|
مجموع البلدان / الأقاليم 229
|
| البلد / الإقليم |
الإجابات |
تعليقات |
التحقق |
|
أفغانستان
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
Ministry of Finance
مصدر:
Strategic Plan of the Independent Electoral Commission of Afghanistan (2011-2016), pag. 68: http://www.iec.org.af/pdf/plan/updated_iec_five_year_strategic_plan_05_june_2012_eng.pdf.
|
2019/09/24
|
|
ألبانيا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
g. أخرى
|
By the High Control of State, because EMB uses money from state budget
مصدر:
The Constitution of the Republic of Albania, art. 163
|
2017/05/17
|
|
الجزائر
|
a. الرئيس
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The electoral commission shall draft, at the end of each electoral process, an activity report and submit it to the President of the Republic.
مصدر:
Constitution, art. 122 (12): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Algeria_2008?lang=en (2017);
Electoral law (Loi organique n° 12-01 du 18 Safar 1433 correspondant au 12 janvier 2012 relative au régime électoral), art. 149 - 159: https://www.joradp.dz/trv/fcons.pdf
Décret présidentiel n° 12-68 du 18 Rabie El Aouel 1433 correspondant au 11 février 2012 fixant l'organisation et le fonctionnement de la commission nationale de supervision des élections, art. 15: http://www.ambdz.tn/AConsulter/pdf/8%20decret%20presidentiel%2012-68.pdf (2017)
|
2019/09/25
|
|
ساموا الأمريكية
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The Governor shall direct the preparation and administration of the territorial budget. The Governor places all recommendations towards budgetary issues to the Legislature for consideration and approval.
مصدر:
Constitution: art. 2:1.
American Samoa Code Annotated, Title 10, Ch.5. (10.0502)
|
2017/08/18
|
|
أندورا
|
g. أخرى
|
The Electoral Court
مصدر:
Electoral law: 28/2007 - "Llei qualificada del règim electoral i del referèndum", art. 27 (5): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/AD/andorra-electoral-law-2007/
|
2023/06/09
|
|
أنغولا
|
g. أخرى
|
The internal audit office of the National Electoral Commission.
مصدر:
Law n.º 12/12 of 13 April 2012 regulating the organisation and functioning of the National Electoral Commission, art. 27: http://www.tribunalconstitucional.ao/uploads/%7Bc749c249-1c14-43bb-a49d-db985d718de6%7D.pdf (2017)
|
2017/03/28
|
|
أنغيلا
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
|
2015/02/24
|
|
أنتيغوا وبربودا
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
|
2014/06/05
|
|
الأرجنتين
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
It is an attribution of the Legislature, based on reports of the "Auditoría General de la Nación".
مصدر:
Constitution: “Constitución de la Nación Argentina — Ley 24430, texto oficial ordenado”, art. 85: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/AR/argentina-constitucion-nacional-reformas-1994/ (2019)
|
2021/12/26
|
|
أرمينيا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
g. أخرى
|
Article 24. Funding of organisation and holding of elections
1. The funding of expenditures for organising and holding elections (including drawing up lists
of electors, organising professional courses for holding elections), as well as of expenditures
necessary for the activities of electoral commissions shall be made at the expense of the funds
of the State Budget. Such expenditures shall be provided for by the State Budget under a
separate item and shall be incorporated under one line in the Public Procurement Plan for state
needs.
When making procurement at the expense of financial means allocated for organising and
holding elections, the procurement procedure shall be prescribed by the Central Electoral
Commission.
2. In case of holding early, new regular, new elections, repeat voting, as well as second round
of election of the National Assembly, elections shall be funded from the reserve fund of the
State Budget and, if it is impossible, the Central Electoral Commission shall use the funds
available on the special account of electoral deposits of the Central Electoral Commission.
Where the funds available on the special account of electoral deposits of the Central Electoral
Commission are not sufficient, the Central Electoral Commission may, on a competitive basis,
obtain a loan from private banks. In this case, it is considered by virtue of law that the
Government of the Republic of Armenia has provided the banks — in the amount of that sum,
including the sum for service of loan — with a budget guarantee for a term of 3 years without
any security. The Government shall — within a 3-year period — reimburse the funds used from
the special account of electoral deposits, and the loan.
مصدر:
Electoral Code of 25 May 2016, art. 24:
http://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/?pdf=CDL-REF(2016)042-e
|
2017/04/06
|
|
أروبا
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
d) The Census Office
مصدر:
Mr. Hubert Maduro, President, Electoral Council of Aruba
|
2007/01/25
|
|
أستراليا
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
مصدر:
Portfolio Budget Statements, Department of Finance, Australian Government: https://www.finance.gov.au/publications/portfolio-budget-statements/
|
2024/09/09
|
|
النمسا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
مصدر:
Regulation on the Election of the Federal Council (1992).
|
2012/05/29
|
|
أذربيجان
|
a. الرئيس
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
Within three months of the official publication of election results, the Central Election Commission shall provide the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan, the Milli Majlis and media outlets with information on use of the budget and election funds by candidates and registered candidates, and the expenditure of election funds of political parties, blocs of political parties, and referendum campaign groups. The information mentioned above should be published by the official
press of the Central Election Commission within a month of the date of submission of this information to the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan and the Milli Majlis.
مصدر:
Election Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan including 2024 amendments, article 96.9: https://msk.gov.az/uploads/qanunvericilik/Election-Code-2024.pdf
|
2024/11/12
|
|
جزر البهاما
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
مصدر:
Constitution 70A: Establishment of Office and Functions of Parliamentary Commissioner
|
2017/03/27
|
|
البحرين
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The government prepares a draft of budget and expenditures then presents it to the legislative power consisting of the Chamber of Representatives and the Consultative Council.
مصدر:
Constitution, art. 109: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Bahrain_2017
|
2024/11/25
|
|
بنغلاديش
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
|
2012/05/30
|
|
بربادوس
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
Ministry of Finance.
مصدر:
Angela Taylor, Chief ELections Officer, Barbados
|
2012/01/31
|
|
روسيا البيضاء
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
Central Commission within its competence:
- makes up and approves estimates of costs for the holding of elections, a republican referendum or recall of a deputy of the House of Representatives
- informs the House of Representatives on spending funds allocated from budget for holding of elections, republican referendum, recall of a deputy of the House of Representatives; and publishes the report on the use of funds from the non-budgetary fund.
مصدر:
Electoral Code: "Electoral Code of the Republic of Belarus”, art. 48: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/BY/belarus-electoral-code-2023-english/
|
2023/09/13
|
|
بلجيكا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
Article 74
State budgets and accounts, without prejudice to Article 174, first paragraph, second sentence;
Article 174
Each year, the House of Representatives passes the law that settles the final accounts and approves the budget. However, the House of Representatives and the Senate fix, each for itself, their operating allowances annually.
All State receipts and expenditure must be included in the budget and in the accounts.
مصدر:
Constitution, Art. 74 (3), 174,
Official Website of the Ministry of Interior, Directorate for Elections:
http://www.ibz.rrn.fgov.be/index.php?id=33&L=0 (2012)
|
2019/04/25
|
|
بليز
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Auditor-General.
مصدر:
Constitution: “Belize Constitution, Chapter 4”, Section 120: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BZ/belize-constitution-2022/
|
2025/03/24
|
|
بنين
|
g. أخرى
|
The Autonomous National Electoral Commission is independent in the management of its budget. However, the Permanent Administrative Secretariat of the Autonomous National Electoral Commission shall publish an inventory report before the establishment of the Autonomous National Electoral Commission for the upcoming elections. The misuse of the budget constitutes a criminal offense.
مصدر:
Law n ° 2010-33 of 7 January 2011 setting general rules for the elections in the Republic of Benin, art. 12 (3), 96: http://ddata.over-blog.com/1/35/48/78/Benin-2/Loi-electorale-generale-pour-2011.pdf (2016)
|
2019/04/05
|
|
برمودا
|
g. أخرى
|
g. Parliamentary Registry Office
مصدر:
Parliamentary Elections Act, art. 6(6)
|
2012/02/24
|
|
بوتان
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
Parliament shall approve the budget of the Election Commission which shall be charged on the Consolidated Fund of Bhutan. In the case, Parliament fails to allocate budget for the Commission on time, the Ministry of Finance shall provide the Commission with interim funds at least equal to the previous year’s budget
مصدر:
Election Act of the Kingdom of Bhutan, 2008, Chapter 3, Article 42: https://www.ecb.bt/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/ElectionActEnglish.pdf
|
2024/08/27
|
|
بوليفيا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
مصدر:
Constitution; "Constitución Política del Estado", art. 158 (17), 217 (II): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/BO/bolivia-constitucion-politica-del-estado-vigente/ (2019).
|
2024/12/09
|
|
البوسنة والهرسك
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
مصدر:
Electoral Law: Election Law of Bosnia and Herzegovina: art. 2:9:16.
http://izbori.ba/Documents/documents/ZAKONI/BiH_Election_Law_last_consolidated_version_2018.pdf
|
2025/06/23
|
|
بوتسوانا
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
g. أخرى
|
The national electoral management body fully administers its budget subject to audit by the Auditor General. The Auditor General does not give directions but controls that the budget is transparent.
مصدر:
Constitution of Botswana, art. 65A, 114, 124: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/BW/botswana-constitution-of-1966-with-amendments-up/view (2014).
|
2014/10/24
|
|
البرازيل
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The expenditures of the national electoral management body in Brazil, Tribunal Superior Eleitoral (TSE), are controlled by the Tribunal de Contas da União (TCU), or the Federal Court of Accounts.
مصدر:
Constitution of the Federative Republic of Brazil, 1988, Article 70-75:
https://www.tse.jus.br/legislacao/codigo-eleitoral/constituicao-federal/constituicao-da-republica-federativa-do-brasil
|
2024/10/23
|
|
بروناي دار السلام
|
i. غير قابلة للتطبيق
|
مصدر:
Constitution, Art. 23: http://publicofficialsfinancialdisclosure.worldbank.org/fdl/sites/fdl/files/assets/law-library-files/Brunei_Constitution_1959_amended%202011_EN.pdf (2013);
CIA World Factbook: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bx.html
|
2013/03/18
|
|
بلغاريا
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
The expenditures on the preparation and conduct of the elections shall be for the account of the State budget according to an estimate adopted by the Council of Ministers in consultation with the Central Election Commission.
