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وسائل الديمقراطية المباشرة

Czech Republic الجمهورية التشيكية

DD002

أحكام الديمقراطية المباشرة - المستوى الوطني


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لسياقات الديمقراطية المباشرة على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات Art. 2: (2) A Constitutional Act may define when the people exercise state power directly.
مصدر Constitution: Constitution of the Czech Republic of December 16, 1992 (Amended by Act No. 515/2002 Coll.), art. 2(2). https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Czech_Republic_2013?lang=en (2017)
التحقق 2018/03/02
DD003

أستفتاءات ألزامية - المستوى الوطني


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية للاستفتاءات الالزامية على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات Constitutional Act: Article 1: (1) The accession of the Czech Republic to the European Union may only be decided on in a referendum.
مصدر Constitution: Constitution of the Czech Republic of December 16, 1992 (Amended by Act No. 515/2002 Coll.), Appendix C article 1-6 https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Czech_Republic_2013?lang=en (2017) Constitutional act: Constitutional Act of Law No. 515/2002 Coll. of November 14th, 2002, on the referendum on accession of the Czech Republic to the European Union and the change of Constitutional Act of Law No. 1/1993 Coll., the Constitution of the Czech Republic, as amended, art. 1(1).
التحقق 2018/03/02
DD004

أستفتاءات أختيارية - المستوى الوطني


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية للاستفتاءات الاختيارية على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة b. كلا
تعليقات Art. 2: (2) A Constitutional Act may define when the people exercise state power directly. --despite the above procedure, there does not appear to be any constitutional act that outlines how citizens may petition the government to force a referendum--
مصدر Constitution: Constitution of the Czech Republic of December 16, 1992 (Amended by Act No. 515/2002 Coll.), art. 2(2). https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Czech_Republic_2013?lang=en (2017)
التحقق 2018/03/02
DD005

مبادرات المواطنين - المستوى الوطني


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لمبادرات المواطنين على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة b. كلا
تعليقات --while no formal legislation on citizens' initiatives, citizens do have the right to petition... Other EU member states have more outline procedures on Citizens' Initiatives-- Article 18: 1. The right of petition is guaranteed; in matters of public or other communal interest, everyone has the right, on her own or together with other individuals, to address state bodies or territorial self-governing bodies with requests, proposals, or complaints.
مصدر Constitution of the Czech Republic (Article 18) https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Czech_Republic_2013?lang=en The European Citizens' Initiative? http://ec.europa.eu/citizens-initiative/public/faq#q1
التحقق 2018/03/02
DD006

مبادرات جدول الاعمال - المستوى الوطني


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لمبادرات جدول الاعمال على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة b. كلا
تعليقات
مصدر Constitution of the Czech Republic https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Czech_Republic_2013?lang=en
التحقق 2018/03/02
DD007


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لطرح الثقة على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة b. كلا
تعليقات --there are procedures on the recalling of candidates pre-election, but not the recalling of elected officials... essentially only the parties can recall their authorized representatives-- Act 275: (5) A political party, political movement or coalition performs acts in matters relating to the elections through its authorised representative. Authorized representatives or their substitutes are natural persons specified as such on the candidate list. Such persons shall not be younger than 18 years, have limited legal capacity)2 or be a candidate themselves. The political party, political -39- movement or coalition is bound by the acts performed by its representative in election-related matters. Each political party, political movement or coalition may recall its authorised representative or his/her substitute. In such case, the authorisation shall expire as of the delivery of the notice of recalling to the respective regional authority Article 61 (3): (3) A person younger than 18 years, a person with limited legal liability)2 or a candidate shall not become an authorised representative. The political party, political movement or coalition shall be bound by the acts performed by its representative in election-related matters. Every political party, political movement or coalition may recall its authorised representative by a notice in writing; the authorisation shall be terminated as of the delivery of the notice to the authorised municipal office at the seat of the electoral constituency. Independent candidates shall have no authorised representatives ACT 247: (1) Any candidate may resign from his/her nomination provided the resignation statement be made in writing prior to the opening of the election. The same procedure applies should a Political Party or coalition, through the instrumentality of its agent, wish to recall the candidate whom the party/coalition has nominated
مصدر Constitution of the Czech Republic https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Czech_Republic_2013?lang=en ACT No 275 of 27 September 1995 on Elections to the Parliament of the Czech Republic and on the Amendment of Certain Other Laws Article 32 (5) and Article 61 (3) http://www.legislationline.org/search/runSearch/1/key/recall/country/35/rows/10/type/1 Czech Republic: Act No. 247 on Elections to the Parliament of the Czech Republic and on Amendments of Certain Other Acts (Article 66)(1995) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/CZ/czech-republic-act-no.-247-on-elections-to-the/view
التحقق 2018/03/02
DD129


السؤالهل ان نتائج الاستفتاءات ملزمة دائما ، غير ملزمة على الاطلاق أو ملزمة أحيانا؟
الإجابة a. دائما ملزمة
تعليقات --only information about EU referendum available though--
مصدر Constitution of the Czech Republic https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Czech_Republic_2013?lang=en
التحقق 2018/03/02
DD130


السؤالأنواع القضايا التي يتم التصويت عليها في الاستفتاء هي التغييرات الستورية فقط ، مواضيع أخرى أو كلاهما : الدستورية والمواضيع الاخرى ؟
الإجابة b. Only other issues than constitutional changes
تعليقات Again, only rules on referenda dealing with the EU accession
مصدر Constitution of the Czech Republic https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Czech_Republic_2013?lang=en
التحقق 2018/03/02
DD131


السؤالهل هناك أي احكام قانونية للديمقراطية المباشرة على المستويات دون الوطنية - الاقليمية أو المحلية
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات There are legal provisions for Direct Democracy at local level.
مصدر Constitution of the Czech Republic https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Czech_Republic_2013?lang=en
التحقق 2018/03/02
يحتوي هذا القسم على بيانات محدثة باستمرار . البيانات التي لايجري تحديثها بأستمرار متيسرة هنـــــــا