Info
ترسيم الدوائر الانتخابية
BD001
ترسيم الدوائر الانتخابية
السؤال هل يجري ترسيم الدوائر الانتخابية لأغراض الانتخابات
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات The UK is currently divided into 650 parliamentary constituencies, each of which is represented by one MP in the House of Commons. There are currently 543 constituencies in England, 57 in Scotland, 32 in Wales and 18 in Northern Ireland.
The Parliamentary Constituencies Act 2020 amended the Parliamentary Constituencies Act 1986 and changed the number of seats from 600 to 650.
مصدر Parliamentary Constituencies Act 1986, Schedule 2: Section 1, https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/56/schedule/2
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2020/25/data.pdf
Parliamentary Constituencies Act 2020, Section 5, https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2020/25/section/5/enacted
التحقق 2025/06/12
BD003
معايير رسم الدوائر الانتخابية
السؤال وفق أي معايير يتم ترسيم الحدود ؟
الإجابات
a . المساواة بين السكان b . أحترام الحواجز الطبيعية d . التطابق مع الحدود القضائية المحلية e . المساحة الجغرافية للمقاطعة f . التجمعات محط الاهتمام / الاهتمامات الثقافية g . أخرى
تعليقات A Boundary Commission may take into account, if and to such extent as they think fit:
(a)special geographical considerations, including in particular the size, shape and accessibility of a constituency;
(b)local government boundaries which exist, or are prospective, on the review date;
(c)boundaries of existing constituencies;
(d)any local ties that would be broken by changes in constituencies;
(e)the inconveniences attendant on such changes.
مصدر Parliamentary Constituencies Act 1986, Schedule 2: Section 5(1), https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/56/schedule/2#commentary-key-8a8f16ee5d11430ea3a1714ea00d466a
التحقق 2025/06/12
BD005
الهيئة المسؤولة عن ترسيم الدوائر
السؤال الهيئة المسؤولة عن ترسيم الحدود هي:
الإجابات
a . هيئة تشريعية – المجلس الاول b . هيئة تشريعية – المجلس الثاني d . مفوضية حدودية
تعليقات Recommendations and proposals are suggested by Boundary Commission reports, and are then submitted, by the Secretary of State, for approval by Parliament (i.e. the House of Commons and the House of Lords).
مصدر Parliamentary Constituencies Act 1986 (c.56), Art. 3, 4, https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/56/contents
التحقق 2025/06/12
النظم الانتخابية
ES001
رئيس الدولة
السؤال كيف يتم أختيار رئيس الدولة؟
الإجابات
g . ملكية توريثية
تعليقات The monarch of the United Kingdom acts as the Head of State. The U.K. has an uncodified constitution where fundamental rules take the form of customs, precedent, and a variety of statutes and legal instruments. As a constitutional monarch, His/Her Majesty does not 'rule' the country but fulfils important ceremonial and formal roles with respect to Government. They are also the Fount of Justice, Head of the Armed Forces and have important relationships with the established Churches of England and Scotland.
مصدر
التحقق 2025/06/12
ES002
رئيس الحكومة
السؤال كيف يتم اختيار رئيس الحكومة؟
الإجابة
e . بالتعيين
تعليقات After a general election, the appointment of a Prime Minister is the prerogative of the Sovereign. The Head of Government is the Prime Minister.
The leader of the party with an overall majority of seats in the House of Commons is usually appointed to the role of Prime Minister, but there could still be exceptional circumstances when the reigning monarch might need to exercise discretion. In appointing a Prime Minister, the Sovereign is guided by constitutional conventions. The main requirement is to find someone who can command the confidence of the House of Commons.
Although she is a constitutional monarch who remains politically neutral, The Queen retains the ability to give a regular audience to a Prime Minister during his or her term of office.
مصدر Official Website of the UK Parliament: https://www.parliament.uk/about/mps-and-lords/principal/government-opposition/
التحقق 2025/06/12
ES003
الرئيس
السؤال هل هناك للبلد رئيس؟
الإجابة
b . كلا
تعليقات
مصدر Official Website of the UK Government: https://www.gov.uk/government/ministers/prime-minister
التحقق 2025/06/12
ES004
عدد المجالس
السؤال الهيئة التشريعية الوطنية تتكون من مجلس واحد / مجلسين :
الإجابة
b . مجلسين
تعليقات The Parliament consists of the House of Lords and the House of Commons.
