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النظم الانتخابية

Belgium بلجيكا

ES001

رئيس الدولة


السؤال كيف يتم أختيار رئيس الدولة؟
الإجابات g. ملكية توريثية
تعليقات The King or the Queen's constitutional powers are hereditary. In case of lack of descendant to the King/Queen, he/she may name his/her successor, with the approval of the Houses. In the absence of a nomination, the throne shall be vacant.
مصدر The Belgian Constitution, Article 85 http://www.dekamer.be/kvvcr/pdf_sections/publications/constitution/GrondwetUK.pdf The Belgian Constitution, Article 86 http://www.dekamer.be/kvvcr/pdf_sections/publications/constitution/GrondwetUK.pdf
التحقق 2019/04/25
ES002

رئيس الحكومة


السؤالكيف يتم اختيار رئيس الحكومة؟
الإجابة c. ينتخب بشكل غير مباشر من قبل هيئة تشريعية
تعليقات The Chamber of Representatives, by an absolute majority, proposes to the Monarch the nomination of a Prime Minister. The Monarch appoints the proposed Prime Minister.
مصدر The Belgian Constitution, Article 46 http://www.dekamer.be/kvvcr/pdf_sections/publications/constitution/GrondwetUK.pdf The Belgian Constitution, Article 96 http://www.dekamer.be/kvvcr/pdf_sections/publications/constitution/GrondwetUK.pdf
التحقق 2019/04/25
ES003

الرئيس


السؤالهل هناك للبلد رئيس؟
الإجابة b. كلا
تعليقات Article 85 The constitutional powers of the King are hereditary through the direct, natural and legitimate descent from H.M. Leopold, George, Christian, Frederick of Saxe-Coburg, by order of primogeniture. The descendant mentioned in the first paragraph who marries without the King’s consent or, in his absence, without the consent of those exercising the King’s powers in cases provided for by the Constitution shall be deprived of his right to the crown. Nonetheless, this right may be restored by the King or, in his absence, by those exercising the powers of the King in cases provided for by the Constitution, but only with the assent of both Houses. Article 96 The King appoints and dismisses his ministers. The Federal Government offers its resignation to the King if the House of Representatives, by an absolute majority of its members, adopts a motion of no-confidence proposing a successor to the prime minister for appointment by the King or proposes a successor to the prime minister for appointment by the King within three days of the rejection of a motion of confidence. The King appoints the proposed successor as prime minister, who takes office when the new Federal Government is sworn in.
مصدر The Belgian Constitution, Article 85 http://www.dekamer.be/kvvcr/pdf_sections/publications/constitution/GrondwetUK.pdf The Belgian Constitution, Article 96 http://www.dekamer.be/kvvcr/pdf_sections/publications/constitution/GrondwetUK.pdf
التحقق 2019/04/25
ES004

عدد المجالس


السؤالالهيئة التشريعية الوطنية تتكون من مجلس واحد / مجلسين :
الإجابة b. مجلسين
تعليقات b) The Parliament (Chamber 1) and the Senate (Chamber 2)
مصدر The Belgian Constitution, Article 42 http://www.dekamer.be/kvvcr/pdf_sections/publications/constitution/GrondwetUK.pdf
التحقق 2019/04/25
ES005

النظام الانتخابي - مجلس واحد


السؤالما هو النظام الانتخابي للمجلس الاول للهيئة التشريعية الوطنية؟
الإجابات g. قائمة التمثيل النسبي
تعليقات Seats are allocated on three different levels: candidates, lists and group lists.
مصدر The Belgian Constitution, Article 62 http://www.dekamer.be/kvvcr/pdf_sections/publications/constitution/GrondwetUK.pdf The Belgian Constitution, Article 63 http://www.dekamer.be/kvvcr/pdf_sections/publications/constitution/GrondwetUK.pdf Electoral Code, Art. 165 bis, 169, 170, 171 http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/BE/belgium-electoral-code-2014/view
التحقق 2019/04/25
يحتوي هذا القسم على بيانات محدثة باستمرار . البيانات التي لايجري تحديثها بأستمرار متيسرة هنـــــــا