مصدر:
Electoral Law: Election Code, Art. 18(2).
http://dv.parliament.bg/DVWeb/showMaterialDV.jsp?idMat=82965 (2014)
|
2014/10/02
|
|
بوركينا فاسو
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Court of Auditors
مصدر:
Electoral Code as amended in 2015, art. 4 (2), 33 (6): http://www.ceni.bf/sites/default/files/Code_électoral_BF-Version_21.05.2015.pdf (2015)
|
2015/12/04
|
|
ميانمار
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
مصدر:
The Union Election Commission Law: http://www.altsean.org/Research/2010/Resources/Laws/Union%20Election%20Commission%20Law.pdf (2013);
Constitution of Myanmar: http://burmacampaign.org.uk/media/Constitution-1.pdf (2015).
|
2015/11/17
|
|
بوروندي
|
a. الرئيس
g. أخرى
|
The Independent National Electoral Commission has financial autonomy and submits an annual report to the President of the Republic, the President of the Court of Auditors and the Minister concerned.
مصدر:
Decree No. 100/76 of 12 March 2012 regulating the organization and functioning of the Independent National Electoral Commission, art. 3: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/BI/burundi-decree-no-100-76-of-12-march-2012-on-the/view
|
2025/05/08
|
|
كمبوديا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
The National Election Committee shall have an autonomous budget for its work. The National Election Committee shall handle and use the budget for election with transparency, integrity, efficiency and effectiveness according to the Law on Public Financial System. Article 59._ A special account shall be established at the National Treasury, known as “Trust Fund Account for Election”, for the National Election Committee to administer in the conduct of the electoral work. The electoral Fund obtained from various contributions of the Royal Government, foreign governments, international organizations, charitable individuals, non-governmental organizations, and any other legitimate revenues shall be integrated into the national budget to be directly credited to this special account.
مصدر:
Law on the Organization and Functioning of the National Election Committee, arts. 58-59: http://ngocedaw.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/tmp_11849-Draft-NEC-Law_Eng-337982827.pdf
|
2013/03/15
|
|
الكاميرون
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
A Public Accountant and an External Auditor are appointed by the Minister of Finance. The administrative account and the management account of Elections Cameroon shall be submitted annually to the Minister of Finance and to the Accounts Chamber of the Supreme Court.
مصدر:
Electoral Code Chapter V section 34 (1): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CM/cameroon-electoral-code-english-2012
|
2018/11/05
|
|
كندا
|
g. أخرى
|
The Chief Electoral Officer of Canada is accountable to Parliament for all of Elections Canada’s expenditures. Expenses related to the conduct of electoral events and certain basic functions related to the mandate of the Chief Electoral Officer are paid for with the Consolidated Revenue Fund. All other expenses, including those for the permanent staff, follow an approval process: the Standing Committee on Procedure and House Affairs, which is responsible for electoral matters, recommends spending approval, and the House of Commons appropriates the funds through a motion adopting the committee recommendations.
مصدر:
Elections Canada (2014): Compendium of Election Administration in Canada: A Comparative Overview (http://www.elections.ca/res/loi/com/compoverview2014sep_e.pdf)
|
2025/03/28
|
|
الرأس الأخضر
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Court of Auditors
مصدر:
Electoral Law as amended by Law No 56/VII/2010, art. 28 (4):
https://cne.cv/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Codigo-Eleitoral-Lei-n%C2%B0-92-V-99-de-8-de-fevereiro-com-as-sucessivas-alteracoes.pdf (2026)
|
2026/04/04
|
|
جزر كايمان
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Auditor General submits reports to the Parliament’s Public Accounts Committee.
مصدر:
Constitution: “Cayman Islands Constitution Order 2009”, Section 114: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/KY/cayman-islands-constitution-2009/ ;
|
2021/12/13
|
|
جمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى
|
g. أخرى
|
After each election, the Independent Electoral Commission publishes a general report of the electoral procedure.
مصدر:
Electoral Law N° 09.016, Art. 21 (2): http://ddata.over-blog.com/1/35/48/78/Centrafrique/CODE_ELECTORAL-RCA-2-octobre-2010.pdf (2016)
|
2021/04/19
|
|
تشاد
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The President of the National Independent Electoral Commission is in charge of the management of the budget. After each election, the accounts of the Commission are submitted for control to the Chamber of Accounts of the Supreme Court.
مصدر:
Law No. 020/PR/2010 establishing a National Independent Electoral Commission amended by Law No. 022/PR/2010, art. 21 (2), 23 : http://www.iss.co.za/uploads/CHADCENI.PDF (2016)
|
2019/04/23
|
|
شيلي
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Comptroller General of the Republic.
مصدر:
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica Constitucional sobre Sistema de Inscripciones Electorales y Servicio Electoral (2016)”, art. 58: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CL/chile-ley-sobre-el-sistema-de-inscripciones/
|
2025/03/04
|
|
الصين
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
Election funds for the National People's Congress and the local people's congresses at various levels shall be disbursed by the State Treasury.
The National People's Congress examines and approves the state budget and a report on its implementation.
مصدر:
Electoral Law, Art. 8
Constitution, Art. 62
|
2012/06/04
|
|
جزر كوكوس
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
مصدر:
Portfolio Budget Statements, Department of Finance, Australian Government: https://www.finance.gov.au/publications/portfolio-budget-statements/
|
2019/07/08
|
|
كولومبيا
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The General National Audit Authority (La Contraloría General de la República)
مصدر:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de Colombia”, art. 119, 267: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CO/colombia-constitucion-politica-de-colombia-2016 (2016).
|
2024/12/12
|
|
جزر القمر
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
g. أخرى
|
45 days after the proclamation of the final election results, the Commission submits its financial reports to the Constitutional Court, the ministries and the island authorities in charge of elections.
مصدر:
Law No 10-018/AU Amending certain provisions of the Electoral Act No. 07-001/AU of 14 January 2007, art. 56
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/KM/comores-electoral-law-2010/view (2016)
|
2025/09/30
|
|
الكونغو -- برازافيل
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
مصدر:
Electoral Law of 24 November 2001, Amended 2016, Art. 15: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CG/congo-brazzaville-electoral-law-amendments-2016/view (2017)
|
2017/03/29
|
|
الكونغو -- كينشاسا
|
g. أخرى
|
At the end of any election or referendum process, an external auditor is appointed by the National Court of Auditors within thirty days after the filing of the general report of the Independent National Electoral Commission. The findings of the Court of Auditors are transmitted to the Parliament. A copy of the report is forwarded to the President of the Republic and the Government.
مصدر:
Loi organique portant organisation et fonctionnement de la Commission Electorale Nationale Indépendante (2010), art.52: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CD/rd.-congo-loi-organique-de-la-ceni/
|
2016/11/29
|
|
جزر كوك
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
مصدر:
Electoral Law: Electoral Act 2004, Art. 3(2)
|
2014/06/05
|
|
كوستاريكا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The electoral body is independent and autonomous in its decisions. It counts on an Office of Electoral Auditing and Accounting in order to control its resources, as well as survey, verify, and account the operations of the Civil Registry. The general survey of public expense is carried out by the General Comptrollership of the Republic, which is a body of the Legislative Branch.
مصدر:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de la República de Costa Rica”, art. 183: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CR/costa-rica-constitucion-politica-reformas-2015.pdf/; Electoral Law: “Ley 8765: Código Electoral”, art. 303: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CR/costa-rica-ley-8765-codigo-electoral-2018.pdf/
|
2018/01/24
|
|
كرواتيا
|
g. أخرى
|
Article 82: Financial means for the coverage of election expenditures are being ensured in the state budget of the Republic of Croatia, and the National Election Commission disposes of them.
The National Election Commission determines the way of usage of the financial means, conducts supervision on their expenditure and grants appropriate means to Election Commissions in the constituencies.
The National Election Commission shall publish in the media of public communication a complete report on the amounts of expenditures of elections and the manner of their spending within 30 days from the day of the official announcements of the election results.
مصدر:
Electoral Law: Act on Election of Representatives to the Croatian Parliament (116/99) (consolidated wording with amendments No. 109/00 and 53/03), art. 82.
https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/1154/file/71c13d3cb8431393409819c98e04.pdf
https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/7662/file/Croatia_Amendments_to_Law_Elections_President_2014_en.pdf (as amended in 2014)
|
2020/07/06
|
|
كوبا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
مصدر:
Constitution: “Constitución de la República de Cuba (2019)”, art. 108(q): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CU/cuba-constitucion-2019-ace/ ;
Electoral Law: “Ley No. 127, Ley Electoral”, art.: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/CU/cuba-ley-electoral-127-2019-ace/
|
2023/09/12
|
|
قبرص
|
g. أخرى
|
The Ministry of Finance.
مصدر:
Constitution, Art. 168:
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Cyprus_2013
|
2026/03/24
|
|
قبرص -- الشمالية
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The budget of all government bodies (including the electoral council) is regulated by the Legislature.
مصدر:
Constitution of Northern Cyprus, Art. 78 & 92
|
2012/06/07
|
|
الجمهورية التشيكية
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The Chamber of Deputies considers and decides upon the State budget, from which the expenditures of the national electoral management body are settled.
مصدر:
Constitution: Constitution of the Czech Republic of December 16, 1992 (Amended by Act No. 515/2002 Coll.), art. 42.
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Czech_Republic_2013?lang=en (2017)
Electoral Law: Act of Law 247/1995 Coll., on elections to the Parliament of the Czech Republic (amended by 480/2006 Coll.), art. 84-85.
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/CZ/czech-republic-act-no.-247-on-elections-to-the/view (2017)
|
2023/09/14
|
|
Côte d'Ivoire
|
g. أخرى
|
The auditor is appointed by the Minister of Economy and Finance and exercises control over the execution of the budget of the Independent Electoral Commission. However, this control is limited to the regularity and legality of operations. It can not have the effect of preventing the Independent Electoral Commission from accomplishing its mission.