The Commons is publicly elected. The party with the largest number of members in the Commons forms the government.
The House of Lords is the second chamber of the UK Parliament. It is independent from, and complements the work of, the elected House of Commons. The Lords shares the task of making and shaping laws and checking and challenging the work of the government.
مصدر Official Website of the UK Parliament: http://www.parliament.uk/about/how/role/system/ (2015)
التحقق 2025/06/12
ES005
النظام الانتخابي - مجلس واحد
السؤال ما هو النظام الانتخابي للمجلس الاول للهيئة التشريعية الوطنية؟
الإجابات
a . تعددية - أغلبية المقترعين
تعليقات The UK is divided into single-member constituencies.
Voters cast one vote for their preferred candidate.
The candidate with the most votes in each constituency wins the seat.
There is no requirement for a majority—just more votes than any other candidate.
مصدر Official Website of the UK Parliament: https://www.parliament.uk/about/how/elections-and-voting/voting-systems/
التحقق 2025/06/12
الإطار القانوني
LF001
حالة القانون الانتخابي
السؤال ماهو وضع القانون الانتخابي الذي يحكم الانتخابات الوطنية
الإجابات
b . تشريع مستقل d . قوانين أو قواعد أدارية
تعليقات The electoral law governing national elections in the UK is governed by separate legislation, primarily the Elections Act 2022. This Act is not part of the UK Constitution (which is uncodified and made up of various sources), nor is it a decree or merely administrative regulation. The Elections Act 2022 is the primary legislation currently in force, with updates as of June 2025. It is a Public General Act passed by the UK Parliament, making it separate legislation.
The Electoral Commission issues guidance for Returning Officers, political parties, and candidates to ensure consistent application of the law. The Cabinet Office and other government departments provide administrative guidance, especially during pre-election periods, to ensure civil service neutrality.
مصدر Parliamentary Voting System and Constituencies Act 2011: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2011/1/contents/enacted
Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/contents
Representation of the People Act 1983: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/2
Political Parties and Elections Act 2009: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2009/12
Electoral Administration Act 2006: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/22/contents
التحقق 2025/06/12
LF003
يغطي القانون الانتخابي ...
السؤال يغطي القانون الانتخابي الوطني
الإجابات
a . الانتخابات الوطنية b . الانتخابات الاقليمية c . الانتخابات المحلية d . الاستفتاءات
تعليقات The UK’s electoral law is comprehensive, covering national, regional, and local elections, as well as referendums. It is implemented through a combination of primary legislation, secondary regulations, and administrative guidance.
1. National Elections:
UK Parliamentary General Elections (e.g., electing Members of Parliament to the House of Commons).
By-elections for vacant parliamentary seats.
2. Referendums:
National referendums (e.g., the 2016 EU Referendum).
Local referendums under specific legal frameworks.
3. Local Elections:
Elections for local councils, mayors, and local authorities in England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland 1.
Includes elections for county councils, unitary authorities, metropolitan boroughs, and district councils.
4. Regional Elections:
Devolved legislatures: Scottish Parliament, Senedd Cymru (Welsh Parliament), and Northern Ireland Assembly.
Mayoral elections in combined authority areas (e.g., Greater Manchester, West Midlands).
مصدر Parliamentary Voting System and Constituencies Act 2011: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2011/1/contents/enacted
Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/contents
Representation of the People Act 1983: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/2
Political Parties and Elections Act 2009: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2009/12
Electoral Administration Act 2006: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/22/contents
التحقق 2025/06/12
LF004
الاقتراع الاجباري / الطوعي
السؤال هل أن التصويت على المستوى الوطني طوعي أم أجباري ؟
الإجابات
a . التصويت طوعي
تعليقات
مصدر Representation of the People Act 1983, Part 1, Article 1(1-2): https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/2
The Electoral Commission, "Which elections can you vote in?," https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/i-am-a/voter/which-elections-can-i-vote
التحقق 2025/06/12
LF007
وكالة / الوكالات الخاصة بالنزاعات الانتخابي
السؤال ما هي الجهات المسؤولة عن المستوى الأول للنزاعات الانتخابية الرسمية؟
الإجابات
a . القضاء
تعليقات Art 120:
1) No parliamentary election and no return to Parliament shall be questioned except by a
petition complaining of an undue election or undue return (“a parliamentary election
petition”) presented in accordance with this Part of this Act.
