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منعشرين عاماًاحتفالا بحلول
تطوير و تبادل المعرفة الانتخابية
 
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الإطار القانوني

Montenegro الجبل الأسود

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حالة القانون الانتخابي


السؤالماهو وضع القانون الانتخابي الذي يحكم الانتخابات الوطنية
الإجابات a. جزء من الدستور
b. تشريع مستقل
c. قرار
d. قوانين أو قواعد أدارية
تعليقات Provisions in regard to elections could be found in the Constitution, separate laws, resolutions, decisions of Parliament, instructions of the State Election Commission.
مصدر Constitution: The Constitution of the Republic of Montenegro, SU-SK Ref. no. 01-514/12, 19 October 2007 (rev. 2013; https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Montenegro_2013?lang=en Electoral Law: Law on the Election of Councillors and Representatives as amended in 2016; https://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDL-REF(2020)031-e Electoral Law: Law on Election of President of Montenegro, adopted on 27 December 2007, amended 2016; https://www.te.gob.mx/vota_elections/page/download/16621 Decision: ODLUKA O IMENOVANJU PREDSEDNIKA, SEKRETARA I DEVET ČLANOVA DRŽAVNE IZBORNE KOMISIJE,"Sl. list Crne Gore", br. 87/09 od 30.12.2009; Decision: ODLUKA o broju glasačkih listića i broju rezervnih listića za sprovođenje izbora za poslanike u Skupštinu Crne Gore, koji će se održati 29. marta 2009. godine. Montenegro Parliamentary Elections 30 August 2020, ODIHR Needs Assessment Mission Report 6-10 July 2020: https://www.osce.org/files/f/documents/4/5/457738_0.pdf "The legal framework regulating elections remains uncodified and essentially unmodified since the last parliamentary elections. Primary legal acts include the 1992 Constitution, the 1998 Law on Elections of Councillors and Members of Parliament (hereinafter – election law), the 2014 Law on Voter Register and the 2008 Law on Financing of Political Entities and Election Campaigns (LFPPEC). These acts are complemented by other relevant legislation and State Election Commission (SEC) instructions and regulations.9 Montenegro is party to the major international and regional instruments on democratic elections, and is a member of the Council of Europe’s European Commission for Democracy through Law (Venice Commission) and Group of States against Corruption (GRECO)."
التحقق 2023/09/27
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يغطي القانون الانتخابي ...


السؤاليغطي القانون الانتخابي الوطني
الإجابات a. الانتخابات الوطنية
c. الانتخابات المحلية
d. الاستفتاءات
تعليقات The Law on the Election of Councillors and Representatives covers national and local elections. The Law on Referendum covers referendums.
مصدر Electoral Law: Law on the Election of Councillors and Representatives as amended in 2016; https://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDL-REF(2020)031-e Electoral Law: Law on Election of President of Montenegro as amended in 2016; https://www.te.gob.mx/vota_elections/page/download/16621 Law: Law on Referendum as of 19 February 2001. https://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDL(2005)076-e Law: Law on the Referendum on State-Legal Status 7 November 2006 https://www.parlament.cat/document/intrade/13990
التحقق 2023/09/27
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الاقتراع الاجباري / الطوعي


السؤالهل أن التصويت على المستوى الوطني طوعي أم أجباري ؟
الإجابات a. التصويت طوعي
تعليقات Article 2: 2. No one may, on whatever grounds, take voters to account for voting, or ask them to say who they have voted for or why they have not voted.
مصدر Electoral Law: Law on the Election of Councillors and Representatives as amended in 2016, art. 2(2). https://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDL-REF(2020)031-e
التحقق 2023/09/27
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وكالة / الوكالات الخاصة بالنزاعات الانتخابي


السؤالما هي الجهات المسؤولة عن المستوى الأول للنزاعات الانتخابية الرسمية؟
الإجابات b. هيئة أدارة أنتخابات
تعليقات Article 107: 1. Every elector, candidate and submitter of the electoral list have the right to lodge a complaint to the competent election commission for reasons of the infringement of the electoral rights during the election.
مصدر Electoral Law: Law on the Election of Councillors and Representatives as amended in 2011, art. 107-110. https://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDL-REF(2020)031-e
التحقق 2023/09/27
يحتوي هذا القسم على بيانات محدثة باستمرار . البيانات التي لايجري تحديثها بأستمرار متيسرة هنـــــــا