مصدر:
Loi Portant Composition, Attribution et Fonctionnement de la Commission Électorale Indépendante (2001), art.42 et 44: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/CI/cote-divoire-loi-portant-composition-attribution/view
|
2016/12/01
|
|
الدنمارك
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
The expenses connected with elections are covered mainly by the municipalities. The total expenses connected to a general election for municipalities have been estimated to be around DKr. 50-60 million (approximately US $10 million). For the Ministry of the Interior and Health, direct expenses are only DKr. 800,000 (approximately US $145,000).
"Budgets for EMBs under the Governmental Model are usually part of the budget of the government ministry responsible for implementing electoral processes, as in [...] Denmark."
مصدر:
The Parliamentary Electoral System in Denmark: Guide to the Danish Electoral System by the Ministry of the Interior and Health/ Aarhus University, Jan. 2011. Ch. 5 sec. 5.
Electoral Management Design, Revised edition. Chapter 7: The Financing of EMBs. Pg. 210.
http://www.eods.eu/library/IDEA.Electoral-Management-Design.pdf
|
2019/05/27
|
|
جيبوتي
|
g. أخرى
|
The Independent National Electoral Commission is autonomous in the management of its budget.
مصدر:
Decree 2005-0024/PR/MID on the composition and functioning of the Independent National Electoral Commission, art. 2: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/DJ/djibouti-decret-no-2005-0024-pr-mid-portant/view
|
2018/03/30
|
|
دومينيكا
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Director of Audit
مصدر:
Constitution of Dominica (1978), Section 83 (2): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/DM/dominica-constitution-of-the-commonwealth-of/view (2014).
|
2014/12/16
|
|
جمهورية الدومينيكان
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
Board (JCE) and controlled by the Financial Directorate, under the surveillance of the Internal Audit. Said processes are verified and audited by the General Comptrollership of the Republic and the Accountability Chamber, whenever this organization deems it adequate.
مصدر:
Constitución: Constitución de la República Dominicana (2015) art. 246: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/DO/republica-dominicana-constitucion-politica-2015/ (2020)
|
2020/02/05
|
|
الاكوادور
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The General State Comptroller is an independent technical body responsible for monitoring the use of State resources.
مصدر:
Constitution: “Constitución de la República del Ecuador”, art. 296: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/EC/ecuador-constitucion-2020/
|
2025/03/13
|
|
مصر
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
Central Audit Agency.
مصدر:
Article 30: https://www.elections.eg/images/pdfs/laws/NEAlaw2017-198_en.pdf
|
2018/03/18
|
|
السلفادور
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The Legislative Assembly is entitled to get to know, discuss and approve the Annual General Budget, and to receive periodic information regarding its application. The Republic's Court of Accounts oversees the execution of the budget.
مصدر:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de la República de El Salvador”, art. 131 (36) & 195: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/SV/el-salvador-constitucion-2014/ ;
Electoral Law: “Decreto No. 413 — Código Electoral”, art. 64 (vii): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/SV/el-salvador-recopilacion-legislacion-electoral-2021/
|
2024/12/19
|
|
غينيا الاستوائية
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
مصدر:
Presidential decree No. 40/ 2013 of 28 March 2013: http://www.guineaecuatorialpress.com/imgdb/2013/DecretoNum.40_2013%281%29.pdf (2016);
Law No. 7/2012 of 16 November 2012 regulating elections to the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate, municipal elections and referenda
|
2016/05/03
|
|
اريتريا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
g. أخرى
|
controller of auditor general and parliamentary accounts committees
مصدر:
Elections Act, art. 66
|
2011/06/21
|
|
استونيا
|
g. أخرى
|
§ 3. Purpose of activities of National Audit Office
The purpose of the activities of the National Audit Office is to exercise economic control in order to assure the Riigikogu and the public that the funds of the public sector are used legally and effectively.
مصدر:
Law: National Audit Office Act as amended on 10 December 2015 § 3.
|
2019/02/19
|
|
أثيوبيا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The National Electoral Board is accountable to the FDRE House of Peoples’
Representatives.
مصدر:
Electoral Law as amended by Proclamation No. 532/2007, art. 4 (1) http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ET/ethiopia-proclamatio-no.-532-2007-amending-the/view
|
2015/05/18
|
|
جزر فوكلاند
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Office of the Head of Finance controls that the budget is appropriately applied.
مصدر:
Constitution: “Falkland Islands Constitution Order 2008”, Section 80: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/FK/falkland-islands-constitution-2008/ ;
|
2022/04/19
|
|
فيجي
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Auditor General.
مصدر:
Constitution, art. 152: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/FJ/fiji-constitution-2013/at_download/file (2014).
|
2026/04/03
|
|
فنلندا
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
"The National Audit Office has monitored election funding since 1 May 2009"
مصدر:
Official website of the Parliament: https://www.eduskunta.fi/EN/kansanedustajat/eduskuntavaalit/Pages/default.aspx
|
2019/04/02
|
|
فرنسا
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Court of Auditors
مصدر:
Constitution, Art. 47-2
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/France_2008?lang=en
|
2020/06/21
|
|
غيانا الفرنسية
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
e) Court of Accounts
مصدر:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2007/01/10
|
|
بولينيزيا الفرنسية
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
|
2004/01/15
|
|
غابون
|
g. أخرى
|
The CENAP has financial autonomy.
مصدر:
Law No. 7/96 of 12 March 1996 establishing common rules for all political elections, with all the subsequent amendments, last revised 2005, art. 10a
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GA/gabon-code-electoral-2005/view
(2017)
|
2025/05/13
|
|
غامبيا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Auditor-General or such other auditing firm as the Commission may appoint. The Chairman of the Commission shall, within three months after the end of the financial year, submit to The National Assembly the audited statement of accounts of the Commission.
مصدر:
Elections Decree 78 of 1996, part II, section 10 (2, 3): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GM/gambia-elections-decree-78-of-1996/view (2017)
|
2017/03/21
|
|
جورجيا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The CEC shall, on an annual basis and according to the procedures defined by this Law, submit to the Parliament of Georgia a budget statement of the Electoral Administration of Georgia for the following year to determine the budgetary financing for the following year.
مصدر:
The Election Code of Georgia, art. 52:
https://matsne.gov.ge/en/document/view/1557168?publication=87
|
2024/07/24
|
|
ألمانيا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The Electoral Management Body reports to the Ministry of the Interior, the budget of which is regulated by the legislature.
مصدر:
Hermann Glaab, Deputy Federal Returning Officer, Germany, bundeswahlleiter(a)destatis.de
|
2025/03/12
|
|
غانا
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Commission shall keep proper books of account and proper records in relation to them and the account books and records of the Commission shall be in a form approved by the Auditor-General. The books and accounts of the Commission shall be audited annually by the Auditor-General or by an auditor appointed by him. (The Electoral Commission Act, art. 11)
مصدر:
Constitution of the Republic of Ghana (1996), art. 187: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GH/ghana-constitution-1992-with-amendments-through/view
The Electoral Commission Act, 1993 (Act 451), art. 11:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GH/ghana-provisions-on-the-establishment-of-the/view
|
2016/09/21
|
|
جبل طارق
|
i. غير قابلة للتطبيق
|
مصدر:
Parliament Act Number 1950-15
https://www.gibraltarlaws.gov.gi/articles/1950-15o.pdf
|
2019/11/04
|
|
اليونان
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
g. أخرى
|
d) By the Ministry of Finance
g) By the Supreme Court of Audit
مصدر:
Constitution, Art. 98; P.D. 284/1988 published on the Official Journal of the Government ΦΕΚ 128 - 14.06.1988
|
2012/04/13
|
|
جرينلاند
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
|
2012/06/14
|
|
غرينادا
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
|
2012/02/24
|
|
غواديلوب
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
e) Court of Accounts
مصدر:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2007/01/14
|
|
غوام
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The budget of the Electoral Management Body are controlled by the legislature (the laws), which decides the budget of all government agencies and bodies.
مصدر:
Guam Code Annotated, Title 3, Ch.2, Art. 2110:
https://law.justia.com/codes/guam/2019/title-3/chapter-2/
|
2020/10/28
|
|
غواتيمالا
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Office of the Comptroller General of Accounts is in charge of controlling the budget of the electoral authority.
مصدر:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de la República de Guatemala”, art. 232: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GT/constitucion/guatemala-constitucion-politica-2012/ —
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Guatemala_1993.pdf ;
Electoral Law: “Ley Electoral y de Partidos Políticos”, art. 205: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GT/guatemala-lepp-y-reglamentos-2023/
|
2023/05/29
|
|
غينيا
|
a. الرئيس
c. هيئة تشريعية
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
g. أخرى
|
The Independent National Electoral Commission conducts at least once a year an internal audit to ensure the correct application of the rules on the budget management. At the request of the government or the financial and technical partners of the CENI, an annual external audit is performed by an auditor recruited through open tender. The report from this audit shall be forwarded to the President of the Republic, the National Assembly and the Court of Auditors and published in the Official Gazette of the Republic.
مصدر:
Organic Law L/2012/016/CNT of 19 September 2012 on the composition, organization and functions of the Independent National Electoral Commission (CENI), art. 23 (3, 4, 5): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/GN/guinea-organic-law-l-2012-016-cnt-of-19-september/view
|
2017/01/26
|
|
غينيا بيساو
|
g. أخرى
|
The National Electoral Commission has financial and administrative autonomy in the implementation of its budget.
مصدر:
Law of 12 December 2009 on the National Electoral Commission, art. 18 (2): http://www.cne-guinebissau.org/phocadownload/lei_da_cne.pdf (2012)
|
2014/06/24
|
|
غيانا
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
"The budget is prepared by the Secretariat and finalised through consultation between representatives of the Commission and the Ministry of Finance prior to its approval by the National Assembly."
مصدر:
"Elections Laws (Amendment) Act No. 15 of 2000", sec 21
(http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/GY/guyana-election-law-amendment-act-no-15-of-24/view)
|
2015/05/11
|
|
هايتي
|
g. أخرى
|
Chapter 15 (Articles 228 to 234) of the Electoral Act explains how the expenditures of the national electoral management body are controlled, audited and spent.