(2) A petition complaining of no return shall be deemed to be a parliamentary election
petition and the High Court—
(a) may make such order on the petition as they think expedient for compelling
a return to be made; or
(b) may allow the petition to be heard by an election court as provided with respect
to ordinary election petitions.
مصدر Representation of the People Act 1983, Art. 120, 123: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/2
التحقق 2025/06/12
الإدارة الانتخابية
EM002
مسؤولية الهيئة الوطنية لادارة الانتخابات
السؤال هل تتحمل الهيئة الانتخابية الوطنية مسؤولية الانتخابات على:
الإجابات
a . المستوى الوطني b . المستوى الاقليمي c . المستوى المحلي d . Other kinds of elections (church, union, etc.) Please specify.
تعليقات
مصدر Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Art. 5: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/section/5
التحقق 2025/06/12
EM004
تحدد ميزانية هيئة أدارة الانتخابات من قبل
السؤال تحدد ميزانية الهيئة الوطنية لأدارة الانتخابات من قبل
الإجابات
d . قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
تعليقات Article 13(6): The total expenditure incurred in any financial year by the Commission in performing their functions under subsection (1) (whether by making grants or otherwise) shall not exceed such sum as is for the time being specified for the purposes of this subsection by an order made by the Secretary of State with the consent of the Treasury.
13(8) Subsection (6) shall not apply to the expenditure incurred by the Commission in performing their functions exercisable [in relation to local government elections in Scotland];
13(12) Subsection (6) shall not apply to the expenditure incurred by the Commission to the extent that it is, or is to be, met under [paragraph 16A of Schedule 1 to this Act or] paragraph 6 of Schedule 2 to the Government of Wales Act 2006.]
مصدر Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Art. 13(6): https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/section/13
التحقق 2025/06/12
EM005
تدار أنفاقات هيئة أدارة الانتخابات من قبل
السؤال يتم التحكم في نفقات هيئة إدارة الانتخابات الوطنية من قبل
الإجابات
d . قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
تعليقات Article 13(6): The total expenditure incurred in any financial year by the Commission in performing their functions under subsection (1) (whether by making grants or otherwise) shall not exceed such sum as is for the time being specified for the purposes of this subsection by an order made by the Secretary of State with the consent of the Treasury.
Article 12(9): The Secretary of State may by order made with the consent of the Treasury vary the sum for the time being specified in subsection.
مصدر Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Art. 12, 13: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/section/13
التحقق 2025/06/12
EM006
فترة عضوية هيئة أدارة الانتخابات
السؤال فترة عضوية الهيئة الوطنية لأدارة الانتخابات هي
الإجابة
b . لعدد محدد من السنين
تعليقات Article 3(3): Such an Address shall specify the period (not exceeding 10 years) for which each proposed Electoral Commissioner to whom the Address relates is to hold office as such Commissioner or (as the case may be) the period for which the proposed chairman of the Commission is to hold office as such chairman.
مصدر Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Art. 3: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/section/3
التحقق 2025/06/12
EM012
نموذج الادارة الانتخابية
السؤال ماهو نموذج الادارة الانتخابية ؟
الإجابة
b . مستقـل
تعليقات The Electoral Commission is an independent electoral management body. The commissioners are selected by parliament and approved by the acting Monarch as pursuant with the Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act (2000). In Schedule 1 Article 1 of the previous act, it states "The Commission shall not be regarded—
(a)as the servant or agent of the Crown, or
(b)as enjoying any status, immunity or privilege of the Crown.
مصدر The Electoral Commission: https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/about-us/our-commissioners-and-teams/selecting-our-commissioners
Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Part I & Schedule 1: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/part/I
التحقق 2025/06/12
EM013
عدد أعضاء هيئة أدارة الانتخابات
السؤال تتألف هيئة أدارة الانتخابات من
الإجابة
a . 1 - 10 members (specify)
تعليقات Article 1(3): There shall be nine or ten Electoral Commissioners.
