Info
ترسيم الدوائر الانتخابية
BD001
ترسيم الدوائر الانتخابية
السؤال هل يجري ترسيم الدوائر الانتخابية لأغراض الانتخابات
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات
مصدر Electoral Act 1993, Art. 35:
https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0087/latest/DLM308195.html
التحقق 2024/07/02
BD003
معايير رسم الدوائر الانتخابية
السؤال وفق أي معايير يتم ترسيم الحدود ؟
الإجابات
a . المساواة بين السكان b . أحترام الحواجز الطبيعية f . التجمعات محط الاهتمام / الاهتمامات الثقافية g . أخرى
تعليقات The Representation Commission decides the electorate boundaries using the following criteria:
- existing electorate boundaries
- community of interest (including tribal affiliations for Māori electorates)
- communications facilities (such as roads and telephone services)
- topographical features (mountains and rivers)
- projected variations in the General electoral populations of those districts during their life:
- no General district can be situated partially in the North Island and partially in the South Island
In respect of Māori electorates, the Representation Commission uses the above criteria and also takes into account tribal affiliations when deciding the electorate boundaries.
مصدر Electoral Act 1993, Art. 35 (3):
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view (2017)
التحقق 2024/07/02
BD005
الهيئة المسؤولة عن ترسيم الدوائر
السؤال الهيئة المسؤولة عن ترسيم الحدود هي:
الإجابات
d . مفوضية حدودية
تعليقات The Electoral Commission is an independent statutory body that reviews and redraws New Zealand’s electorate boundaries every five years.
"It shall be the duty of the Commission to divide New Zealand into General electoral districts from time to time in accordance with this section [35] and section 269."
The Government Statistician obtains census results and other information specified under section 77(6) from the Electoral Commission. The Government Statistician then reports the results of the census and their calculation of the Maori electoral population to the Surveyor-General and other members of the Commission. After receiving the Government Statistician's report, the Surveyor-General shall prepare maps showing the distribution of the population and provisional boundaries for the electoral districts. The Surveyor-General shall then call a meeting of the Commission.
مصدر Electoral Act 1993, Art. 28, 35:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view (2017)
التحقق 2024/07/02
النظم الانتخابية
ES001
رئيس الدولة
السؤال كيف يتم أختيار رئيس الدولة؟
الإجابات
f . ملكية توريثية وحاكم يعين من قبل الملك
تعليقات New Zealand’s head of State is the Sovereign, King Charles III of New Zealand. The Governor-General is the King's representative in New Zealand.
Since 1972, the Cabinet has generally chosen the Governor-General's successor about a year before the incumbent's term ends. Once the Cabinet has agreed upon a candidate, the prime minister advises the Sovereign. If the Sovereign is pleased with the candidate, the leader of Opposition is usually consulted before the conclusion of the recruitment process.
مصدر Constitution Act 1986, Art. 2: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0114/latest/whole.html#DLM94210 (2017)
https://nzhistory.govt.nz/politics/the-chosen-few/selection-process
التحقق 2024/07/02
ES002
رئيس الحكومة
السؤال كيف يتم اختيار رئيس الحكومة؟
الإجابة
e . بالتعيين
تعليقات "The Prime Minister is appointed by warrant by the Governor-General" who is required by constitutional convention to "act on the outcome of the electoral process and subsequent discussions between political parties" which identify the party or group of parties "able to command the confidence of the House of Representatives," "and therefore has a mandate to govern the country." Constitutional convention also requires the Governor-General to "act on the outcome of the political process by which the person who will lead the government as Prime Minister is identified."
This means that the leader of the majority party, or leader of the ruling coalition parties, in the House becomes the Prime Minister.
مصدر https://dpmc.govt.nz/our-business-units/cabinet-office/supporting-work-cabinet/cabinet-manual/2-ministers-crown-1
https://www.newzealandnow.govt.nz/living-in-nz/history-government/our-constitution
التحقق 2024/07/02
ES003
الرئيس
السؤال هل هناك للبلد رئيس؟
الإجابة
b . كلا
تعليقات The Sovereign (or the Sovereign's appointed Governor-General) serves as the Head of State. The Prime Minister serves as the Head of Government.
