During the post-electoral period, newly elected authorities have an important role in the promotion of gender equality. Parliamentarians can contribute to promote and protect human rights through the main parliamentary functions of representation, lawmaking and oversight, as well as establishing institutional mechanisms and informal fora to deal with this issue.[1] Through the creation of women’s caucuses, the implementation of relevant capacity development programs and a strong commitment with progressive and gender-sensitive agendas for legal reform, parliamentarians can support women’s rights and their political participation. Furthermore, members of parliament can also contribute to promote human rights for all citizens, regardless their gender identity and sexual orientation, and enhance the participation of LGBTI persons in politics and elections.
[1] Inter-Parliamentary Union, IPU, and Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, OHCHR (2005): “Human Rights Handbook for Parliamentarians”.