مصدر Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Art. 1(3): https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/part/I
التحقق 2025/06/12
EM014
تستند العضوية الى
السؤال يجري أختيار أعضاء هيئات / مفوضيات أدارة الانتخابات من قبل :
الإجابة
c . الجمع بين الحزبية والخبرة
تعليقات There are various internal requirements that control the selection of commissioners. First, one commissioner must represent Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, respectively (three total). Second, each of the largest three parties puts forth a candidate while the remaining parties put forth a fourth potential commissioner. The remaining are chosen by parliament. On the Electoral Commission's webpage, they describe the ten Commissioners as each having "different political backgrounds and experience" which "ensures broad representation and balanced views."
مصدر Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Schedule I: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/schedule/1
The Electoral Commission: https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/about-us/our-commissioners-and-teams/our-commissioners
التحقق 2025/06/12
EM015
السؤال يتم أختيارمفوضي / أعضاء هيئة الانتخابات الوطنية من قبل
الإجابات
a . رئيس الدولة
تعليقات Article 1(4): The Electoral Commissioners shall be appointed by [the Monarch] (in accordance with section 3)."
However, this is largely a ceremonial role with Parliament selecting candidates for the acting monarch to appoint.
مصدر Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Part 1 & Schedule 1: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/part/I
التحقق 2025/06/12
توعية الناخبين
VE001
تنفذ الحملات الاعلامية من قبل
السؤال من ينفـذ الحملات الاعلامية للانتخابات الوطنية - الاخبار حول أين ، متى وكيف يجري التسجيل و / أو التصويت ؟
الإجابات
a . هيئة وطنية لأدارة الانتخابات c . هيئات أدارة الانتخابات المحلية / المقاطعة d . الحكومة الوطنية f . الحكومات المحلية g . منظمات غير حكومية / منظمات مدنية h . أحزاب سياسية / مرشحين i . أعلام
تعليقات The Electoral Commission is responsible for promoting public awareness and education around the electoral systems in the U.K. - The Electoral Commission is the primary body responsible for national voter information campaigns. It runs public education campaigns, provides guidance on voter registration, ID requirements, and voting procedures.
- Local Electoral Registration Officers (EROs) and Returning Officers provide localized information, such as polling station locations and local voting logistics.
- The UK Government, particularly the Cabinet Office, supports national campaigns and policy implementation, especially around new voting requirements (e.g., voter ID).
- National and local media outlets play a significant role in disseminating voter information, often amplifying official messages and deadlines.
- NGOs/Civil Organizations: Groups like Democracy Club, Unlock Democracy, and others run independent campaigns to raise awareness and encourage voter participation.
- While their primary goal is campaigning, political parties also inform voters about how and where to vote, especially in targeted constituencies.
مصدر Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Article 13: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/section/13
التحقق 2025/06/16
VE002
تكرار برامج توعية الناخبين
السؤال على المستوى الوطني ؛ كم مرة يجري تطبيق برامج توعية الناخبين؟
الإجابة
a . بأستمرار
تعليقات
مصدر Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Article 13: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/section/13
Official Website of Parliament: http://www.parliament.uk/education/
The Electoral Commission: https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/
التحقق 2025/06/16
VE003
التوعية المدنية الوطنية
السؤال هل هناك حملة توعية مدنية وطنية حول حقوق ومسؤوليات المواطنين؟
الإجابات
b . نعم ، تطبق من قبل هيئة وطنية لأدارة الانتخابات e . نعم ، تطبق من قبل الحكومة
تعليقات Art 13(1) The Commission shall promote public awareness of—
a) current electoral systems in the United Kingdom and any pending such systems, together with such matters connected with any such existing or pending systems as the Commission may determine; marking of ballot papers in any election mentioned in section 9A
مصدر Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Article 13: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/section/13
The Electoral Commission: https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/
التحقق 2025/06/16
تسجيل الناخبين
VR001
سن الاقتراع
السؤال ماهي السن القانونية للاقتراع في الانتخابات الوطنية؟
الإجابة
c . 18
تعليقات
مصدر Representation of the People Act 1969 (c.15)
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1969/630/pdfs/uksi_19690630_en.pdf
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1969/904/pdfs/uksi_19690904_en.pdf