مصدر Constitution Act 1986, Art. 2: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0114/latest/whole.html#DLM94210 (2017)
https://dpmc.govt.nz/our-business-units/cabinet-office/supporting-work-cabinet/cabinet-manual/2-ministers-crown-1
التحقق 2024/07/02
ES004
عدد المجالس
السؤال الهيئة التشريعية الوطنية تتكون من مجلس واحد / مجلسين :
الإجابة
a . مجلس واحد
تعليقات The House of Representatives
مصدر Constitution Act 1986, Art. 10: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0114/latest/whole.html#DLM94210 (2017)
التحقق 2024/07/02
ES005
النظام الانتخابي - مجلس واحد
السؤال ما هو النظام الانتخابي للمجلس الاول للهيئة التشريعية الوطنية؟
الإجابات
h . عضوية نسبية مختلطة
تعليقات A referendum on the Voting System was held in 2011. The majority of voters chose to keep MMP as New Zealand's voting system.
مصدر Elections New Zealand Official Website: http://www.elections.org.nz/elections/2011-general-election-and-referendum/ (2017);
Official Website for the MMP review: http://www.mmpreview.org.nz/ (2017);
Constitution Act 1986, Art. 10.2: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0114/latest/whole.html#DLM94210 (2017)
Election Act of 1993- Preamble
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view (2017)
التحقق 2024/07/02
الإطار القانوني
LF001
حالة القانون الانتخابي
السؤال ماهو وضع القانون الانتخابي الذي يحكم الانتخابات الوطنية
الإجابات
b . تشريع مستقل
تعليقات The Electoral Act of 1993
مصدر Electoral Act 1993: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0087/latest/whole.html#DLM308195 (2017)
التحقق 2024/07/02
LF003
يغطي القانون الانتخابي ...
السؤال يغطي القانون الانتخابي الوطني
الإجابات
a . الانتخابات الوطنية
تعليقات
مصدر Electoral Act 1993 Preamble http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0087/latest/whole.html#DLM308195 (2017)
التحقق 2024/07/02
LF004
الاقتراع الاجباري / الطوعي
السؤال هل أن التصويت على المستوى الوطني طوعي أم أجباري ؟
الإجابات
a . التصويت طوعي
تعليقات Voting is not compulsory, but all electors are required to register in the Parliamentary Electoral Roll. If a person knowingly and willfully fails to apply for registration, s/he can be convicted with a $100 fine on the first conviction ($200 on subsequent convictions).
A person is prevented from registering if they are currently in prison serving a term of more than three years, currently in a hospital under a criminal justice order relating to mental health for three or more years, found guilty of a corrupt electoral practice in the last three years, a citizen who has not been in New Zealand in the last three years, and/or a permanent resident who has not been in New Zealand within the last 12 months.
مصدر Electoral Act 1993, Art. 82 :
https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0087/latest/whole.html#DLM308853
التحقق 2024/07/02
LF007
وكالة / الوكالات الخاصة بالنزاعات الانتخابي
السؤال ما هي الجهات المسؤولة عن المستوى الأول للنزاعات الانتخابية الرسمية؟
الإجابات
a . القضاء
تعليقات Election petitions must be presented to the High Court by a person who voted or had a right to vote at the election, a person claiming to have had a right to be elected or returned at the election, or a person alleging himself or herself to have been a constituency candidate at the election.