مصدر:
Le Moniteur sous la direction de Beauzile, Fritzner, « Loi électoral », http://haitijustice.com/pdf/legislation/loi-electorale-haiti-2013.pdf, 168ième année No. 229, 2013
|
2015/04/08
|
|
الفاتيكان
|
i. غير قابلة للتطبيق
|
|
2012/05/14
|
|
هندوراس
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
g. أخرى
|
Accounting Tribunal
مصدر:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de 1982", art. 205 (38), 222 & xx: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/HN/honduras-constitucion-politica-de-1982-2021/ ;
Electoral Law: “Ley Electoral de Honduras”, art. 22, xx–xx: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/HN/honduras-ley-electoral-2021-con-reformas-2021/
|
2025/08/07
|
|
هونج كونج
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
|
2021/06/07
|
|
هنغاريا
|
g. أخرى
|
Section 12. The costs associated with the tasks of the state in the area of preparing and conducting elections, as well as other costs arising in connection with the activities of election bodies, shall be financed from the national budget – to the extent determined by Parliament. The State Audit Office shall inform Parliament about the use of these financial resources.
مصدر:
Act XXXVI of 2013 on Electoral Procedure (last modified by Act CCVII of 2013), Section 12: http://njt.hu/cgi_bin/njt_doc.cgi?docid=159995.329468.
|
2018/07/30
|
|
أيسلندا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
As the Elections Commission is funded by the government, the budget is determined by the Legislature.
مصدر:
Björn Fridfinnsson, Ministry of Justice and Ecclesiastical Affairs, bjorn.fridfinnsson(a)dkm.stjr.is
Act on Parliamentary Elections (2000) https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/3897/file/Iceland_Act_Parliamentary_Elections_to_Althing_2000_en.pdf
|
2012/06/19
|
|
الهند
|
g. أخرى
|
The Secretariat of the Commission has an independent budget, which is finalised directly in consultation between the Commission and the Finance Ministry of the Union Government. The latter generally accepts the recommendations of the Commission for its budgets.
مصدر:
Electoral Commission of India on Budget and Expenditure: https://eci.gov.in/about/about-eci/the-setup-r1/
|
2019/04/10
|
|
اندونيسيا
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The utilization of the budget received by KPU from the National Budget (APBN) shall be periodically checked by the Supreme Audit Agency.
مصدر:
Law 15/2011 on the General Election Implementers, art. 8 (4-d): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/ID/indonesia-law-of-the-republic-of-indonesia-15-2011
|
2014/04/02
|
|
Iran, Islamic Republic of
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
مصدر:
IFES: "Duality By Design: The Iranian Electoral System" (2011). Electoral Management Bodies https://www.sssup.it/UploadDocs/14620_2_R_Duality_by_Design__The_Iranian_Electoral_System_Yasmin_Alem.pdf
|
2024/11/19
|
|
العراق
|
g. أخرى
|
The EMB
"financial Authorities is used as explained below:-
a .Up to 50,000,000(fifty million Dinars) or its equivalent to its exchange rate in Dollar according to the exchange price with approval of the CEO and his/her signature with two authorized persons from the GEO.
b .Expenditures More than 50,000,000(fifty million Dinars),and up to 350,000,000 Dinars or its equivalent to
dollar exchange rate by the acceptance and signature of a used financial committee members of the BOC except the amount of the check related to salaries and polling staff wages, regardless of the amount.
c .More than 50,000,000(fifty million Dinars) or its equivalent to its exchange rate in Dollar, needs the approval of the Board and the signature of the financial committee on the checks.
d . Financial committee is composed of six authorized members of the BOC, even with the attendance of three members the, quorum achieved in all cases.
e . Signing checks requires the signatures of three authorized commissioners all together.
مصدر:
Regulation on the Rules of Procedures of the Board of Commissioners, 11(5): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/mideast/IQ/iraq-rules-of-procedure-of-the-board-of/view
|
2018/04/15
|
|
أيرلندا
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
d) The Ministry of the Environment, Heritage and Local Government
مصدر:
Official Website of the Department of the Environment, Community and Local Government: http://www.environ.ie/en/LocalGovernment/Voting/
|
2024/11/21
|
|
اسرائيل
|
g. أخرى
|
The State Controller, if he so wishes.
The State Comptroller's duties and responsibilities, as defined in Basic Law: The State Comptroller, include auditing the executive branch, local authorities and other bodies or institutions which were defined by law as subject to audit by the State Comptroller.
The State Comptroller is also tasked with inspecting the legality, integrity, managerial norms, efficiency and economy of the audited bodies, as well as any other matter which he or she deems necessary.
مصدر:
Dr. Susan Hattis Rolef, The Knesset Research and Information Center
The State Comptroller: https://knesset.gov.il/lexicon/eng/critic_eng.htm
BASIC LAW: THE STATE COMPTROLLER (5748 -1988), Art.2: http://knesset.gov.il/laws/special/eng/BasicLawStateComptroller.pdf
|
2019/05/02
|
|
إيطاليا
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Ministry of Interior.
|
2012/04/16
|
|
جامايكا
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
Ministry of Finance
مصدر:
https://jis.gov.jm/house-approves-report-for-electoral-commission/#:~:text=The%20Commission%20will%20be%20required,the%20Leader%20of%20the%20Opposition.
|
2025/09/18
|
|
اليابان
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications.
(Central Election Management Council belongs to Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications.)
مصدر:
Public Offices Election Act, Art. 5-2 (16):
https://elaws.e-gov.go.jp/search/elawsSearch/elaws_search/lsg0500/detail?lawId=325AC1000000100
Act for Establishment of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications Act. Art.4:
https://elaws.e-gov.go.jp/search/elawsSearch/elaws_search/lsg0500/detail?lawId=411AC0000000091#13
Act on Standards for Expenses of Diet Election and Other Election:https://elaws.e-gov.go.jp/search/elawsSearch/elaws_search/lsg0500/detail?lawId=325AC0000000179
Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communication: http://www.soumu.go.jp/senkyo/senkyo_s/naruhodo/naruhodo06.html
http://www.soumu.go.jp/english/soumu/io.html
|
2019/07/09
|
|
الأردن
|
b. رئيس الوزراء
g. أخرى
|
A. The Commission shall have an independent budget to be approved by the Board and shall be submitted to the Prime Minister to be included in a separate chapter under the Budgets of Government Units Law wherein required funds shall be allocated for the commission’s functioning and to enable it to fulfil its obligations.
B. Notwithstanding the contents of Paragraph (A) of the Article, the funds allocated for each electoral process shall be determined and submitted to the Prime Minister.
مصدر:
Law No. 46 of 2015: Law to Amend the Law on the Independent Election Commission, art. 21: http://iec.jo/sites/default/files/4%20Consolidated%20Law%20on%20the%20Independent%20Election%20Commission%202015%20EN%20%281%29_0.pdf (2016)
|
2016/08/02
|
|
كازاخستان
|
g. أخرى
|
1. Control over spending by candidates of the funds allocated from the republican budget for the election campaigns shall be exercised according to legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
2. Control over spending of the funds from the election funds shall be exercised by the corresponding election commissions and banking institutions.
3. By suggestions of the corresponding election commissions, the experts of the state bodies within their competency can be involved in the conduct the aforementioned control.
مصدر:
Constitutional Law on Elections of the Republic of Kazakhstan as amended on June 29, 2018, art. 36: https://www.election.gov.kz/eng/election-legal-framework/the-laws-of-the-rk.php
|
2024/10/17
|
|
كينيا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The Cabinet Secretary responsible for finance presents
the estimates approved by the EMB for consideration and
approval by the National Assembly
مصدر:
Independent Electoral and Boundaries Act 2011 Article. 21
|
2024/12/06
|
|
كيريباتي
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
Kiribati national budget is approved by the legislature (MANEABA NI MAUNGATABU). While the Ministry of Internal Affairs is responsible for Electoral Commission and National Elections, the responsible Ministry for the national election budget (all costs of the National Election) is Ministry of Justice, and the accounting officer is the Secretary of Ministry of Justice.
An accounting officer shall be personally accountable for all public moneys received, collected or disbursed and for all public stores received, held or disposed of by or an account of the department or service for which the Head for which he is the accounting officer is provided.
مصدر:
2019 Budget, Kiribati Government
http://www.mfed.gov.ki/sites/default/files/Final%202019%20Budget%20-%20Approved.pdf
|
2024/11/25
|
|
جمهورية كوريا الديمقراطية الشعبية
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
|
2014/06/23
|
|
جمهورية كوريا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
Expenditures of the National Election Commission are reviewed by the National Assembly. The Board of Audit and Inspection examines the NEC's accounting records in accordance with national accounting standards during financial audits
مصدر:
Constitution of the Republic of Korea, Article 97: https://elaw.klri.re.kr/eng_service/lawView.do?lang=ENG&hseq=1
|
2024/08/28
|
|
الكويت
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
مصدر:
Law No. 35 of 1962 on the election of members of Parliament with its amendments, art. 6, 18: http://www.gcc-legal.org/mojportalpublic/LawAsPDF.aspx?opt&country=1&LawID=2687#Section_3508 (2013)
|
2013/01/31
|
|
قيرغيزستان
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
مصدر:
Constitution of the Kyrgyz Republic (2021), art. 80: https://constsot.kg/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/constitution-of-the-kyrgyz-republic.pdf
|
2025/05/07
|
|
جمهورية لاو الديمقراطية
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
Expenditures for the election of members of the National Assembly shall come from the State budget.
مصدر:
Law No. 37/PO on the Election of Members of the National Assembly, Art. 6: Expenditures for the election of members of the National Assembly shall come from the State budget.
Constitution, Art. 53 (4): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/LA/Lao-People2019s-Democratic-Republic-Constitution/view
|
2021/02/17
|
|
لاتفيا
|
g. أخرى
|
Costs arising from the preparation and holding of the elections are covered from the state budget, which is controlled by the State Audit Office. Thus, the body controlling expenditures of the national electoral management body is the State Audit Office, which is an independent, collegial, supreme audit institution in the Republic of Latvia, subject only to law.