Representation of the People Act 1983, Art. 1(c)
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/2/contents/data.pdf
التحقق 2025/06/16
VR002
Other voting requirements
السؤال فيما عدا العمر ، ماهي المؤهلات الاخرى لغرض التسجيل للتصويت والاقتراع في الانتخابات الوطنية ؟
الإجابات
a . الجنسية e . أخرى
تعليقات a) Commonwealth citizenship;
e) Registration in the register of parliamentary electors for that constituency;
Not subject to any legal incapacity to vote
مصدر Representation of the People Act 1983, Art. 1
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/2/contents/data.pdf
التحقق 2025/06/16
VR004
Authority responsible for voter registration
السؤال ماهي السلطة المسؤولة عن تسجيل الناخبين في الانتخابات الوطنية؟
الإجابة
c . سلطة حكومية محلية
تعليقات c) Electoral Registration Offices
مصدر Representation of the People Act 1983, Art. 8
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/2/contents/data.pdf
التحقق 2025/06/16
VR008
هل يعتبر اجباريا ان يكون الاسم مثبت في سجل الناخبين؟
السؤال هل يعتبر اجباريا ان يكون الاسم مثبت في سجل الناخبين؟
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات Citizens are legally obliged to respond to requests for registration information from their local electoral registration office. If they do not respond, or if they provide false information, they may receive a £1,000 fine. Not being registered may also affect their credit rating. However, citizens may register anonymously. If one is registered anonymously, instead of one’s name and address appearing on the electoral register, a code will be added to the register instead.
مصدر The Representation of the People (England and Wales) Regulations 2001, art. 23;
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2001/341/contents/data.pdf
https://www.yourvotematters.co.uk/faq/registering-to-vote
التحقق 2025/06/16
الأحزاب السياسية والمرشحين
PC001
متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب - المجلس الاول
السؤال ماهي متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب السياسية لخوض الانتخابات الوطنية - المجلس الاول
الإجابات
f . أخرى
تعليقات b) Political parties must register with the Electoral Commission if they wish their party name and emblem to appear on the ballot paper. Otherwise a candidate can be on the paper either as a "independent candidate" or with no description.
Parties can only be registered if party candidates will be put up to contest elections. Otherwise, candidates can stand as independents and they don’t need to register a political party to stand for election
Once registered, a party’s name, description and emblem can appear on the ballot paper alongside the name of its candidate
مصدر Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2022, Art. 28;
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/section/28#commentary-key-e27b2b20645410eba82524ec4149f891
Official Website of the Electoral Commission: Electoral Commission’s “Introduction to registering a political party”: (2017)
https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/political-registration-and-regulation/political-party-registration
التحقق 2025/06/17
PC003
متطلبات تسجيل المرشحين - المجلس الاول
السؤال ماهي المؤهلات القانونية للترشح في الانتخابات التشريعية
الإجابات
a . العمر b . الجنسية
تعليقات Art. 17(a) 18 years old
Art. 18(a) a qualifying Commonwealth citizen, or
Art. 18(b) a citizen of the Republic of Ireland.
مصدر Electoral Administration Act 2006, Art. 17-18
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/22/part/5
التحقق 2025/06/17
PC008
المرشحين المستقلين
السؤال هل يمكن للمرشح المستقل أن يتنافس في الانتخابات الرئاسية والتشريعية
الإجابات
c . في الانتخابات التشريعية - المجلس الاول
تعليقات
مصدر Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000 (as amended, 2025), art. 22;
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/section/28#commentary-key-e27b2b20645410eba82524ec4149f891
Political Parties and Elections Act 2009;
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2009/12/contents
Electoral Administration Act 2006
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/22/part/5
التحقق 2025/06/17
PC012
التمويل العام للاحزاب
السؤال هل تتلقى الاحزاب السياسية تمويل عام مباشر / غير مباشر
الإجابات
b . مباشر c . غير مباشر
تعليقات Public funding is provided:
- to opposition parties to facilitate their parliamentary opposition functions;
- Parties in Parliament are entitled to £2m between them as "Policy Development Grant";
Direct Public Funding:
- Short Money: Provided to opposition parties in the House of Commons to support their parliamentary work.
- Cranborne Money: Similar funding for opposition parties in the House of Lords.
- Policy Development Grants: Offered to help parties develop policies for inclusion in their manifestos.
Indirect Funding
- Includes free broadcasting time during election campaigns and subsidised postage for election communications.
