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Partis politiques et candidats

Royaume-Uni Royaume-Uni

PC001

Conditions d’enregistrement pour les partis (chambre 1)


QuestionQuelles sont les conditions d’enregistrement pour les partis politiques prenant part aux élections nationales (chambre 1)?
Réponses f. Autre
Réponses b) USD 730 for individual members. Political parties must register with the Electoral Commission if they wish their party name and emblem to appear on the ballot paper. Otherwise a candidate can be on the paper either as a "independent candidate" or with no description.
Source Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2022, Art. 28; https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/section/28#commentary-key-e27b2b20645410eba82524ec4149f891 Official Website of the Electoral Commission: Electoral Commission’s “Introduction to registering a political party”: (2017) https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/political-registration-and-regulation/political-party-registration
Vérifié 2025/06/17
PC003

Critères d’inscription pour les candidats (chambre 1)


QuestionQuelles sont les exigences légales pour se porter candidat aux élections (chambre 1)?
Réponses a. Âge
b. Citoyenneté
Réponses a) 21 years old
Source Electoral Administration Act 2006, Art. 17-18 https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/22/part/5
Vérifié 2025/06/17
PC008

Candidats indépendants


QuestionLes candidats indépendants peuvent-ils prendre part aux élections présidentielles ou législatives?
Réponses c. Aux élections législatives (chambre 1)
Réponses
Source Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000 (as amended, 2025), art. 22; https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/section/28#commentary-key-e27b2b20645410eba82524ec4149f891 Political Parties and Elections Act 2009; https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2009/12/contents Electoral Administration Act 2006 https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/22/part/5
Vérifié 2025/06/17
PC012

Financement public des partis


QuestionLes partis politiques reçoivent-ils un financement public direct/indirect?
Réponses b. Direct
c. Indirect
Réponses Public funding is provided; (a) to opposition parties to facilitate their parliamentary opposition functions (b) From July 1, 2002 parties in Parliament are entitled to £2m between them as "Policy Development Grant". Private funding is unlimited provided the donor is "permissible" under the law (foreign donors not allowed).
Source Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Part IV, Section 50-71; Part V, Section 72-88; Part VI, Section 89-100, Part IX, Section 131-148; Section 12, part 1. https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/part/IV Representation of the People Act 1983 https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/2/contents Electoral Administration Act 2006, Part 7, Art.91-98 https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/22/part/7 House of Commons and Lords Resolutions https://researchbriefings.files.parliament.uk/documents/SN07137/SN07137.pdf
Vérifié 2025/06/17
PC015

Base du financement public


QuestionQuelle est la base du financement public?
Réponses e. Autre
Réponses e) (1) Money for opposition authorities based on status as official oppositions (largest party other than ruling party). (2) "Policy Development Grants": criteria not yet fixed.
Source Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Art. 12; https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/data.pdf Representation of the People Act 1983, Art. 91 - 98 https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/2/contents/data.pdf
Vérifié 2025/06/23
PC017

Financement privé des partis


QuestionLes partis politiques enregistrés ont-ils droit à un financement privé?
Answer: a. Oui
Réponses
Source Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Part IV; https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/data.pdf Electoral Administration Act 2006, Part 7: Art. 55 - 63; https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/22/part/7 Representation of the People Act 1983, Art. 71A - 90D https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/2/contents/data.pdf
Vérifié 2025/06/23
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