مصدر:
Electoral Law: The Saeima Election Law as in force on 19 July 2014, art. 53: http://cvk.lv/pub/public/30870.html?doc_print=1 (2014)
Law: State Audit Office Law as amended on 22 June 2005, sec. 1(1)-(2) & 2(1)(1).
|
2014/10/09
|
|
لبنان
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The final financial accounts of the administration for each year must be submitted to
the Chamber for approval before the promulgation of the budget of the second year wich
follows that year. A special law shall be issued for the setting up of an Audit office.
مصدر:
Constitution, art. 87: http://www.presidency.gov.lb/English/LebaneseSystem/Documents/Lebanese%20Constitution.pdf
|
2024/11/20
|
|
ليسوتو
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The government meets the funding of the IEC, whose expenses, along with all other election expenses, are charged directly to the Consolidated Fund. The budget is prepared by the IEC and submitted, through the Ministry of Finance, to Parliament for approval
مصدر:
National Assembly Electoral Act 2011, Articles 134-148;
Constitution of Lesotho, Article 66D
|
2017/07/19
|
|
ليبيريا
|
g. أخرى
|
The NEC shall establish a Finance and Audit Committee to oversee spending and provide assurance of regularity and propriety.
At the end of each year, the NEC shall publish an annual
report and an externally audited set of accounts, which
shall relate to its achievements and activities against the
annual plan.
مصدر:
The New Elections Law (2016, with amendments up until and including 2014), Chapter 11, Art. 11.3 (b) & 11.4, http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/LR/liberia-amended-electoral-laws-2014/view
|
2024/10/25
|
|
الجماهيرية العربية الليبية
|
g. أخرى
|
Article (4)
The HNEC shall draft the necessary budget for the electoral process, to be approved by the competent entity.
Article (5)
The Audit Office shall review the HNEC’s approved budget and expenditure.
Article (6)
All material, equipment and installations pertaining to the electoral process, whether locally purchased or imported by the HNEC, shall be exempt from all fees and taxes.
مصدر:
Law No. 3 on the Establishment of the High National Electoral Commission, Art. 2, 4-6, & 18 (National Transitional Council of Libya): https://security-legislation.ly/latest-laws/law-no-3-of-2012-on-the-establishment-of-the-high-national-commission-for-elections/
|
2024/11/25
|
|
ليختنشتاين
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The Government shall submit to Parliament for review and agreement a budget of all expenditures and revenues pertaining to the National Administration for the following administrative year, accompanied by a proposal for the taxes to be levied.
مصدر:
Constitution of the Principality of Liechtenstein [2014], Article 69.
https://www.llv.li/files/rdr/Verfassung-E-01-02-2014.pdf
|
2022/08/02
|
|
ليتوانيا
|
g. أخرى
|
Article 3.(1)
The National Audit Office shall be a supreme public audit institution, accountable to
the Seimas.
Article 4(1)
The main goals of the National Audit Office shall be as follows:
to supervise the lawfulness and effectiveness of the management and use of the State
property and execution of the State budget;
The State Control (supreme public audit institution, accountable to the Seimas) controls the execution of the State budget, including the budget of Central Electoral Commission.
مصدر:
Law: Republic of Lithuania Law on National Audit Office (30 May 1995, as last amended on 6 November 2014), art. 3(1), 4(1)
http://www.parliament.am/library/verahskich%20palat/litva.pdf
|
2020/06/07
|
|
لوكسمبورغ
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
مصدر:
Ministry of Interior: http://www.miat.public.lu/ministere/min_200_organisation/280_cdd/index.html
|
2024/11/21
|
|
مقدونيا ، الجمهورية اليوغوسلافية السابقة
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
g. أخرى
|
The State Election Commission shall: (…) 4. control the legality of the work of the election management bodies and take measures in case of violations related to the preparations, procedure for nomination, administration of the elections and establishing of the election results, as well as in case of violation of its instructions and recommendations: (Art. 31(2.4))
State Audit Office:
This Law shall define the terms and manner for performing state audit of public expenditures, financial reports and financial transactions and other questions related to audit of government bodies, bodies of local government units, legal entities fully or partly financed by the Budget of the Republic of Macedonia, budget of local government units and budgets of the funds (hereinafter: general budget users), legal entities where the state is a dominant shareholder, public enterprises, National Bank of the Republic of Macedonia, Payment Operations Bureau, the funds, agencies and other institutions established by law and users of European Union funds and other international funds. (Law on State Audit, Art. 1)
مصدر:
State Audit Law (As amended) ("Official Gazette of the Republic of Macedonia": https://dzr.mk/sites/default/files/2021-08/State_Audit_Law_clear_text_2021_ENG_p.pdf
Electoral Code of The Republic of Macedonia (consolidated version as of February 2019), art. 31:
https://www.ifes.org/document/northmacedoniaelectoralcodeupdatesseptember2021pdf
|
2024/11/19
|
|
مدغشقر
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
g. أخرى
|
A civil servant of the Ministry of Finance controls the management of the funding coming from the general state budget. The expenditures coming form other sources are subject to a separate audit control in coordination with the donors. Furthermore, the CENI-T shall present to the Court of Auditors an account report at the end of its term.
مصدر:
Law n° 2012-004 establishing the Independent National Electoral Commission for the Transition, art. 51 (3, 5, 6): http://www.ceni-madagascar.mg/dossier/Loi_2012-004_CENIT.pdf (2013)
|
2013/02/08
|
|
ملاوي
|
g. أخرى
|
The funds of the Commission shall be under the control of the Commission and all expenditure of the funds shall be in accordance with the directions of the Commission.
مصدر:
Electoral Law: Electoral Commission Act, art. 15(3).
|
2025/05/26
|
|
ماليزيا
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Auditor General
مصدر:
Constitution, art. 106 (2): http://confinder.richmond.edu/admin/docs/malaysia.pdf (2013)
|
2013/03/21
|
|
جزر المالديف
|
a. الرئيس
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
Elections Commission Act (2008)
27. (c) A financial statement comprising the Elections Commission’s income, expenditure, assets and liabilities, audited and prepared in consultation with the regulations formulated by the Elections Commission, shall be submitted to the President and the People’s Majlis together with the annual report specified in Article 28.
مصدر:
Elections Commission Act (2008), art. 27(a): https://www.elections.gov.mv/en/core/downloads/Elections%20Commission%20Act.pdf
|
2019/02/12
|
|
مالي
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
EMB expenditures are controlled by the “Délégation Générale des Elections”
مصدر:
Article 16 du Code Electoral.
Verified by Mamadou Seck, Forum Civil, [email protected], 2008-02-20
|
2008/03/28
|
|
مالطا
|
g. أخرى
|
g) According to the Constitution, in the exercise of its functions the Electoral Commission shall not be subject to the direction or control of any other person or authority.
مصدر:
Constitution, Art. 60 (9): http://www.parlament.mt/constituion-of-malta?l=1 (2012)
|
2012/05/22
|
|
جزر مارشال
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
|
2023/10/12
|
|
مارتينيك
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
e) Court of Accounts
مصدر:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2007/01/14
|
|
موريتانيا
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Court of Auditors
مصدر:
Organic Law No. 2012 - 027 on the establishment of the Independent National Electoral Commission, art. 21 (4)
|
2024/10/28
|
|
موريشيوس
|
a. الرئيس
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
As soon as is practicable, but not later than ninety days after the end of the financial year,the Commission shall submit to the President a report concerning its activities during the financial year.
The President shall, not later than seven days after the first sitting of the National Assembly next after receipt of the report, cause the report to be laid before the National Assembly.
مصدر:
Electoral Law: Electoral Commission Act, art. 16.
|
2012/02/25
|
|
المكسيك
|
g. أخرى
|
INE’s Comptroller General is the specialised office created for that purpose.
مصدر:
Constitution: "Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos", art. 41(V [Apartado A]): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/MX/mexico-constitucion-2024/ ;
Electoral Law: "Ley General de Instituciones y Procedimientos Electorales", arts. 487, 490: https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/MX/mexico-lgipe-2024/
|
2024/04/12
|
|
ميكرونيزيا
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
|
2025/03/28
|
|
مولدوفا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
Expenditures incurred for preparing and holding elections shall be cover from the state budget, and expenditure on preparing and conducting elections is an integral part of the budget of the Central Electoral Commission. After elections, the Central Elections Commission shall submit to the Parliament, within the shortest term possible, a report on the administration of the allocated financial funds along with the assessment statement undertaken by the Court of Accounts.
مصدر:
Electoral Law: Electoral Code, No. 1381-XIII of 21.11.97 article 38:1-3
|
2021/03/30
|
|
موناكو
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
مصدر:
Law 839 regulating communal and national elections, as amended in 2002
|
2023/09/12
|
|
منغوليا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The following expenses in relation to organization of the election of the State Great Hural, the President and the Citizens’ Representatives’ Hural shall be finance by the state budget:
38.2.1. operating expenses of election authorities;
مصدر:
Electoral Law of 2016 article 38: https://www.legislationline.org/download/id/7739/file/Mongolia_law_elections_2015_am2016_en.pdf
|
2020/02/17
|
|
الجبل الأسود
|
g. أخرى
|
The National Audit Institution (independent and supreme authority of the national audit) audits the management of state assets and liabilities, budgets and all the financial affairs of the entities whose sources of finance are public or created through the use of state property including the expenditures of the national EMB which are funded from the state budget.
مصدر:
Constitution: The Constitution of the Republic of Montenegro, SU-SK Ref. no. 01-514/12, 19 October 2007, art. 144.
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Montenegro_2013.pdf?lang=en
|
2021/12/21
|
|
مونتسيرات
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
|
2014/08/04
|
|
المغرب
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Ministry of Interior.
مصدر:
Council of Europe, Information Report on municipal and regional elections in the Kingdom of Morocco 8 September 2021 (2022): https://search.coe.int/congress/pages/result_details.aspx?objectid=0900001680a5ae69
|
2022/08/02
|
|
موزامبيق
|
g. أخرى
|
The National Electoral Commission has financial and budgetary autonomy.
مصدر:
Law No. 6/2013 of 22 February 2013 regulating the functioning, composition and organisation of the National Electoral Commission (as amended by Law No. 9/2014), art. 2 (3): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/MZ/mozambique-law-no.-9-2014-of-12-march-2014/view (2014).
|
2014/10/02
|
|
ناميبيا
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
|
2012/06/25
|
|
ناورو
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
"The submission of an Annual Report, which must include an audited statement of the Electoral Commission’s financial affairs for the year of the report to the Parliament concerning the operation of the Electoral Commission and may submit additional reports."
