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وسائل الديمقراطية المباشرة

Lithuania ليتوانيا

DD002

أحكام الديمقراطية المباشرة - المستوى الوطني


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لسياقات الديمقراطية المباشرة على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات Constitution Article 4: The Nation shall execute its supreme sovereign power either directly or through its democratically elected representatives. Article 9: The most significant issues concerning the life of the State and the Nation shall be decided by referendum. In cases established by law, the Seimas shall call a referendum. A referendum shall also be called if not less than 300,000 citizens with the electoral right so request. The procedure for calling and conducting referendums shall be established by law. Article 68: (2) The citizens of the Republic of Lithuania shall also have the right of legislative initiative. 50,000 citizens of the Republic of Lithuania who have the electoral right may submit a draft law to the Seimas, and the Seimas must consider it. Article 69: (4) The provisions of laws of the Republic of Lithuania may also be adopted by referendum. Article 148: (1)The provision “The State of Lithuania shall be an independent democratic republic” of Article 1 of the Constitution may be altered only by referendum if not less than 3/4 of the citizens of Lithuania with the electoral right vote in favour thereof.
مصدر Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania (25 October 1992, as last amended on 25 April 2006), art. 4, 9, 68(2), 69(4), 148(1) http://www3.lrs.lt/home/Konstitucija/Constitution.htm Republic of Lithuania, Law on Referendum (4 June 2002, as last amended on 12 September 2012 – No XI-2216) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/LT/republic-of-lithuania-law-on-referendum-2002-last/at_download/file
التحقق 2020/06/05
DD003

أستفتاءات ألزامية - المستوى الوطني


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية للاستفتاءات الالزامية على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات Article 4: 1. Referendums shall be mandatory with regard to the following issues: 1) on the amendment to the provision of Article 1 of the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania that, “the State of Lithuania shall be an independent and democratic republic;” 2) on the amendment to the provisions of Chapter I of the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania, “the State of Lithuania;” 3) on the amendment to the provisions of Chapter XIV of the Republic of Lithuania Constitution, “Amending the Constitution;” 4) on the amendment to the Constitutional Act, dated June 8, 1992, “On Non-Alignment of the Republic of Lithuania to Post-Soviet Eastern Alliances;” 5) regarding participation by the Republic of Lithuania in international organizations, should this participation be linked with the partial transfer of the scope of competence of Government bodies to the institutions of international organizations or the jurisdiction thereof. 2. Mandatory referendums may be held also with regard to other laws or provisions thereof, which 300 thousand citizens having the right to vote or the Seimas shall submit a proposal for to be decided by means of a referendum
مصدر Republic of Lithuania, Law on Referendum (4 June 2002, As last amended on 6 May 2014 — No XII-860), art. 4 https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/7b65c002233a11e6acbed8d454428fb7?jfwid=nz8qn8fey
التحقق 2020/06/05
DD004

أستفتاءات أختيارية - المستوى الوطني


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية للاستفتاءات الاختيارية على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات Article 5: Consultative (deliberative) referendums may be held with respect to other issues of utmost importance to the State and the People, regarding which it is not necessary to hold a mandatory referendum, they are being proposed for a referendum by 300 thousand citizens having the right to vote or the Seimas.
مصدر Republic of Lithuania, Law on Referendum (4 June 2002, As last amended on 6 May 2014 — No XII-860), art. 5 https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/7b65c002233a11e6acbed8d454428fb7?jfwid=nz8qn8fey
التحقق 2019/04/15
DD005

مبادرات المواطنين - المستوى الوطني


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لمبادرات المواطنين على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات Article 4: (2) Mandatory referendums may be held also with regard to other laws or provisions thereof, which 300 thousand citizens having the right to vote or the Seimas shall submit a proposal for to be decided by means of a referendum. Article 5: Consultative (deliberative) referendums may be held with respect to other issues of utmost importance to the State and the People, regarding which it is not necessary to hold a mandatory referendum, they are being proposed for a referendum by 300 thousand citizens having the right to vote or the Seimas.
مصدر Republic of Lithuania, Law on Referendum (4 June 2002, As last amended on 6 May 2014 — No XII-860), art. 4 (2), 5 https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/7b65c002233a11e6acbed8d454428fb7?jfwid=nz8qn8fey
التحقق 2020/06/05
DD006