- Private funding is unlimited provided that the donor is "legal" (foreign donors not allowed), and comes from membership fees, donations (from individuals, companies, and trade unions), and loans.
مصدر Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Part IV, Section 50-71; Part V, Section 72-88; Part VI, Section 89-100, Part IX, Section 131-148; Section 12, part 1.
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/part/IV
Representation of the People Act 1983
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/2/contents
Electoral Administration Act 2006, Part 7, Art.91-98
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/22/part/7
House of Commons and Lords Resolutions
https://researchbriefings.files.parliament.uk/documents/SN07137/SN07137.pdf
التحقق 2025/06/17
PC015
السؤال ماهو أساس التمويل العام ؟
الإجابات
e . أخرى
تعليقات e) Largest party criteria other than ruling party; "Policy Development Grants"
Art. 12 Policy development grants.
(1) For the purposes of this section—
(a) “a policy development grant” is a grant to a represented registered party to
assist the party with the development of policies for inclusion in any manifesto
مصدر Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Art. 12;
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/data.pdf
Representation of the People Act 1983, Art. 91 - 98
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/2/contents/data.pdf
التحقق 2025/06/23
PC017
السؤال هل للاحزاب السياسية الحق في التمويل الخاص
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات
مصدر Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Part IV;
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/data.pdf
Electoral Administration Act 2006, Part 7: Art. 55 - 63;
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2006/22/part/7
Representation of the People Act 1983, Art. 71A - 90D
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/2/contents/data.pdf
التحقق 2025/06/23
عد وفرز الأصوات
VC004
يجري تصنيف / عد الاصوات
السؤال أين يجري فرز وعد الاصوات للمرة الاولى بعد أغلاق الاقتراع؟
الإجابة
c . مراكز عد خاصة
تعليقات 43(1) As soon as practicable after the close of the poll, the presiding officer shall, in the presence of the polling agents, make up into separate packets, sealed with his own seal and the seals of such polling agents as desire to affix their seals—
(a)each ballot box in use at the station, sealed so as to prevent the introduction of additional ballot papers and unopened, but with the key attached,
(b)the unused and spoilt ballot papers placed together,
(c)the tendered ballot papers,
(d)the marked copies of the register of electors
44(1) The returning officer shall make arrangements for counting the votes in the presence of the counting agents as soon as practicable after the close of the poll, and shall give to the counting agents notice in writing of the time and place at which he will begin to count the votes.
45(1)The returning officer shall—
(a)in the presence of the counting agents open each ballot box and count and record the number of ballot papers in it;
(b)in the presence of the election agents verify each ballot paper account; and
(c)count such of the postal ballot papers as have been duly returned and record the number counted.
(1A) The returning officer shall not count the votes given on any ballot papers until—
(a)in the case of postal ballot papers, they have been mixed with the ballot papers from at least one ballot box, and
(b)in the case of ballot papers from a ballot box, they have been mixed with the ballot papers from at least one other ballot box.]
54(1) On the completion of the counting at a contested election the returning officer shall seal up in separate packets the counted and rejected ballot papers.
(2) The returning officer shall not open the sealed packets of—
(a)tendered ballot papers,
(aa)tendered postal ballot papers,
(b)the completed corresponding number lists,
مصدر Representation of the People Act 1983, Schedule 1, Art. 43, 44, 45, 54
التحقق 2025/06/23
VC011
When are ballots recounted?
السؤال تحت أي شرط يجري أعادة أحتساب أوراق الاقتراع؟
الإجابات
f . أخرى
تعليقات 46(1) "A candidate or his election agent may, if present when the counting or any recount of the votes is completed, require the returning officer to have the votes recounted or again recounted but the returning officer may refuse to do so if in his opinion the request is unreasonable."
مصدر Representation of the People Act 1983, Schedule 1, Art. 46
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1983/2/schedule/1/paragraph/46
التحقق 2025/06/23
وسائل الإعلام والانتخابات
ME037
Criteria for allocating free broadcast time
السؤال ماهي المعايير لتخصيص وقت بث مجاني و / أو مساحة أعلانية مطبوعة مجانية للاحزاب السياسية
الإجابات
e . حسب الاتفاق من قبل لجنة خاصة
تعليقات The Broadcasters' Liaison Group was formed in 1997 and comprises of representatives of each of the broadcasters who make airtime available to registered political parties and to designated organisations in referendum campaigns.