مصدر Electoral Act 1993, Art. 229, 230, 231 :
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view (2017)
التحقق 2024/07/02
الإدارة الانتخابية
EM002
مسؤولية الهيئة الوطنية لادارة الانتخابات
السؤال هل تتحمل الهيئة الانتخابية الوطنية مسؤولية الانتخابات على:
الإجابات
a . المستوى الوطني
تعليقات
مصدر Elections New Zealand Official Website: https://elections.nz/about/about-the-electoral-commission/
Electoral Law: Electoral Act 1993, Art. 4C: http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view (2017)
التحقق 2024/07/09
EM004
تحدد ميزانية هيئة أدارة الانتخابات من قبل
السؤال تحدد ميزانية الهيئة الوطنية لأدارة الانتخابات من قبل
الإجابات
c . هيئة تشريعية d . قسم في الحكومة الوطنية g . أخرى
تعليقات The Commission is primarily funded from the Crown. This funding is restricted in its use for the purpose of
the Commission meeting the objectives specified in the Electoral Act 1993 and the scope of the relevant
appropriations of the funder
Funding for the Commission's international assistance work is appropriated separately under the New Zealand Aid Programme.
مصدر Elections New Zealand Official Website: http://www.elections.org.nz (2017)
https://elections.nz/assets/Annual-reports/electoral-commission-annual-report-2017.pdf
التحقق 2024/07/09
EM005
تدار أنفاقات هيئة أدارة الانتخابات من قبل
السؤال يتم التحكم في نفقات هيئة إدارة الانتخابات الوطنية من قبل
الإجابات
c . هيئة تشريعية d . قسم في الحكومة الوطنية
تعليقات
مصدر Elections New Zealand Official Website: http://www.elections.org.nz (2017)
https://elections.nz/assets/Annual-reports/electoral-commission-annual-report-2017.pdf
التحقق 2024/07/09
EM006
فترة عضوية هيئة أدارة الانتخابات
السؤال فترة عضوية الهيئة الوطنية لأدارة الانتخابات هي
الإجابة
b . لعدد محدد من السنين
تعليقات Members of an independent Crown entity, such as the Electoral Commission, hold office for 5 years (or any shorter period stated in the notice of appointment).
Members continue in office - despite expiration of term - until the member is reappointed, a successor is appointed, or the appointer informs the member by written notice that the member is not to be reappointed and no successor is to be appointed at that time.
Any member of the Electoral Commission who is not a Judge can be removed by the Governor-General for 'just cause' as described in Section 40 of the Crown Entities Act of 2004. A member who is a Judge may be removed at any time under general law that provides for removal from office as a Judge. A member who is a Judge can also be removed in accordance with the removal provisions of the Crown Entities Act of 2004 for a breach in the board's collective duties, but only if all other members are removed for the same breach at the same time.
مصدر
Crown Entities Act of 2004, Section 32, 40, 42:
http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2004/0115/latest/DLM329631.html#DLM329967
التحقق 2024/07/09
EM012
نموذج الادارة الانتخابية
السؤال ماهو نموذج الادارة الانتخابية ؟
الإجابة
b . مستقـل
تعليقات The Electoral Commission is a Crown Entity, which means it acts independently in performing its statutory functions and duties, and exercising its statutory powers.
مصدر Electoral Law: Electoral Act 1993, Art. 7 : http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view (2017)
https://elections.nz/about/about-the-electoral-commission/
التحقق 2024/07/09
EM013
عدد أعضاء هيئة أدارة الانتخابات
السؤال تتألف هيئة أدارة الانتخابات من
الإجابة
a . 1 - 10 members (specify)
تعليقات 3 members: - A Chairperson
- A Deputy Chairperson
- A Chief Electoral Officer
مصدر Electoral Law: Electoral Act 1993, Art. 4D:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view (2017);
التحقق 2024/07/09
EM014
تستند العضوية الى
السؤال يجري أختيار أعضاء هيئات / مفوضيات أدارة الانتخابات من قبل :
الإجابة
b . الخبرة
تعليقات Members of an independent Crown entity such as the Electoral Commission are appointed by the Governor-General on the recommendation of the responsible Minister.
The responsible Minister "may only appoint or recommend a person who, in the responsible Minister’s opinion, has the appropriate knowledge, skills, and experience to assist the statutory entity to achieve its objectives and perform its functions." The Minister must also take into consideration subsection (1), which emphasizes the desirability of promoting diversity in the membership of Crown entities.
