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Partis politiques et candidats

Égypte Égypte

PC001

Conditions d’enregistrement pour les partis (chambre 1)


QuestionQuelles sont les conditions d’enregistrement pour les partis politiques prenant part aux élections nationales (chambre 1)?
Réponses c. Exigence de répartition régionale
f. Autre
Réponses Le ministre de l'intérieur devrait examiner les noms des candidats, un dépôt de 20 Genih est exigé, et les listes doivent comporter des ouvriers et des agriculteurs, des conditions démographique sont également nécessaires. Le ministre de l'intérieur donne un symbole spécifique à chaque liste de partie politique.
Source U.S. Department of State 2023 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Egypt. https://www.state.gov/reports/2023-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/egypt/
Vérifié 2025/09/30
PC003

Critères d’inscription pour les candidats (chambre 1)


QuestionQuelles sont les exigences légales pour se porter candidat aux élections (chambre 1)?
Réponses a. Âge
b. Citoyenneté
h. Niveau minimal de scolarité
j. Autre
Réponses Il devrait également avoir fini le service militaire.
Source Constitution of the Arab Republic of Egypt 2014, art. 102: http://www.sis.gov.eg/Newvr/Dustor-en001.pdf(2014).
Vérifié 2025/09/30
PC008

Candidats indépendants


QuestionLes candidats indépendants peuvent-ils prendre part aux élections présidentielles ou législatives?
Réponses e. Aux élections présidentielles et législatives
Réponses Pour les élections de la chambre 2, les candidats doivent être affiliés d'un parti politique.
Source Law No. 38/1972 On The People’s Assembly (28/12/2011) with its amendments, art. 3: http://www.democracy-reporting.org/files/law_on_the_people_s_assembly_including_amendments_to_october_2011.pdf (2011); Presidential Decree No. 22/2014, on the Regulation of the Presidential Elections, art. 1&2: https://www.elections.eg/images/pdfs/laws/preselect-22_2014_en.pdf (2014).
Vérifié 2025/09/30
PC012

Financement public des partis


QuestionLes partis politiques reçoivent-ils un financement public direct/indirect?
Réponses a. Non
Réponses Article 18 of Law 40 on the Political Party System states : " The state shall provide annual financial support to the political parties, the appropriations of which shall be included in the budget of the Shura Council.The Political Parties Affairs Committee shall assume its distribution as follows: 1. One hundred thousand pounds annually to each party for a period of ten years. For entitlement to this support after that period, the party shall conditionally have at least one seat won by one of its candidates in the People’s Assembly or the Shura Council elections. 2. Five thousand pounds for each seat won by the party candidate in the People’s Assembly or the Shura Council elections, with a maximum of five hundred thousand pounds for each party. "
Source Constitution of the Arab Republic of Egypt 2014, art. 126: http://www.sis.gov.eg/Newvr/Dustor-en001.pdf(2014); Law No. 38/1972 On The People’s Assembly (28/12/2011) with its amendments, art. 3: http://www.democracy-reporting.org/files/law_on_the_people_s_assembly_including_amendments_to_october_2011.pdf (2011); Decree of the President of the Arab Republic of Egypt, by Law No. ( 45) of 2014, on the Issuance of Law for regulating the Exercise of Some Political Rights, art. 26: http://www.sis.gov.eg/En/Templates/Articles/tmpArticles.aspx?ArtID=78396#.ViD_3vlVhHw; Decree No. 12 amending Law on Political Parties, art. 11: http://www.sis.gov.eg/En/Story.aspx?sid=55527 (2014).
Vérifié 2025/09/30
PC015

Base du financement public


QuestionQuelle est la base du financement public?
Réponses g. Sans objet
Réponses Article 18 of Law 40 on the Political Party System states : " The state shall provide annual financial support to the political parties, the appropriations of which shall be included in the budget of the Shura Council.The Political Parties Affairs Committee shall assume its distribution as follows: 1. One hundred thousand pounds annually to each party for a period of ten years. For entitlement to this support after that period, the party shall conditionally have at least one seat won by one of its candidates in the People’s Assembly or the Shura Council elections. 2. Five thousand pounds for each seat won by the party candidate in the People’s Assembly or the Shura Council elections, with a maximum of five hundred thousand pounds for each party. "
Source Constitution of the Arab Republic of Egypt 2014: http://www.sis.gov.eg/Newvr/Dustor-en001.pdf(2014); Law No. 38/1972 On The People’s Assembly (28/12/2011) with its amendments: http://www.democracy-reporting.org/files/law_on_the_people_s_assembly_including_amendments_to_october_2011.pdf (2011); Decree of the President of the Arab Republic of Egypt, by Law No.(45) of 2014, on the Issuance of Law for regulating the Exercise of Some Political Rights, art. 26: http://www.sis.gov.eg/En/Templates/Articles/tmpArticles.aspx?ArtID=78396#.ViD_3vlVhHw.
Vérifié 2025/09/30
PC017

Financement privé des partis


QuestionLes partis politiques enregistrés ont-ils droit à un financement privé?
Answer: a. Oui
Réponses Non mentionné dans la loi mais c'est pratiqué.
Source Decree No. 12 amending Law on Political Parties, art. 11: http://www.sis.gov.eg/En/Story.aspx?sid=55527 (2014).
Vérifié 2025/09/30
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