Each broadcaster is responsible for deciding the allocations made available to a political party. However, through the BLG, broadcasters work together with the Electoral Commission to ensure a consistent approach.
Meetings of the BLG are chaired by the BBC's Chief Adviser, Politics.
The group meets from time to time to co-ordinate the criteria which each broadcaster applies in determining the amount of airtime to be made available.
Broadcasting opportunities made available to political parties fall into three categories:
Party Election Broadcasts (PEBs), which are offered to qualifying political parties, registered with the Electoral Commission, in the run-up to elections
Party Political Broadcasts (PPBs)
Ministerial Broadcasts, which, in exceptional circumstance, are offered to the government followed normally, by responses by the main opposition parties.
There is no free printed advertisement space allocated to political parties, but the postage is paid for each candidate to send out a mail-shot in the constituency they are standing in. The candidates, however, must pay for the cost of the printing of the mail-shot.
As required by section 11(3) of the Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, this criteria for allocating party election broadcasts must be sent to the Electoral Commission for comment.
مصدر Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, art. 11(3)
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/data.pdf
Official Website of the Broadcasters Liaison Group:(2015)
http://www.broadcastersliaisongroup.org.uk/
التحقق 2025/06/23
ME059
Television debates
السؤال وجود مناظرة تلفزيونية
الإجابات
b . نعم ، في الانتخابات التشريعية
تعليقات
مصدر UK Parliament House of Commons Library - General Election television debates research briefing
https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/research-briefings/sn05241/
History and future of TV Election Debates in the UK (2017):
https://historyandpolicy.org/opinion-articles/articles/the-history-and-future-of-televised-election-debates-in-britain/
التحقق 2025/06/23
ME062
Blackout period for release of opinion poll results.
السؤال فترة الصمت الاعلامي لأستطلاع الاراء
الإجابة
h . غير قابلة للتطبيق
تعليقات Opinion polls may be published up to polling day, but exit polls can only be published after the close of poll.
The Representation of the People Act 1983 prohibits the publication of the results of polls conducted on Election Day whilst voting is taking place. This is outlined in Ofcom’s (the communication services regulator) Broadcasting Code.
"185.The Representation of the People Act 1983 prohibits, before the poll for an election has closed, the publication of the following:
“(a) any statement relating to the way in which voters have voted at the election where that statement is (or might reasonably be taken to be) based on information given by voters after they have voted, or
(b) any forecast as to the result of the election which is (or might reasonably be taken to be) based on information so given.”
186. Aside from these provisions, there is no legal regulation of polling in the UK. Instead, most of the polling organisations belong to one or both of two industry bodies which require them to comply with their codes of conduct: the British Polling Council (BPC) and the Market Research Society (MRS)."
مصدر United Kingdom Parliament: The Politics of Polling, Ch. 5: Oversight of polling
https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld201719/ldselect/ldppdm/106/10608.htm
Ofcom, Section six: elections and referendums (2024):
https://www.ofcom.org.uk/tv-radio-and-on-demand/broadcast-standards/section-six-elections-referendums
التحقق 2025/06/23
ME080
السؤال هل هناك حد اعلى للاموال التي يمكن لحزب سياسي ان ينفقها على الاعلانات المدفوعة خلال فترة الحملة الانتخابية ؟
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات Before elections and referendums, there is a regulated period for the campaign that puts a limit on spending. These limits apply to candidates, political parties and non-party campaigners.
Spending limits vary for different elections.
Each election the Electoral Commission publishes an updated "Guidance on Campaign Spending" with details on the limits parties can spend on party spending and candidate spending.
"Returning Officers must receive spending returns from all candidates by a certain date, which varies depending on the election. The Returning Officer is then responsible for making the returns available for public inspection." (UK Electoral Commission, 2015)
مصدر Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000 (as amended), Schedule 9;
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/data.pdf
United Kingdom Electoral Commission (2015):
http://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/find-information-by-subject/political-parties-campaigning-and-donations/candidate-spending-and-donations-at-elections
التحقق 2025/06/25
وسائل الديمقراطية المباشرة
DD002
أحكام الديمقراطية المباشرة - المستوى الوطني
السؤال هل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لسياقات الديمقراطية المباشرة على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات Parliament can call for a UK wide, national referendum or English Regional referendums to be held under a generic piece of legislation called the Political Parties Elections and Referendums Act 2000. It is generic legislation for all UK, national and regional referendums. Further subsequent legislation is required before a referendum can actually be held.
