Facilitators' Answers —

منعشرين عاماًاحتفالا بحلول
تطوير و تبادل المعرفة الانتخابية
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الأحزاب السياسية والمرشحين

Korea, Republic of جمهورية كوريا

PC001

متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب - المجلس الاول


السؤال ماهي متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب السياسية لخوض الانتخابات الوطنية - المجلس الاول
الإجابات a. متطلبات الامضاء - حدد المطلب
c. متطلبات التوزيع الاقليمي
f. أخرى
تعليقات A political party shall come into existence when its central party is registered with the National Election Commission. Political parties shall have five or more City/Do parties: City/Do parties shall have at least 1,000 party members.
مصدر Political Parties Act, Article 4,12,17,18: https://www.nec.go.kr/site/eng/ex/bbs/List.do?cbIdx=1280
التحقق 2024/08/28
PC003

متطلبات تسجيل المرشحين - المجلس الاول


السؤالماهي المؤهلات القانونية للترشح في الانتخابات التشريعية
الإجابات a. العمر
b. الجنسية
f. Registration
تعليقات A national of 25 years of age or older shall be eligible for election as a member of the National Assembly. A national who is aged 25 years or older and registered as a resident in a district under the jurisdiction of the relevant local government for at least 60 consecutive days (from the record date of the official list of eligible voters up to the election day consecutively, in cases of any person who had been sent to a foreign country in public services and has returned to the Republic of Korea after 60 days before the election day) as of the election day, shall be eligible for election for the relevant local council member and the head of the local government
مصدر Public Official Election Act, Article 16, 18, 19: https://www.nec.go.kr/site/eng/ex/bbs/List.do?cbIdx=1280
التحقق 2024/08/28
PC008

المرشحين المستقلين


السؤالهل يمكن للمرشح المستقل أن يتنافس في الانتخابات الرئاسية والتشريعية
الإجابات b. In presidential elections
c. في الانتخابات التشريعية - المجلس الاول
تعليقات Electors registered as residents in any constituency may recommend anyone who is not a member of any political party as a candidate (hereinafter referred to as an independent candidate) to run in the election for that constituency, excluding proportional representation elections for National Assembly members and local council members.
مصدر Public Official Election Act, Article 46-49 https://www.nec.go.kr/site/eng/ex/bbs/List.do?cbIdx=1280
التحقق 2024/08/28
PC012

التمويل العام للاحزاب


السؤالهل تتلقى الاحزاب السياسية تمويل عام مباشر / غير مباشر
الإجابات b. مباشر
c. غير مباشر
تعليقات Not all registered parties are eligible for direct public funding. Only parties that have seats in the National Assembly or have received a certain level of support (2% or more) in a nationwide election are eligible for subsidies. All registered parties, regardless of their eligibility for direct funding, may benefit from indirect public funding, such as tax exemptions for contributions to the party.
مصدر Political Fund Act, Article 27, 59: https://www.nec.go.kr/site/eng/ex/bbs/List.do?cbIdx=1280
التحقق 2024/08/28
PC015


السؤالماهو أساس التمويل العام ؟
الإجابات b. يستند الى نتائج انتخابات سابقة
c. يستند الى تمثيل شرعي حالي
e. أخرى
تعليقات Political parties that nominate female candidates for proportional representation seats in the National Assembly and regional councils are eligible for additional public subsidies.
مصدر Political Fund Act, Article 26, 29: https://www.nec.go.kr/site/eng/ex/bbs/List.do?cbIdx=1280
التحقق 2024/08/28
PC017


السؤالهل للاحزاب السياسية الحق في التمويل الخاص
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات Every political party may collect party membership fees from its members.
مصدر Political Fund Act, Article 4: https://www.nec.go.kr/site/eng/ex/bbs/List.do?cbIdx=1280
التحقق 2024/08/28
يحتوي هذا القسم على بيانات محدثة باستمرار . البيانات التي لايجري تحديثها بأستمرار متيسرة هنـــــــا