مصدر Crown Entities Act Section 28, 29:
https://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2004/0115/latest/DLM329955.html#:~:text=A%20responsible%20Minister%E2%80%94%20%28a%29%20may%20only%20appoint%20or,achieve%20its%20objectives%20and%20perform%20its%20functions%3B%20and
التحقق 2024/07/09
EM015
السؤال يتم أختيارمفوضي / أعضاء هيئة الانتخابات الوطنية من قبل
الإجابات
a . رئيس الدولة e . Legislature
تعليقات The Governor-General, on the recommendation of the House of Representatives.
مصدر Electoral Law: Electoral Act 1993, Art. 4D :
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view (2012)
التحقق 2024/07/09
توعية الناخبين
VE001
تنفذ الحملات الاعلامية من قبل
السؤال من ينفـذ الحملات الاعلامية للانتخابات الوطنية - الاخبار حول أين ، متى وكيف يجري التسجيل و / أو التصويت ؟
الإجابات
a . هيئة وطنية لأدارة الانتخابات
تعليقات The functions of the Electoral Commission are to-
c) promote public awareness of electoral matters by means of the conduct of education and information programmes or by other means
مصدر Electoral Act 1993, Art. 5 (c): http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0087/latest/whole.html#DLM308195 (2017);
التحقق 2024/07/10
VE002
تكرار برامج توعية الناخبين
السؤال على المستوى الوطني ؛ كم مرة يجري تطبيق برامج توعية الناخبين؟
الإجابة
a . بأستمرار
تعليقات
مصدر Electoral Act 1993, Art. 5 (c): http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0087/latest/whole.html#DLM308195 (2017);
Elections New Zealand Official Website: http://www.elections.org.nz (2017)
التحقق 2024/07/10
VE003
التوعية المدنية الوطنية
السؤال هل هناك حملة توعية مدنية وطنية حول حقوق ومسؤوليات المواطنين؟
الإجابات
b . نعم ، تطبق من قبل هيئة وطنية لأدارة الانتخابات
تعليقات
مصدر Electoral Act 1993, Art. 5 (c): http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0087/latest/whole.html#DLM308195 (2017);
https://elections.nz/guidance-and-rules/for-voters/
التحقق 2024/07/10
تسجيل الناخبين
VR001
سن الاقتراع
السؤال ماهي السن القانونية للاقتراع في الانتخابات الوطنية؟
الإجابة
c . 18
تعليقات
مصدر https://vote.nz/enrolling/get-ready-to-enrol/are-you-eligible-to-enrol-and-vote/
Electoral Law: Electoral Act 1993, Art. 74:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view (2012)
التحقق 2024/07/10
VR002
Other voting requirements
السؤال فيما عدا العمر ، ماهي المؤهلات الاخرى لغرض التسجيل للتصويت والاقتراع في الانتخابات الوطنية ؟
الإجابات
a . الجنسية b . فترة الاقامة e . أخرى
تعليقات You’re eligible to enroll and vote if you are 18 years or older, a New Zealand citizen or permanent resident, and you’ve lived in New Zealand continuously for 12 months or more at some time in your life.
For electoral purposes, you are a permanent resident if you’re in New Zealand legally and not required to leave within a specific time
مصدر Electoral Law: Electoral Act 1993, Art. 74:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view (2017)
https://vote.nz/enrolling/get-ready-to-enrol/are-you-eligible-to-enrol-and-vote/
التحقق 2024/07/10
VR004
Authority responsible for voter registration
السؤال ماهي السلطة المسؤولة عن تسجيل الناخبين في الانتخابات الوطنية؟
الإجابة
d . هيئة ادارة انتخابات - حدد
تعليقات The Electoral Commission is responsible for the electoral rolls.