مصدر Political Parties Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Section 101
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/section/101
Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008)
http://www.idea.int/sites/default/files/publications/direct-democracy-the-international-idea-handbook.pdf
التحقق 2025/06/30
DD003
أستفتاءات ألزامية - المستوى الوطني
السؤال هل هناك أي أحكام قانونية للاستفتاءات الالزامية على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة
b . كلا
تعليقات
مصدر Political Parties elections and referendums Act 2000, Part VII. The Conduct Regulations
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/part/VII
Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008)
http://www.idea.int/sites/default/files/publications/direct-democracy-the-international-idea-handbook.pdf
التحقق 2025/06/30
DD004
أستفتاءات أختيارية - المستوى الوطني
السؤال هل هناك أي أحكام قانونية للاستفتاءات الاختيارية على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات
مصدر Political Parties elections and referendums Act 2000, Part VII. The Conduct Regulations
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/part/VII
Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008) http://www.idea.int/sites/default/files/publications/direct-democracy-the-international-idea-handbook.pdf
التحقق 2025/06/30
DD005
مبادرات المواطنين - المستوى الوطني
السؤال هل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لمبادرات المواطنين على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة
b . كلا
تعليقات Referendums in the UK are held at the discretion of Parliament, meaning they must be authorized through legislation passed by Parliament.
مصدر Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008)
http://www.idea.int/sites/default/files/publications/direct-democracy-the-international-idea-handbook.pdf
التحقق 2025/06/30
DD006
مبادرات جدول الاعمال - المستوى الوطني
السؤال هل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لمبادرات جدول الاعمال على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة
b . كلا
تعليقات There is no formal legal mechanism for citizens to compel Parliament to place a specific issue on its legislative agenda through a public initiative.
The closest equivalent is the UK Parliament petitions system, where:
- Petitions with 10,000+ signatures receive a government response.
- Petitions with 100,000+ signatures are considered for debate in Parliament.
However, these debates do not guarantee legislative action and are non-binding.
مصدر Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008)
http://www.idea.int/sites/default/files/publications/direct-democracy-the-international-idea-handbook.pdf
التحقق 2025/06/30
DD007
السؤال هل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لطرح الثقة على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة
b . كلا
تعليقات
مصدر Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008)
http://www.idea.int/sites/default/files/publications/direct-democracy-the-international-idea-handbook.pdf
التحقق 2025/06/30
DD129
السؤال هل ان نتائج الاستفتاءات ملزمة دائما ، غير ملزمة على الاطلاق أو ملزمة أحيانا؟
الإجابة
b . أحيانا ملزمة
تعليقات
مصدر Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008)
http://www.idea.int/sites/default/files/publications/direct-democracy-the-international-idea-handbook.pdf
Political Parties Elections and Referendums Act 2000
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/contents
التحقق 2025/06/30
DD130
السؤال أنواع القضايا التي يتم التصويت عليها في الاستفتاء هي التغييرات الستورية فقط ، مواضيع أخرى أو كلاهما : الدستورية والمواضيع الاخرى ؟
الإجابة
c . Both constitutional and other issues
تعليقات
مصدر Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008)
http://www.idea.int/sites/default/files/publications/direct-democracy-the-international-idea-handbook.pdf
Political Parties Elections and Referendums Act 2000
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/41/contents
التحقق 2025/06/30
DD131
السؤال هل هناك أي احكام قانونية للديمقراطية المباشرة على المستويات دون الوطنية - الاقليمية أو المحلية
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات
مصدر Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008)
http://www.idea.int/sites/default/files/publications/direct-democracy-the-international-idea-handbook.pdf
Local Government Act 2000. Part II
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/22/contents
https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2000/22/part/II/crossheading/referendums
التحقق 2025/06/30
عمليات الاقتراع
يحتوي هذا القسم على بيانات محدثة باستمرار . البيانات التي لايجري تحديثها بأستمرار متيسرة هنـــــــا
نسيت كلمة مرورك؟
