Recommendation 18 (Parties and Candidates) Guinea Bissau 2009
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GW/guinea-bissau-final-report-early-presidential-2/at_download/file
In order to avoid frivolous candidacies, and parties, the introduction of a system of fees, or deposits, and/or a higher number of signatures should be considered for future elections. This system could help limit the proliferation of Parties and Candidatesn while affordable fees could be refunded if a candidate attains a certain proportion of valid votes (threshold).