مصدر Electoral Law: Electoral Act 1993, Art. 101:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view
التحقق 2020/10/14
VR008
هل يعتبر اجباريا ان يكون الاسم مثبت في سجل الناخبين؟
السؤال هل يعتبر اجباريا ان يكون الاسم مثبت في سجل الناخبين؟
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات All electors are required to register in the Parliamentary Electoral Roll. If a person knowingly and willfully fails to apply for registration, s/he can be convicted with a $100 fine on the first conviction ($200 on subsequent convictions).
Certain restrictions prohibit some constituents from registering.
مصدر Electoral Act 1993, Art. 82 :
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view (2017);
Elections New Zealand Official Website: http://www.elections.org.nz (2017)
التحقق 2024/07/10
الأحزاب السياسية والمرشحين
PC001
متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب - المجلس الاول
السؤال ماهي متطلبات تسجيل الاحزاب السياسية لخوض الانتخابات الوطنية - المجلس الاول
الإجابات
b . متطلبات الاعتماد - حدد المبلغ f . أخرى
تعليقات To register, a party needs to show evidence of "a suitable name, 500 paying members who can enroll to vote, rules about party membership, and an auditor." A new party can also register a logo to be included on the voting paper. Once the Electoral Commission receives new party registration applications, they consult the public to inquire if there are any issues with the proposed name or logo. If the name and logo are deemed okay by public opinion, the Electoral Commission proceeds with consideration of the new party's registration application. New parties must also pay a $500 registration fee to the Commission.
Existing parties must send a statutory declaration and an audited return of party donations and loans each year to the Electoral Commission in order to register.
"Registration is not compulsory for political parties. Parties can promote the election of their electorate candidates at parliamentary elections without being registered." Unregistered parties, however, may not contest the party vote.
مصدر https://elections.nz/guidance-and-rules/for-starting-a-political-party/
https://elections.nz/assets/Handbooks/Party-Registration-Handbook-28082020.pdf
التحقق 2024/07/10
PC003
متطلبات تسجيل المرشحين - المجلس الاول
السؤال ماهي المؤهلات القانونية للترشح في الانتخابات التشريعية
الإجابات
b . الجنسية d . الاقامة f . Registration j . أخرى
تعليقات There are two types of candidates in legislative elections: candidates who stand for election in electorates and candidates on party lists who may be elected through the party vote. To be a candidate you must be enrolled to vote and a New Zealand citizen, citizens who are born overseas are required to provide evidence of citizenship with their nomination.
You are disqualified from being a candidate if you have not been in New Zealand within the last three years or if you are in prison serving a sentence of 3 or more years. Other, less common grounds for disqualification exist.
Independent candidates may not nominate themselves; they must be nominated by at least two voters enrolled in the respective electorate.
A $300 deposit is required for nomination.
A party's secretary may nominate candidates from representing their party by lodging a bulk nomination schedule with the Electoral Commission.
مصدر Electoral Act 1993, Art. 143, 146:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view (2017)
https://elections.nz/guidance-and-rules/candidate-hub/becoming-a-candidate/how-to-become-a-candidate-at-a-general-election/
التحقق 2024/07/10
PC008
المرشحين المستقلين
السؤال هل يمكن للمرشح المستقل أن يتنافس في الانتخابات الرئاسية والتشريعية
الإجابات
c . في الانتخابات التشريعية - المجلس الاول
تعليقات Any person qualified to be a candidate may, with his or her consent, be nominated as a constituency candidate for election for any electoral district, by not fewer than 2 registered electors of that district, by a nomination paper on a form provided by the Electoral Commission. Every constituency candidate, or some person on the constituency candidate’s behalf, shall deposit with the Returning Officer the sum of $300 not later than noon on nomination day. The candidate must also be a citizen who is registered to vote, has been in the country within the last three years, and is not serving a prison sentence of three or more years.
