals for an abrogative referendum (optional) be signed?
g. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD88 Where can proposals for a rejective referendum (optional) be signed?
g. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD89 Where can proposals for a citizens' initiative be signed?
g. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD90 Where can proposals for an agenda initiative be signed?
g. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD91 Where can proposals for a recall be signed?
g. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD92 What information must signatories provide when signing the proposal for an abrogative referendum (optional)?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD93 What information must signatories provide when signing the proposal for a rejective referendum (optional)?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD94 What information must signatories provide when signing the proposal for a citizens' initiative?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD95 What information must signatories provide when signing the proposal for an agenda initiative?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD96 What information must signatories provide when signing the proposal for a recall?
e. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD97 What restrictions, if any, are there in relation to signature collection for an abrogative referendum (optional)?
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD98 What restrictions, if any, are there in relation to signature collection for a rejective referendum (optional)?
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

DD99 What restrictions, if any, are there in relation to signature collection for a citizens' initiative?
f. Not applicable

Last updated: 2006-12-25 13:44:31 UTC

Electoral Management

EM01 Please provide the following contact information for the national electoral management body:
a. Name of Institution The Central Elections Committee
b. Full Address The Knesset, Jerusalem 91950
c. Telephone 972-2-6753407
d. Facsimile 972-2-5669855
e. Email orlia@knesset gov.il
g. Name and Title of Chairperson/President Supreme Court Justice Eliezer Rivlin
i. Official language of the electoral law governing national elections Hebrew

Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:14:19 UTC

EM02 Does this national electoral body have the responsibility for elections at:
a. National level

Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:14:19 UTC

EM04 The budget of the national electoral management body is determined by:
g. Other

Comments: g) The Central Elections Committee proposes a budget, which is approved by the Knesset Finance Committee.
Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:14:19 UTC

EM05 The expenditures of the national electoral management body are controlled by:
g. Other

Comments: g) The State Controller, if he so wishes.
Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:14:19 UTC

EM06 The term of the members of the national electoral management body is:
d. Other

Comments: d) The Committee is appointed within 60 days after the convening of a new Knesset, and it serves until the next Committee is appointed.
Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:14:19 UTC

EM08 According to official sources, what was the estimated overall cost (in US dollars if available) of the most recent national elections?

Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:14:19 UTC

EM09 What was the total number of registered voters or, where there was no voter roll, the estimated number of eligible voters?

Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:14:19 UTC

EM10 What was the spending (in USD) per registered voter (NOT actual voters) or, where there was no voter roll, the estimated number of eligible voters at the last general elections?

Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:14:19 UTC

EM11 What are the approximate proportions (%) of total election expenditure for the last national elections devoted to the following?

Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:14:19 UTC

Electoral Systems

ES05 What is the electoral system for Chamber 1 of the national legislature?
g. List Proportional Representation

Last updated: Tue, 27 Nov 2001 19:29:37 GMT

ES20 Regarding Chamber 1 elections (excluding advance voting, postal voting, etc):
a. Voting takes place on one day

Last updated: Wed, 28 Nov 2001 12:36:57 GMT

Legislative Framework

LF01 What is the status of the electoral law governing national elections?
b. Separate legislation
d. Regulations or administrative rules

Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:11:02 UTC

LF03 The national electoral law covers:
a. National elections

Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:11:02 UTC

LF04 Is voting on the national level voluntary or compulsory?
a. Voting is voluntary

Source: International IDEA Voter Turnout Website (http://www.idea.int/vt/)
Last updated: 2006-11-21 19:31:32 UTC

LF07 What are the agency(ies) responsible for first level of formal electoral disputes?
b. EMB

Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:11:02 UTC

Parties and Candidates

PC01 What are the registration requirements for political parties running for national elections (Chamber 1)?
f. Other

Comments: f) Party lists that include at least one registered party registered with the Central Elections Committee
Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:37:42 UTC

PC02 What are the registration requirements for political parties running for national elections (Chamber 2)?
g. Not applicable

Comments: Unicameral parliamentary system
Source: IPU Parline Database: http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/2155.htm
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:37:42 UTC

PC03 What are the legal qualifications to become a candidate at legislative elections (Chamber 1)?
a. Age
b. Citizenship
j. Other

Comments: a) 21 years. b) citizen of Israel, and not a citizen of another State, unless he/she cannot dispose of previous citizenship. j) Qualified voters
Source: IPU Parline Database: http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/2155.htm
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:37:42 UTC

PC04 What are the legal qualifications to become a candidate at legislative elections (Chamber 2)?
k. Not applicable

