بيانـــات المقارنـــة —
حول شبكة المعرفة الانتخابية أيــس شبكة الممارسين الأسئلة المتكررة
إسأل شبكة الممارسين شبكة الممارسين
مواد انتخابية بيانـــات المقارنـــة تقويم (روزنامة) للانتخابات
الأقاليم والبلدان الموســـوعة
منعشرين عاماًاحتفالا بحلول
تطوير و تبادل المعرفة الانتخابية
 
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النظم الانتخابية

Maldives جزر المالديف

ES001

رئيس الدولة
السؤال كيف يتم أختيار رئيس الدولة؟
الإجابات a. رئيس الحكومة
c. ينتخب بشكل مباشر في الانتخابات العامة - الاغلبية المطلقة مع جولة ثانية عند الضرورة
تعليقات The President shall be the Head of State, the Head of Government, and the Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces. The President shall be elected directly by the people by universal and secret suffrage. The President shall be elected by over fifty percent of the votes. If no candidate obtains such majority, a run-off election must be held within twenty one days after the first election. The run-off election shall be contested only by the two candidates receiving the highest number of votes in the first election.
مصدر Constitution 2008, art. 106, 108, 111: http://www.majlis.gov.mv/en/wp-content/uploads/Constitution-english.pdf (2018)
التحقق 2019/02/11
ES002

رئيس الحكومة
السؤالكيف يتم اختيار رئيس الحكومة؟
الإجابة b. Directly elected in general elections, absolute majority (with 2nd round if necessary)
تعليقات The president is both the head of state and the head of government. S/he is elected directly by the people by universal and secret suffrage, by absolute majority of votes. If no candidate obtains such majority, a run-off election must be held within twenty one days after the first election. The run-off election shall be contested only by the two candidates receiving the highest number of votes in the first election
مصدر Constitution 2008, art. 106, 108, 111: http://www.majlis.gov.mv/en/wp-content/uploads/Constitution-english.pdf (2018)
التحقق 2019/02/11
ES003

الرئيس
السؤالهل هناك للبلد رئيس؟
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات 109. A person elected as President shall have the following qualifications: (a)be a Maldivian citizen born to parents who are Maldivian citizens, and who is not also a citizen of a foreign country; (b)be a Muslim and a follower of a Sunni school of Islam; (c)be at least thirty-five years of age; (d)be of sound mind; (e)not have an undischarged decreed debt; (f)not have been convicted of a criminal offence and sentenced to a term of more than twelve months, unless a period of three years has elapsed since his release, or pardon for the offence for which he was sentenced; and (g)despite the provisions of article (f), not have been convicted of an offence for which a hadd is prescribed in Islam or of fraud, deception or criminal breach of trust.
مصدر Constitution 2008, art. 106 - 128: http://www.majlis.gov.mv/en/wp-content/uploads/Constitution-english.pdf (2018)
التحقق 2019/02/11
ES004

عدد المجالس
السؤالالهيئة التشريعية الوطنية تتكون من مجلس واحد / مجلسين :
الإجابة a. مجلس واحد
تعليقات The legislative authority of the Maldives shall be vested in the People’s Majlis.
مصدر Constitution 2008, art. 70 (a): http://www.majlis.gov.mv/en/wp-content/uploads/Constitution-english.pdf (2018)
التحقق 2019/02/11
ES005

النظام الانتخابي - مجلس واحد
السؤالما هو النظام الانتخابي للمجلس الاول للهيئة التشريعية الوطنية؟
الإجابات a. تعددية - أغلبية المقترعين
تعليقات Each administrative division shall establish separate electoral constituencies and all members are elected from a separate electoral constituency. The person elected from amongst those standing for election in each separate electoral constituency shall be the person receiving the greatest number of votes by secret ballot.
مصدر Constitution 2008, art. 72 (b): http://www.majlis.gov.mv/en/wp-content/uploads/Constitution-english.pdf (2018)
التحقق 2019/02/11
يحتوي هذا القسم على بيانات محدثة باستمرار . البيانات التي لايجري تحديثها بأستمرار متيسرة هنـــــــا