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النظم الانتخابية

Timor-Leste تيمور - ليشتي

ES001

رئيس الدولة


السؤال كيف يتم أختيار رئيس الدولة؟
الإجابات c. ينتخب بشكل مباشر في الانتخابات العامة - الاغلبية المطلقة مع جولة ثانية عند الضرورة
تعليقات The President of the Republic is the Head of State elected for a five year term, renewable once. The election of the President of the Republic shall be conducted through the system based on the majority of validly expressed votes, excluding blank votes, by universal, free, direct, secret, and personal suffrage. Where no candidate gets more than half of the votes, a second round shall take place on the 30th day following the first voting. Only the two candidates obtaining the highest number of votes shall be eligible to stand in a run-off election, provided they have not withdrawn their candidacies.
مصدر Constitution of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, article 74-76: https://timor-leste.gov.tl/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Constitution_RDTL_ENG.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/14
ES002

رئيس الحكومة


السؤالكيف يتم اختيار رئيس الحكومة؟
الإجابة e. بالتعيين
تعليقات The head of government is the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister shall be designated by the most-voted political party or alliance of political parties with parliamentary majority and shall be appointed by the President of the Republic, after consultation with the political parties sitting in the National Parliament.
مصدر Constitution of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, article 104 (1) and 106 (1): https://timor-leste.gov.tl/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Constitution_RDTL_ENG.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/14
ES003

الرئيس


السؤالهل هناك للبلد رئيس؟
الإجابة a. نعم
تعليقات The President of the Republic is the Head of State and the symbol and guarantor of national independence and unity of the State and of the smooth functioning of democratic institutions.
مصدر Constitution of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, article 74: https://timor-leste.gov.tl/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Constitution_RDTL_ENG.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/14
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عدد المجالس


السؤالالهيئة التشريعية الوطنية تتكون من مجلس واحد / مجلسين :
الإجابة a. مجلس واحد
تعليقات The National Parliament is the organ of sovereignty of the Democratic Republic of East Timor that represents all Timorese citizens and is vested with legislative supervisory and political decision making powers. The National Parliament shall be made up of a minimum of fifty-two and a maximum of sixty-five Members.
مصدر Constitution of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, article 92-93: https://timor-leste.gov.tl/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Constitution_RDTL_ENG.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/14
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النظام الانتخابي - مجلس واحد


السؤالما هو النظام الانتخابي للمجلس الاول للهيئة التشريعية الوطنية؟
الإجابات g. قائمة التمثيل النسبي
تعليقات Conversion of the votes into mandates shall observe the principle of proportional representation. The conversion of votes into mandates shall observe the proportional representation system in accordance with the Hondt highest average method. Lists obtaining less than 3% (three percent) of the total of valid votes, blank votes excluded, shall not be entitled to attribution of mandates.
مصدر Constitution of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, article 65 (4): https://timor-leste.gov.tl/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Constitution_RDTL_ENG.pdf Law n.º 6/2006 on the Election of the National Parliament of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, article 13: https://mj.gov.tl/jornal/lawsTL/RDTL-Law/RDTL-Laws/Law-2006-06.pdf
التحقق 2024/11/14
يحتوي هذا القسم على بيانات محدثة باستمرار . البيانات التي لايجري تحديثها بأستمرار متيسرة هنـــــــا