Comments: Unicameral parliamentary system
Source: IPU Parline Database: http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/2155.htm
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:37:42 UTC

PC05 What are the legal qualifications for becoming a candidate at presidential elections?
k. Not applicable

Comments: The Knesset elects the President.
Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:37:42 UTC

PC07 What can disqualify a candidate at presidential elections?
o. Not applicable

Comments: The Knesset elects the President.
Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:37:42 UTC

PC08 Can independent candidates compete in presidential or legislative elections?
a. Neither in presidential nor legislative elections

Comments: The Knesset elects the President. Only lists that include at least one party can run in elections. There is also a 2% qualifying threshold, so a single member has no chance of being elected in the Israeli system of proportional representation.
Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:37:42 UTC

PC10 If independent candidates can compete in legislative elections (Chamber 2), what are the registration requirements?
e. Not applicable

Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:37:42 UTC

PC11 If independent candidates can compete in presidential elections, what are the registration requirements?
e. Not Applicable

Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:37:42 UTC

PC12 Do political parties receive direct/indirect public funding?
b. Direct
c. Indirect

Source: International IDEA (2003) "Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns"
Last updated: 2006-11-15 13:01:20 UTC

PC15 What is the basis of the public funding?
c. Based on current legislative representation
e. Other

Comments: e) New parties get an advance on the basis of what they would get if they had a single member in the outgoing Knesset. It this is not achieved, the funding has to be paid back. c) and e) applies only to the direct public funding.
Source: International IDEA (2003) "Funding of Political Parties and Election Campaigns"
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:37:42 UTC

PC17 Are political parties entitled to private funding?
a. Yes

Comments: There are strict rules on funding of political parties however.
Source: International IDEA Political Finance Database: http://www.idea.int/parties/finance/db/country_print.cfm?CountryCode=IL; Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:37:42 UTC

Vote Counting

VC04 Following the close of the voting, where are the votes first sorted and counted?
a. At the polling stations

Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:39:43 UTC

VC11 Under what conditions are ballots recounted?
a. Never recounted

Comments: There can be a rereading of the reports prepared by the ballot committee, or new elections at a certain ballot, but no recounting of ballots.
Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:39:43 UTC

VC16 If preliminary results are announced, how long after the close of polls is this done?

Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:39:43 UTC

Voter Education

VE01 Who conducts voter education and information campaigns at the national elections (informing where, when and how to register and vote)?
a. National Electoral Management Body

Comments: a) The administration of the Central Elections Committee
Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:27:48 UTC

VE02 At the national level, how often are voter education programs conducted?
b. Election time only

Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:27:48 UTC

VE03 Is there a national civic education campaign (rights and responsibilities of citizens)?
l. Other

Comments: l) Conducted by the education system.
Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:27:48 UTC

Voting Operations

VO03 Where can electors vote?
a. At a specified polling station in the locality where they are registered at national elections

Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:29:48 UTC

VO04 Who can vote from outside the country?
d. Members of the armed forces
f. Diplomatic staff
g. Other

Comments: g) Merchant navy crews.
Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:29:48 UTC

VO05 If voting outside the country is permitted, at what places?
a. Embassies
b. Consulates
f. Other

Comments: f) Merchant navy ships; Military camps.
Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:29:48 UTC

VO10 Is there a maximum allowable voter capacity of a polling station for the national elections?

Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:29:48 UTC

VO11 How do electors cast their votes?
a. By manually marking the ballot

Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:29:48 UTC

VO12 How many staff are assigned to each polling station?

Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:29:48 UTC

VO13 Approximately how many hours of training were provided to the presiding polling officer for the most recent national elections?

Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:29:48 UTC

VO14 Approximately how many hours of training were provided to the other polling officials for the most recent national elections?

Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:29:48 UTC

Voter Registration

VR01 What is the legal voting age in the national elections?
c. 18

Comments: 18 years
Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:26:31 UTC

VR02 Beyond age, what other qualifications exist for registering to vote and voting in the national elections?
a. Citizenship

Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:26:31 UTC

VR04 Which is the authority responsible for the registration of voters for national elections?
a. Central Government Department (specify)

Comments: a) Ministry of the Interior
Source: Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:26:31 UTC

VR08 Is it compulsory to be on the voters register?
a. Yes

Comments: The registry is prepared automatically, and includes all those with the right to vote.
Source: Maria Gratschew, Voter turnout project, International IDEA
Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:26:31 UTC

VR09 Approximately what percentage (on the basis of cost) of registration supplies and equipment are obtained or produced within the country?

Last updated: 2007-01-22 13:26:31 UTC

May 20, 2008 08:19 AM