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67 recommendations
Recommendation General recommendations, paragraph 2 (Electoral system) Venezuela 2005
by: EU

A similar open discussion involving all political forces, including the ones not represented in the AN, should take place on the electoral system and the selection of adequate mechanisms to guarantee both proportionality and personal representation and avoid undesired side effect as Las Morochas.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation General recommendations, paragraph 3 (Legal Framework) Venezuela 2005
by: EU

We suggest the AN should adopt of a Data Protection Law that could guarantee a uniform protection of the citizens’ sensitive data and guarantee the privacy of the political decisions made by the electorate. We also believe that the political forces should agree not to use the current information available through the Programa Maisanta as a tool of pressure on and intimidation of the electorate.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation General Recommendations, paragraph 4 (Civil Society and domestic Observation) Venezuela 2005
by: EU

Domestic observation is a crucial confidence-building measure and an important instrument to enhance the checks and balances necessary of a healthy democracy. For this reason, an ampler participation from the civil society to the electoral process through election observation is strongly encouraged.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Legal Framework, paragraph 1 (Legal Framework) Venezuela 2005
by: EU

The EU EOM considers that it would be convenient to harmonize with the principles enshrined in the 1999 Constitution. One way to achieve maximum clarity and consistency between the various legal provisions may be to centralize all the crucial election-related legislation in one comprehensive code, through the adoption of a new Basic Law that replaces the LOSPP. The new Basic Law should also take stock of the recent technical development in electronic voting. The prohibition of public funding to parties during the electoral campaign should be reconsidered along the lines of the constitutional provisions that allow already the possibility to provide funding to specific parties’ activities such as programs and projects.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Election Administration, paragraph 1 (Election Administration) Venezuela 2005
by: EU

Once a new Basic Law on Elections brings into harmony the constitutional principles with the electoral process, all the procedural aspects of the electoral process should be compiled and consolidate in a single Rules and Regulations Book.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Election Administration, paragraph 2 (Voter Registration) Venezuela 2005
by: EU

The CNE should consider the undertaking of an independent audit of the REP, possibly in conjunction with the ID Card Program of the ONIDEX and the Civil Registry. Consideration should be given to a complete overhaul of the Civil Registry and make the voter registration an automatic derivation of the Civil Registry.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Election Administration, paragraph 3 (Election Administration) Venezuela 2005
by: EU

Adequate consideration should be given by the CNE to guarantee the protection of the sensitive data of voters and candidates stored for electoral purposes. The IT security applications used by the CNE to guarantee the security of the electronic voting system could be extended to all other sort of citizens’ sensitive information handled by the CNE.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Election Administration, paragraph 4 (Election Administration) Venezuela 2005
by: EU

The CNE should be stricter in enforcing polling procedures, especially related to the prohibition to campaign. Clearer regulations on polling station opening and closing procedures should also be passed. In addition, stronger focus should be placed by the CNE on improving the training of polling station officials, as well as clarity should be brought in defining the role of the electoral coordinators at all levels (regional, local and polling centers).


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Election Administration, paragraph 5 (Women) Venezuela 2005
by: EU

The CNE should change its very restrictive regulation that does not allow a proper implementation of the gender provisions enshrined in the LOSPP.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Electronic voting system, paragraph 1 (Election Administration) Venezuela 2005
by: EU

The CNE should invest more financial and technical resources in the organization of its audit activities. Audit session should start considerably earlier in the process, with procedures elaborated and published well in advance to the commencement of such activities. Consideration should be given by the CNE to the establishment of two types of audits: public audits, starting two months before the elections, to be opened to all stakeholders, and full system audits, of the duration of various months, to be conducted by institutions with appropriate expertise and established reputation. The full system audits should accompany the entire system development process.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Electronic voting system, paragraph 2 (Election Administration) Venezuela 2005
by: EU

The CNE should initiate adequate training programs for various levels of electoral officials on the functioning of the VMs, overall polling procedure and provision of assistance to voters without being intrusive.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Electronic voting system, paragraph 3 (Voter Education) Venezuela 2005
by: EU

The CNE should give immediate priority to the development of in-depth civic education programs targeting the entire voting population on the general functioning of the VMs. These programs should be integrated with specific voter information campaigns in the pre-electoral periods.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Electronic voting system, paragraph 4 (Election Administration) Venezuela 2005
by: EU

The user-friendliness of the VMs should be improved, especially when the complication of the electoral system and the number of electoral races is of a degree similar to the one of the Parliamentary Elections. The voters’ option to cast a blank vote should be made easier to use. The use of the fingerprint capturing machines as a mechanism to identify the voters at the polling station level and to prevent double voting should be postponed until a proper and secure identification program to provide all citizens of new ID card is in place.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Electronic voting system, paragraph 5 (Election Administration) Venezuela 2005
by: EU

The technological investments and related developments introduced by the CNE in the electoral process should be made more immediately perceivable and exploitable as a quality service for all stakeholders. For example, the level of IT applications used in the Parliamentary Elections would allow for an immediate amelioration of the results aggregation process and their faster publication, even online.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Media, paragraph 1 (Media) Venezuela 2005
by: EU

All media outlets should agree on a self-imposed code of conduct for the electoral period.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Media, paragraph 2 (Media) Venezuela 2005
by: EU

Specific mechanisms to distribute free time and space on the media in an equitable manner among the main electoral contenders, which is not excessively onerous for the media companies, should be put in place.


Recommendation status: recommended

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Recommendation Media, paragraph 3 (Media) Venezuela 2005
by: EU

During the last electoral campaign, the CNE expressed to media representatives its willingness to make arrangements with the Ministry of Communication and Information for limiting the resort to cadenas during the electoral period. The CNE should promote a similar initiative for the next elections, possibly trough the form of a governmental decree or a CNE Resolution.


Recommendation status: recommended

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