مصدر:
Electoral Act 2016, Art. 11. (http://ronlaw.gov.nr/nauru_lpms/files/acts/d83250a1ebdc56c1701fa7aa245af5b1.pdf).
|
2019/07/01
|
|
نيبال
|
g. أخرى
|
g) While making expenditures chargeable on the amount under the budget heading of casual expenses allocated by the Government of Nepal for the Commission, the Commission shall not be required to obtain approval of the Ministry of Finance, Government of Nepal. Commission should audit its expenditure as per the prevailing law.
مصدر:
Article The Election Commission Act 2017 Section 27, 28, 89, 30 Article http://www.election.gov.np/election/np/election-related-laws-150.html
|
2018/04/06
|
|
هولندا
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
"The ministry of BZK [the Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations] supervises all independent administrative bodies which perform tasks for which the minister shoulders political responsibility."
مصدر:
Annual Report Electoral Council 2020 (7)
https://english.kiesraad.nl/publications/annual-reports/2021/03/16/index
|
2022/08/02
|
|
كاليدونيا الجديدة
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
|
2003/11/28
|
|
نيوزيلندا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
مصدر:
Elections New Zealand Official Website: http://www.elections.org.nz (2017)
https://elections.nz/assets/Annual-reports/electoral-commission-annual-report-2017.pdf
|
2024/07/09
|
|
نيكاراغوا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The General Comptroller of the Republic is an independent body in charge of controlling the management of the General State Budget.
مصدر:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de Nicaragua (2014)”, art. 155:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/NI/constitucion/constitucion-politica-de-nicaragua-con-reformas-a/ (2016);
Electoral Law No. 331: “Ley Electoral No. 331 (enmendada por la ley No. 790 del 23/05/2012)”, art. 14 (5-c):
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/NI/leyes-electorales/nicaragua-ley-no.-331-ley-electoral-2012/ (2016).
|
2016/06/07
|
|
النيجر
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Court of Auditors
مصدر:
Ordinance No. 2010-96 of 28 December 2010 establishing the Electoral Code, art. 19 (3): http://www.electionpassport.com/files/Niger-Electoral-Code-2010.pdf(2016)
|
2016/05/03
|
|
نيجيريا
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Commission shall keep proper accounts in respect of each financial year
(and proper records in relation thereto) and shall cause its accounts to be
audited as soon as possible after the end of each financial year by the Auditor
General of the Federation.
مصدر:
Electoral Act 2010, art. 5 (2): http://www.inecnigeria.org/downloads/?did=5 (2013)
|
2015/03/30
|
|
نيوي
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
There is no formal electoral management body. According to the Constitution, all expenditure of public money shall originate from the Niue Assembly in an Appropriation Act.
مصدر:
Constitution, Art. 58.
|
2012/07/03
|
|
جزر ماريانا الشمالية
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
مصدر:
https://ballotpedia.org/Article_VIII,_Northern_Mariana_Islands_Constitution
Constitution, article 8, section 3
|
2024/12/11
|
|
النرويج
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
مصدر:
Official Website of the Ministry for Local Government and Regional Development: http://www.regjeringen.no/en/dep/krd/information-campaigns/election_portal.html?id=456491 (2012)
|
2012/05/22
|
|
عمان
|
g. أخرى
|
Supreme Committee for Elections.
Supreme Committee for Elections supervises only the elections of members of the Shura Council. The municipal elections are administered by another committee.
مصدر:
Basic Statute of the State, as amended by Royal Decree No. 99/2011, art. 58 (bis 14): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Oman_2011.pdf?lang=en
|
2025/05/02
|
|
باكستان
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
|
2024/11/25
|
|
بالاو
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
The Electoral Commission is presumptively in charge of spending the budget it is appropriated by the legislature."All expenses, including expenses attributable to registration of voters pursuant to section 1403 of this title, for elections conducted in accordance with the provisions of this title in the Republic shall be borne by the national government"
مصدر:
Voting Rights Act of 1981, as amended, Sec. 1004 & 1503 (23 PNCA §1004 & §1503).
|
2012/07/11
|
|
فلسطين
|
a. الرئيس
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The Commission shall publish an administrative and financial report on the activities of the Commission three months after the announcement of the final election results. A copy shall be submitted to the President and the Council.
مصدر:
Elections Law 2 September 2007 regulating general elections, art. 12 (3): http://www.elections.ps/Portals/0/pdf/Election_Law_%282007-Sept_02%29-EN.pdf (2013)
|
2013/04/08
|
|
بنما
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
During the year immediately preceding the general election and until the end of the electoral period, the Electoral Tribunal will be audited by the Comptroller General of the Republic.
مصدر:
Constitution: “Constitución Política de la República de Panamá”, art. 143 (9), 280: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PA/panama-constitucion-politica-de-la-republica-2004
|
2024/12/05
|
|
بابوا غينيا الجديدة
|
g. أخرى
|
The Electoral Commission is not subject to direction or control by any person or authority.
مصدر:
Constitution of the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, Section 126 (6): http://www.igr.gov.pg/constitution.pdf (2012)
|
2017/03/16
|
|
باراغواي
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The "Contraloría General de la República", who reports to the Congress.
مصدر:
Electoral Justice Law: Ley N°635/95 que reglamenta la Justicia Electoral, art. 78:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PY/paraguay-ley-635-de-1995-que-reglamenta-la/ (1995)
|
2023/03/16
|
|
بيرو
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
After each electoral process, takes place a financial audit, which reports to the Comptroller´s Office, to the Department of Finance and to the Committee on Budget and General Account of the Congress.
مصدر:
Electoral Law: “Ley 26859, orgánica de elecciones”, art. 376: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PE/peru-ley-26859-organica-elecciones-2019/
|
2020/01/28
|
|
الفلبين
|
a. الرئيس
c. هيئة تشريعية
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
g. أخرى
|
The Commission on Elections has fiscal autonomy, however its total budget is controlled by the Department of Budget and Management with approval of Congress.
مصدر:
OECD Journal on Budgeting - Volume 2010/2: https://www.oecd.org/countries/philippines/48170279.pdf (2016)
Department of Budget and Management of the Philippines, National Expenditures Program. https://www.dbm.gov.ph/index.php/dbm-publications/national-expenditure-program (2019)
|
2019/05/02
|
|
جزر بيتكيرن
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
|
2019/11/05
|
|
بولندا
|
g. أخرى
|
The supervision of the implementation of the State Budget, including the expenditures of the national electoral management, body is conducted by the Council of Ministers.
مصدر:
The Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2nd April, 1997, as amended in 2009, article 146 (4): https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Poland_2009
|
2024/11/13
|
|
البرتغال
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
Article 9:
The costs of running the National Elections Commission are covered by the budget allocated to the Assembly of the Republic, to which the Commission may request the premises and the technical and administrative support it needs for its operation.
مصدر:
Law no. 71/78, of 27 December, Creates the National Electoral Commission, Article 9:
https://www.cne.pt/sites/default/files/dl/legis_lei_71-78_lei-da-cne.pdf
|
2024/10/10
|
|
بورتوريكو
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The State Elections Commission must submit an annual report to the Comptroller and to the Legislative Assembly.
مصدر:
Constitution: “Constitución del Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico”, art. III (s. 22): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PR/puerto-rico-constitucion-1970/ ;
Electoral Law: “Código Electoral de Puerto Rico de 2020”, art. 3.1(3): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/PR/puerto-rico-ley-58-2020-codigo-electoral-2020/
|
2020/11/03
|
|
قطر
|
i. غير قابلة للتطبيق
|
مصدر:
Constitution: https://www.gco.gov.qa/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/permanent_constitution_state_qatar_en.pdf
https://www.idea.int/blog/stability-or-elections-look-qatars-2024-constitutional-referendum
|
2025/05/08
|
|
رومانيا
|
g. أخرى
|
The expenses for carrying out the electoral operations shall be incurred from the state budget which is controlled by the Court of Audit.
مصدر:
Electoral Law: Law No. 35 of 13 March 2008 for the election to the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate, art. 67(1).
Constitution: Constitution of Romania, amended in 2003, art.140.https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Romania_2003?lang=en
|
2020/08/22
|
|
Russian Federation
|
g. أخرى
|
14. Financial support of activities of the Central Election Commission of the Russian Federation shall be
effected from the funds allocated for this purpose by the federal law on the federal budget for the relevant fiscal
year. Financial support of activities of the election commission of a subject of the Russian Federation shall be
effected from the funds allocated for this purpose by the law of the subject of the Russian Federation on the
budget of the subject of the Russian Federation for the relevant fiscal year and from the funds of the federal
budget in accordance with the procedure and in the amount set by the Central Election Commission of the
Russian Federation within the limits of funds allocated for such purposes by the federal law on the federal
budget for the relevant fiscal year. Financial support of activities of a municipality election commission, a
territorial commission functioning on a permanent basis and constituting a legal entity shall be effected from
funds of the budget of the subject of the Russian Federation and/or the local budget within the limits of funds
allocated for such purposes by the law of the subject of the Russian Federation on the budget of the subject of
the Russian Federation, and/or the regulatory act of the body of local self-government on the local budget for the
relevant fiscal year.
مصدر:
Constitution: The Constitution of the Russian Federation as amended on 09 June 2001, art. 106(a): http://www.constitution.ru/10003000/10003000-6.htm
Electoral Law: Federal Law "On Basic Guarantees of Electoral Rights and the Right of Citizens of the Russian Federation to Participate in a Referendum", article 20: https://www.te.gob.mx/vota_elections/media/files/e491d03ffa9036c.pdf
|
2024/03/25
|
|
رواندا
|
g. أخرى
|
The National Electoral Commission is independent.