مصدر Electoral Act 1993, Art. 143, 144, 150 (8):
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view (2017)
https://elections.nz/guidance-and-rules/for-candidates/candidate-handbook/becoming-a-candidate/#handbook-content
التحقق 2024/07/10
PC012
التمويل العام للاحزاب
السؤال هل تتلقى الاحزاب السياسية تمويل عام مباشر / غير مباشر
الإجابات
b . مباشر
تعليقات Registered parties are able to receive conditional public funding for broadcasting election programmes and election advertising in relation to general elections. They can also receive donations, whether public or anonymous.
مصدر Electoral Act 1993, Art. 3, 206:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-electoral-act-2010/view (2012) ;
Broadcasting Act No. 25 of 1989, art. 74A (1)
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-broadcasting-act-2010/view (2017) ;
https://elections.nz/guidance-and-rules/donations-and-loans/rules-for-party-donations-and-loans/
https://elections.nz/guidance-and-rules/for-starting-a-political-party/
التحقق 2024/07/10
PC015
السؤال ماهو أساس التمويل العام ؟
الإجابات
e . أخرى
تعليقات Unless an Act of Parliament expresses otherwise, "an amount of money equal to the amount of public money allocated under section 79 at the immediately preceding general election must ... be deemed to have been appropriated by Parliament for the purposes of enabling parties to fund the costs specified in subsection (1) incurred in relation to the subsequent general election."
مصدر Electoral Act 1993, Art. 206:
http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0087/latest/whole.html#DLM308195 (2017);
Broadcasting Act No. 25 of 1989, Art. 74, 79:
http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/pacific/NZ/new-zealand-broadcasting-act-2010/view (2017)
التحقق 2024/07/10
PC017
السؤال هل للاحزاب السياسية الحق في التمويل الخاص
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات Guidelines for parties receiving donations and loans are outlines in Articles 207-214 of the Electoral Act of 1993.
مصدر Electoral Act 1993, Art. 207 - 214L: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0087/latest/whole.html#DLM308195 (2017)
التحقق 2024/07/10
عد وفرز الأصوات
VC004
يجري تصنيف / عد الاصوات
السؤال أين يجري فرز وعد الاصوات للمرة الاولى بعد أغلاق الاقتراع؟
الإجابة
a . في محطات الاقتراع
تعليقات Preliminary counting of votes cast in a polling place must be conducted at a polling place or at any other place which is designated by the Electoral Commission.
مصدر Electoral Act 1993, Art. 147,174, 178:
http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0087/latest/whole.html#DLM308195 (2017)
التحقق 2024/07/10
VC011
When are ballots recounted?
السؤال تحت أي شرط يجري أعادة أحتساب أوراق الاقتراع؟
الإجابات
d . عند الطلب e . بأمر من المحكمة
تعليقات Any constituency candidate or party secretary (who is listed on the part of the ballot paper that relates to the party vote) may request to the District Court Judge a recount of the vote within three working days after the public declaration. Constituency candidates must pay a deposit $1,000 to request a recount; party secretaries must pay deposits of $1,5000.
A secretary of a political party may also apply to the Chief District Court Judge to request a recount of the party's votes in every district; a $90,000 deposit must be paid with this request.
Within three working days of receiving official requests, the District Court Judge shall conduct a recount of the respective vote and give notice in writing of the time and place of the recount. The District Court Judge, or someone appointed by them, must be present for the recount. Constituency candidates and political party secretaries may appoint a set number of scrutineers to observe the recount.
If a recount proves the public declaration incorrect, the District Court Judge shall order the Electoral Commission to give an amended declaration of the results.
مصدر Electoral Act 1993, Art. 180-184: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0087/latest/whole.html#DLM308195 (2017)
التحقق 2024/07/12
وسائل الإعلام والانتخابات
ME037
Criteria for allocating free broadcast time
السؤال ماهي المعايير لتخصيص وقت بث مجاني و / أو مساحة أعلانية مطبوعة مجانية للاحزاب السياسية
الإجابات
g . Other (specify)
تعليقات Free broadcast time and/or free printed advertisement space is not allocated to political parties. For the purpose of a general election (or by-election), broadcasters may broadcast an election programme only if they are paid (or for a fee pertaining to by-elections). The money for election programme broadcasting must come from the money allocated to a party or group of political parties by the Electoral Commission under section 79.