مبادرات جدول الاعمال - المستوى الوطني


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لمبادرات جدول الاعمال على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات Article 68: (2) The citizens of the Republic of Lithuania shall also have the right of legislative initiative. 50,000 citizens of the Republic of Lithuania who have the electoral right may submit a draft law to the Seimas, and the Seimas must consider it.
مصدر Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania (25 October 1992, as last amended on 25 April 2006), art. 68(2)http://www3.lrs.lt/home/Konstitucija/Constitution.htm
التحقق 2020/06/05
DD007


السؤالهل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لطرح الثقة على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة b. كلا
تعليقات
مصدر Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008) (http://www.idea.int/publications/direct_democracy/index.cfm)
التحقق 2020/06/05
DD129


السؤالهل ان نتائج الاستفتاءات ملزمة دائما ، غير ملزمة على الاطلاق أو ملزمة أحيانا؟
الإجابة b. أحيانا ملزمة
تعليقات Mandatory referendums result is always binding. Consultative referendums result is only advisory but must be deliberated in the Seimas.
مصدر Republic of Lithuania, Law on Referendum (4 June 2002, As last amended on 6 May 2014 — No XII-860), art. 3-5 https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/7b65c002233a11e6acbed8d454428fb7?jfwid=nz8qn8fey
التحقق 2020/06/05
DD130


السؤالأنواع القضايا التي يتم التصويت عليها في الاستفتاء هي التغييرات الستورية فقط ، مواضيع أخرى أو كلاهما : الدستورية والمواضيع الاخرى ؟
الإجابة c. Both constitutional and other issues
تعليقات Article 4: 1.Referendums shall be mandatory with regard to the following issues: (1) on the amendment to the provision of Article 1 of the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania that, “the State of Lithuania shall be an independent and democratic republic;” (2) on the amendment to the provisions of Chapter I of the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania, “the State of Lithuania;” (3) on the amendment to the provisions of Chapter XIV of the Republic of Lithuania Constitution, “Amending the Constitution;” (4) on the amendment to the Constitutional Act, dated June 8, 1992, “On Non-Alignment of the Republic of Lithuania to Post-Soviet Eastern Alliances;” (5) regarding participation by the Republic of Lithuania in international organisations, should this participation be linked with the partial transfer of the scope of competence of Government bodies to the institutions of international organisations or the jurisdiction thereof. 2. Mandatory referendums may be held also with regard to other laws or provisions thereof, which 300 thousand citizens having the right to vote or the Seimas shall submit a proposal for to be decided by means of a referendum. Article 5: Consultative (deliberative) referendums may be held with respect to other issues of utmost importance to the State and the People, regarding which it is not necessary to hold a mandatory referendum, they are being proposed for a referendum by 300 thousand citizens having the right to vote or the Seimas.
مصدر Republic of Lithuania, Law on Referendum (4 June 2002, As last amended on 6 May 2014 — No XII-860), art. 4-5 https://e-seimas.lrs.lt/portal/legalAct/lt/TAD/7b65c002233a11e6acbed8d454428fb7?jfwid=nz8qn8fey
التحقق 2020/06/05
DD131


السؤالهل هناك أي احكام قانونية للديمقراطية المباشرة على المستويات دون الوطنية - الاقليمية أو المحلية
الإجابة b. كلا
تعليقات
مصدر Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008) (http://www.idea.int/publications/direct_democracy/index.cfm)
التحقق 2016/07/22
يحتوي هذا القسم على بيانات محدثة باستمرار . البيانات التي لايجري تحديثها بأستمرار متيسرة هنـــــــا