مصدر:
Official Website of the National Electoral Commission: https://nec.gov.rw/amatora/en/home/ (2024);
Law N° 31/2005 of 24/12/2005 relating to the organisation and functioning of the National Electoral Commission, Art. 3: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/RW/rwanda-law-nb0-31-2005-of-24-12-2005-relating-to/view (2017);
Constitution, art. 180: https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Rwanda_2015?lang=en (2017)
|
2024/12/04
|
|
Réunion
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
e) Court of accounts
مصدر:
Elections office, Ministry of Interior, France, [email protected]
|
2007/01/14
|
|
سانت هيلانة
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
مصدر:
Carol George, Office of the Chief Secretary, Saint Helena
|
2007/01/19
|
|
سانت كيتس ونيفيس
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
|
2020/04/09
|
|
سانت لوسيا
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
|
2012/02/24
|
|
سانت فنسنت وغرينادين
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
All expenses properly incurred by and all remuneration and travelling allowances payable to election officers shall be paid out of monies voted for the purpose by the House of Assembly.
مصدر:
St. Vincent and the Grenadines: Electoral Law, article 69.
|
2021/12/27
|
|
ساموا
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
Before being submitted to the Minister, the financial statements and accounts of the Electoral Commission shall be approved and audited by the Controller and Chief Auditor.
مصدر:
Samoa Constitution, Article 97A: https://www.palemene.ws/wp-content/uploads/Constitution-Eng.pdf (2021)
|
2021/04/09
|
|
سان مارينو
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
مصدر:
Official Website of the State Secretariat of Interior : http://www.elezioni.sm/on-line/Home/Elezionipolitiche/GiuntaPermanentedelleElezioni.html (2012);
Electoral law N.6 of 31 January 1996, Art. 43, 44: http://www.consigliograndeegenerale.sm/contents/instance18/files/document/21801leggi_5336.pdf (2012)
|
2012/05/28
|
|
ساو تومي وبرينسيبي
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
مصدر:
Law on Electoral Commission n.º12/90 of 26 November 1990
Electoral Law of the Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe n.º 11/90 of 26 November 1990, as amended (latest amendment - 2006), art. 53: http://www.stj.st/download/Lei_Eleitoral.pdf (2016)
|
2016/06/28
|
|
المملكة العربية السعودية
|
i. غير قابلة للتطبيق
|
There are no provisions for direct national elections, since it is the King who appoints the members of the Shura Council. Only municipal elections are held in Saudi Arabia.
مصدر:
Shura Council Law: http://www.shura.gov.sa/wps/wcm/connect/ShuraEn/internet/Laws+and+Regulations/The+Shura+Council+and+the+rules+and+regulations+job/Shura+Council+Law/ (2012);
The Basic Law of Governance: http://www.boe.gov.sa/ViewSystemDetails.aspx?lang=en&SystemID=4 (2012)
|
2012/08/20
|
|
السنغال
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
A public accountant appointed by the Minister of Finance.
مصدر:
Electoral Code 2012, art. L.22 (3): http://www.elections2012.sn/images/stories/CE2012.pdf (2017)
|
2024/10/25
|
|
صربيا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The Republic of Serbia shall organise and provide for control of legality of managing resources of legal entities; financial audit of public finances; collection of statistical and other data of public interest
The National Assembly shall be the supreme representative body and holder of constitutional and legislative power in the Republic of Serbia.
مصدر:
Constitution: Constitution of The Republic of Serbia, art. 97, 98.
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/RS/constitution-of-the-republic-of-serbia-2006/view
|
2022/07/07
|
|
سيشيل
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
مصدر:
Constitution of the Republic of Seychelles (2011)
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SC/seychelles-constitution-2011/view
|
2025/02/28
|
|
سيراليون
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The accounts of the Electoral Commission are to be audited annually by the Auditor-General or an auditor appointed by the Auditor-General.
مصدر:
Abridged version of the Public Elections Act (2012), art. 10: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SL/sierra-leone-the-public-elections-act-2012-1/
|
2017/01/13
|
|
سنغافورة
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Singapore election management body is the Elections Department which has control over its own budget. Expenses are reported to the Singapore Ministry of Finance.
مصدر:
Singapore Ministry of Finance, Budget Division:
http://www.singaporebudget.gov.sg/budget_2015/AboutTheBudgetProcess.aspx (2017)
Prime Minister's office budget breakdown FY2015
http://www.singaporebudget.gov.sg/data/budget_2015/download/47%20PMO%202015.pdf (2017)
|
2017/03/24
|
|
سلوفاكيا
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Ministry of Finance
مصدر:
The Constitution of the Slovak Republic, Article 58
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/SK/constitution-of-the-slovak-republic-as-amended-to/view
|
2024/10/25
|
|
سلوفينيا
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Court of Audit of The Republic of Slovenia audits "the business operation of users of public funds"
مصدر:
Constitution, article 150.
https://www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Slovenia_2013?lang=en
Court of Audit Act, article 20
http://www.rs-rs.si/rsrs/rsrseng.nsf/I/K18FDFD2BA4047034C12570660026EBC9
|
2026/04/03
|
|
جزر سليمان
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
Constitution, Art 101 (1),: No money shall be issued from the Consolidated Fund except upon the authority of a warrant under the hand of the Minister of Finance.
Report CW: p.8.: The release of funds for the Commission’s programs is controlled by the Ministry of Home Affairs.
مصدر:
Constitution of 1978 amended 2014, Art. 100, https://constituteproject.org/constitution/Solomon_Islands_2014.pdf?lang=en
Report of the Commonwealth Observer Group on Solomon Islands' National Parliamentary Elections of 4 August 2010, p. 8: http://bit.ly/1uI4Ja7 (2014).
|
2019/03/01
|
|
الصومال
|
i. غير قابلة للتطبيق
|
2. The Commission shall be independent in the management of its allocated budget, in accordance with the financial rules of the government.
مصدر:
http://www.niec.so/En/about/mandate-and-functions
|
2016/11/25
|
|
جنوب أفريقيا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The expenditure in connection with the exercise of the Commission's powers and the performance of its duties and functions shall be defrayed out of money appropriated by Parliament for that purpose or received by the Commission from any other source.
مصدر:
Electoral Commission Act of 1996 (as amended to 2006), Section 13(1): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/ZA/south-africa-electoral-commission-act-of-1996-as/view
|
2014/05/01
|
|
جنوب السودان
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Commission shall assume the following functions and powers: (s) adopt and oversee its annual budget that shall include budgets for elections and referenda processes
مصدر:
The National Elections Act of 2012, art. 14(2-s): https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/SS/south-sudan-the-national-elections-act-no.-39-of/view
|
2021/06/02
|
|
اسبانيا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
مصدر:
Electoral Law: “Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General”, art. 13:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/ES/espana-ley-organica-5-1985-de-19-de-junio-del-1/
|
2025/04/02
|
|
سري لانكا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The Commission shall be responsible and answerable to Parliament for the exercise, performance and discharge of its powers, duties and functions and shall forward to Parliament for each calendar year a report of its activities for such year.
مصدر:
Constitution, Art. 104B (3): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/LK/sri-lanka-constitution-as-amended-up-to-9/at_download/file
|
2016/02/04
|
|
سودان
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The National Audit Chamber shall audit the accounts of the Commission at the end of every financial year, and also after the end of any elections or referendum process, for tabling it before the National Assembly.
مصدر:
The National Elections Act 2008, art. 17: http://www.gurtong.org/ResourceCenter/documents/Reports/Elections-09/nationalelectionsact2008.pdf (2012)
|
2012/08/31
|
|
سورينام
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
Before 1 April of each year, the Electoral Council shall draw up a report for the Government and the National Assembly regarding its activities in the past official year.
مصدر:
Electoral Law of 1987, Art. 2 (6): http://pdba.georgetown.edu/Electoral/Sur/suriname.html (2012)
|
2025/03/28
|
|
سوازيلاند
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
|
2012/06/25
|
|
السويد
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
مصدر:
Electoral Law of 2005, Ch. 3, Section 1: http://www.val.se/pdf/2005_elections_act.pdf (2012);
Official Website of the Swedish Election Authority: http://www.val.se/in_english/about_us/index.html (2012)
|
2014/08/04
|
|
سويسرا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
e) Financial Control Authority of the Swiss Financial Department
مصدر:
Official Website of the Swiss Federal Department of Finance: https://www.efd.admin.ch/efd/en/home.html (2015)
|
2025/03/28
|
|
طاجيكستان
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
Expenses of the Central Commission for Elections and Referenda and its staff are covered from the Republican budget.
مصدر:
Constitution of the Republic of Tajikistan, as amended as of June 22, 2003, art. 60.
Constitutional Law On Elections to the Majlisi Oli of the Republic of Tajikistan, amended as of July 26, 2014, article 11.
|
2025/02/17
|
|
تنزانيا
|
g. أخرى
|
The Controller and Auditor General has the responsibility to ensure that the use of money proposed to be paid out of the Consolidated Fund has been authorized and it has been used for the stipulated purpose.
مصدر:
Constitution, art. 136, 143: https://www.inec.go.tz/uploads/documents/sw-1714455356-1.%20sw-1675190712-sw1499671152-Katiba_ya_Tanzania.pdf
|
2025/12/01
|
|
تايلاند
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Office of the Election Commission shall prepare a balance sheet, finance account and working account and submit them to an auditor within ninety days after the end of the accounting year.
The Office of the Auditor-General of Thailand shall be the auditor who audits the accounts of the Office of the Election Commission and shall examine and certify all types of accounts and all types of finance of the Office of the Election Commission, as well as evaluate the expenses and properties of the Office of the Election Commission by demonstrating clearly as to how much such expenses have been made according to the objectives, how economical, and how much of the objectives have been achieved, and shall then prepare an auditing report and submit it to the House of Representatives, the Senate, and the Council of Ministers without delay.
مصدر:
Organic Act on the Election Commission B.E. 2550 (2007), Sec. 42: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/asia/TH/thailand-organic-act-on-the-election-commission/at_download/file
|
2023/10/04
|
|
تيمور - ليشتي
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
CNE shall be supported by a permanent secretariat and shall have its own budget integrated in the State Budget, pursuant to the law.
مصدر:
Law no. 5/2006, Law on the Election of the National Parliament, article 11: https://mj.gov.tl/jornal/lawsTL/RDTL-Law/RDTL-Laws/Law-2006-05.pdf
|
2024/10/02
|
|
توغو
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Court of Auditors.