مصدر Broadcasting Act 1989, Part 6, Art. 70, 79:
http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1989/0025/latest/whole.html?search=ts_act_broadcasting_resel (2017);
التحقق 2024/09/03
ME059
Television debates
السؤال وجود مناظرة تلفزيونية
الإجابات
b . نعم ، في الانتخابات التشريعية
تعليقات TVNZ Leaders' Debates
مصدر Elections New Zealand Official Website: https://www.elections.nz/guidance-and-rules/for-parties/about-the-broadcasting-allocation/
التحقق 2024/09/03
ME062
Blackout period for release of opinion poll results.
السؤال فترة الصمت الاعلامي لأستطلاع الاراء
الإجابة
a . يوم واحد
تعليقات The election period in which election programmes may be broadcast ends the day preceding polling day. It is considered a criminal offense to electioneer on polling day.
election period, in relation to an election, means the period—
(a)
beginning with writ day; and
(b)
ending with the close of the day preceding polling day
مصدر Broadcasting Act 1989 Part 6 (69):
http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1989/0025/latest/whole.html?search=ts_act_broadcasting_resel (2017) ;
https://elections.nz/guidance-and-rules/for-candidates/candidate-handbook/advertising-and-campaigning/
التحقق 2024/09/03
ME080
السؤال هل هناك حد اعلى للاموال التي يمكن لحزب سياسي ان ينفقها على الاعلانات المدفوعة خلال فترة الحملة الانتخابية ؟
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات For the 2020 election, the maximum a political party can spend on election advertising is $1,169,000 (including GST), plus $27,500 (including GST) per electorate contested by the party. It is an offense to spend over the limit during the regulated period. Spending limits change for each election.
مصدر https://www.parliament.nz/mi/visit-and-learn/parliament-in-election-year/limits-on-election-related-spending-begin/
التحقق 2020/10/14
وسائل الديمقراطية المباشرة
DD002
أحكام الديمقراطية المباشرة - المستوى الوطني
السؤال هل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لسياقات الديمقراطية المباشرة على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات Electors can vote on referendums in New Zealand. Citizen-initiated referendums are not binding; government-initiated referendums can be binding or indicative.
مصدر Electoral Referendum Act 1993:
http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0086/latest/DLM307166.html?search=ts_act_electoral_resel (2017);
Electoral Referendum Act 2010:
http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2010/0139/latest/whole.html?search=ts_act_electoral+referendum+act+2010_resel&p=1 (2017);
https://elections.nz/democracy-in-nz/about-elections/what-is-a-referendum/
Citizens Initiated Referenda Act 1993: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0101/latest/DLM317193.html?search=ts_act_citizens_resel (2017);
Referenda (Postal Voting) Act 2000: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2000/0048/latest/DLM73881.html?search=ts_act_postal_resel (2017)
التحقق 2024/07/12
DD004
أستفتاءات أختيارية - المستوى الوطني
السؤال هل هناك أي أحكام قانونية للاستفتاءات الاختيارية على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات Citizens Initiated Referendums and Government Initiated Referendums. Government Initiated Referendums may be binding or indicative.
