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النظم الانتخابية

Philippines الفلبين

ES001

رئيس الدولة


السؤال كيف يتم أختيار رئيس الدولة؟
الإجابات a. رئيس الحكومة
b. ينتخب بشكل مباشر في الانتخابات العامة - الاغلبية البسيطة
تعليقات The executive power is vested in the President. The President is elected together with the Vice-President by direct vote of the people for a term of six years. The person having the highest number of votes shall be proclaimed elected, but in case two or more shall have an equal and highest number of votes, one of them shall forthwith be chosen by the vote of a majority of all the Members of both Houses of the Congress, voting separately.
مصدر Constitution, Art. VII, Sec. 1, 4: http://www.gov.ph/constitutions/1987-constitution/#article-vii(2016) http://www.asianlii.org/ph/legis/const/1987/8.html (2019)
التحقق 2019/04/24
ES002

رئيس الحكومة


السؤالكيف يتم اختيار رئيس الحكومة؟
الإجابة a. ينتخب بشكل مباشر في الانتخابات العامة - الاغلبية البسيطة
تعليقات The executive power is vested in the President. The President is elected together with the Vice-President by direct vote of the people for a term of six years. The person having the highest number of votes shall be proclaimed elected, but in case two or more shall have an equal and highest number of votes, one of them shall forthwith be chosen by the vote of a majority of all the Members of both Houses of the Congress, voting separately.
مصدر Constitution, Art. VII, Sec. 1, 4: http://www.gov.ph/constitutions/1987-constitution/#article-vii(2016) http://www.asianlii.org/ph/legis/const/1987/8.html (2019)
التحقق 2019/04/24
ES003

الرئيس


السؤالهل هناك للبلد رئيس؟
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات
مصدر Constitution, Art. VII: http://www.gov.ph/constitutions/1987-constitution/#article-vii (2016) http://www.asianlii.org/ph/legis/const/1987/8.html (2016)
التحقق 2019/04/24
ES004

عدد المجالس


السؤالالهيئة التشريعية الوطنية تتكون من مجلس واحد / مجلسين :
الإجابة b. مجلسين
تعليقات The legislative power shall be vested in the Congress of the Philippines which shall consist of a Senate and a House of Representatives, except to the extent reserved to the people by the provision on initiative and referendum.
مصدر Constitution, Art. VI, Sec. 1: http://www.gov.ph/constitutions/1987-constitution/#article-vi (2016) http://www.asianlii.org/ph/legis/const/1987/7.html (2019)
التحقق 2019/04/24
ES005

النظام الانتخابي - مجلس واحد


السؤالما هو النظام الانتخابي للمجلس الاول للهيئة التشريعية الوطنية؟
الإجابات e. النظام المتوازي (المجزأ) - قوائم التمثيل النسبي و الدوائر الانتخابية للاغلبية
تعليقات The House of Representatives shall be composed of not more than two hundred and fifty members, unless otherwise fixed by law, who shall be elected from legislative districts apportioned among the provinces, cities, and the Metropolitan Manila area in accordance with the number of their respective inhabitants, and on the basis of a uniform and progressive ratio, and those who, as provided by law, shall be elected through a party-list system of registered national, regional, and sectoral parties or organizations. The party-list representatives shall constitute twenty per centum of the total number of representatives including those under the party list. For three consecutive terms after the ratification of this Constitution, one-half of the seats allocated to party-list representatives shall be filled, as provided by law, by selection or election from the labor, peasant, urban poor, indigenous cultural communities, women, youth, and such other sectors as may be provided by law, except the religious sector.
مصدر Constitution, Art. VI, Sec. 5 (1, 2): http://www.gov.ph/constitutions/1987-constitution/#article-vi (2016) http://www.asianlii.org/ph/legis/const/1987/7.html (2019)
التحقق 2019/04/24
يحتوي هذا القسم على بيانات محدثة باستمرار . البيانات التي لايجري تحديثها بأستمرار متيسرة هنـــــــا