مصدر:
Electoral Code No. 2000-07 as amended by law No 2005-001 and 2007-009, art. 22: http://www.legitogo.gouv.tg/annee_txt/2007/Pages%20from%20jo_2007-007.pdf (2013);
Constitution, art. 107: http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/country,LEGAL,,LEGISLATION,TGO,456d621e2,48ef43c72,0.html (2013)
|
2013/01/10
|
|
توكيلاو
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
Article 5: Executive powers of the General Fono
It is the duty of the General Fono to manage the following matters in the interests of the nation -
National budget appropriation and national financial management;
مصدر:
Constitution of Tokelau 2007, Article 5
https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/TK/tokelau-constitution
|
2020/01/22
|
|
تونغا
|
g. أخرى
|
The Commission shall report to His Majesty the King and the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly on its activities for each calendar year by 30 March in the next year and upon the conduct of any general election, and on matters arising from such experience, within 3 months of the general election.
مصدر:
Electoral Commission Act 2010, Art. 14
https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/TO/tonga-electoral-commission-act-2010/view (2021)
|
2021/09/14
|
|
ترينيداد وتوباغو
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Auditor General for Trinidad and Tobago.
مصدر:
Constitution: “Constitution of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago”, Section 116: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/TT/trinidad-and-tobago-constitution-2016/ ;
Electoral Law: “Representation of the People Act”, Section 160: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/TT/trinidad-and-tobago-rop-2016/
|
2020/08/22
|
|
تونس
|
g. أخرى
|
ISIE is a financially independent agency and is subject to an internal audit control.
مصدر:
Organic Law n° 2012-23 of 20 December 2012 on the Independent High Authority for Elections, as amended by the Organic Law n° 2013- 52 of 28 December 2013, art. 1, 29: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/TN/tunisie-loi-organique-nb0-2012-23-du-20-decembre/view (2014).
|
2019/08/05
|
|
تركيا
|
g. أخرى
|
The chief authority to issue orders of payment out of the designated funds is the Chairman of the Supreme Board of Elections, who may delegate his/her powers to the General Directorate of Voters' Registers.
The daily fees to be paid to chairmen and members of election boards and to other persons to be employed for the elections... shall be determined by the Supreme Court of Elections...
مصدر:
Law on Basic Provisions on Elections and Voter Registers, art. 181-182: http://www.legislationline.org/download/action/download/id/1313/file/fc1948ff2445260c54d20269d70c.pdf
|
2016/01/21
|
|
تركمانستان
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
Elections, including the electoral campaigns of candidates, are financed from the state budget.
The OSCE/ODIHR NAM was informed that these
materials, including posters and leaflets, will be prepared by the CEC with funds provided from the
state budget.
The Mejlis shall:
3) Examine the issues related to approval of the state budget of Turkmenistan and report on its implementation.
مصدر:
OSCE/ODIHR Needs Assessment Mission report on 2013 Parliamentary Elections (Pg 2 & 8): http://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/turkmenistan/104831?download=true.
Constitution of Turkmenistan (2016), Article 81, No.3: http://www.osce.org/odihr/262336?download=true.
|
2013/03/05
|
|
جزر تركس وكايكوس
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
While all financial transactions are reported to the Minister of Finance, who provides such reports to the House of Assembly, it is the Auditor General who audits and reports on the public accounts of, amongst others, the institutions protecting good governance, such as the Supervisor of Elections.
مصدر:
Constitution: “The Constitution of the Turks and Caicos Islands”, Section 121 & 126: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/TC/turks-and-caicos-constitution-2014/
|
2025/09/30
|
|
توفالو
|
i. غير قابلة للتطبيق
|
There is no electoral management body. The Secretary to Government within the Office of the Prime Minister directs the administration of elections. Legislation specifies that all election related costs are covered by the consolidated fund of the government.
مصدر:
Electoral Provisions (Parliamentary) Regulations as amended, art. 4 (a); Electoral Provisions (Parliamentary) Act as amended, art. 60.
|
2012/06/19
|
|
أوغندا
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
g. أخرى
|
Parliament shall ensure that adequate resources and facilities are provided to the commission to enable it to perform its functions effectively. The Commission shall be a self-accounting institution and shall deal directly with the Ministry responsible for finance on matters relating to its finances. All funds of the commission shall be administered and controlled by the secretary who shall be the accounting officer in accordance with the Public Finance Act. All monies required to defray all expenses that may be incurred in the discharge of the functions of the commission are charged on the Consolidated Fund. The funds of the commission may, with the prior approval of the Minister responsible for finance, include grants and donations from sources within or outside Uganda to enable the commission to discharge its functions.
مصدر:
Electoral Commission Act as amended in 2010, art. 9;
http://www.ec.or.ug/docs/Electoral%20Commission%20Act,%20Uganda.pdf
Constitution of the Republic of Uganda, art. 66 (1, 2): http://www.ec.or.ug/docs/Constitution_1995.pdf
|
2026/03/18
|
|
أوكرانيا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
"The Commission shall submit an annual report on the use of funds from the State Budget of Ukraine to the Accounting Chamber."
مصدر:
Law on the Central Election Commission (last amended in 2018) article 36 (3)
https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/en/1932-15
|
2019/03/11
|
|
الامارات
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
مصدر:
Official Website of the National Electoral Committee: http://www.uaenec.ae/en/about-us/national-committee-functions.aspx (2012)
|
2019/09/25
|
|
المملكة المتحدة
|
d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
|
Article 13(6): The total expenditure incurred in any financial year by the Commission in performing their functions under subsection (1) (whether by making grants or otherwise) shall not exceed such sum as is for the time being specified for the purposes of this subsection by an order made by the Secretary of State with the consent of the Treasury.
Article 12(9): The Secretary of State may by order made with the consent of the Treasury vary the sum for the time being specified in subsection.
مصدر:
Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Art. 12, 13: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/section/13
|
2025/06/12
|
|
الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية
|
a. الرئيس
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
FEC Congressional Budget Justifications are sent to the President’s Office of Management and Budget as well as Congress.
The U.S. Election Assistance Commission sends annual reports to Congress.
مصدر:
Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 ;
https://www.eac.gov/about-the-useac
|
2024/10/21
|
|
أوروغواي
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
The Court of Auditors
مصدر:
Constitution: Constitución de la República de Uruguay, art. 211, 323 https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/UY/uruguay-constitucion-de-la-republica-2004-vigente/view (2004).
|
2024/12/18
|
|
أوزبكستان
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
Article 99: Financing of the Central Election Commission shall be stipulated in the separate section of the State Budget of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
مصدر:
Election Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Chapter 17, Articles 99 (2019): https://lex.uz/docs/4458857?ONDATE=26.06.2019
|
2024/08/22
|
|
فانواتو
|
g. أخرى
|
The Principal Electoral Officer shall in particular be responsible for –
(a) control of electoral expenditure
مصدر:
Representation of the People Act, as amended, art. 3 (2): http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/VU/vanuatu-representation-of-the-people-act-1982-as/at_download/file
|
2016/01/26
|
|
فنزويلا
|
c. هيئة تشريعية
|
The National Electoral Council shall, within sixty (60) days after the expiration of the fiscal year, submit to the National Assembly an audit report and a report on the budget implementation.
مصدر:
Electoral Branch Law: “Ley Orgánica del Poder Electoral”, art. 16: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/americas/VE/leyes-electorales/venezuela-ley-organica-poder-electoral-2002/
|
2020/11/15
|
|
فيتنام
|
h. لا تتيسر معلومات
|
مصدر:
Law of 1997 on Election of Deputies to the National Assembly, as amended and supplemented by laws No. 31/2001/QH10 and No: 63/2010/QH12: http://www.moj.gov.vn/vbpq/en/lists/vn%20bn%20php%20lut/view_detail.aspx?itemid=2526 (2016)
|
2021/03/23
|
|
الجزر العذراء البريطانية
|
e. هيئة آخرى ضمن الحكومة الوطنية
|
Expenditures of the national EMB are controlled by the Office of the Supervisor of Elections.
مصدر:
Penn, J. (2015, February 3). Annual Report 2014 (Rep.)
http://www.bvi.gov.vg/sites/default/files/resources/2014_report.pdf
|
2019/02/21
|
|
الجزر العذراء ، الولايات المتحدة
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h. لا تتيسر معلومات
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2009/08/14
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واليس وفوتونا
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d. قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
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2003/11/28
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الصحراء الغربية
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h. لا تتيسر معلومات
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2009/08/14
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اليمن
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g. أخرى
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The Supreme Committee shall be financially and administratively independent. It shall exercise with complete integrity and neutrality all the duties, responsibilities and powers bestowed upon it in accordance with the provisions of this Law. All Supreme Committee’s decisions shall be made public. In all events, no outside party and/or body shall be allowed to interfere in the affairs and duties of the said Committee or to restrict its powers and jurisdictions.
مصدر:
General Elections and Referendum Law of 2001, art. 32 (a): http://www.scer.org.ye/english/generalelectionslaw.htm (2012)
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2012/08/22
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زامبيا
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a. الرئيس
c. هيئة تشريعية
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As soon as is practicable, but not later than ninety days after the end of the financial year,the Commission shall submit to the President a report concerning its activities during the financial year.
The President shall, not later than seven days after the first sitting of the National Assembly next after receipt of the report, cause the report to be laid before the National Assembly.
مصدر:
Electoral Law: Electoral Commission Act, art. 16.
http://www.parliament.gov.zm/sites/default/files/documents/acts/Electoral%20Commission%20Act.pdf (2016)
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2016/06/28
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زنجبار
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g. أخرى
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The Zanzibar electoral commission controls its own expenditures.
In discharging its functions, the Electoral Commission shall not be obliged to comply with orders or directions of any person or any Government department or the views of any political party.
مصدر:
The Constitution of Zanzibar as amended, art. 119 (12)
http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/tz/tz028en.pdf (2016)
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2016/04/05
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زيمبابوي
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c. هيئة تشريعية
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The estimated revenue and expenditure of the Commission shall be itemised clearly and separately in any estimates of revenue and expenditure laid before Parliament.
مصدر:
Electoral Law: Electoral Commission Act, art. 12.
https://www.refworld.org/pdfid/4c46c1572.pdf
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2023/09/25
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