مصدر Electoral Referendum Act 1993: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0086/latest/DLM307166.html?search=ts_act_electoral_resel (2017);
Electoral Referendum Act 2010: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2010/0139/latest/whole.html?search=ts_act_electoral+referendum+act+2010_resel&p=1 (2017);
Referendums Framework Act 2019 Part 2:
http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2019/0071/latest/LMS215774.html?src=qs
https://www.parliament.nz/en/visit-and-learn/how-parliament-works/parliamentary-practice-in-new-zealand/chapter-40-referendums/
Citizens Initiated Referenda Act 1993: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0101/latest/DLM317193.html?search=ts_act_citizens_resel (2017);
Referenda (Postal Voting) Act 2000: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2000/0048/latest/DLM73881.html?search=ts_act_postal_resel (2017)
التحقق 2024/07/12
DD005
مبادرات المواطنين - المستوى الوطني
السؤال هل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لمبادرات المواطنين على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة
a . نعم
تعليقات
مصدر Citizens Initiated Referenda Act 1993:
http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0101/latest/DLM317193.html?search=ts_act_citizens_resel (2017) ;
Referendums Framework Act 2019:
http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2019/0071/latest/LMS215774.html?src=qs
التحقق 2024/07/12
DD006
مبادرات جدول الاعمال - المستوى الوطني
السؤال هل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لمبادرات جدول الاعمال على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة
b . كلا
تعليقات
مصدر Elections New Zealand Official Website: https://elections.nz/democracy-in-nz/about-elections/what-is-a-referendum/ (2017) ;
التحقق 2024/07/12
DD007
السؤال هل هناك أي أحكام قانونية لطرح الثقة على المستوى الوطني؟
الإجابة
b . كلا
تعليقات There are no legal provisions for recall, but citizens can petition for a judicial review of the election.
مصدر Elections New Zealand Official Website: https://elections.nz/democracy-in-nz/about-elections/what-is-a-referendum/(2017)
Electoral Act 1993 Part 8:
http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0087/latest/DLM307519.html
التحقق 2024/07/12
DD129
السؤال هل ان نتائج الاستفتاءات ملزمة دائما ، غير ملزمة على الاطلاق أو ملزمة أحيانا؟
الإجابة
b . أحيانا ملزمة
تعليقات Citizens initiated referenda are indicative.
Government initiated referenda can be either binding or indicative.
مصدر Elections New Zealand Official Website: Elections New Zealand Official Website: http://www.elections.org.nz/voting-system/referenda (2017);
Electoral Referendum Act 1993: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0086/latest/DLM307166.html?search=ts_act_electoral_resel (2017);
Electoral Referendum Act 2010: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2010/0139/latest/whole.html?search=ts_act_electoral+referendum+act+2010_resel&p=1 (2017);
Citizens Initiated Referenda Act 1993: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0101/latest/DLM317193.html?search=ts_act_citizens_resel (2017);
التحقق 2024/09/04
DD130
السؤال أنواع القضايا التي يتم التصويت عليها في الاستفتاء هي التغييرات الستورية فقط ، مواضيع أخرى أو كلاهما : الدستورية والمواضيع الاخرى ؟
الإجابة
c . Both constitutional and other issues
تعليقات
مصدر Elections New Zealand Official Website: http://www.elections.org.nz/voting-system/referenda (2017);
Electoral Referendum Act 1993: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0086/latest/DLM307166.html?search=ts_act_electoral_resel (2017);
Electoral Referendum Act 2010: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2010/0139/latest/whole.html?search=ts_act_electoral+referendum+act+2010_resel&p=1 (2017);
Citizens Initiated Referenda Act 1993: http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1993/0101/latest/DLM317193.html?search=ts_act_citizens_resel (2017);
التحقق 2024/09/04
DD131
السؤال هل هناك أي احكام قانونية للديمقراطية المباشرة على المستويات دون الوطنية - الاقليمية أو المحلية
الإجابة
b . كلا
تعليقات No, but the Local Government Act of 2002 does provide a legal framework for consultation with persons effected by any decision or other matter taken by a local authority.
مصدر Elections New Zealand Official Website: http://www.elections.org.nz/voting-system/referenda (2017) ;
Local Government Act of 2002 Sections 82-27:
http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2002/0084/latest/DLM170873.html?search=qs_act%40bill%40regulation%40deemedreg_local+government+act_resel_25_h&p=1&sr=1
التحقق 2024/09/04
عمليات الاقتراع
يحتوي هذا القسم على بيانات محدثة باستمرار . البيانات التي لايجري تحديثها بأستمرار متيسرة هنـــــــا
نسيت كلمة مرورك؟
