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Partis politiques et candidats

Slovénie

PC001

Conditions d’enregistrement pour les partis (chambre 1)

Question	Quelles sont les conditions d’enregistrement pour les partis politiques prenant part aux élections nationales (chambre 1)?
Réponses	a. Collecte de signatures (précisez le nombre) f. Autre
Réponses	A political party may submit a list of candidates in every constituency, provided its lists are supported by the signatures of at least three deputies of the National Assembly. The signatures of the deputies shall be submitted to the Republic Electoral Commission on the prescribed printed forms. A political party may submit a list of candidates in a constituency provided the list of candidates has been nominated by members of the political party who have the voting right and permanent residence in the constituency, and that the list of candidates is supported by the signatures of at least fifty voters who have permanent residence in the constituency. A political party may also submit a list of candidates in a constituency if the list of candidates has not been nominated in the manner described in the preceding paragraph, provided the list of candidates is supported by the signatures of at least one hundred voters who have permanent residence in the constituency. Two or more political parties may submit a joint list of candidates.
Source	National Assembly Election Act, art. 43 http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/SI/national-assembly-elections-act/view
Vérifié	2017/03/30

PC003

Critères d’inscription pour les candidats (chambre 1)

Question	Quelles sont les exigences légales pour se porter candidat aux élections (chambre 1)?
Réponses	a. Âge b. Citoyenneté
Réponses	a) 18 years old.
Source	National Assembly Election Act, articles 7. http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/SI/national-assembly-elections-act/view
Vérifié	2017/03/30

PC008

Candidats indépendants

Question	Les candidats indépendants peuvent-ils prendre part aux élections présidentielles ou législatives?
Réponses	e. Aux élections présidentielles et législatives
Réponses
Source	Constitution, articles 80 and 96. https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Slovenia_2013?lang=en National Assembly Election Act, article 44. http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/SI/national-assembly-elections-act/view
Vérifié	2017/03/30

PC012

Financement public des partis

Question	Les partis politiques reçoivent-ils un financement public direct/indirect?
Réponses	b. Direct c. Indirect
Réponses	Parties that entered candidates at the last elections to the National Assembly shall have the right to receive funds from the national budget if they gained at least 1 per cent of the vote nationwide and their candidates stood in at least three-quarters of the constituencies. If more than one party entered a joint list of candidates at the elections they shall have the right to receive funds from the national budget if they received at least 1.2 per cent of the votes nationwide (if the joint list was entered by two parties) or at least 1.5 per cent of the votes (if the joint list was submitted by three or more parties) and their candidates stood in at least three-quarters of the constituencies. Parties referred to in the first and second paragraphs of this article shall be entitled to 10 per cent of the funds allocated in the budget for the financing of political parties in equal shares, and shall be entitled to the remaining 90 per cent of the funds in proportion to the number of votes which they received in all the constituencies. Parties which entered a joint list of candidates shall divide the funds obtained on a proportional basis by agreement, and if no agreement has been concluded then in equal shares. Funds allocated to the financing of political parties in 2000 shall be determined in the budget of the Republic of Slovenia and may not exceed 0.017 per cent of the gross domestic product achieved in 1998, and in subsequent years may not exceed this percentage of the gross domestic product in the year prior to the adoption of the budget. The amount of funds due to each particular party shall be determined by the National Assembly at its first session following the adoption of the budget. The funds shall be paid to the parties in twelfth parts.
Source	Law on Political Parties, articles 21 and 23. http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/SI/slovenia-political-parties-act-2007/view
Vérifié	2017/03/30

PC015

Base du financement public

Question	Quelle est la base du financement public?
Réponses	a. Financement égal, sans égard à la taille ou à la performance antérieure b. Selon les résultats à la précédente élection
Réponses	Parties that entered candidates at the last elections to the National Assembly shall have the right to receive funds from the national budget if they gained at least 1 per cent of the vote nationwide and their candidates stood in at least three-quarters of the constituencies. If more than one party entered a joint list of candidates at the elections they shall have the right to receive funds from the national budget if they received at least 1.2 per cent of the votes nationwide (if the joint list was entered by two parties) or at least 1.5 per cent of the votes (if the joint list was submitted by three or more parties) and their candidates stood in at least three-quarters of the constituencies. Parties referred to in the first and second paragraphs of this article shall be entitled to 10 per cent of the funds allocated in the budget for the financing of political parties in equal shares, and shall be entitled to the remaining 90 per cent of the funds in proportion to the number of votes which they received in all the constituencies. Parties which entered a joint list of candidates shall divide the funds obtained on a proportional basis by agreement, and if no agreement has been concluded then in equal shares. Funds allocated to the financing of political parties in 2000 shall be determined in the budget of the Republic of Slovenia and may not exceed 0.017 per cent of the gross domestic product achieved in 1998, and in subsequent years may not exceed this percentage of the gross domestic product in the year prior to the adoption of the budget. The amount of funds due to each particular party shall be determined by the National Assembly at its first session following the adoption of the budget. The funds shall be paid to the parties in twelfth parts.
Source	Law on Political Parties, article 23. http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/SI/slovenia-political-parties-act-2007/view
Vérifié	2017/03/30

PC017

Financement privé des partis

Question	Les partis politiques enregistrés ont-ils droit à un financement privé?
Answer:	a. Oui
Réponses
Source	Law on Political Parties, articles 21 and 22. http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/SI/slovenia-political-parties-act-2007/view
Vérifié	2017/03/30

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