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النظم الانتخابية

Burma (Myanmar) ميانمار

ES001

رئيس الدولة


السؤال كيف يتم أختيار رئيس الدولة؟
الإجابات a. رئيس الحكومة
h. أخرى
تعليقات The military junta assumed power in September 1988 under the name State Law and Order Restoration Council. The 'head of state' is the Chairman of the State Peace and Development Council (SPDC) since 1992. The SPDC oversees the Cabinet. The new Constitution passed in 2008 sets provision for an election of the President by presidential electoral college. The head of the state will also be the head of the government.
مصدر Constitution of Myanmar, Art. 16, 60, 199: http://burmacampaign.org.uk/media/Constitution-1.pdf (2015).
التحقق 2015/11/17
ES002

رئيس الحكومة


السؤالكيف يتم اختيار رئيس الحكومة؟
الإجابة f. أخرى
تعليقات According to the new Constitution adopted in 2008, the head of the state (president) will also be the head of the government, and s/he will be elected by the presidential electoral college.
مصدر Constitution of Myanmar, Art. 16, 60, 199: http://burmacampaign.org.uk/media/Constitution-1.pdf (2015).
التحقق 2015/11/17
ES003

الرئيس


السؤالهل هناك للبلد رئيس؟
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات The Head of the Union and the Head of Executive of the Union is the President.
مصدر Constitution of Myanmar, Art. 16, 57 - 73: http://burmacampaign.org.uk/media/Constitution-1.pdf (2015).
التحقق 2015/11/17
ES004

عدد المجالس


السؤالالهيئة التشريعية الوطنية تتكون من مجلس واحد / مجلسين :
الإجابة b. مجلسين
تعليقات There is a bicameral Union Parliament consisting of the House of Representatives with 440 members and the House of Nationalities with 224 members.
مصدر Constitution of Myanmar, Art. 74, 109, 141: http://burmacampaign.org.uk/media/Constitution-1.pdf (2015).
التحقق 2015/11/17
ES005

النظام الانتخابي - مجلس واحد


السؤالما هو النظام الانتخابي للمجلس الاول للهيئة التشريعية الوطنية؟
الإجابات a. تعددية - أغلبية المقترعين
تعليقات The House of Representatives shall be formed with a maximum of 440 members as follows : (a) not more than 330 representatives elected prescribing electorate on the basis of township as well as population or combining with an appropriate township which is contagious to the newly-formed township if it is more than 330 townships, The candidate with the highest number of valid votes is declared elected. (b) not more than 110 representatives who are the Defence Services personnel nominated by the Commander-in-Chief of the Defence Services (President).
مصدر Constitution of Myanmar, Art. 109: http://burmacampaign.org.uk/media/Constitution-1.pdf (2015). The Pyithu Hluttaw Election Law, art. 3, 49 (a): http://www.altsean.org/Research/2010/Resources/Laws/Pyithu%20Hluttaw%20Election%20Law.pdf (2013).
التحقق 2015/11/17
يحتوي هذا القسم على بيانات محدثة باستمرار . البيانات التي لايجري تحديثها بأستمرار متيسرة هنـــــــا